CN103588082A - Lifting appliance and use method thereof - Google Patents
Lifting appliance and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103588082A CN103588082A CN201310559490.4A CN201310559490A CN103588082A CN 103588082 A CN103588082 A CN 103588082A CN 201310559490 A CN201310559490 A CN 201310559490A CN 103588082 A CN103588082 A CN 103588082A
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- slide block
- pipe link
- suspender
- lifting
- screw rod
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Abstract
The invention provides a lifting appliance and a use method thereof. The lifting appliance comprises a main hanging bracket, a connecting rod, a sliding block, a screw rod and two clamp nuts, wherein one end of the connecting rod of the main hanging bracket is connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is located on the main hanging bracket and slides to drive the connecting rod to horizontally slide along the main hanging bracket, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a lifting device; the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block and is fixedly connected with the sliding block; and the two clamp nuts are located at two ends of the screw rod respectively. The use method of the lifting appliance comprises steps as follows: step one, a to-be-lifted component is provided, a line of gravity of the component is marked on the component; step two, the component is connected with the lifting appliance; step three, the clamp nuts are loosened, and the sliding block is moved to drive the connecting rod to move, so that a lifting point of the connecting rod is located on the line of gravity of the component; step four, the clamp nuts are fastened, and the sliding block is fixed; and step five, the lifting device is used for lifting the component away from a supporting surface. With the adoption of the lifting appliance, the lifting efficiency and the lifting safety can be effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to hoisting technology field, particularly a kind of suspender and using method thereof.
Background technology
Member for out-of-shape, non-uniform mass, when using lifting appliance lifting, because the center of gravity of Heave Here and member exists deviation, when lifting by crane member, common suspender can produce inclination, potential safety hazard while causing constructing, also easily causes damage to member simultaneously.The inclination occurring after slinging for fear of member, usually needs constantly to adjust ，Shi Heave Here, Heave Here and is on the center of gravity line of member.But for large-scale component, for example, for " thin wall U-shaped beam ", when carrying out above-mentioned adjustment, operating difficulties, and waste time and energy.Be necessary to develop the adjustable suspender of a kind of suspension centre, to adapt to the operation of slinging of the member of out-of-shape, non-uniform mass for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of suspender and using method thereof, to solve traditional suspender, cannot adjust the problem of suspension centre, make to lift by crane the suspension centre of rear suspender can the center of gravity line in member on, the lifting of assurance member and in place steady, thus reached the object that improves lifting efficiency and guarantee construction safety.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of suspender and comprise main hoisting frame, pipe link, a slide block, a screw rod and two clamp nuts, one end of described main hoisting frame pipe link is connected with described slide block, described slide block is positioned on described main hoisting frame, by slide block, slided and driven described pipe link laterally to slide along described main hoisting frame, the other end of described pipe link is connected with lifting equipment; Described screw rod runs through described slide block and is fixedly connected with described slide block, and two described clamp nuts lay respectively at the two ends of described screw rod.
Optionally, described suspender also comprises a plurality of suspension hooks, and described suspension hook lays respectively at the two ends of described main hoisting frame.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides a kind of using method of described suspender, comprises the steps:
Step 1 a: member to be hung is provided, indicates the center of gravity line of described member on described member;
Step 2: described member is connected with described suspender;
Step 3: unclamp described clamp nut, moving slider drives described pipe link to move, is positioned on the center of gravity line of described member the suspension centre of described pipe link;
Step 4: lock described clamp nut, fixing described slide block; And
Step 5: utilize described lifting equipment that described member is hung to bearing surface.
Optionally, in the using method of described suspender, after described step 5, also comprise:
Step 6: confirm whether there is centre-of gravity shift after described member is sling;
Step 7: while there is centre-of gravity shift after described member is sling, described member is returned to described bearing surface, unclamp described clamp nut, according to the situation of centre-of gravity shift, pull described screw rod to drive described slide block to move, make the point of connection of described pipe link and described lifting equipment near the actual center gravity line of described member;
Step 8: utilize described lifting equipment that described member is hung to bearing surface again; And
Step 9: repeat above-mentioned steps six to step 8, until described member while there is not centre-of gravity shift after slinging, utilizes described lifting equipment that described member is sling to desired location.
Suspender provided by the present invention, comprise main hoisting frame, pipe link, a slide block, a screw rod and two clamp nuts, one end of described main hoisting frame pipe link is connected with described slide block, described slide block is positioned on described main hoisting frame, by slide block, slided and driven described pipe link laterally to slide along described main hoisting frame, the other end of described pipe link is connected with lifting equipment; Described screw rod runs through described slide block and is fixedly connected with described slide block, and two described clamp nuts lay respectively at the two ends of described screw rod.In above-mentioned suspender, by screw rod push-and-pull slide block, can drive pipe link to move, the suspension centre of suspender can be moved, by the suspension centre of suspender after lifting can the center of gravity line in member on, with guarantee member lifting and in place steadily, thereby realize the object that improves lifting efficiency and assurance construction safety.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of suspender in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of the using method of suspender in another embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Core concept of the present invention is; on the main hoisting frame of suspender, slide block is set; with slide block, drive pipe link to move; the suspension centre of suspender can be moved; with this, will adjust suspension centre to the center of gravity line of member to be hung; thereby guarantee member in lifting and process in place steadily, reach protection member Hoisting Security, improve the object of lifting efficiency.
The suspender and the using method thereof that the present invention are proposed below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments are described in further detail.According to the following describes and claims, advantages and features of the invention will be clearer.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing all adopts very the form of simplifying and all uses non-ratio accurately, only in order to convenient, the object of the aid illustration embodiment of the present invention lucidly.
As shown in Figure 1, the suspender 100 of one embodiment of the invention comprises main hoisting frame 1, pipe link 2, a slide block 3, a screw rod 4 and two clamp nuts 5.Wherein, one end of pipe link 2 is connected with slide block 3, slide block 3 is positioned on main hoisting frame 1, and can on main hoisting frame 1, move, by slide block 3, slide and can drive institute's pipe link 2 laterally to slide along main hoisting frame 1, the other end of pipe link 2 is connected with lifting equipment, and screw rod 4 runs through slide block 3 and is fixedly connected with slide block 3,5 two ends that lay respectively at screw rod 4 of two clamp nuts.
After two clamp nuts 5 are unclamped, pull screw rod 4 along main hoisting frame 1, laterally to slide by related slide block 3, drive pipe link 2 to slide along main hoisting frame 1 simultaneously, when the suspension centre being connected with lifting appliance Deng pipe link 2 moves to desired location, can, by clamp nut 5 lockings, avoid slide block 3 and pipe link 2 to move.
Continuation, with reference to figure 1, in order to adapt to more member, can arrange in a plurality of suspension hook 6(figure 2 suspension hooks are only shown on main hoisting frame 1), suspension hook 6 lays respectively at the desired location at the two ends of main hoisting frame 1.Suspension hook 6 is for being connected with member 7 to be hung, and the setting position of suspension hook 6 can arrange according to the size of member 7 to be hung, and for the member of different size, can use the suspension hook 6 of diverse location.
Fig. 2 is the diagram of circuit of using method of the suspender of another embodiment of the present invention.Below in conjunction with Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, describe the using method of suspender 100 in detail.
Specifically, the using method of described suspender comprises:
Step 1 a: member 7 to be hung is provided, indicates the center of gravity line A-A ' of member 7 on member 7;
Specifically, for member 7, can adopt the theoretical center of gravity line that calculates member 7 according to the shape of member 7 to be hung, and on member 7, indicate the center of gravity line A-A ' of member 7.
Step 2: member 7 is connected with suspender 100;
According to the size of member 7, select the suspension hook 6 of relevant position to be connected with member 7.
Step 3: unclamp clamp nut 5, moving slider 3 drives pipe link 2 to move, and the suspension centre of pipe link 2 is positioned on the center of gravity line A-A ' of member 7;
Clamp nut 5 is unclamped, pull screw rod 4 band movable sliders 3 and pipe link 2 to move, make the suspension centre of pipe link 2 follow movement, the suspension centre of so-called pipe link 2 refers to the point of connection that pipe link 2 and lifting are equipped, conventionally suspension centre is positioned on the line of centers of pipe link 2, and the suspension centre of pipe link 2 is positioned on the center of gravity line A-A ' of member 7.
Step 4: locking clamp nut 5, fixedly slide block 3;
The suspension centre of pipe link 2 be positioned at the line of centers A-A ' of member 7 upper after, by clamp nut 5 lockings, avoid slide block 3 and pipe link 2 to slide.
Step 5: utilize lifting equipment that member 7 is hung to bearing surface.
Utilize hanging device to leave member 7 under order bearing surface, because before lifting, the center of gravity line A-A ' that by slide block 3, the suspension centre of pipe link 2 has been moved to member 7 is upper, avoids because of Heave Here not on the center of gravity line of member 7, and produces.
But, because calculate by theory during the center of gravity line A-A ' of the member in above-mentioned steps 7, for fear of theory, calculate and the error that produces.Can member 7 be left under order after bearing surface in step 5, can reaffirm when member is sling whether have centre-of gravity shift, specifically, comprise the following steps:
Step 6: confirm whether there is centre-of gravity shift after member hangs 7;
Step 7: while there is centre-of gravity shift after member 7 is sling, member 7 is returned to described bearing surface, unclamps clamp nut 5, according to the situation of centre-of gravity shift, pull screw rod 4 band movable sliders 3 to move, make the suspension centre of pipe link 2 near the actual center gravity line of member 7;
Step 8: utilize lifting equipment that member 7 is hung to bearing surface again;
Step 9: repeat above-mentioned steps six to step 8, until member 7 while there is not centre-of gravity shift after slinging, utilizes lifting equipment that member 7 is sling to desired location.
In sum, suspender provided by the present invention comprises main hoisting frame, pipe link, a slide block, a screw rod and two clamp nuts, one end of described main hoisting frame pipe link is connected with described slide block, described slide block is positioned on described main hoisting frame, by slide block, slided and driven described pipe link laterally to slide along described main hoisting frame, the other end of described pipe link is connected with lifting equipment; Described screw rod runs through described slide block and is fixedly connected with described slide block, and two described clamp nuts lay respectively at the two ends of described screw rod.In above-mentioned suspender, by screw rod push-and-pull slide block, can will drive pipe link to move, the suspension centre of suspender can be moved, so that after lifting the suspension centre of suspender can the center of gravity line in member on, with guarantee member lifting and in place steadily, thereby realize the object that improves lifting efficiency and assurance construction safety.
Foregoing description is only the description to preferred embodiment of the present invention, the not any restriction to the scope of the invention, and any change, modification that the those of ordinary skill in field of the present invention is done according to above-mentioned disclosure, all belong to the protection domain of claims.
Claims (4)
1. a suspender, comprise main hoisting frame and pipe link, it is characterized in that, also comprise a slide block, a screw rod and two clamp nuts, one end of described main hoisting frame pipe link is connected with described slide block, described slide block is positioned on described main hoisting frame, by described slide block, is slided and is driven described pipe link laterally to slide along described main hoisting frame, and the other end of described pipe link is connected with lifting equipment; Described screw rod runs through described slide block and is fixedly connected with described slide block, and two described clamp nuts lay respectively at the two ends of described screw rod.
2. suspender as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises a plurality of suspension hooks, and described suspension hook lays respectively at the two ends of described main hoisting frame.
3. a using method for suspender as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Step 1 a: member to be hung is provided, indicates the center of gravity line of described member on described member;
Step 2: described member is connected with described suspender;
Step 3: unclamp described clamp nut, mobile described slide block drives described pipe link to move, and the suspension centre of described pipe link is positioned on the center of gravity line of described member;
Step 4: lock described clamp nut, fixing described slide block; And
Step 5: utilize described lifting equipment that described member is hung to bearing surface.
4. the using method of suspender as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, after described step 5, also comprises:
Step 6: confirm whether there is centre-of gravity shift after described member is sling;
Step 7: while there is centre-of gravity shift after described member is sling, described member is returned to described bearing surface, unclamps described clamp nut, according to the situation of centre-of gravity shift, pull described screw rod to drive described slide block to move, make the suspension centre of described pipe link near the actual center gravity line of described member;
Step 8: utilize described lifting equipment that described member is hung to bearing surface again; And
Step 9: repeat above-mentioned steps six to step 8, until described member while there is not centre-of gravity shift after slinging, utilizes described lifting equipment that described member is sling to desired location.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310559490.4A CN103588082B (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | A kind of using method of suspender |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310559490.4A CN103588082B (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | A kind of using method of suspender |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103588082A true CN103588082A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103588082B CN103588082B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310559490.4A Active CN103588082B (en) | 2013-11-12 | 2013-11-12 | A kind of using method of suspender |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108545588A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-18 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | Camber beam suspender |
| CN108910671A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 邢旺 | A kind of special hanger for the assembly and disassembly of spherical surface air deflector |
| CN110407086A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-05 | 成都世唯科技有限公司 | A kind of wind power equipment special hanger |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4936616A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1990-06-26 | Williams William M | Engine tilting device |
| JPH08225291A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1996-09-03 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | Suspending device |
| US5671960A (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1997-09-30 | Chrysler Corporation | Engine balance lifter |
| CN202030435U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-09 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | Multi-point self-balancing hoisting sling |
| CN202465027U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-03 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Balance adjusting sling |
-
2013
- 2013-11-12 CN CN201310559490.4A patent/CN103588082B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4936616A (en) * | 1989-08-21 | 1990-06-26 | Williams William M | Engine tilting device |
| JPH08225291A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1996-09-03 | Kokusai Electric Co Ltd | Suspending device |
| US5671960A (en) * | 1996-05-28 | 1997-09-30 | Chrysler Corporation | Engine balance lifter |
| CN202030435U (en) * | 2011-04-18 | 2011-11-09 | 北京航天发射技术研究所 | Multi-point self-balancing hoisting sling |
| CN202465027U (en) * | 2012-03-05 | 2012-10-03 | 湘潭电机股份有限公司 | Balance adjusting sling |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108545588A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-09-18 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | Camber beam suspender |
| CN108910671A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-11-30 | 邢旺 | A kind of special hanger for the assembly and disassembly of spherical surface air deflector |
| CN110407086A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-11-05 | 成都世唯科技有限公司 | A kind of wind power equipment special hanger |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103588082B (en) | 2015-12-30 |
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