CN103587643A - Variable gear and bicycle with variable gear - Google Patents

Variable gear and bicycle with variable gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103587643A
CN103587643A CN201210508631.5A CN201210508631A CN103587643A CN 103587643 A CN103587643 A CN 103587643A CN 201210508631 A CN201210508631 A CN 201210508631A CN 103587643 A CN103587643 A CN 103587643A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
teeth
piece
variable
gear piece
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Pending
Application number
CN201210508631.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陆国杰
卢洲
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NINGBO LIMENG INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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NINGBO LIMENG INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210508631.5A priority Critical patent/CN103587643A/en
Publication of CN103587643A publication Critical patent/CN103587643A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a variable gear and a bicycle with the variable gear. The variable gear comprises at least four gear blades, the gear blades are stacked together in an overlapping manner, each gear blade comprises a gear ring and teeth distributed on the periphery of the gear ring, the teeth on the gear blade are set to be a first variable tooth and other variable teeth according to a sequence of a chain from a neighboring gear blade to the teeth the gear blade passing through, and heights of the first variable teeth on several neighboring gear blades are lower than heights of other variable teeth on the gear blades. The bicycle comprises the variable gear. The heights of the first variable teeth on the several neighboring gear blades are lowered, and accordingly switching of the chain among the gear blades is facilitated, and friction between the chain and the gear blades is avoided.

Description

Variable gear and the bicycle with variable gear
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of bicycles, particularly relate to a kind of variable gear and the bicycle with variable gear.
Background technology
Popular entertainment form and the vehicle have been become by bike.Concerning amateur and professional athlete, be a very popular competitive sport by bike.Bicycle trade is also at continuous each parts of retrofit, to meet various fans.
When carrying out speed change, because chain is when a gear piece moves to adjacent gear piece, there is friction, thereby can produce noise in variable speed bicycle at present between meeting and adjacent gear piece.On market, like product is to utilize face on sprocket wheel indentation groove to dodge chain by upper sprocket, to insert chain and realize speed change, but this structure chain when speed change can produce sound with tooth friction.Existing like product is in general speed change and the adjustable speed-changing angular range of speed change is smaller in advance.Bicyclist's noise when speed change is large, and upper and lower chain scope is large.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical matters that will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: when existing bicycle carries out speed change in riding, there will be the friction between chain and gear piece, thereby produced noise.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of variable gear.
Wherein, described variable gear comprises at least four gear pieces, described gear piece is superimposed, each gear piece comprises gear ring and is distributed in the tooth in gear ring periphery, tooth on described gear piece according to chain from adjacent gear piece excessively to this gear piece the order of tooth of process be set as the first gear teeth and other gear teeth, wherein, the height of the first gear teeth on adjacent several gear pieces is lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.
Preferably, described variable gear comprises eight gear pieces, and the number of teeth of eight gear pieces is followed successively by 11 teeth, 13 teeth, 15 teeth, 18 teeth, 21 teeth, 24 teeth, 28 teeth, 32 teeth, and eight gear pieces are arranged in order according to the quantity of tooth.
Preferably, the gear piece of the gear piece of 13 teeth, 15 teeth, the height of the first gear teeth on the gear piece of the gear piece of 18 teeth, 21 teeth and the gear piece of 24 teeth lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.
Preferably, described the first gear teeth is equal with the periphery of gear ring.
Preferably, the tooth on described gear piece is divided into several regions, and each region is provided with the first gear teeth and other gear teeth.
Preferably, described gear piece is provided with three the first gear teeth.
The present invention also provides a kind of bicycle, comprise variable gear and chain, described variable gear comprises at least four gear pieces, described gear piece is superimposed, each gear piece comprises gear ring and is distributed in the tooth in gear ring periphery, tooth on described gear piece according to described chain from adjacent gear piece excessively to this gear piece the order of tooth of process be set as the first gear teeth and other gear teeth, wherein, the height of the first gear teeth on adjacent several gear pieces is lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.
Preferably, described variable gear comprises eight gear pieces, and the number of teeth of eight gear pieces is followed successively by 11 teeth, 13 teeth, 15 teeth, 18 teeth, 21 teeth, 24 teeth, 28 teeth, 32 teeth, and eight gear pieces are arranged in order according to the quantity of tooth.
Preferably, the gear piece of the gear piece of 13 teeth, 15 teeth, the height of the first gear teeth on the gear piece of the gear piece of 18 teeth, 21 teeth and the gear piece of 24 teeth lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.
Preferably, described the first gear teeth is equal with the periphery of gear ring.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme tool has the following advantages: the present invention reduces the height of the first gear teeth on several adjacent gear pieces, when chain switches between gear piece, can not produce the collision with chain, thereby be convenient to chain, between gear piece, switch, avoid producing between chain and gear piece friction.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of the 5th gear piece of a kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the lateral plan of the 5th gear piece of the present invention.
Wherein, 1: and emit; 2: the first gear pieces; 3: the second gear pieces; 4: the three gear pieces; 5: the four gear pieces; 6: the five gear pieces; 7: the six gear pieces; 8: the seven gear pieces; 9: the octadentate sheets; 10: rivet; 11: cushion rubber; 12: the first gear teeth regions; 51: the first gear teeth; 52: the second gear teeth; 53: the three gear teeth; 54: the four gear teeth; 55: the five gear teeth; 56: the six gear teeth.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Variable gear of the present invention comprises at least four gear pieces, described gear piece is superimposed, each gear piece comprises gear ring and is distributed in the tooth in gear ring periphery, tooth on described gear piece according to chain from adjacent gear piece excessively to this gear piece the order of tooth of process be set as the first gear teeth and other gear teeth, wherein, the height of the first gear teeth on adjacent several gear pieces is lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.The present invention reduces the height of the first gear teeth on several adjacent gear pieces, thereby be convenient to chain, between gear piece, switches, and has avoided producing and rubbing between chain and gear piece.This structure decrease and chain friction, the noise having produced while having reduced speed change, upper and lower chain is more smooth and easy, rides more comfortable.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, structural representation for a kind of embodiment of the present invention, this variable gear comprises eight gear pieces, the first gear piece 2, the second gear piece 3, the 3rd gear piece 4, the 4th gear piece 5, the 5th gear piece 6, the 6th gear piece 7, the 7th gear piece 8 and octadentate sheet 9 are arranged side by side, the quantity of its tooth increases successively, on eight gear pieces, have hole, be provided with draw-in groove in hole, eight gear pieces are connected on the flower-drum on bicycle by draw-in groove respectively.Eight gear pieces of the present invention are used for realizing the speed change of bicycle, and the diameter of eight gear pieces also increases successively, the various profiles of tooth on gear piece, and upper and lower chain better faster while being mainly speed change, the switching by chain on eight gear pieces, to realize bicycle shift.Between described the 3rd gear piece 4, the 4th gear piece 5, the 5th gear piece 6, the 6th gear piece 7, the 7th gear piece 8 and octadentate sheet 9, by rivet 10, connect, thereby six more gear pieces of the number of teeth are fixed together.
Of the present invention and emit 1 for gear piece is fixedly connected with the flower-drum on bicycle, described and emit 1 two ends to be provided with screw thread, the flower-drum on one end and bicycle is connected, and the other end and the first gear piece 2 are connected, for the ease of dismounting, and emit and in 1 endoporus, also have 12 well-distributed grooves.Described the 3rd gear piece 4, the 4th gear piece 5, the 5th gear piece 6, the 6th gear piece 7, the 7th gear piece 8 and octadentate sheet 9 are provided with 11, six gear pieces that are fixed together of cushion rubber and separate by cushion rubber 11, avoid friction.
The gear piece of 13 teeth on variable gear of the present invention, the gear piece of 15 teeth, the gear piece of 18 teeth, the height of the first gear teeth on the gear piece of the gear piece of 21 teeth and 24 teeth are lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece, form the first gear teeth region 12, there is shown three gear teeth regions, to on gear, set three the first gear teeth, thereby formed three the first gear teeth regions.The height of the first gear teeth of the present invention slightly exceeds the periphery of gear ring, the first gear teeth and gear ring between diff-H be less than a threshold value, the scope of this threshold value is set as required, can be for example on this gear piece other gear teeth height 1/10~1/3.More preferably, this first gear teeth is removed completely, equal with the periphery of gear ring, forms hypodontia structure.This first gear teeth also can be designed to stream line pattern, be convenient to chain from adjacent gear piece excessively to this gear piece.This hypodontia structure can not be used on 11 teeth, 28 teeth, 32 teeth.Because the power that 11 teeth are subject to when riding is maximum, hypodontia can cause 11 tooth insufficient strength.Very large as for 28 teeth, the 32 teeth angle that chain is oblique in the maximum sheet of front chain wheel, use hypodontia structure chain when reversing not lead and just can cause chain sling, so 28 teeth, 32 teeth can not be used hypodontia structure.
Tooth on gear piece of the present invention is divided into several regions, and each region is provided with the first gear teeth and other gear teeth.More preferably, this gear piece is provided with three the first gear teeth.Gear piece is uniformly distributed to three tooth regions, and each region is provided with first gear teeth.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the structural representation of the 5th gear piece of a kind of embodiment of the present invention, tooth on the 5th gear piece is divided into three regions, there is the first gear teeth 51 in each region, it is the gear piece that chain is encountered at first when the 4th gear piece carries out speed change to the five gear piece, also be referred to as speed change and order gear piece, after the first speed change gear piece, be provided with successively the second gear teeth 52, the 3rd gear teeth 53, the 4th gear teeth 54, the 5th gear teeth 55, the 6th gear teeth 56.When chain accelerates to the 5th gear piece from the 4th gear piece, this chain during through lower the first gear teeth in position, can not produce larger friction, thereby realize without friction variable speed, has reduced noise.
The present invention also provides a kind of bicycle, comprise variable gear and chain, described variable gear comprises at least four gear pieces, described gear piece is superimposed, each gear piece comprises gear ring and is distributed in the tooth in gear ring periphery, described chain slides between different gear pieces, tooth on described gear piece according to described chain from adjacent gear piece excessively to this gear piece the order of tooth of process be set as the first gear teeth and other gear teeth, wherein, the height of the first gear teeth on adjacent several gear pieces is lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, do not departing under the prerequisite of the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and replacement, these improvement and replacement also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a variable gear, it is characterized in that, comprise at least four gear pieces, described gear piece is superimposed, each gear piece comprises gear ring and is distributed in the tooth in gear ring periphery, tooth on described gear piece according to chain from adjacent gear piece excessively to this gear piece the order of tooth of process be set as the first gear teeth and other gear teeth, wherein, the height of the first gear teeth on adjacent several gear pieces is lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.
2. variable gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described variable gear comprises eight gear pieces, and the number of teeth of eight gear pieces is followed successively by 11 teeth, 13 teeth, 15 teeth, 18 teeth, 21 teeth, 24 teeth, 28 teeth, 32 teeth, and eight gear pieces are arranged in order according to the quantity of tooth.
3. variable gear according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the height of the first gear teeth on the gear piece of the gear piece of 13 teeth, 15 teeth, the gear piece of 18 teeth, the gear piece of 21 teeth and the gear piece of 24 teeth is lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.
4. according to the variable gear described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, described the first gear teeth is equal with the periphery of gear ring.
5. according to the variable gear described in any one in claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, the tooth on described gear piece is divided into several regions, and each region is provided with the first gear teeth and other gear teeth.
6. variable gear according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described gear piece is provided with three the first gear teeth.
7. a bicycle, it is characterized in that, comprise variable gear and chain, described variable gear comprises at least four gear pieces, described gear piece is superimposed, and each gear piece comprises gear ring and be distributed in the tooth in gear ring periphery, the tooth on described gear piece according to described chain from adjacent gear piece excessively to this gear piece the order of tooth of process be set as the first gear teeth and other gear teeth, wherein, the height of the first gear teeth on adjacent several gear pieces is lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.
8. bicycle according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described variable gear comprises eight gear pieces, and the number of teeth of eight gear pieces is followed successively by 11 teeth, 13 teeth, 15 teeth, 18 teeth, 21 teeth, 24 teeth, 28 teeth, 32 teeth, and eight gear pieces are arranged in order according to the quantity of tooth.
9. bicycle according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the height of the first gear teeth on the gear piece of the gear piece of 13 teeth, 15 teeth, the gear piece of 18 teeth, the gear piece of 21 teeth and the gear piece of 24 teeth is lower than the height of other gear teeth on this gear piece.
10. bicycle according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described the first gear teeth is equal with the periphery of gear ring.
CN201210508631.5A 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Variable gear and bicycle with variable gear Pending CN103587643A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210508631.5A CN103587643A (en) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Variable gear and bicycle with variable gear

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210508631.5A CN103587643A (en) 2012-11-21 2012-11-21 Variable gear and bicycle with variable gear

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CN103587643A true CN103587643A (en) 2014-02-19

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111003098A (en) * 2015-03-30 2020-04-14 Sram德国有限公司 Rear wheel gear device of bicycle
CN112238920A (en) * 2017-05-30 2021-01-19 株式会社岛野 Bicycle chain wheel
CN113998049A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-01 青岛迈金智能科技股份有限公司 Light load chain transmission speed change chain wheel structure and optimization method thereof
WO2023104990A1 (en) * 2021-12-08 2023-06-15 Classified Cycling Bv Bicycle drivetrain system, bicycle drivetrain, method, and use

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1104976A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-07-12 菲希特尔及萨克斯有限公司 Derailleur, in particular for bicycles
CN2278797Y (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-04-15 苏伯林 Chain wheel having chaining function
US20090082147A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Multi-Speed Sprocket Assembly
US20100099530A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2010-04-22 Douglas Chiang Bicycle Cogset

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1104976A (en) * 1993-09-13 1995-07-12 菲希特尔及萨克斯有限公司 Derailleur, in particular for bicycles
CN2278797Y (en) * 1996-02-14 1998-04-15 苏伯林 Chain wheel having chaining function
US20090082147A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Sram Deutschland Gmbh Multi-Speed Sprocket Assembly
US20100099530A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2010-04-22 Douglas Chiang Bicycle Cogset

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111003098A (en) * 2015-03-30 2020-04-14 Sram德国有限公司 Rear wheel gear device of bicycle
CN111003098B (en) * 2015-03-30 2021-04-20 Sram德国有限公司 Rear wheel gear device of bicycle
CN112238920A (en) * 2017-05-30 2021-01-19 株式会社岛野 Bicycle chain wheel
CN112238920B (en) * 2017-05-30 2022-04-01 株式会社岛野 Bicycle chain wheel
CN113998049A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-02-01 青岛迈金智能科技股份有限公司 Light load chain transmission speed change chain wheel structure and optimization method thereof
WO2023104990A1 (en) * 2021-12-08 2023-06-15 Classified Cycling Bv Bicycle drivetrain system, bicycle drivetrain, method, and use

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Application publication date: 20140219