CN103581957B - A kind of interference detection method, equipment and system - Google Patents

A kind of interference detection method, equipment and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103581957B
CN103581957B CN201210260536.8A CN201210260536A CN103581957B CN 103581957 B CN103581957 B CN 103581957B CN 201210260536 A CN201210260536 A CN 201210260536A CN 103581957 B CN103581957 B CN 103581957B
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user terminal
rsrp
sinr
mass parameter
base station
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CN103581957A (en
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余立
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of interference detection method, equipment and system, described method includes: the Reference Signal Received Power RSRP and the interference plus noise that receive each user terminal that base station reports compare SINR;Determine the mass parameter of the RSRP of each user terminal and the mass parameter of SINR, when the quantity meeting the mass parameter of RSRP of the user terminal user terminal the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal in any region is more than predetermined threshold value, determine that system exists interference.By technical scheme of the present invention, owing to make use of RSRP and SINR of all user terminals in the community that base station covered, and utilize the incidence relation of RSRP with SINR to be analyzed described RSRP and SINR, accordingly, it is capable to objective, detect in system whether there is interference comprehensively and exactly.

Description

A kind of interference detection method, equipment and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field, particularly relate to a kind of interference detection method, equipment and system.
Background technology
In existing mobile communications network, user terminal needs to be carried out with radio network controller by base station Data interaction, it is achieved its required mobile communication business, but, base station and the process of user terminal communication In often there is interference, detection and eliminating to interference are the important guarantees of communication service quality.
At present, in order to ensure the communication quality of mobile communications network, provide the user more preferable network service, Can come in the following ways to disturb present in communication process to detect:
Mode one: whether the mode tested by drive test (Drive Test, DT) find the region of drive test There is the interference of other signals.
Mode two: by using scanner and spectrum analyzer to carry out disturbed test, directly read cell operation With power summation, the power summation of unlike signal on frequency, judges whether this community exists the dry of other signals Disturb.
But, carry out Interference Detection for above by drive test form, only possess sampling, and likely The precision of the performance of examined equipment own affects testing result;For above-mentioned use scanner and spectrum analyzer Carry out test to waste time and energy, and test result exists certain randomness, it is impossible to whether accurately reflect system There is interference.Therefore, above-mentioned detection mode all can not accurately detect whether system exists interference.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of interference detection method, equipment and system, in order to solve prior art In can accurately not detect the problem whether system exists interference.
A kind of interference detection method, including:
The Reference Signal Received Power RSRP of each user terminal that reception base station sends and signal add with interference makes an uproar Acoustic ratio SINR;
Determine the numerical intervals belonging to the RSRP of each user terminal, according to the numerical value district belonging to described RSRP Between determine the mass parameter of RSRP, the mass parameter of described RSRP is for characterizing the RSRP of user terminal Quality level;
Determine the numerical intervals belonging to the SINR of each user terminal, according to the numerical value district belonging to described SINR Between determine the mass parameter of SINR, the mass parameter of described SINR is for characterizing the SINR of user terminal Quality level;
When the quantity meeting the user terminal imposed a condition in any region is more than predetermined threshold value, determine system There is interference, wherein, described in impose a condition into: the mass parameter of the RSRP of user terminal with this user eventually The mass parameter of the SINR of end is the most corresponding.
A kind of disturbance detection equipment, described equipment includes:
Receiver module, for receiving RSRP and SINR of each user terminal that base station sends;
Determine module, for determining belonging to the numerical intervals belonging to RSRP and the SINR of each user terminal Numerical intervals, determines the mass parameter of RSRP, according to described according to the affiliated numerical intervals of described RSRP Numerical intervals described in SINR determines that the mass parameter of SINR, the mass parameter of described RSRP are used for characterizing The quality level of the RSRP of user terminal, the mass parameter of described SINR is for characterizing user terminal The quality level of SINR;
Detection module, for meeting the quantity of the user terminal imposed a condition more than presetting threshold in any region During value, determine that system exists interference, wherein, described in impose a condition as the quality of the RSRP of user terminal Parameter is the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal.
A kind of Interference Detection system, described Interference Detection system includes: base station and disturbance detection equipment;
Described base station, for sending RSRP and SINR of each user terminal to disturbance detection equipment;
Described disturbance detection equipment, for receiving the Reference Signal Received Power of each user terminal that base station sends RSRP and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR, determines the numerical intervals belonging to the RSRP of each user terminal And the numerical intervals belonging to SINR, the quality of RSRP is determined according to the affiliated numerical intervals of described RSRP Parameter, determines the mass parameter of SINR, when in any region according to the numerical intervals belonging to described SINR When the quantity of the satisfied user terminal imposed a condition is more than predetermined threshold value, determines that system exists and disturb, wherein, The mass parameter of described RSRP is used for characterizing the quality level of the RSRP of user terminal, described SINR's Mass parameter for characterizing the quality level of SINR of user terminal, described in impose a condition as user terminal The mass parameter of RSRP the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal.
The invention have the benefit that
Embodiments provide a kind of interference detection method, equipment and system, owing to being covered based on base station In the community of lid, RSRP and SINR of all user terminals, utilizes the incidence relation of RSRP and SINR, The corresponding situation of the mass parameter of the RSRP of all user terminals and the mass parameter of SINR is carried out point Analysis, and in any region, meet the mass parameter of the RSRP of user terminal and the SINR of this user terminal The quantity of user terminal corresponding to mass parameter more than when setting threshold value, determine that system exists interference, because of This, energy is objective, detect in system whether there is interference comprehensively and exactly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show the interference detection method schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 show disturbance detection equipment structural representation in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 show Interference Detection system structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to down The embodiment in face.
Be referred to embodiments of the invention and detect whether communication system exists interference, below this As a example by bright embodiment is to be applied to long evolving system (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, right The Interference Detection scheme of the present invention illustrates, owing to being as a example by LTE system, therefore in following example The eNodeB that is in LTE system of base station.
Embodiment one
As it is shown in figure 1, be interference detection method schematic flow sheet in the embodiment of the present invention one, described method bag Include following steps:
Step 101: disturbance detection equipment receives the Reference Signal Received Power of each user terminal that base station reports (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR).
RSRP and SINR of each user terminal that described base station reports to disturbance detection equipment is by following Step determines:
The first step: each user terminal that base station receives in the community of its service passes through measurement report The RSRP of user terminal that (Measurement Report, MR) reports, Reference Signal Received Quality (Reference Signal Receiving Quality, RSRQ) and received signal strength indicator (Received Signal Strength Indicator, RSSI).
In the above-mentioned first step, each user terminal in community, according to the instruction of network side, is periodically measured RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI of this community, and mark and the measurement result of this user terminal are carried and surveyed Amount report reports the base station of this community, base station when receiving measurement report, this measurement of recording carrying simultaneously The carrier frequency of report, the carrier frequency that described carrier frequency namely this user terminal are used.
Owing to the user terminal in community is periodically to base station reporting measurement reports, therefore, same user Terminal may be repeatedly to base station reporting measurement reports, and base station can be come according to the different time receiving measurement report Distinguish the multiple different measurement report reported of same user terminal.
Second step: RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI that base station reports according to this this user terminal received Determine this user terminal Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR).
Concrete, base station receives and records RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI that user terminal reports, and while Record this to receive this user terminal and report the time of RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI, and utilize with public affairs Formula (1) determines the SINR of this user terminal:
SINR = RSRP RSSI - RSRQ - - - ( 1 )
Preferably, the positional information of user terminal and the carrier frequency that used also are reported Interference Detection and set by base station Standby.
Timing Advance in the measurement report that described positional information is base station to be reported according to user terminal (Timing Advance, TA) determines.
It should be noted that in this step 101, however it is not limited to base station determines the SINR of user terminal, also Can be that RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI of user terminal are sent to disturbance detection equipment by base station, by disturbing The detection above-mentioned formula of equipment utilization (1) determines the SINR of this user terminal, and base station can also be by user terminal Report is sent to disturbance detection equipment by the TA in measurement report, by disturbance detection equipment according to TA value, Determine the positional information of this user terminal.
Step 102: for RSRP and SINR of each user terminal, disturbance detection equipment is according to this use The RSRP of family terminal determines the mass parameter of the RSRP of this user terminal, according to the SINR of this user terminal Determine the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal.
The mass parameter of described RSRP is for characterizing the quality level of the RSRP of user terminal, described SINR Mass parameter for characterizing the quality level of SINR of user terminal.
Disturbance detection equipment determines the quality ginseng of the RSRP of this user terminal according to the RSRP of this user terminal Number, determines the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal, specifically includes according to the SINR of this user terminal:
Disturbance detection equipment determines the numerical intervals belonging to the RSRP of user terminal, according to described RSRP institute The numerical intervals belonged to determines the mass parameter of RSRP, determines the mass parameter of the RSRP of user terminal, institute State the mass parameter of RSRP for characterizing the quality level of the RSRP of user terminal;
Disturbance detection equipment determines the numerical intervals belonging to the SINR of user terminal, according to described SINR institute The numerical intervals belonged to determines the mass parameter of SINR, and the mass parameter of described SINR is used for characterizing user eventually The quality level of the SINR of end.
Preferably, determine the mass parameter of SINR according to the numerical intervals belonging to described SINR, particularly as follows:
Numerical intervals according to RSRP and the corresponding relation of the mass parameter of RSRP, determine the matter of RSRP Amount parameter;
The mass parameter of SINR is determined according to the numerical intervals belonging to described SINR, particularly as follows:
Numerical intervals according to SINR and the corresponding relation of the mass parameter of SINR, determine the matter of RSRP Amount parameter.
The numerical intervals of described RSRP and the corresponding relation of the mass parameter of RSRP, the numerical value district of SINR Between pre-set with the corresponding relation of the mass parameter of SINR.
Concrete, according to the test result of LTE try net test, the numerical intervals of described RSRP and RSRP The corresponding relation of mass parameter can be as shown in table (1);The numerical intervals of SINR and the quality of SINR The corresponding relation of parameter can be as shown in table (2).
The numerical intervals (unit: dBm) of RSRP The mass parameter of RSRP
RSRP≥-85 Fabulous
-85>RSRP≥-95 Good
-95>RSRP≥-105 In
-105>RSRP≥-115 Difference
Table (1)
The numerical intervals (unit: dB) of SINR The mass parameter of SINR
SINR≥20 Fabulous
20>SINR≥15 Good
15>SINR≥5 In
5>SINR≥-5 Difference
Table (2)
Below with table (1) and table (2), the RSRP according to user terminal is determined this user terminal The mass parameter of RSRP, determines the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal according to the SINR of user terminal It is specifically described:
Assuming that the RSRP that user terminal 1 reports is-80dBm, SINR is 6dB, then belong to due to-80dBm Numerical intervals-85 in RSRP > RSRP >=-95, and this numerical intervals-85 > RSRP >=-95 correspondence The mass parameter of RSRP is " good ", accordingly, it is determined that the mass parameter of the RSRP of the user terminal 1 gone out is " good ";Owing to 6dB belongs to the numerical intervals 15 of SINR > SINR >=5, and this numerical intervals 15 > SINR >=5 The mass parameter of corresponding SINR be " in ", accordingly, it is determined that the quality of the SINR of the user terminal 1 gone out Parameter be " in ".
Step 103: for any user terminal, disturbance detection equipment compares the RSRP's of this user terminal Mass parameter is the most consistent with the SINR mass parameter of this user terminal, when inconsistent, determines this user Comparative result corresponding to terminal is the most corresponding, when consistent, determines the comparative result that this user terminal is corresponding For correspondence.
The RSRP still reported with user terminal 1 is-80dBm, as a example by SINR is 6dB, due to determine The mass parameter of RSRP is " good ", and the mass parameter of the SINR determined for " in ", therefore, interference Detection equipment compares the mass parameter of the RSRP of user terminal and the SINR mass parameter of this user terminal It is inconsistent.
Certainly, above-mentioned compare be the mass parameter of the RSRP with the user terminal determined be " good ", and really The mass parameter of the SINR of this fixed user terminal is " good ", namely when two mass parameters are identical, determines The mass parameter of the RSRP of this user terminal is consistent for condition with the SINR mass parameter of this user terminal , when the present invention does not limit to that to utilize two mass parameters be identical, determine that they are consistent, it is also possible to Determine that two mass parameters are the most consistent, such as: with the matter of the RSRP of user terminal according to practical situation When amount parameter is less than mass parameter certain level (or certain grade) of the SINR of this user terminal, determine The mass parameter of the RSRP of this user terminal is consistent with the SINR mass parameter of this user terminal.
This step 103 compares the matter of the mass parameter of the RSRP of user terminal and the SINR of this user terminal Amount parameter is the most consistent, and its essence is to utilize between the RSRP of user terminal and the SINR of this user terminal The incidence relation having, concrete, this is because:
In LTE system, if the equipment in system is properly functioning and the interference of the interference-free signal of system, use The RSRP of family terminal and the SINR of this user terminal has incidence relation, at the RSRP of user terminal When numerical value is bigger, the numerical value of the SINR of user terminal is the biggest, and i.e. they are to maintain consistent.With above-mentioned For table (1) and table (2), if the RSRP of user terminal (unit dBm) belonging in the range of: -85 > RSRP >=-95, now the SINR (unit dB) of this user terminal must meet 20 > SINR >=15.
According to above-mentioned incidence relation and the implication of RSRP and SINR itself, equal in base station and user terminal In the case of normal operation, can release and such as draw a conclusion:
If the RSRP numerical value of user terminal is relatively big, then show the base station regional area to this user terminal place It is strong covering, now, if the SINR numerical value of this user terminal is less, then shows to there may exist interference; If the RSRP numerical value of user terminal is relatively big, then show that base station is strong to the regional area at this user terminal place Cover, now, if the SINR numerical value of this user terminal is relatively big, then show to there is not interference;And if using The RSRP numerical value of family terminal is less, then show that base station is weak covering to the regional area at this user terminal place , now, if the SINR numerical value of user terminal is less, then can not determine whether to there is interference;For RSRP Numerical value is less, and SINR numerical value is relatively big, and this kind of situation is non-existent.
Understand based on above-mentioned analysis, in the case of the equal normal operation in base station and user terminal, user terminal The user terminal that the mass parameter of RSRP is the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal, is The numerical value of the RSRP of this user terminal is relatively big, and user's end that the numerical value of the SINR of this user terminal is less End.
Step 104: disturbance detection equipment determines the carrier frequency that user terminal is used, and judges whether to make It is the situation of correspondence with the comparative result that all user terminals of same carrier frequency are corresponding, the most then performs step Rapid 105, if it is not, then perform step 106.
In this step 104, it is judged that exist and use the comparative result corresponding to all user terminals of same carrier frequency equal Refer to for corresponding situation, in all carrier frequency determined, the comparison that user terminal under each carrier frequency is corresponding Result is correspondence.
Before carrying out Interference Detection, it is right for needing to get rid of because user terminal exists the comparative result that fault causes Situation about answering, it is also desirable to getting rid of the comparative result caused because base station there is fault is the most corresponding situation.Base Stand in when disturbance detection equipment sends RSRP and RSRQ of user terminal, it is also possible to simultaneously by this user The carrier frequency information that terminal is used is sent to disturbance detection equipment.
Step 105: terminate.
In this step 105, the comparative result corresponding to the user terminal of same carrier frequency is used to be correspondence, this Time can not determine that system does not exist interference, this is because: comparative result is user during correspondence The mass parameter of the RSRP of terminal is " good ", and the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal is also " good "; The mass parameter of the RSRP being also likely to be user terminal is " poor ", the quality ginseng of the SINR of this user terminal Number is also " poor ";But when the mass parameter of the RSRP of user terminal is " poor ", it is to show base station pair The regional area at this user terminal place is weak covering, and the mass parameter of the SINR of user terminal is also " poor ", cannot determine that the mass parameter of the SINR caused due to weak covering is " poor ", or due to The mass parameter of the SINR that the existence of interference causes is " poor ", therefore decision-making system whether can not there is interference.
Step 106: disturbance detection equipment judges the comparison knot that all user terminals of the same carrier frequency of use are corresponding It is the most corresponding whether fruit is, if it is not, then perform step 107, the most then performs step 108.
Step 107: disturbance detection equipment determines that the user terminal that corresponding comparative result is the most corresponding exists fault.
In this step 107, when comparative result corresponding to certain customers' terminal under same carrier frequency is not to correspondence I.e. determine that this certain customers' terminal exists fault, this is because, due to the same institute of user terminal under carrier frequency The channel used is essentially identical, and in the same area, the comparative result of other user terminals is corresponding, Then explanation be comparative result be the most corresponding be owing to the problem of user terminal itself causes, i.e. comparative result is The most corresponding user terminal occurs in that fault.
Step 108: whether disturbance detection equipment detection base station exists fault, the most then perform step 109, If it is not, then perform step 110.
Owing to when breaking down in base station, also resulting in mass parameter and this user of the RSRP of user terminal The mass parameter of the SINR of terminal is the most corresponding, in order to determine whether there is interference, therefore, this step accurately In rapid 108, the most properly functioning of base station is judged, break down due to base station with eliminating and cause The mass parameter of RSRP of user terminal feelings the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal Condition.
Step 109: determine that base station exists fault.
Step 110: disturbance detection equipment meets the quantity of the user terminal imposed a condition in determining each region, And judge whether whether described quantity is more than the region of predetermined threshold value, the most then perform step 111, If it is not, then jump to step 105.
Described impose a condition as: the mass parameter of the RSRP of user terminal with the SINR's of this user terminal Mass parameter is the most corresponding.
Preferably, before this step 110, described method also includes:
Disturbance detection equipment, according to the positional information of each user terminal received, determines belonging to each user terminal Region.
Region belonging to described each user terminal, is also district residing during each user terminal reporting measurement reports Territory.
Described region can be in advance the community that described base station covers to be divided into N number of region to obtain.
Then in this step 110, this district's intra domain user can be determined for any region in N number of region Comparative result corresponding to terminal is the most corresponding quantity, and judges that the corresponding comparative result in this region is not as The quantity of corresponding user terminal, whether more than predetermined threshold value, if being more than, performs step 111.
Described predetermined threshold value can determine according to quantity and the network optimization situation of user terminal in this region, Quantity is the biggest, and predetermined threshold value is the biggest.Number is the least, and predetermined threshold value is the least;The network optimization is the poorest, presets threshold Being worth the least, the network optimization is the best, and predetermined threshold value is the least.
This step 110 is that whether carry out exists sentencing of interference after getting rid of base station and user terminal fault Disconnected, improve the accuracy of judged result.
Step 111: disturbance detection equipment determines that system exists interference, sends interference warning information.
The embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of interference detection method, owing to disturbance detection equipment make use of base station RSRQ, RSSI, RSRP that in the community covered, all user terminals report, utilizes user terminal Whether the incidence relation between RSRP and the SINR of this user terminal exists interference to system is determined, And normally work in base station and user terminal and in any region, meet the mass parameter of RSRP of user terminal When the quantity of the user terminal the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal is more than setting threshold value, Determine system exist interference, therefore, it is possible to objective, determine whether system exists interference comprehensively and accurately, Additionally, RSRP and SINR of user terminal can be reported jamming equipment by base station in real time, Interference Detection sets Standby can discovery more timely is disturbed present in network.
Embodiment two
As in figure 2 it is shown, be the structural representation of the disturbance detection equipment of the embodiment of the present invention two, described interference Detection equipment can be operation maintenance center's OMC equipment or other third party devices, the embodiment of the present invention pair This is not limited in any way, and described disturbance detection equipment includes receiver module 11, determines module 12 and detection mould Block 13, wherein:
Described receiver module 11, for RSRP and SINR for receiving each user terminal that base station sends; Described RSRP and SINR specifically originates and determines the step 101 referred in the embodiment of the present invention one, this In repeat no more.
Preferably, described receiver module 11 is additionally operable to receive the load that each user terminal of base station transmission is used Frequently information and positional information.
Described determine module 12, for determining the numerical intervals belonging to RSRP and the SINR of each user terminal Affiliated numerical intervals, determines the mass parameter of RSRP, root according to the affiliated numerical intervals of described RSRP The mass parameter of SINR, the mass parameter of described RSRP is determined according to the numerical intervals described in described SINR For characterizing the quality level of the RSRP of user terminal, the mass parameter of described SINR is used for characterizing user The quality level of the SINR of terminal.
Described detection module 13, is more than for meeting the quantity of the user terminal imposed a condition in any region During predetermined threshold value, determine that system exists interference, wherein, described in impose a condition as the RSRP of user terminal Mass parameter the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal.
Preferably, described receiver module 11, it is additionally operable to receive the positional information of each user terminal that base station reports;
Described determine module 12, be additionally operable to the positional information according to each user terminal received, determine each use Region belonging to the terminal of family.
Described detection module 13, meets the number of the user terminal imposed a condition in being additionally operable to determine all regions Amount.
Preferably, described detection module is additionally operable to determine whether user terminal and base station break down, the most really The fixed relevant portion in method detailed in Example one, repeats no more here.
Embodiment three
As it is shown on figure 3, be the structural representation of the Interference Detection system in the embodiment of the present invention three, described dry Disturb detecting system and include base station 21, disturbance detection equipment 22 and at least one user terminal 23:
Described base station 21, for receiving RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI of reporting of user terminal, according to RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI determine the SINR of this user terminal, and send each to disturbance detection equipment Reference Signal Received Power RSRP and SINR of user terminal.
Described disturbance detection equipment 22, receives merit for receiving the reference signal of each user terminal that base station sends Rate RSRP and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR, determine the numerical value belonging to the RSRP of each user terminal Numerical intervals belonging to interval and SINR, determines RSRP's according to the affiliated numerical intervals of described RSRP Mass parameter, determines the mass parameter of SINR, when arbitrary district according to the numerical intervals belonging to described SINR When the quantity of the satisfied user terminal imposed a condition is more than predetermined threshold value in territory, determine that system exists interference, its In, the mass parameter of described RSRP is for characterizing the quality level of the RSRP of user terminal, described SINR Mass parameter for characterizing the quality level of SINR of user terminal, described in impose a condition into: user is eventually The mass parameter of the RSRP of end is the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal.
Described user terminal 23, for sending measurement report to base station 21, wherein carries in measurement report Its RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI of measuring and Timing Advance TA.
Preferably, described disturbance detection equipment 22 includes:
Receiver module, for receive base station send each user terminal Reference Signal Received Power RSRP and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR;
Determine module, for determining belonging to the numerical intervals belonging to RSRP and the SINR of each user terminal Numerical intervals, determines the mass parameter of RSRP, according to described according to the affiliated numerical intervals of described RSRP Numerical intervals described in SINR determines the mass parameter of SINR;
Detection module, for meeting the quantity of the user terminal imposed a condition more than presetting threshold in any region During value, determine that system exists interference.
Wherein, the specific implementation of described disturbance detection equipment 22 refers to relevant portion above, herein Repeat no more.
Those skilled in the art are it should be appreciated that embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or meter Calculation machine program product.Therefore, the application can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation or knot The form of the embodiment in terms of conjunction software and hardware.And, the application can use and wherein wrap one or more Computer-usable storage medium containing computer usable program code (include but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) form of the upper computer program implemented.
The application is with reference to method, equipment (system) and the computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application The flow chart of product and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can by computer program instructions flowchart and / or block diagram in each flow process and/or flow process in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/ Or the combination of square frame.These computer program instructions can be provided to general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedding The processor of formula datatron or other programmable data processing device is to produce a machine so that by calculating The instruction that the processor of machine or other programmable data processing device performs produces for realizing at flow chart one The device of the function specified in individual flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and computer or the process of other programmable datas can be guided to set In the standby computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in this computer-readable memory Instruction produce and include the manufacture of command device, this command device realizes in one flow process or multiple of flow chart The function specified in flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes Sequence of operations step must be performed to produce computer implemented place on computer or other programmable devices Reason, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing flow chart one The step of the function specified in flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
Although having been described for the preferred embodiment of the application, but those skilled in the art once knowing base This creativeness concept, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So, appended right is wanted Ask and be intended to be construed to include preferred embodiment and fall into all changes and the amendment of the application scope.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification without deviating from this to the present invention Bright spirit and scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and Within the scope of its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (10)

1. an interference detection method, it is characterised in that including:
The Reference Signal Received Power RSRP of each user terminal that reception base station sends and signal add with interference makes an uproar Acoustic ratio SINR;
Determine the numerical intervals belonging to the RSRP of each user terminal, according to the numerical value district belonging to described RSRP Between determine the mass parameter of RSRP, the mass parameter of described RSRP is for characterizing the RSRP of user terminal Quality level;
Determine the numerical intervals belonging to the SINR of each user terminal, according to the numerical value district belonging to described SINR Between determine the mass parameter of SINR, the mass parameter of described SINR is for characterizing the SINR of user terminal Quality level;
When the quantity meeting the user terminal imposed a condition in any region is more than predetermined threshold value, determine system There is interference, wherein, described in impose a condition into: the mass parameter of the RSRP of user terminal with this user eventually The mass parameter of the SINR of end is the most corresponding;
Wherein, before carrying out Interference Detection, described base station and each user terminal have been determined not existing event the most Barrier.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that each use sent in described reception base station Before RSRP and SINR of family terminal, described method also includes:
Base station receives RSRP, Reference Signal Received Quality RSRQ and the reception signal that each user terminal reports Intensity instruction RSSI, and the SINR of this user terminal is determined according to described RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described RSRP, RSRQ, RSSI With the relation of SINR it is:
S I N R = R S R P R S S I - R S R Q
The SINR of user terminal is determined according to above-mentioned formula.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that each use sent in described reception base station During RSRP and SINR of family terminal, also receive the positional information of each user terminal that base station sends;
Before determining that system exists interference, described method also includes:
According to the positional information of each user terminal received, determine the region belonging to each user terminal.
5. a disturbance detection equipment, it is characterised in that described equipment includes:
Receiver module, for receive base station send each user terminal Reference Signal Received Power RSRP and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR;
Determine module, for determining belonging to the numerical intervals belonging to RSRP and the SINR of each user terminal Numerical intervals, determines the mass parameter of RSRP, according to described according to the affiliated numerical intervals of described RSRP Numerical intervals described in SINR determines that the mass parameter of SINR, the mass parameter of described RSRP are used for characterizing The quality level of the RSRP of user terminal, the mass parameter of described SINR is for characterizing user terminal The quality level of SINR;
Detection module, for meeting the quantity of the user terminal imposed a condition more than presetting threshold in any region During value, determine that system exists interference, wherein, described in impose a condition as the quality of the RSRP of user terminal Parameter is the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal;
Wherein, before carrying out Interference Detection, described base station and each user terminal have been determined not existing event the most Barrier.
6. disturbance detection equipment as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that
Described receiver module, is additionally operable to receive the positional information of each user terminal that base station sends;
Described determine module, be additionally operable to the positional information according to each user terminal received, determine each user Region belonging to terminal.
7. an Interference Detection system, it is characterised in that described Interference Detection system includes: base station is with dry Disturb detection equipment;
Described base station, for sending the Reference Signal Received Power of each user terminal to disturbance detection equipment RSRP and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR;
Described disturbance detection equipment, for receiving the Reference Signal Received Power of each user terminal that base station sends RSRP and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR, determines the numerical intervals belonging to the RSRP of each user terminal And the numerical intervals belonging to SINR, the quality of RSRP is determined according to the affiliated numerical intervals of described RSRP Parameter, determines the mass parameter of SINR, when in any region according to the numerical intervals belonging to described SINR When the quantity of the satisfied user terminal imposed a condition is more than predetermined threshold value, determines that system exists and disturb, wherein, The mass parameter of described RSRP is used for characterizing the quality level of the RSRP of user terminal, described SINR's Mass parameter for characterizing the quality level of SINR of user terminal, described in impose a condition as user terminal The mass parameter of RSRP the most corresponding with the mass parameter of the SINR of this user terminal;
Wherein, before carrying out Interference Detection, described base station and each user terminal have been determined not existing event the most Barrier.
8. Interference Detection system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that described disturbance detection equipment Including:
Receiver module, for receive base station send each user terminal Reference Signal Received Power RSRP and Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio SINR;
Determine module, for determining belonging to the numerical intervals belonging to RSRP and the SINR of each user terminal Numerical intervals, determines the mass parameter of RSRP, according to described according to the affiliated numerical intervals of described RSRP Numerical intervals described in SINR determines the mass parameter of SINR;
Detection module, for meeting the quantity of the user terminal imposed a condition more than presetting threshold in any region During value, determine that system exists interference.
9. Interference Detection system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that
Described base station, is additionally operable to send the positional information of each user terminal to disturbance detection equipment;
Described disturbance detection equipment, is additionally operable to the positional information of each user terminal sent according to described base station, Determine the region belonging to user terminal.
10. Interference Detection system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that
Described base station, is additionally operable to receive RSRP, the Reference Signal Received Quality RSRQ that each user terminal reports With received signal strength indicator RSSI, and determine that this user is eventually according to described RSRP, RSRQ and RSSI The SINR of end.
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