Embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
In the prior art, when because identity registration or authentication etc. are former thereby need to transmit personal information time, conventionally need user to fill in voluntarily personal information, and cannot realize automation typing personal information.
Such as:
In the first situation: when user registers at solid shop/brick and mortar store (comprising the mechanisms such as bank/hospital), while filling in member's personal information data, user fills in personal information by papery personal information, then solid shop/brick and mortar store (comprising the mechanisms such as bank/hospital) the relevant personal information of typing as required again.Yet, these solid shop/brick and mortar store were not networked between (comprising the mechanisms such as bank/hospital), personal information can not be shared, and the data that every solid shop/brick and mortar store requires is also not quite similar, so the every new solid shop/brick and mortar store of user (comprising the mechanisms such as bank/hospital) all needs to rewrite data one time.
In the second situation: when user is when member's personal information data is filled in the registration of Web website, user generally fills in personal information by webpage, and then Web website is preserved relevant personal information more as required.Yet, between these Web websites, not network, personal information can not be shared, and the data that every Web website requires is also not quite similar, so the every new Web website of user all needs to rewrite data one time.
In the 3rd situation: when user registers while filling in member's personal information data on WAP site, user generally fills in personal information by WAP page, then WAP site is preserved relevant personal information more as required.Yet, between these WAP sites, not network, personal information can not be shared, and the data that every WAP site requires is also not quite similar, so the every new WAP site of user all needs to rewrite data one time.
As can be seen here, in the prior art, when because identity registration or authentication etc. are former thereby need to transmit personal information time, conventionally need user to fill in voluntarily personal information, and cannot realize automation typing personal information, so information processing efficiency is low.
Not only therewith, in the prior art, for different places, may need repeatedly to repeat to fill in personal information, so also further waste fill in the time, thereby further reduced information processing efficiency.
Fig. 1 is the personal information transmission method flow chart according to embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, it is as follows that the method comprising the steps of:
Step 101: personal information is set and transmits trigger condition.
Personal information specifically can be set in delivering terminal here, and transmit trigger condition.Delivering terminal refers to the Input/Output Device with basic communication functions.
Such as, delivering terminal can include, but are not limited to: functional mobile phone, smart mobile phone, palmtop PC, PC (PC), panel computer or PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), etc.
The object that personal information transmission trigger condition is set is: after judging that the acquisition of personal information transmission trigger condition meets, can trigger execution by direct transmission or a mode receiving and sending and to information receiving terminal, transmit the operation of personal information.
Particularly, in delivering terminal, set personal information transmission trigger condition can comprise: delivering terminal detects the gravity sensor event of self; Delivering terminal detects and in surrounding environment, has information receiving terminal corresponding thereto; The personal information that delivering terminal receives the short message form of being sent by information receiving terminal sends request; And/or the personal information that delivering terminal receives the speech form being sent by information receiving terminal sends request, etc.
Such as, suppose that delivering terminal detects the event of rocking of self, can send the gravity sensor event that terminal detects self by qualified information; Suppose that delivering terminal has function of Bluetooth communication, while finding to have bluetooth equipment in surrounding environment by bluetooth discovery, can think that delivering terminal detects in surrounding environment, to have information receiving terminal corresponding thereto; Etc..
The gravity sensor event of take is below transmitted trigger condition as exemplary embodiment to personal information and is elaborated.
Gravity sensor has become the standard configuration of smart mobile phone and panel computer, can utilize piezoelectric effect to realize gravity sensor in delivering terminal.In simple terms, can by metrical information, send the component size of certain sheet weight (weight and piezoelectric patches are made of one) gravity quadrature both direction of terminal inner, come determination information to send the horizontal direction of terminal.Namely, can pass through the transducer to power sensitivity, experience the variation of delivering terminal center of gravity when altering one's posture, make the cursor of delivering terminal can change location, thereby realize the function of selecting.
When by concrete gravity sensor event (such as, rock delivering terminal) when being set to personal information and transmitting trigger condition, if delivering terminal is logical, be shaken, can trigger gravity sensor event, delivering terminal can be sensed gravity sensor event has been occurred by piezoelectric effect, therefore can assert that personal information transmission trigger condition has obtained satisfied.
Although the gravity sensor event of take above has been described in detail as example transmits trigger condition to personal information, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this is only exemplary for example, and and be not used in the protection range of embodiment of the present invention limited.
Step 102: when delivering terminal judges that meeting described personal information transmits trigger condition, extract personal information from self, and send this personal information to information receiving terminal; Or when delivering terminal judges that meeting described personal information transmits trigger condition, trigger third party device and send personal information to described information receiving terminal.
Personal information is the natural quality information about individual subscriber, generally includes age, name, sex, home address ,Hun Fou, work unit, e-mail address etc.Difference based on practical application situation and demand, can there is corresponding variation in the particular content of personal information.
After delivering terminal judges that the acquisition of personal information transmission trigger condition meets, can to information receiving terminal, transmit personal information by direct transmission or a mode receiving and sending here.
In one embodiment, can in delivering terminal, preserve personal information, after delivering terminal judges that the acquisition of personal information transmission trigger condition meets, delivering terminal is extracted personal information from self, and by modes such as data-message passage or wireless information passages, directly to information receiving terminal, send this personal information.
In another embodiment, when delivering terminal judges that meeting described personal information transmits trigger condition, can send personal information to third party device sends request, in sending request, this personal information carries the sign of information receiving terminal, third party device sends request based on this personal information, inquire the personal information corresponding to this delivering terminal, according to the sign of information receiving terminal, determine information receiving terminal again, and described personal information is sent to this information receiving terminal.
Preferably, this third party device can be the server that is positioned at network side, and can pre-storedly have the corresponding userspersonal information of delivering terminal in server.
In embodiment of the present invention, personal information both can be stored in delivering terminal, also can be stored in third party device (such as server), when the personal information of delivering terminal and the personal information of third party device are when inconsistent, can select upgrade or do not upgrade.When the personal information of expectation delivering terminal and third party device is consistent, can be consistent by simultaneous operation.
Preferably, simultaneous operation specifically comprises: delivering terminal sends personal information synchronization request to third party device, third party device is based on this personal information synchronization request, and the personal information that the personal information that self is stored is stored with delivering terminal keeps synchronizeing.
Preferably, no matter personal information is kept in delivering terminal or in third party device, and the userspersonal information who preserves can be a set of or overlap more, thereby user can select concrete which cover personal information of using according to different scenes.
Such as: when user is when handling member card, see that needing the data of typing is not think the privacy information of input a bit, user can select the personal information that a set of these typing items are untrue or do not hinder personal information security by delivering terminal, and this cover personal information is passed to information receiving terminal.Now, the method specifically comprises: storing multiple sets personal information in delivering terminal in advance, and in delivering terminal, select to be concealed with a set of personal information of individual secret typing item, and send this cover personal information to information receiving terminal.
Again such as: user is when the registration of website user, for website need the item of information of typing or contact method different, can select a set of personal information corresponding to website demand by delivering terminal, and this cover personal information is passed to information receiving terminal.Now, the method specifically comprises: storing multiple sets personal information in delivering terminal in advance, and in delivering terminal, select a set of personal information corresponding with the typing item of information receiving terminal, and send this cover personal information to information receiving terminal.
As can be seen here, in embodiment of the present invention, user, in needs typing personal information, can be in delivering terminal the various ways such as rocks by message reply, speech answering or facing to information receiving terminal, automatically completes the typing of personal information.Message reply, speech answering etc. can pass through wireless information, or the passage of data-message confirms, the selection of concrete message channel can be determined by user's setting, Servers installed or user online status.
User online status information specifically can be included in a kind of or many clock of the state information of presence information, network state information and terminal capability decision, and state information is set, the state information wherein arranging comprises terminal configuration information and server configuration information.
In one embodiment, delivering terminal can judge the information processing capability of information receiving terminal, then according to the information processing capability state of information receiving terminal, automatically selects information channel.Such as: information processing capability state specifically can comprise: the presence of information receiving terminal, the network state of information receiving terminal, the oneself state being determined by the resources handling capability of information receiving terminal, etc.
And, in embodiment of the present invention, can also point out user to select information channel, or select corresponding information channel according to the predefined relative set of delivering terminal/server.Preferably, the priority of the relative set such as delivering terminal/server can be arranged to get Geng Gao.
Preferably, can also be across the cross-platform embodiment of the present invention of applying of passage.Particularly, these passages can comprise data channel and radio channel.The passage that uses the mode transmission of informations such as general packet radio service technology (GPRS), wifi, is data channel, such as micro-ly chatting, voice etc.; And utilize the passage of wireless messages channel transfer information, and be radio channel, as short message (SMS), etc.
Step 103: information receiving terminal receives described personal information.
Information receiving terminal can directly receive information from delivering terminal by communication, or indirectly receives personal information by third party device.
The direction and the time relationship that by information, transmit, the communication mode between information receiving terminal and delivering terminal/third party device can be divided into simplex, half-duplex operation and full-duplex communication, etc.
In simplex, simplex channel is one-way channel, and the identity of delivering terminal/third party device and information receiving terminal is fixed, and delivering terminal/third party device only sends information, can not receive information.Concrete, information receiving terminal receives only information, does not send information, and data-signal is only sent to the other end from one end, and information flow is unidirectional.
In half-duplex operation, can realize two-way communication, but can not on both direction, carry out simultaneously, must carry out to one after the other.That is to say, each section of communication channel can be transmitting terminal, can be also receiving terminal.But in synchronization, information can only have a transmission direction, as the example in daily life has walkie-talkie communication etc.
In full-duplex communication, in any time of communication, on circuit, there is two-way signaling transmission.Full-duplex communication allows data on both direction, to transmit simultaneously, is called again two-way simultaneous communication, and the both sides of communication can transmit and receive data simultaneously.Under full duplex mode, every one end of communication system is all provided with transmitter and receiver, therefore, can control data and on both direction, transmit simultaneously.Full duplex mode is without the switching of travel direction, therefore, and the time delay that does not have handover operation to produce.
In embodiment of the present invention, information receiving terminal can be arranged concrete communication protocol with delivering terminal/third party device, in these communication protocols, define the form that data cell is used, the information that information unit should comprise and implication, connected mode, the sequential of information sending and receiving, thus guarantee that in network, data are successfully sent to definite place.
Such as, but the communication protocol that embodiment of the present invention can adopt comprises and being not limited to: the 3rd version (POP3) of TCP/IP (TCP/IP), HTTP(Hypertext Transport Protocol), Simple Mail Transfer protocol (SMTP), post office protocol, etc.
And information receiving terminal can carry out reception information by multiple communication standard in embodiment of the present invention.Such as: can adopt the various communication standards such as global system for mobile communications (GSM), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA), CDMA 2000 (CDMA-2000), TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA).
The form of the personal information that information receiving terminal receives can have various ways.Such as, information format can include, but are not limited to: short message (SMS), Email, instant messaging (IM) information, multimedia messages (MMS) or voice messaging, etc.
Although enumerate out in detail above some concrete forms of individual information format, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this enumerating is only exemplary, and be not used in, embodiment of the present invention is limited.
For the safety of personal information, can carry out screen protection setting to delivering terminal, unique multiple personal information protection modes such as information association such as fingerprint is associated, pupil is associated, No. IEMI, mobile phone, thus protection personal information.
Particularly, delivering terminal is before sending this personal information to information receiving terminal, and further whether identifying user identity is legal, and and if only if user identity just sends this personal information to information receiving terminal when legal; Wherein: whether identifying user identity is legal specifically can comprise: whether whether authentication of users fingerprint legal with the international Mobile Equipment identification code (IEMI) that mandate fingerprint matches, authorization information is sent terminal; or the screen protection of authentication of users whether password is set correct, etc.
Fig. 2 transmits schematic diagram according to the personal information of embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 2, information transmitting terminal can be recognized by status poll server the presence of information receiving terminal, and selects information channel according to the presence of information receiving terminal.Wherein: when information receiving terminal is not online, delivering terminal selects wireless information passage to transmit personal information, when information receiving terminal is online, delivering terminal selects data-message passage to transmit personal information.
After application embodiment of the present invention, can implement embodiment of the present invention by multiple concrete situation.
Such as: user can establish terminal by hand-held delivering, thereby initiatively face toward information receiving terminal when handling member card, rocks trigger message transmission trigger condition, and in delivering terminal, relevant personal information will pass to information receiving terminal.Also have, user can hand-held delivering terminal, when handling member card, see that needing the data of typing is not think input a bit, user can select the personal information that a set of these typing items are untrue or do not hinder personal information security in delivering terminal, thereby initiatively face toward information receiving terminal, rock trigger message transmission trigger condition, in delivering terminal, relevant personal information will pass to information receiving terminal.In addition, user can hand-held delivering terminal, in delivering terminal, can deposit a set of or overlap personal information more, the information difference or the contact method difference that for website, need typing, thereby can select suitable a set of or many covers information initiatively to face toward information receiving terminal, rock trigger message transmission trigger condition, in delivering terminal, relevant information will pass to information receiving terminal.
Based on above-mentioned labor, Fig. 3 is the personal information transmission system structure chart according to embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3, this system comprises delivering terminal 301 and information receiving terminal 302.Wherein:
Delivering terminal 301, transmits trigger condition for personal information is set; When judgement meets described personal information transmission trigger condition, from self, extract personal information, and send this personal information to information receiving terminal; Or when delivering terminal judges that meeting described personal information transmits trigger condition, trigger third party device and send personal information to described information receiving terminal;
Information receiving terminal 302, for receiving described personal information.
Wherein, personal information transmission trigger condition specifically comprises: delivering terminal detects the gravity sensor event of self; The personal information that delivering terminal receives the short message form of being sent by information receiving terminal sends request; And/or the personal information that delivering terminal receives the speech form being sent by information receiving terminal sends request, etc.
In one embodiment, delivering terminal 301, for extracting personal information from self, and sends this personal information by data-message passage or wireless information passage to information receiving terminal 302.
In another one execution mode, delivering terminal 301, for when judging that meeting described personal information transmits trigger condition, to third party device, send personal information and send request, in sending request, described personal information carries the sign of information receiving terminal;
Third party device, for sending request based on this personal information, inquire the personal information corresponding to this delivering terminal, according to the sign of described information receiving terminal, determine information receiving terminal 302, and described personal information is sent to this information receiving terminal 302.
Personal information both can be stored in delivering terminal, also can be stored in third party device (such as server), when the personal information of delivering terminal and third party device is inconsistent, can select upgrade or do not upgrade.When the personal information of expectation delivering terminal and third party device is consistent, can be consistent by simultaneous operation.
In embodiment of the present invention, delivering terminal 301, is further used for sending personal information synchronization request to third party device;
Third party device, is further used for based on this personal information synchronization request, and the personal information that the personal information that self is stored is stored with delivering terminal 301 keeps synchronizeing.
Preferably, no matter personal information is kept in delivering terminal or in third party device, and the userspersonal information who preserves can be a set of or overlap more, thereby user can select concrete which cover personal information of using according to different scenes.
Such as: when user is when handling member card, see that needing the data of typing is not think the privacy information of input a bit, user can select the personal information that a set of these typing items are untrue or do not hinder personal information security by delivering terminal 301, and this cover personal information is passed to information receiving terminal 302.Now, delivering terminal 301, for selecting to be concealed with a set of personal information of individual secret typing item, and sends this cover personal information to information receiving terminal 302, wherein in delivering terminal 301, stores many cover personal information.
Again such as: user is when the registration of website user, the item of information or the contact method difference that for website, need typing, can select a set of personal information corresponding to website demand by delivering terminal, and this cover personal information is passed to information receiving terminal 302.Now, delivering terminal 301, for selecting a set of personal information corresponding with the typing item of information receiving terminal 302, and sends this cover personal information to information receiving terminal 302, wherein in delivering terminal 301, stores many cover personal information.
Preferably, delivering terminal 301, for extracting personal information from self, and the information processing capability of Query Information receiving terminal 302, according to the information processing capability of information receiving terminal 302, automatically select information channel, and to information receiving terminal, send this personal information according to selected information channel.Particularly, delivering terminal 301, for selecting information channel according to the presence of information receiving terminal 302; Or select information channel according to the network state of information receiving terminal 302; Or the oneself state determining according to the resources handling capability by information receiving terminal 302 is selected information channel.
In one embodiment, for the safety of personal information, can carry out that screen protection settings, fingerprint are associated to delivering terminal 301, unique information such as No. IEMI, mobile phone carries out the information protection modes such as association, thereby protects personal information.
Particularly, delivering terminal 301, was further used for before sending these personal information to information receiving terminal 302, and whether identifying user identity is legal, and and if only if user identity just sends these personal information to information receiving terminal 302 when legal; Wherein:
Whether identifying user identity legal comprises: authentication of users fingerprint whether with authorize the international Mobile Equipment identification code (IEMI) that fingerprint matches, authorization information is sent terminal whether legal, or the screen protection of authentication of users whether password is set correct.
Information receiving terminal 302 can be by communication from the direct reception information of delivering terminal 301, or indirectly receive personal information by third party device.
The direction and the time relationship that by information, transmit, the communication mode between information receiving terminal 302 and delivering terminal 301/ third party device can be divided into simplex, half-duplex operation and full-duplex communication, etc.
In simplex, simplex channel is one-way channel, and the identity of delivering terminal/third party device and information receiving terminal is fixed, and delivering terminal/third party device only sends information, can not receive information.Concrete, information receiving terminal receives only information, does not send information, and data-signal is only sent to the other end from one end, and information flow is unidirectional.
In half-duplex operation, can realize two-way communication, but can not on both direction, carry out simultaneously, must carry out to one after the other.That is to say, each section of communication channel can be transmitting terminal, can be also receiving terminal.But in synchronization, information can only have a transmission direction, as the example in daily life has walkie-talkie communication etc.
In full-duplex communication, in any time of communication, on circuit, there is two-way signaling transmission.Full-duplex communication allows data on both direction, to transmit simultaneously, is called again two-way simultaneous communication, and the both sides of communication can transmit and receive data simultaneously.Under full duplex mode, every one end of communication system is all provided with transmitter and receiver, therefore, can control data and on both direction, transmit simultaneously.Full duplex mode is without the switching of travel direction, therefore, and the time delay that does not have handover operation to produce.
In embodiment of the present invention, information receiving terminal can be arranged concrete communication protocol with delivering terminal/third party device, in these communication protocols, define the form that data cell is used, the information that information unit should comprise and implication, connected mode, the sequential of information sending and receiving, thus guarantee that in network, data are successfully sent to definite place.
Such as, but the communication protocol that embodiment of the present invention can adopt comprises and being not limited to: the 3rd version (POP3) of TCP/IP (TCP/IP), HTTP(Hypertext Transport Protocol), Simple Mail Transfer protocol (SMTP), post office protocol, etc.
And information receiving terminal can carry out reception information by multiple communication standard in embodiment of the present invention.Such as: can adopt the various communication standards such as global system for mobile communications (GSM), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA), CDMA 2000 (CDMA-2000), TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA).
The form of the personal information that information receiving terminal receives can have various ways.Such as, information format can include, but are not limited to: short message (SMS), Email, instant messaging (IM) information, multimedia messages (MMS) or voice messaging, etc.
Although enumerate out in detail above some concrete forms of individual information format, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that this enumerating is only exemplary, and be not used in, embodiment of the present invention is limited.
System shown in Figure 3 can be integrated in the middle of various communication networks.Such as, information receiving terminal or delivering terminal include, but are not limited to: functional mobile phone, smart mobile phone, palmtop PC, PC (PC), panel computer or PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), etc.
In fact, can specifically implement the personal information transmission system that embodiment of the present invention proposes by various ways.Such as, can follow the application programming interfaces of certain standard, delivering terminal is written as to the plug-in card program being installed in mobile terminal, also can be encapsulated as application program and be downloaded voluntarily use for user.When being written as plug-in card program, can be implemented as the multiple card format such as ocx, dll, cab.Also can implement the downloading task distributor that embodiment of the present invention proposes by the concrete technology such as Flash plug-in unit, RealPlayer plug-in unit, MMS plug-in unit, MIDI staff plug-in unit, ActiveX plug-in unit.
The personal information that can embodiment of the present invention be proposed by the storing mode of instruction or instruction set storage is transmitted system, method and is stored on various storage mediums.These storage mediums include, but are not limited to: floppy disk, CD, DVD, hard disk, flash memory, USB flash disk, CF card, SD card, mmc card, SM card, memory stick (Memory Stick), xD card etc.
In addition, the method for the information reception & disposal that embodiment of the present invention can also be proposed is applied in the storage medium based on flash memory (Nand flash), such as USB flash disk, CF card, SD card, SDHC card, mmc card, SM card, memory stick, xD card etc.
In sum, in embodiment of the present invention, personal information is set and transmits trigger condition; When delivering terminal judges that meeting personal information transmits trigger condition, from self, extract personal information, and send this personal information to information receiving terminal; Or when delivering terminal judges that meeting personal information transmits trigger condition, trigger third party device and send personal information to information receiving terminal.As can be seen here, embodiment of the present invention has realized a kind of transmission system of personal information efficiently, has realized automation typing personal information, and can reuse personal information, has saved registration, information core peering, has improved information processing efficiency.
In addition, embodiment of the present invention can be able to be applied in various terminals, can cross-platform cross terminal use embodiment of the present invention, the scope of application is very extensive.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.