CN103597955B - A kind of material-gathering device of cane harvester - Google Patents

A kind of material-gathering device of cane harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103597955B
CN103597955B CN201310558544.5A CN201310558544A CN103597955B CN 103597955 B CN103597955 B CN 103597955B CN 201310558544 A CN201310558544 A CN 201310558544A CN 103597955 B CN103597955 B CN 103597955B
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Prior art keywords
harvesting
collecting box
material collecting
oil cylinder
flapper
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CN201310558544.5A
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CN103597955A (en
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彭康益
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GUANGDONG KOLEA MODERN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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GUANGDONG KOLEA MODERN AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Abstract

The material-gathering device that the invention discloses a kind of sugarcane combine comprises Material collecting box for harvesting, Material collecting box for harvesting carrier, Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder, hoist cylinder and door type frame, door type frame comprises two slide rails, two slide bars and two lifting chains, two sliding bar are connected in two slide rails, the upper end link of two slide bars is provided with sprocket holder, the two ends of lifting chain are connected with the upper end link of Material collecting box for harvesting carrier and two slide rails respectively, the two ends of hoist cylinder are connected to afterbody frame and are connected with the upper end link of two slide bars, the two ends of Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder respectively with the left side of Material collecting box for harvesting carrier and Material collecting box for harvesting left plate hinged, the right side of Material collecting box for harvesting carrier is flexibly connected with the middle part of Material collecting box for harvesting base plate.Compact conformation of the present invention, running is stable, can adapt to the needs of the pour(ing) point of differing heights when discharging, achieve automatically gather materials, discharging, entrucking operation, improve production efficiency, avoid compacting soil, damage sugarcane head by pressure, thus do not affect next year sugarcane germination rate.

Description

A kind of material-gathering device of cane harvester
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural machinery, be specifically related to a kind of Material collecting box for harvesting device of cane harvester.
Background technology
Domestic and international most of cane harvester is when carrying out sugarcane harvesting, directly harvested billets of cane is scattered and artificially collects again in the ground, or the synchronization job of configuration transporter is collected simultaneously, artificially collect that not only labour intensity is large but also efficiency is low, and configure transporter synchronization job, transporter repeatedly enter field can compacting soil, damage sugarcane head by pressure, because sugarcane is perennial plant, destroy Leifsonia like this, make sugarcane next year germination rate low, reduce output.
Also some cane harvesters are had to start to be equipped with gathering unit in recent years, but these gathering units are generally install simple collecting bag or collecting box at sugarcane harvesting drive end unit, also to carry out after collection completes unloading, carry, entrucking etc. overlaps operation more, both labour intensity is increased like this, again reduce operating efficiency, add production cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the defect solving above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of with cane harvester organic assembling, can automatically collect, discharging, entrucking material-gathering device.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of material-gathering device of sugarcane combine, described material-gathering device is arranged in the afterbody frame of sugarcane combine, it is characterized in that: described material-gathering device comprises Material collecting box for harvesting, Material collecting box for harvesting carrier, Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder, hoist cylinder and door type frame, door type frame comprises two slide rails, two slide bars and two lifting chains, door type frame is vertically arranged on the side of frame aft, two slide bars are embedded to be slidably connected in two slide rails, the upper end link of two slide bars is provided with sprocket holder, one end of lifting chain is connected with Material collecting box for harvesting carrier, the other end of lifting chain is fixedly connected with the upper end link of two slide bars by sprocket holder, the lower end of hoist cylinder is connected in afterbody frame, the upper end of hoist cylinder is connected with the upper end link of two slide bars and sprocket holder, the two ends of Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder respectively with the left side of Material collecting box for harvesting carrier and Material collecting box for harvesting left plate hinged, the right side of Material collecting box for harvesting carrier is flexibly connected with the middle part of Material collecting box for harvesting base plate.
Described Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder is set side by side with two.
The discharging flapper that described Material collecting box for harvesting also comprises the first flapper switch oil cylinder, the second flapper switch oil cylinder and after Material collecting box for harvesting, plate arranged, the lower side of discharging flapper is flexibly connected with Material collecting box for harvesting base plate right edge, the two ends of the first flapper switch oil cylinder respectively with the front side of discharging flapper and the front side of Material collecting box for harvesting hinged, the two ends of the second flapper switch oil cylinder respectively with the rear side of discharging flapper and the rear side of Material collecting box for harvesting hinged.
The angle of inclination of described Material collecting box for harvesting is 0 ~ 45 degree.
Described discharging flapper angle of inclination is-45 ~ 90 degree.
The material-gathering device of sugarcane combine of the present invention operationally, first make Material collecting box for harvesting carrier be in extreme lower position together with Material collecting box for harvesting and carry out splicing, at this moment hoist cylinder, Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder and flapper switch oil cylinder are all in contraction state, and Material collecting box for harvesting opening upwards level is seated on sugarcane combine tailstock; In time needing discharging after the full sugarcane of Material collecting box for harvesting collection, first hoist cylinder starts action, by lifting chain, Material collecting box for harvesting carrier is given rise to suitable height together with Material collecting box for harvesting, thus the load wagon adapted in the splicing of sugarcane combine side, then Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder starts action, Material collecting box for harvesting is rotated to tilt to turn on one's side along the limit that Material collecting box for harvesting carrier is flexibly connected with Material collecting box for harvesting base plate, last flapper switch oil cylinder starts action, discharging flapper is opened, the sugarcane of collecting is poured out from Material collecting box for harvesting, is poured on load wagon.After discharging completes, carry out reverse action, get back to initial sugarcane machine harvesting fashion material state, the sugarcane harvesting carried out next time gathers materials.
In sum, the material-gathering device of sugarcane combine of the present invention, achieve when not working or splicing time, compact conformation center of gravity is low, sugarcane combine is operated stable, the needs of the pour(ing) point of differing heights can be adapted to when discharging, achieve automatically gather materials, discharging, entrucking operation, improve production efficiency; Simultaneously load wagon can be parked in sugarcane rand and carries out entrucking, avoids load wagon and enters sugarcane field compacting soil, damages sugarcane head by pressure, thus do not affect next year sugarcane germination rate.The material-gathering device of sugarcane combine of the present invention uses hydraulic-driven, and not only large the and running of driving force steadily.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention when being arranged on splicing state on cane harvester;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention when being arranged on cane harvester loading and unloading material state;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the present invention when carrying out discharging lifting state;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 end view.
Embodiment
As Figure 1-4, a kind of material-gathering device of sugarcane combine, comprise Material collecting box for harvesting 1, Material collecting box for harvesting carrier 2, two Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinders 3, hoist cylinder 4 and door type frame, door type frame comprises two slide rails 5, two slide bars 6 and two lifting chains 7, door type frame is vertically arranged on the side of frame aft, two slide bars 6 are embedded to be slidably connected in two slide rails 5, the upper end link of two slide bars 6 is provided with sprocket holder 8, one end of lifting chain 7 is connected with Material collecting box for harvesting carrier 2, the other end of lifting chain 7 is fixedly connected with the upper end link of two slide bars 6 by sprocket holder 8, the lower end of hoist cylinder 4 is connected in afterbody frame, the upper end of hoist cylinder 4 is connected with the upper end link of two slide bars 6 and sprocket holder 8, the two ends of Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder 3 respectively with the left side of Material collecting box for harvesting carrier 2 and Material collecting box for harvesting 1 left plate hinged, the right side of Material collecting box for harvesting carrier 2 is flexibly connected with the middle part of Material collecting box for harvesting 1 base plate, Material collecting box for harvesting 1 also comprises the first flapper switch oil cylinder, second flapper switch oil cylinder 9 and the discharging flapper 10 after Material collecting box for harvesting 1, plate arranged, the lower side of discharging flapper 10 is flexibly connected with Material collecting box for harvesting 1 base plate right edge, the two ends of the first flapper switch oil cylinder respectively with the front side of discharging flapper 10 and the front side of Material collecting box for harvesting 1 hinged, the two ends of the second flapper switch oil cylinder 9 respectively with the rear side of discharging flapper 10 and the rear side of Material collecting box for harvesting 1 hinged.Wherein the angle of inclination of Material collecting box for harvesting is 0 ~ 45 degree.Discharging flapper angle of inclination is-45 ~ 90 degree.

Claims (5)

1. the material-gathering device of a sugarcane combine, described material-gathering device is arranged in the afterbody frame of sugarcane combine, it is characterized in that: described material-gathering device comprises Material collecting box for harvesting, Material collecting box for harvesting carrier, Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder, hoist cylinder and door type frame, door type frame comprises two slide rails, two slide bars and two lifting chains, door type frame is vertically arranged on the side of frame aft, two slide bars are embedded to be slidably connected in two slide rails, the upper end link of two slide bars is provided with sprocket holder, one end of lifting chain is connected with Material collecting box for harvesting carrier, the other end of lifting chain is fixedly connected with the upper end link of two slide bars by sprocket holder, the lower end of hoist cylinder is connected in afterbody frame, the upper end of hoist cylinder is connected with the upper end link of two slide bars and sprocket holder, the two ends of Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder respectively with the left side of Material collecting box for harvesting carrier and Material collecting box for harvesting left plate hinged, the right side of Material collecting box for harvesting carrier is flexibly connected with the middle part of Material collecting box for harvesting base plate.
2. material-gathering device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described Material collecting box for harvesting dumping oil cylinder is set side by side with two.
3. material-gathering device according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the discharging flapper that described Material collecting box for harvesting also comprises the first flapper switch oil cylinder, the second flapper switch oil cylinder and after Material collecting box for harvesting, plate arranged, the lower side of discharging flapper is flexibly connected with Material collecting box for harvesting base plate right edge, the two ends of the first flapper switch oil cylinder respectively with the front side of discharging flapper and the front side of Material collecting box for harvesting hinged, the two ends of the second flapper switch oil cylinder respectively with the rear side of discharging flapper and the rear side of Material collecting box for harvesting hinged.
4. material-gathering device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the angle of inclination of described Material collecting box for harvesting is 0 ~ 45 degree.
5. material-gathering device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described discharging flapper angle of inclination is-45 ~ 90 degree.
CN201310558544.5A 2013-11-12 2013-11-12 A kind of material-gathering device of cane harvester Active CN103597955B (en)

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CN103931333A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-23 山东理工大学 Yellow tobacco straw harvester
CN103931335A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-23 山东理工大学 Carrot clamping, digging, soil patting and leaf cutting harvester
CN105284273A (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-02-03 顺平县惠兴农业机械制造有限公司 Foldable grass storage device for corn harvester
CN110035651B (en) * 2016-12-05 2022-11-04 凯斯纽荷兰(中国)管理有限公司 Elevator assembly for agricultural harvester with distal storage hopper and related method
CN109455533B (en) * 2018-11-30 2024-02-23 登封市启明轩程控设备有限公司 Discharge device and transversely moving discharge mechanism comprising same
CN109455470B (en) * 2018-11-30 2024-05-17 登封市启明轩程控设备有限公司 Fine dried noodle rod returning system and fine dried noodle production system
CN109452336B (en) * 2018-11-30 2023-11-17 登封市启明轩程控设备有限公司 Sideslip shedding mechanism

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4295325A (en) * 1978-09-15 1981-10-20 Cannavan Christopher J Sugar cane harvester
CN2588744Y (en) * 2002-12-11 2003-12-03 何彦平 Self-discharging combine-harvester bin
CN2909816Y (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-06-13 湖州丰源农业装备制造有限公司 Driving cabin apparatus of combine
CN203618375U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-06-04 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 Collecting device of sugarcane harvester

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4295325A (en) * 1978-09-15 1981-10-20 Cannavan Christopher J Sugar cane harvester
CN2588744Y (en) * 2002-12-11 2003-12-03 何彦平 Self-discharging combine-harvester bin
CN2909816Y (en) * 2006-05-23 2007-06-13 湖州丰源农业装备制造有限公司 Driving cabin apparatus of combine
CN203618375U (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-06-04 广东科利亚现代农业装备有限公司 Collecting device of sugarcane harvester

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