CN103587103B - The section bar extrusion water vapor separation system of vacuum cooled water tank - Google Patents

The section bar extrusion water vapor separation system of vacuum cooled water tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103587103B
CN103587103B CN201310499074.XA CN201310499074A CN103587103B CN 103587103 B CN103587103 B CN 103587103B CN 201310499074 A CN201310499074 A CN 201310499074A CN 103587103 B CN103587103 B CN 103587103B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
casing
water tank
vacuum cooled
section bar
cooled water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310499074.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN103587103A (en
Inventor
查安平
敖万路
吴雁涛
王永胜
周汉生
王鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tongling Great Extrusion Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
TONGLING GREAT EXTRUSION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201310499074.XA priority Critical patent/CN103587103B/en
Publication of CN103587103A publication Critical patent/CN103587103A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103587103B publication Critical patent/CN103587103B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/09Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/02Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising gravity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/90Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article
    • B29C48/905Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling with calibration or sizing, i.e. combined with fixing or setting of the final dimensions of the extruded article using wet calibration, i.e. in a quenching tank
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/911Cooling
    • B29C48/9115Cooling of hollow articles
    • B29C48/912Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films
    • B29C48/913Cooling of hollow articles of tubular films externally
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/88Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
    • B29C48/919Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling using a bath, e.g. extruding into an open bath to coagulate or cool the material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of water vapor separation system of section bar extrusion vacuum cooled water tank, comprise a seal case be separated for aqueous vapor, casing upper end is provided with several bleeding point communicated with vacuum cooled water tank suction interface; Be arranged on the sealed air chamber at casing top, bottom air chamber, have air inlet to communicate with cabinets cavity; Negative pressure device, is used for bleeding formation negative pressure to air chamber; Water pump, is used for extracting the ponding being deposited in lower box; And the upper and lower liquid-level switch be arranged on wall box, be used for controlling water pump and extract the ponding being deposited in lower box off and on.Because negative pressure device vacuumizes the impact of vacuum cooled water tank little, Surface of profile quality can be improved, water pump intermittent work, can economize on electricity and increase the service life.

Description

The section bar extrusion water vapor separation system of vacuum cooled water tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vacuum extractor of section bar extrusion vacuum cooled water tank, specifically a kind of water vapor separation system of section bar extrusion vacuum cooled water tank.
Background technology
Carrying out the good method of cooling and shaping to continuous extrusion plastic section bar is wet vacuum cooling and shaping method, namely normally extruded plastic profile is cooled by vacuum cooled water tank water, for preventing the depression because cooling the profile wall caused and sinking, in the cooling interior space, set up unified negative pressure.Usually, cooling water needs to flow to afterbody from the head of vacuum cooled water tank along section bar moving direction under the swabbing action of negative pressure, and is finally drawn out of vacuum cooled water tank.Therefore, this vacuum cooled water tank is typically provided with independently negative pressure device and water plug, and general negative pressure device adopts vavuum pump, and water plug adopts water pump.Needed for vacuum cooled water tank, negative pressure is comparatively large, and the noise produced during vavuum pump work and vibration are very large, and vibration can affect the quality of Surface of profile, and power consumption is large; Meanwhile, during vavuum pump work, the moisture content of meeting suction part, reduces the service life of vavuum pump.Water pump need continuously work in addition, and not only power consumption is large, also greatly reduces the service life of water pump simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of water vapor separation system of section bar extrusion vacuum cooled water tank, the vibratory output that negative pressure device produces vacuum cooled water tank is little, can not affect section bar surface quality, but also can reduce power consumption.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: comprise a seal case be separated for aqueous vapor, casing upper end is provided with several bleeding point communicated with vacuum cooled water tank suction interface;
Be arranged on the sealed air chamber at casing top, bottom air chamber, have air inlet to communicate with cabinets cavity;
Negative pressure device, is used for bleeding formation negative pressure to air chamber;
Water pump, is used for extracting the ponding being deposited in lower box;
And the upper and lower liquid-level switch be arranged on wall box, be used for controlling water pump and extract the ponding being deposited in lower box off and on.
Because negative pressure device produces negative pressure by vacuumizing air chamber to vacuum cooled water tank, the noise that vacuum produces and vibration are applied directly on air chamber and seal case, have an impact hardly, can improve Surface of profile quality to vacuum cooled water tank.And the pump house unoccupied place being used for drawing water work, namely can save electricity, can increase the service life again.
Further, described negative pressure device is air blast.The present invention can select air blast as negative pressure device, and for vavuum pump, blower power is less, can reach powerful vacuum pump produce the requirement of negative pressure value, also can save electricity.
Further, casing is leading to the dividing plate being provided with around the air inlet of air chamber and extending below casing, and the passage in the middle of dividing plate forms gas channel, below the bleeding point that the air inlet of gas channel is positioned on casing.To the gas channel of downward-extension, the aqueous vapor separated space above casing can be made full use of, not need to increase air room height and can extend gas channel, so that aqueous vapor is separated better.
Preferably, at least extend to bottom dividing plate in casing below upper liquid level, dividing plate has air admission hole from close to above upper liquid level to the sidewall of bottom.This scheme can make full use of the aqueous vapor separated space below liquid level, extends gas channel further.
Further, be provided with exhaust tube in casing, exhaust tube upper end extends in air chamber through gas channel, and exhaust tube lower end is connected with external air extractor through wall box.This scheme is arranged in casing due to exhaust tube, compact conformation, saves space, is convenient to install distribution on extrusioning shaping platform.
Further, exhaust tube upper end seals, and the sidewall that exhaust tube divides at plenum interior has air admission hole.This structure conveniently can arrange vacuum meter at air chamber top, and the air-flow entering exhaust tube can not produce interference to vacuum meter, also can prevent the condensed water at air chamber top from dropping in exhaust tube simultaneously.
As shown from the above technical solution, the present invention has following beneficial effect: one is that negative pressure device vacuumizes the noise of generation and vibration is applied directly on air chamber and seal case, has an impact hardly, can improve Surface of profile quality to vacuum cooled water tank.Two is to adopt air blast to substitute vacuum pump evacuation, and power consumption is less, during work vibration and noise less; And the gas outlet of air blast directly can connect the air blowing pipeline of extrusioning shaping platform, for drying up Surface of profile subsequent handling, drying up operation does not need separately to establish blower fan, can save electricity.Three is water pump intermittent works, can avoid water pump long time continuous working, and extend the service life of water pump, reduce maintenance cost, production stability is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the seal case 1 be separated for aqueous vapor is rectangular-shaped, arranges the sealed air chamber 2 raised up, have air inlet 21 to communicate with casing 1 inner chamber bottom air chamber 2 in the middle of casing 1 top in the present invention; Casing 1 top arranges two bleeding points 11 respectively in air chamber 2 both sides along its length, and each bleeding point 11 communicates with the suction interface on vacuum cooled water tank by pipeline.
Bottom casing 1, side is provided with pump mouth 16, is connected with water pump 4 by pipeline, casing 1 sidewall is equipped with upper and lower liquid-level switch 12,13, is used for controlling water pump 4 and extracts the ponding 8 being deposited in casing 1 bottom with gap.The delivery port 41 of water pump 4 is communicated with the water storage box to vacuum cooled water tank cooling water supply by pipeline.
Casing 1 is provided with in air inlet 21 both sides leading to air chamber 2 and extends dividing plate 6 below casing, and dividing plate center-aisle forms gas channel 61, below the bleeding point 11 that the air inlet of gas channel 61 is positioned on casing.
Utilizing space for filling part, extending gas channel 61, the position between upper and lower liquid-level switch 12,13 bottom dividing plate 6, can be extended to, or more lower position.Dividing plate 6 has air admission hole 62 from close to above upper liquid level to dividing plate 6, and the gas entered in casing 1 by bleeding point 11 can be entered in gas channel 61 by air admission hole 62, and upwards enters in air chamber 2.
Also be provided with the dividing plate 7 extended below casing between the suction interface 11 of both sides, make to form independently passage below each bleeding point 11, the passage that aqueous vapor is separated can be extended.
Negative pressure device is air blast 3.
Exhaust tube 5 is located in casing 1, and exhaust tube 5 upper end extends in air chamber 1 through gas channel 61, and casing 1 sidewall is provided with the bleeding point 14 communicated with exhaust tube 5 lower end, is connected with air blast 3 through external pipeline.
Blower export 31 can install the noise that muffler sends to prevent outer air-discharging additional, or directly connects the air blowing pipeline of extrusioning shaping platform, for drying up Surface of profile subsequent handling.
Exhaust tube 5 upper end seals, and the sidewall of exhaust tube 5 part in air chamber 2 has air admission hole 51.Vacuum meter 22 is equipped with at air chamber 2 top.
Cleaning eye 8 is also provided with, so that the impurity in cleaning casing bottom casing 1.
In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, hollow arrow 91 represents airflow direction, and filled arrows 92 represents water (flow) direction.
Adopt apparatus of the present invention, often save vacuum cooled water tank and only two suction interface need be set at afterbody, two suction interface are communicated with two bleeding points of both sides, apparatus of the present invention casing top by pipeline, two other bleeding point can be closed, or connect an other joint vacuum cooled water tank, to realize a set of water vapor separation system for two joint vacuum cooled water tank work.
Certainly, the present invention as required, can also arrange more bleeding point.
During work, air blast to be bled formation negative pressure to air chamber, makes the air-water mixture in vacuum cooled water tank enter in casing by bleeding point, wet-laid is at lower box, gas enters in gas channel through air admission hole, and upwards enters air chamber, then is extracted out by air blast through exhaust tube.
When casing internal water accumulation reaches upper liquid level, upper liquid-level switch action, starts pump working by control circuit, is extracted out by water and is delivered to in the water storage box to vacuum cooled water tank cooling water supply.When water level reaches lower liquid level, lower liquid-level switch action, cuts off pump power by control circuit, works off and on to realize water pump.

Claims (6)

1. the section bar extrusion water vapor separation system of vacuum cooled water tank, it is characterized in that comprising: a seal case (1) be separated for aqueous vapor, casing (1) upper end is provided with several bleeding point (11) communicated with vacuum cooled water tank suction interface;
Be arranged on the sealed air chamber (2) at casing (1) top, air chamber (2) bottom has air inlet (21) to communicate with cabinets cavity;
Negative pressure device, is used for bleeding formation negative pressure to air chamber (2);
Water pump (4), being used for extraction is deposited in the ponding (8) of casing (1) bottom;
And the upper and lower liquid-level switch (12,13) be arranged on casing (1) sidewall, be used for controlling water pump (4) and extract the ponding (8) being deposited in lower box off and on.
2. the water vapor separation system of section bar extrusion vacuum cooled water tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described negative pressure device is air blast (3).
3. the water vapor separation system of section bar extrusion vacuum cooled water tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: casing (1) is leading to the dividing plate (6) being provided with around the air inlet (21) of air chamber and extending below casing, passage in the middle of dividing plate forms gas channel (61), below the bleeding point (11) that the air inlet of gas channel (61) is positioned on casing.
4. the water vapor separation system of section bar extrusion vacuum cooled water tank according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: dividing plate (6) bottom at least extends in casing below upper liquid level, and dividing plate (6) has air admission hole (62) from close to above upper liquid level to the sidewall of bottom.
5. the water vapor separation system of vacuum cooled water tank of the section bar extrusion according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: in casing (1), be provided with exhaust tube (5), exhaust tube (5) upper end extends in air chamber (2) through gas channel (61), and exhaust tube (5) lower end is connected with external air extractor through casing (1) sidewall.
6. the water vapor separation system of section bar extrusion vacuum cooled water tank according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: exhaust tube (5) upper end seals, the sidewall that exhaust tube (5) divides at plenum interior has air admission hole (51).
CN201310499074.XA 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 The section bar extrusion water vapor separation system of vacuum cooled water tank Expired - Fee Related CN103587103B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105773948B (en) * 2016-01-18 2018-09-18 吉林中财管道有限公司 Concentration vacuum system for PVC plastic product production line
CN106512202B (en) * 2016-12-08 2024-04-23 广州龙之杰科技有限公司 Adsorption electrotherapy device
CN108786186A (en) * 2017-04-26 2018-11-13 杭州福斯达深冷装备股份有限公司 A kind of high-pressure ball type separator
CN109435217A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-03-08 上海金纬管道设备制造有限公司 A kind of vacuum sizing system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201442337U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-04-28 格鲁伯挤出技术(山东)有限公司 Cooling and molding water tank for profile extrusion
CN203030047U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-07-03 安徽耐科挤出科技股份有限公司 Water-gas separation device for plastic profile extrusion water tank
CN203567165U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-30 铜陵格瑞特挤出技术有限公司 Water-gas separation system for vacuum cooling water tank for profile extrusion

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004011227A1 (en) * 2002-07-26 2004-02-05 Greiner Extrusionstechnik Gmbh Water level regulation for the cooling installation of an extrusion line

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201442337U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-04-28 格鲁伯挤出技术(山东)有限公司 Cooling and molding water tank for profile extrusion
CN203030047U (en) * 2012-12-03 2013-07-03 安徽耐科挤出科技股份有限公司 Water-gas separation device for plastic profile extrusion water tank
CN203567165U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-04-30 铜陵格瑞特挤出技术有限公司 Water-gas separation system for vacuum cooling water tank for profile extrusion

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Effective date of registration: 20160525

Address after: 244061 No. 951 Taishan Avenue, Tongling Economic Development Zone, Anhui, 13-2

Patentee after: Tongling better technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 13-2, room 951, 244061 Taishan Avenue, Tongling Economic Development Zone, Anhui, China

Patentee before: Tongling Great Extrusion Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190826

Address after: 244061 No. 951 Taishan Avenue, Tongling Economic Development Zone, Anhui, 13-2

Patentee after: Tongling Great Extrusion Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 244061 No. 951 Taishan Avenue, Tongling Economic Development Zone, Anhui, 13-2

Patentee before: Tongling better technology Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20151125

Termination date: 20201022