CN103602433A - Cutting liquid for metal processing - Google Patents
Cutting liquid for metal processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN103602433A CN103602433A CN201310497790.4A CN201310497790A CN103602433A CN 103602433 A CN103602433 A CN 103602433A CN 201310497790 A CN201310497790 A CN 201310497790A CN 103602433 A CN103602433 A CN 103602433A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting liquid for metal processing. The cutting liquid us prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 2-6 parts of a defoaming agent, 3-9 parts of triazole aliphatic amine, 30-35 parts of plant base oil, 2-6 parts of morpholine, 2-7 parts of molybdenum benzoate, 4-8 parts of triethanol polymer and 2-4 parts of ethanolamine. Compared with the cutting fluid of the prior art, an anionic surfactant in a large proportion and a nonionic surfactant in a small proportion are combined to greatly reduce the ratio of the nonionic surfactant, thereby improving defoaming performance. According to the invention, the contents of additives are adjusted to reach synergism of the components, so that the prepared cutting fluid combines the advantages of an emulsion and a total synthesis cutting fluid and has excellent lubrication, cooling performance, cleaning performance, corrosion resistance and long service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machining of metals liquid, belong to industrial chemical field.
Background technology
Cutting fluid is divided into water-insoluble liquid and the large class of water-soluble liquid two by oil product chemical constitution.The lubricity of oil base cutting fluid is better, and cooling performance is poor.It is relative poor that water-base cutting fluid and oil base cutting fluid are compared lubricity, and cooling performance is better.Emulsion combines the fabulous cooling of oily oilness and rust-preventing characteristic and water, possesses good lubrication simultaneously, thereby the metal cutting of the high velocity, low pressure power generating for large calorimetric processing is very effective.Compare with oil base cutting fluid, the advantage of emulsion is larger thermal diffusivity, cleaning, and dilute with water is used and the economy of bringing and the health that is conducive to operator and safety and make them be happy to use.The shortcoming of emulsion is easily to make bacterium, mold propagates, makes effective constituent in emulsion produce decomposition and smelly, rotten, so generally all should add the organic bactericide that toxicity is little.In recent ten years, due to improving constantly of cutting technology, the continuing to bring out of advanced cutting machine, the development of cutter and workpiece material, has promoted the development of cutting fluid technology.Along with the deep development of advanced manufacturing technology and the reinforcement of people's environmental protection consciousness, cutting fluid technology has been proposed to new requirement, it will promote cutting fluid technology and develop to higher field.Micro emulsion cutting fluid is a kind of of water-base cutting fluid, and performance is between water base synthetic cutting fluid and emulsion, and it basic composition is Dormant oils, water, tensio-active agent, lubricant, rust-preventive agent etc.The emulsified particle of micro emulsion cutting fluid in water is less than common emulsion, and the aqueous solution is transparent or semitransparent shape.Micro emulsion cutting fluid combines the advantage of the good and synthetic cutting fluid good stability of emulsion lubrication performance, good cooling results, is a kind of superior performance, water-base cutting fluid that use range is wide.But in use also there is following shortcoming in micro emulsion cutting fluid: foam is many, add a large amount of defoamers and improve antifoam performance, and high effective antifoaming agent to be expensive, storage period is short, loses efficacy fast, in use procedure, also will constantly add, and has increased product cost.
Summary of the invention
The deficiency existing for prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is, a kind of machining of metals liquid is provided, and has excellent oilness, cooling, cleaning, non-corrosibility and longer work-ing life etc.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is, a kind of machining of metals liquid is made by the raw material of following parts by weight:
Defoamer 2-6 part, 124 Triazole aliphatic amide 3-9 part, plant base oil 30-35 part, morpholine 2-6 part, phenylformic acid molybdenum 2-7 part, three ethanol polymkeric substance 4-8 parts and thanomin 2-4 part.
Optimize, above-mentioned machining of metals liquid, by the raw material of following parts by weight, made:
3 parts of 4 parts of defoamers, 5 parts of 124 Triazole aliphatic amides, 5 parts of morpholines, 32 parts of plant base oils, 3 parts of phenylformic acid molybdenums, 6 parts, three ethanol polymkeric substance and thanomins.
The present invention compares with existing cutting fluid, adopts the combination of vast scale anion surface activity and small proportion nonionogenic tenside, has significantly reduced the ratio of nonionogenic tenside, thereby antifoam performance is improved; The present invention is by adjusting the content of various additives, make each component reach synergy, make preparation cutting fluid set the advantage of emulsion and fully synthetic cutting fluid, there is excellent oilness, cooling, cleaning, non-corrosibility and longer work-ing life etc., versatility is very strong, can be used for the processing of the operating modes such as car, brill, milling, boring, mill, various metals material; And waste liquid is easy to process, can be by processing by commonly industrial wastewater after breakdown of emulsion.
Embodiment
embodiment 1
The present invention is a kind of machining of metals liquid, by the raw material of following parts by weight, is made:
3 parts of 4 parts of defoamers, 5 parts of 124 Triazole aliphatic amides, 5 parts of morpholines, 32 parts of plant base oils, 3 parts of phenylformic acid molybdenums, 6 parts, three ethanol polymkeric substance and thanomins.
embodiment 2
The present invention is a kind of machining of metals liquid, by the raw material of following parts by weight, is made:
2 parts of 2 parts of defoamers, 3 parts of 124 Triazole aliphatic amides, 30 parts of plant base oils, 2 parts of morpholines, 2 parts of phenylformic acid molybdenums, 4 parts, three ethanol polymkeric substance and thanomins.
embodiment 3
The present invention is a kind of machining of metals liquid, by the raw material of following parts by weight, is made:
4 parts of 6 parts of defoamers, 9 parts of 124 Triazole aliphatic amides, 35 parts of plant base oils, 6 parts of morpholines, 7 parts of phenylformic acid molybdenums, 8 parts, three ethanol polymkeric substance and thanomins.
The present invention compares with existing cutting fluid, adopts the combination of vast scale anion surface activity and small proportion nonionogenic tenside, has significantly reduced the ratio of nonionogenic tenside, thereby antifoam performance is improved; The present invention is by adjusting the content of various additives, make each component reach synergy, make preparation cutting fluid set the advantage of emulsion and fully synthetic cutting fluid, there is excellent oilness, cooling, cleaning, non-corrosibility and longer work-ing life etc., versatility is very strong, can be used for the processing of the operating modes such as car, brill, milling, boring, mill, various metals material; And waste liquid is easy to process, can be by processing by commonly industrial wastewater after breakdown of emulsion.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to above-mentioned giving an example; those skilled in the art; in essential scope of the present invention, the variation of making, remodeling, interpolation or replacement, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a machining of metals liquid, is characterized in that: the raw material by following parts by weight is made:
Defoamer 2-6 part, 124 Triazole aliphatic amide 3-9 part, plant base oil 30-35 part, morpholine 2-6 part, phenylformic acid molybdenum 2-7 part, three ethanol polymkeric substance 4-8 parts and thanomin 2-4 part.
2. machining of metals liquid according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Raw material by following parts by weight is made: 3 parts of 4 parts of defoamers, 5 parts of 124 Triazole aliphatic amides, 32 parts of plant base oils, 5 parts of morpholines, 3 parts of phenylformic acid molybdenums, 6 parts, three ethanol polymkeric substance and thanomins.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310497790.4A CN103602433A (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Cutting liquid for metal processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310497790.4A CN103602433A (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Cutting liquid for metal processing |
Publications (1)
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CN103602433A true CN103602433A (en) | 2014-02-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310497790.4A Pending CN103602433A (en) | 2013-10-22 | 2013-10-22 | Cutting liquid for metal processing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112675779A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-20 | 南通恒润新材料科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant easy-to-disperse emulsifier and preparation method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-22 CN CN201310497790.4A patent/CN103602433A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112675779A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-20 | 南通恒润新材料科技有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant easy-to-disperse emulsifier and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20140226 |