CN103587339B - A kind of manufacture method of weather vein flower - Google Patents
A kind of manufacture method of weather vein flower Download PDFInfo
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- CN103587339B CN103587339B CN201310542808.8A CN201310542808A CN103587339B CN 103587339 B CN103587339 B CN 103587339B CN 201310542808 A CN201310542808 A CN 201310542808A CN 103587339 B CN103587339 B CN 103587339B
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Abstract
The invention discloses the manufacture method of a kind of weather vein flower, the quirk of this flower is made up of vein, and this flower can indicate weather, and time fine, it is the flower of a purple, and when having arrived rainy, it has reformed into rose. The making step of this kind of weather vein flower includes: 1, the collection of blade; 2, the corrosion of mesophyll; 3, the brush system of vein; 4, the bleaching of vein; 5, common pigments dyeing; 6, cobalt chloride solution dyeing; 7, the making of weather vein flower finished product. The inventive method is simple, and consumptive material is few, consuming time short, and not only economy but also environmental protection are especially suitable for self-control and amuse and divert oneself.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of a kind of weather vein flower, belong to artware production technical field.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of people's living standard, fashion of all shapes and colors decoration at home also enjoys pursuing of people. Flowers are ornaments common at home, and it is good looking appearance not only, and homophonic " sending out ", implied meaning is lucky. But, the fresh flowers florescence is short, it is necessary to often nurse care, seriously limits its popularization. Then, people just make artificial flowers with plastics or cloth etc., and in recent years, vein flower enters the sight line of people, and it draws materials natural, and moulding is true to nature, the bright-coloured Chang Xin of pattern, arrange conveniently, therefore suffer from consistent favor and the favorable comment of consumer. But be that artificial flower, form and color are all fixing after all, of long duration, people also can aestheticly tired, lose feeling of freshness, its function also be only limitted to decoration and view and admire, it is impossible to bring practical value to daily life. Application number be 200920169488.5 Chinese utility model patent disclose a kind of can the vein flower of heat discoloration, allow vein flower except having ornamental value and be also provided with the function of indicated temperature, but only this kind is rather excessively single. Meanwhile, commercially available vein flower production cycle length, scale are big, are unfavorable for that Homemade is amused and diverted oneself, limit the popularization of vein flower.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve existing vein flower function excessively single, it is impossible to the problem that Homemade is amused and diverted oneself, it is provided that a kind of can along with moisture in air number and the manufacture method of the weather vein flower of corresponding variable color, the method simple possible, consumptive material is few, consuming time short, interesting strong.
Technical scheme is as follows, being mainly characterized by of this kind of weather vein flower manufacture method:
A, blade collection: choose leaf attractive in appearance, quality is hard, vein is fine and close, leaf surface is smooth and without the blade of pest and disease damage, such as Flos micheliae Albae leaf, leaf of Magnolia gradiflora, Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis leaf, Folium Populi Pseudo-simonii, leaf of elm tree, bodhi leaves etc.
B, mesophyll corrosion: in a bite stainless-steel pan, put into about 25��30g blade, add 5000mL water, 50g sodium hydroxide, 25g natrium carbonicum calcinatum, use Glass rod stirring and evenly mixing, it is ensured that corrosive liquid can be totally submerged blade. This pot is placed on electric furnace and heats, time conventional Glass rod stir gently, make to be heated evenly. After about 60min, the complete deliquescing of blade and color are blackish green, it is seen that have minute bubbles to produce on blade, stop heating, and corrosion terminates.
C, vein brush system: take out blade with tweezers, be put in another vessel with warm water repeatedly to rinse on twice removal blade the alkali liquor of residual. Blade is all immersed in the warm water of about 70 DEG C and prepares brush system, take a blade and be placed on white plaque, first with the back side of the light brush leaf of toothbrush, overturn blade brush front again, note firmly wanting uniformly, especially want significant care when the top of brush leaf and base portion, it is to avoid brush is broken. The tap water of all swiped through rear low discharge in two sides, washes away the mesophyll brushed off, checks the place of non-outwash, then brush one times lightly, then rinse, until mesophyll all brushes off, vein spills completely cruelly.
D, vein bleaching: brush is made clean vein and puts in the 84 disinfectant solution diluents of 30%��40% and bleach, generally bleach 30min��60min best results. Vein tweezers are taken out after terminating by bleaching, are placed in another vessel and repeatedly rinse three times with clear water, rinse out the bleach of remained on surface, then blot the water of vein remained on surface with absorbent paper, are clipped in page to suppress smooth, standby.
E, common pigments dye: modulate common rose watercolors, with brush pen by coloring bruss on vein, vein is easy dyeing not, and the concentration that pigment to be prepared is higher. First brush first pass, will uniformly paint in the two sides of vein, be then placed on side natural drying, when waiting dyestuff quick-drying, start brush second time, carefully light brush vein, the pigment on vein two sides is coated with uniformly, avoid caking, it is ensured that the venation of vein is still high-visible, be placed on ventilation on one side and naturally dry.
F, cobalt chloride solution dye: being dyeed with the cobaltous chloride secondary of 60% by the vein after drying, clamp petiole with clip, in dry ventilation, vertical hanging dries.
G, weather vein flower finished product making: dried vein is folded into the shape of petal, and in collocation, pistil is combined into the shape of flower, more fixing with the spray made in advance is connected, and plastics blade in collocation gets product.
It should be noted that in step a, blade to select leaf attractive in appearance, surfacing and unabroken, not cracky during such guarantee brush vein.
It should be noted that in step b, during corrosion mesophyll, control of heating duration is most important, when the complete deliquescing of blade and color are blackish green, it is seen that when having minute bubbles to produce on blade, indicates that corrosion to terminate. The duration and degree of heating is inadequate, and mesophyll not easily brushes off, and the duration and degree of heating is crossed, and vein is easily brushed brokenly.
It should be noted that in step c, the blade that prepare brush system after corrosion is immersed in the warm water of about 70 DEG C, such as blade cooling, be unfavorable for the removal of mesophyll.
It should be noted that in step d, the time of bleaching is very crucial, and the time is too short, and the background color brown of vein cannot be decorporated; Time is oversize, and vein is corroded by the oxidisability of 84 disinfectant solution and corrosive nature, makes that vein is thinning to become fragile, and is unfavorable for the assembling of flower.
It should be noted that step e and f order can not overturn, namely quirk first uses rose pigment dyeing, then dyes with the cobalt chloride solution secondary of 60%.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the manufacture method of the weather vein flower of the present invention, comprise the following steps: the mesophyll-brush that collects leaves-corrode vein-bleaching-common pigments dyeing-cobaltous chloride processed dyes-mould the processing steps such as flower-shape. By the weather vein flower of this law gained, handsome in appearance, weather conditions can be indicated, interesting strong.
Detailed description of the invention
The example making weather emulation Magnolia denudata Desr. below in conjunction with Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis vein illustrates the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
1, the collection of blade: choose leaf attractive in appearance, quality is hard, vein is fine and close, leaf surface is smooth and without the Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis blade of pest and disease damage.
2, the corrosion of mesophyll: put into about 30g blade in a bite stainless-steel pan, adds 5000mL water, 50g sodium hydroxide, 25g natrium carbonicum calcinatum, uses Glass rod stirring and evenly mixing, it is ensured that corrosive liquid can be totally submerged blade. This pot is placed on electric furnace and heats, time conventional Glass rod stir gently, make to be heated evenly. After about 60min, the complete deliquescing of blade and color are blackish green, it is seen that have minute bubbles to produce on blade, stop heating, and corrosion terminates.
3, the brush system of vein: take out blade with tweezers, is put in another vessel and repeatedly rinses the alkali liquor of residual on twice removal blade with warm water. Blade is all immersed in the warm water of about 70 DEG C and prepares brush system, take a blade and be placed on white plaque, first with the back side of the light brush leaf of toothbrush, overturn blade brush front again, note firmly wanting uniformly, especially want significant care when the top of brush leaf and base portion, it is to avoid brush is broken. The tap water of all swiped through rear low discharge in two sides, washes away the mesophyll brushed off, checks the place of non-outwash, then brush one times lightly, then rinse, until mesophyll all brushes off, vein spills completely cruelly.
4, the bleaching of vein: the brush clean vein of system is put into bleaching 50min in the 84 disinfectant solution diluents of 40%. Vein tweezers are taken out after terminating by bleaching, are placed in another vessel and repeatedly rinse three times with clear water, rinse out the bleach of remained on surface, then blot the water of vein remained on surface with absorbent paper, are clipped in page to suppress smooth, standby.
5, common pigments dyeing: modulate common rose watercolors, with brush pen by coloring bruss on vein, vein is easy dyeing not, and the concentration that pigment to be prepared is higher. First brush first pass, will uniformly paint in the two sides of vein, be then placed on side natural drying, when waiting dyestuff quick-drying, start brush second time, carefully light brush vein, the pigment on vein two sides is coated with uniformly, avoid caking, it is ensured that the venation of vein is still high-visible, be placed on ventilation on one side and naturally dry.
6, cobalt chloride solution dyeing: being dyeed with the cobaltous chloride secondary of 60% by the vein after drying, clamp petiole with clip, vertical hanging dries in dry ventilation.
7, the making of weather vein flower finished product: six pistils are placed in central authorities, being fastened at base portion from small to large with the vein after processing, thus being combined into the shape of Magnolia denudata Desr., more fixing with the spray made in advance being connected, plastics blade in collocation, obtains weather emulation Magnolia denudata Desr. finished product.
Claims (6)
1. the manufacture method of a weather vein flower, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
A, blade collection: choose leaf attractive in appearance, quality is hard, vein is fine and close, leaf surface is smooth and without the blade of pest and disease damage;
B, mesophyll corrosion: in a bite stainless-steel pan, put into 25��30g blade, add 5000mL water, 50g sodium hydroxide, 25g natrium carbonicum calcinatum, use Glass rod stirring and evenly mixing, it is ensured that corrosive liquid can be totally submerged blade; This pot is placed on electric furnace and heats, time conventional Glass rod stir gently, make to be heated evenly; After 60min, the complete deliquescing of blade and color are blackish green, it is seen that have minute bubbles to produce on blade, stop heating, and corrosion terminates;
C, vein brush system: take out blade with tweezers, be put in another vessel with warm water repeatedly to rinse on twice removal blade the alkali liquor of residual;Blade is all immersed in the warm water of about 70 DEG C and prepares brush system, take a blade and be placed on white plaque, first with the back side of the light brush leaf of toothbrush, overturn blade brush front again, note firmly wanting uniformly, when the top of brush leaf and base portion, to want significant care, it is to avoid brush is broken; The tap water of all swiped through rear low discharge in two sides, washes away the mesophyll brushed off, checks the place of non-outwash, then brush one times lightly, then rinse, until mesophyll all brushes off, vein spills completely cruelly;
D, vein bleaching: brush is made clean vein and puts into bleaching 30��60min in the 84 disinfectant solution diluents of 30%��40%; Vein tweezers are taken out after terminating by bleaching, are placed in another vessel and repeatedly rinse three times with clear water, rinse out the bleach of remained on surface, then blot the water of vein remained on surface with absorbent paper, are clipped in page to suppress smooth, standby;
E, common pigments dye: modulate common rose watercolors, with brush pen by coloring bruss on vein, vein is easy dyeing not, and the concentration that pigment to be prepared is higher; First brush first pass, will uniformly paint in the two sides of vein, be then placed on side natural drying, when waiting dyestuff quick-drying, start brush second time, carefully light brush vein, the pigment on vein two sides is coated with uniformly, avoid caking, it is ensured that the venation of vein is still high-visible, be placed on ventilation on one side and naturally dry;
F, cobalt chloride solution dye: being dyeed with the cobaltous chloride secondary of 60% by the vein after drying, clamp petiole with clip, in dry ventilation, vertical hanging dries;
G, weather vein flower finished product making: dried vein is folded into the shape of petal, and in collocation, pistil is combined into the shape of flower, more fixing with the spray made in advance is connected, and plastics blade in collocation gets product.
2. the manufacture method of weather vein flower according to right 1, it is characterised in that blade to select leaf attractive in appearance, surfacing and unabroken, not cracky during such guarantee brush vein.
3. the manufacture method of weather vein flower according to right 1, it is characterised in that during corrosion mesophyll, control of heating duration is most important, when the complete deliquescing of blade and color are blackish green, it is seen that when having minute bubbles to produce on blade, indicates that corrosion to terminate; The duration and degree of heating is inadequate, and mesophyll not easily brushes off, and the duration and degree of heating is crossed, and vein is easily brushed brokenly.
4. the manufacture method of weather vein flower according to right 1, it is characterised in that the blade that prepare brush system after corrosion is immersed in the warm water of about 70 DEG C, such as blade cooling, be unfavorable for the removal of mesophyll.
5. the manufacture method of weather vein flower according to right 1, it is characterised in that the time of bleaching is very crucial, and the time is too short, and the background color brown of vein cannot be decorporated; Time is oversize, and vein is corroded by the oxidisability of 84 disinfectant solution and corrosive nature, makes that vein is thinning to become fragile, and is unfavorable for the assembling of flower.
6. the manufacture method of weather vein flower according to right 1, it is characterised in that quirk first uses rose pigment dyeing, then dyes with the cobalt chloride solution secondary of 60%, and order can not overturn.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310542808.8A CN103587339B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | A kind of manufacture method of weather vein flower |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310542808.8A CN103587339B (en) | 2013-10-28 | 2013-10-28 | A kind of manufacture method of weather vein flower |
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| CN103587339A CN103587339A (en) | 2014-02-19 |
| CN103587339B true CN103587339B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104723787A (en) * | 2015-04-01 | 2015-06-24 | 赵德华 | Production method of watercolor leaf painting |
| CN104827818A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 绍兴文理学院 | Making method for vein cutout |
| CN106079965B (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2018-04-24 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of production method of the vein bookmark with silhouette effect |
| CN106768548B (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2021-01-05 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司经开区分公司 | Automatic searching device and method for double tips of Buddha linden |
| CN108041990B (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2023-10-31 | 安庆师范大学 | Green low-carbon tea filter made of renewable materials, and making method and using method thereof |
| CN108283177A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-07-17 | 山东农业大学 | A kind of method of Tree Blades Vein extraction and preparation of specimen |
| CN109693469A (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-04-30 | 欧阳允瀚 | A kind of production method of vein bookmark |
| CN113261732A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-08-17 | 天津市花儿正红仿真花卉有限公司 | Processing technology of simulated flowers |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1799878A (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-07-12 | 李蓉蓉 | Leaf vein made flower and method for making the same |
| CN201518769U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-07-07 | 昆明蓝蜻蜓花卉有限公司 | Color-changing vein flower |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1799878A (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2006-07-12 | 李蓉蓉 | Leaf vein made flower and method for making the same |
| CN201518769U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-07-07 | 昆明蓝蜻蜓花卉有限公司 | Color-changing vein flower |
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