CN103577027B - The method that industrial human-computer interface is used interchangeably with entity button - Google Patents
The method that industrial human-computer interface is used interchangeably with entity button Download PDFInfo
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- CN103577027B CN103577027B CN201310613380.1A CN201310613380A CN103577027B CN 103577027 B CN103577027 B CN 103577027B CN 201310613380 A CN201310613380 A CN 201310613380A CN 103577027 B CN103577027 B CN 103577027B
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of method that industrial human-computer interface is used interchangeably with entity button, and the present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：The present invention have been directed to the problem that touch-screen under industry spot some specific conditions is not easy to operate or is easily damaged, and this problem is can effectively solve the problem that using the combination of entity button and touch-screen virtual push button.Connection between entity button and controller is simple, also a RS485 serial port communication line is only needed between controller and touch-screen can just be connected, corresponding relationship between entity button and touch-screen realizes that the installation and later maintenance and modification to system have very big benefit by special-purpose software.
Description
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of western the present invention relates to a kind of method that industrial human-computer interface and entity button are used interchangeably
The method that entity button on the virtual push button of the sub- HMI device of door and industrial electrical control cubicles is used interchangeably.
Background technology
Industrial human-computer interface is a kind of intelligent terminal with microprocessor, is generally used for industry spot, realizes people and machine
Between information exchange, including word and figure shows, the function such as data and order input.Also there is substantial amounts of industrial human-computer at present
Interface is widely used in intelligent building, smart home, urban information pipe because of its ripe human machine interface technologies and high reliability
The non-industrial circle such as reason, hospital information management, industrial human-computer interface is believed to the wider array of High Reliability Intellectualization of range of application
Breath terminal development.Domestic Automation Industry, some also begin to use man-machine interface originally without the industry of man-machine interface,
This explanation man-machine interface has become an indispensable part for customer experience, and the user interface of man-machine interface can be preferably anti-
The state of equipment and flow is mirrored, and by vision and the effect for touching, is brought client and is more intuitively experienced.But specific
Touch-screen is inconvenient to operate in industry spot, and present disclosure is exactly to be combined using entity button and touch-screen virtual push button
Come, so as to effectively solve this problem.
The existing patent of analysis：
（1）Utility model patent title：The application-specific entity key-press module of touch panel device customization（The patent No.：
201220546901.7）, a kind of application-specific entity key-press module of touch panel device customization of the disclosure of the invention, physical button module
It is removable absorption type module, adsorbs in capacitance touch screen respective keys, realizes the knot of touch-screen button and physical button
Close.
Physical button in the method for the patent can not be efficiently separated with touch-screen button, still can not meet specific work
The need for industry scene.
（2）Utility model patent title：With electronic installation and method to the function of amplifying keys on touch-screen（Patent
Number：201110452557.5）, the touch-screen requirement multiple buttons of display of the electronic installation touch when object proximity has been detected
A position signalling can be produced during screen, determines the touch-screen button of object covering and do respective keys according to position signalling to amplify
Treatment.
The patent is the simple button for being exaggerated touch-screen, and the button for being also the failure to solve touch-screen is inconvenient to operate
Problem.
（3）Utility model patent title：Touch-screen button optimal design-aside method and system（The patent No.：
201210448415.6）, the virtual key of touch-screen is positioned to allow for the patent directionality of slide in certain direction
Button is solved when touch-control is to two buttons closer to the distance, and two buttons are exaggerated simultaneously, user to the two buttons again
A problem for think time is wasted when once being selected again.
The patent solves two select permeabilities apart from close button, but still fail solve some special industries show
When touch screen button be inconvenient to operate how the problem with external key combination.
（4）Utility model patent title：Full-automatic sawing machine embedded human-machine interface（The patent No.：201320013999.4）,
The patent utilization embedded technology provides a kind of method that man-machine interface and entity button are combined, and overcomes and has sawed
Bed man-machine interface it is fragile, in-convenience in use, the poor deficiency of practicality.
The patent needs to couple together master control borad and display board with RS232 serial ports, also to utilize embedded programming, builds
Systematic comparison is complicated, and it is comparatively laborious to transmit order back and forth by serial ports.
（5）Utility model patent title：The press key expansion device of capacitance type touch screen equipment（The patent No.：
201020253504.1）, the patent provide it is a kind of for capacitance touch sensing equipment on physical button expanding unit, be
Capacitance type touch screen equipment increases physical button, controls the operation of capacitive touch screen virtual key, enhancing to use with physical button
Experience at family.
The patent is that a kind of thin-film material profit of electrically conducting transparent is wired to main body, and transparent membrane is covered in itself
It is physical button in respective virtual key position, on main body.The place of many inconveniences is still present using wire connection, such as
Fruit button much then builds system complex, is not suitable with industry spot requirement.
Analyzed by the patent to existing touch-screen virtual push button technology as can be seen that each patent has respective answering
With background, there is respective advantage.Need to solve to be inconvenient to use touch-screen, condition limitation or people when industry spot in this programme
Machine when people can not control touch-screen, carries out shirtsleeve operation, effectively using external entity button apart from excessive to touch-screen
The connection solved between problem above, and physical button and controller it is simple, system operatio is quick on the draw.In above patent
Complete scheme is not all proposed.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：It is an object of the invention to provide the side that a kind of industrial human-computer interface and entity button are used interchangeably
Method, when touch-screen virtual push button is inconvenient to operate under the conditions of special industry, is simply controlled with reference to outer button to touch-screen
System, realizes being used interchangeably for man-machine interface and entity button.
Technical scheme：The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of method that industrial human-computer interface is used interchangeably with entity button, it is characterised in that：The method by controller,
Touch-screen, entity button are fully integrated into Electric Appliance Cabinet, that is to say, that three entity buttons are integrated with electrical control cubicles guidance panel
And touch-screen, when touch-screen lower section page selection button is inconvenient to operate under industry spot specific condition, Electric Appliance Cabinet is provided with
" increase ", " reduction ", " confirmation " three entity buttons, when pressing " increase " button, controller makes corresponding actions, by data
To touch-screen, the corresponding virtual push button of touch-screen does corresponding to increased change transmission line, when pressing " reduction " button, control
Device processed will also make above-mentioned corresponding response, and the corresponding virtual push button of touch-screen is done corresponding to the change for reducing, and works as virtual push button
When changing to the page marker that user wants to enter into, " confirmation " button into the corresponding page is pressed.
Controller is SIEMENS PLC S7-200, and data line is RS485 holding wires；Touch-screen is Siemens
smart700ie。
Newly-built picture one, picture two, picture three and picture four in touch-screen special-purpose software；Four picture numbers of picture
Set gradually is 1,2,3,4；When increase button is pressed, " IncreaseValue " function, the counter in controller are triggered
Plus 1, the result of counter is sent in " page selection " variable, the value of " page selection " variable is assumed to be changed into 1 from 0, " the page
One " outward appearance of button can carry out foreground and background colour exchange according to above-mentioned configuration, and what expression was selected this moment is exactly the page one, then
Increase button is pressed, counter Jia 1 again, the value of " page selection " variable is added to 2 from 1, the foreground and the back of the body of " page two " button
Scenery is exchanged, and what expression was selected this moment is exactly the page two, now presses confirming button, caused during button " really due to being pressed
The value of variable there occurs change calmly ", trigger configured good " ActivateScreenByNumber " letter of I/O domains configuration
Number, picture will automatic jump to that picture of the corresponding picture number of value of " page selection " variable, be touched when pressing reduction button
The function of hair is changed into " DecreaseValue ", and remaining process is identical with button is increased, thus complete to realize touch-screen
Virtual push button and electrical control cubicles on entity button the process being used interchangeably.
The method operation when, the connectivity option under point touching screen software project view, newly-built one on controller
Connection, be named as " connection _ 1 "；
Variable options under point touching screen software project view, newly-built two variables be respectively designated as " page selection ",
" it is determined that "；The types of variables of " page selection " variable is integer, " it is determined that " types of variables of variable is Boolean type；Two variables point
Do not access in above-mentioned " connection _ 1 ", the upper limit and lower limit are set to " page selection " variable, the numerical value of bound is according to reality
Page quantity do corresponding change, selection " it is determined that " event options of variable, the configuration in numerical value event is changed
" ActivateScreenByNumber " function；
Button text, is changed to the page one, the page two, the page three and page by four buttons of configuration in picture one respectively
Face four；Appearance preferences is chosen in the animation attributes of " page one " button, " page selection " variable, type is connected：Integer, value
For 1 when foreground and background colour color swap；Event options are chosen, configuration " ActivateScreen " letter in click event
Number, and the variable of this function is connected to " picture 1 "；" page two ", " page three ", " page four " button configuration all with " page
Face one " button configuration is identical, and the value in above-mentioned appearance preferences is simply changed to 2,3,4, and the variable of click event is changed to " picture
2 ", " picture 3 ", " picture 4 "；
One new button of configuration, is named as " increase " in picture, the configuration under the click event of event options
" IncreaseValue " function, and the variable of function is connected on " page selection " variable, value is set to 1；
One " reduction " button of configuration, configuration " DecreaseValue " function under the click event of event options, and
The variable of function is connected on " page selection " variable, value is set to 1；
One I/O domain of configuration, the process variable in its general option is connected to " it is determined that " on variable, pattern is that input is defeated
Go out.
Described I/O domains can be consistent with background colour with configuration as foreground, and so this I/O domain is just hidden in background colour,
And this I/O domains configuration in the page that is operated of entity button in need, be achieved in that all pages can
The switching control of the page is carried out using entity button according to theory of the invention.
Advantage and effect：The present invention is a kind of method that industrial human-computer interface is used interchangeably with entity button, the present invention
Have the following advantages that compared with prior art：
The present invention have been directed to the problem that touch-screen under industry spot some specific conditions is not easy to operate or is easily damaged, profit
This problem is can effectively solve the problem that with the combination of entity button and touch-screen virtual push button.
Connection between entity button and controller is simple, and a RS485 serial ports is also only needed between controller and touch-screen
Connection can just be connected, and the corresponding relationship between entity button and touch-screen is realized by special-purpose software, the installation to system
There is very big benefit with later maintenance and modification.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is inventive touch screen configuration figure, wherein Fig. 1（a）It is touch screen element configuration figure, Fig. 1（b）For touch-screen becomes
Amount configuration figure；
Fig. 2 is electrical control cubicles guidance panel schematic diagram of the present invention；
Wherein, 1 is " increase " button, and 2 is " reduction " button, and 3 is " confirmation " button, and 4 is touch-screen lay down location.
Fig. 3 is FB(flow block) of the present invention.
Specific embodiment：The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of method that industrial human-computer interface and entity button are used interchangeably, including
The data line of controller, the entity button being arranged on Electric Appliance Cabinet, touch-screen, controller and touch-screen.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and
Shown in Fig. 3, three entity buttons and touch-screen are integrated with electrical control cubicles guidance panel.The element and variable of touch-screen are all according to figure
Middle correspondence configuration is finished.
Concrete operation step is as follows：
Newly-built picture one, picture two, picture three and picture four in touch-screen special-purpose software.Four picture numbers of picture
Set gradually is 1,2,3,4.
The connectivity option under software project view is clicked on, a newly-built connection on Siemens s7200 is named as " even
Connect _ 1 ".
Click on software project view under variable options, newly-built two variables be respectively designated as " page selection ", " it is determined that ".
The types of variables of " page selection " variable is integer, " it is determined that " types of variables of variable is Boolean type.Two variables are respectively connected to
In above-mentioned " connection _ 1 ".The upper limit and lower limit are set to " page selection " variable, and the numerical value of bound is according to the actual page
Quantity does corresponding change, selection " it is determined that " event options of variable, the configuration in numerical value event is changed
" ActivateScreenByNumber " function.
Button text, is changed to the page one, the page two, the page three and page by four buttons of configuration in picture one respectively
Face four.Appearance preferences is chosen in the animation attributes of " page one " button, " page selection " variable, type is connected：Integer, value
For 1 when foreground and background colour color swap.Event options are chosen, configuration " ActivateScreen " letter in click event
Number, and the variable of this function is connected to " picture 1 "." page two ", " page three ", " page four " button configuration all with " page
Face one " button configuration is identical, and the value in above-mentioned appearance preferences is simply changed to 2,3,4, and the variable of click event is changed to " picture
2 ", " picture 3 ", " picture 4 ".
One new button of configuration, is named as " increase " in picture, the configuration under the click event of event options
" IncreaseValue " function, and the variable of function is connected on " page selection " variable, value is set to 1.
One " reduction " button of configuration, configuration " DecreaseValue " function under the click event of event options, and
The variable of function is connected on " page selection " variable, value is set to 1.
One I/O domain of configuration, the process variable in its general option is connected to " it is determined that " on variable, pattern is that input is defeated
Go out.
Described I/O domains can be consistent with background colour with configuration as foreground, and so this I/O domain is just hidden in background colour,
And this I/O domains configuration in the page that is operated of entity button in need, so could realize all pages all
The switching control of the page can be carried out using entity button according to theory of the invention.
In sum：Controller is used interchangeably by controlled entity button come the virtual push button with touch-screen internal configuration.
When increase button is pressed, " IncreaseValue " function is triggered, the counter in controller adds 1, the result of counter is passed
It is sent in " page selection " variable, the value of " page selection " variable is assumed to be changed into 1 from 0, the outward appearance of " page one " button can be according to
Above-mentioned configuration carries out foreground and is exchanged with background colour, and what expression was selected this moment is exactly the page one, then presses increase button, counter
Jia 1 again, the value of " page selection " variable is added to 2 from 1, the foreground and background colour of " page two " button are exchanged, and represent this
Carve selection is exactly the page two, now presses confirming button, due to press during button so that " it is determined that " value of variable there occurs change
Change, trigger configured good " ActivateScreenByNumber " function in I/O domains, picture will automatic jump to " page
That picture of the corresponding picture number of value of face selection " variable.The function triggered during reduction button is pressed to be changed into
" DecreaseValue ", remaining process is identical with button is increased.Thus the complete virtual push button realized in touch-screen with
The process being used interchangeably of the entity button in electrical control cubicles.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method that industrial human-computer interface is used interchangeably with entity button, it is characterised in that：The method by controller, touch
Screen, entity button is touched to be fully integrated into Electric Appliance Cabinet, that is to say, that be integrated with electrical control cubicles guidance panel three entity buttons and
Touch-screen, when touch-screen lower section page selection button is inconvenient to operate under industry spot specific condition, Electric Appliance Cabinet is provided with and " increases
Plus ", " reduction ", " confirmation " three entity buttons, when pressing " increase " button, controller makes corresponding actions, by data pass
Defeated line is transferred to touch-screen, and the corresponding virtual push button of touch-screen is done corresponding to increased change, when pressing " reduction " button, control
Device will also make above-mentioned corresponding actions, and the corresponding virtual push button of touch-screen is done corresponding to the change for reducing, when virtual push button becomes
When changing to user the page marker for wanting to enter into, " confirmation " button into the corresponding page is pressed；
Controller is SIEMENS PLC S7-200, and data line is RS485 holding wires；Touch-screen is Siemens
smart700ie；
Newly-built picture one, picture two, picture three and picture four in touch-screen special-purpose software；Four picture numbers of picture are successively
It is set to 1,2,3,4；When increase button is pressed, " IncreaseValue " function is triggered, the counter in controller adds 1,
The result of counter is sent in " page selection " variable, and the value of " page selection " variable is assumed to be changed into 1 from 0, and " page one " is pressed
The outward appearance of button can carry out foreground and be exchanged with background colour according to aforesaid operations, and what expression was selected this moment is exactly the page one, then is pressed
Increase button, counter Jia 1 again, and the value of " page selection " variable is added to 2 from 1, the foreground and background colour of " page two " button
Exchange, select this moment is exactly the page two for expression, now presses confirming button, caused during button due to pressing " it is determined that " change
The value of amount there occurs change, trigger configured good " ActivateScreenByNumber " function of I/O domains configuration, picture
That picture of the corresponding picture number of value of " page selection " variable will be automatic jumped to, the function for reducing and being triggered during button is pressed
Be changed into " DecreaseValue ", remaining process is identical with button is increased, thus it is complete realize in touch-screen it is virtual by
The process being used interchangeably of the entity button on button and electrical control cubicles.
2. the method that industrial human-computer interface according to claim 1 is used interchangeably with entity button, it is characterised in that：Should
Method in operation, name by the connectivity option under point touching screen software project view, a newly-built connection on controller
It is " connection _ 1 "；
Variable options under point touching screen software project view, newly-built two variables be respectively designated as " page selection ", " really
It is fixed "；The types of variables of " page selection " variable is integer, " it is determined that " types of variables of variable is Boolean type；Two variable difference
Access in above-mentioned " connection _ 1 ", the upper limit and lower limit are set to " page selection " variable, the numerical value of bound is according to reality
Page quantity does corresponding change, selection " it is determined that " event options of variable, the configuration in numerical value event is changed
" ActivateScreenByNumber " function；
Button text, is changed to the page one, the page two, the page three and the page by four buttons of configuration in picture one respectively
Four；Appearance preferences is chosen in the animation attributes of " page one " button, " page selection " variable, type is connected：Integer, is worth and is
Foreground and background colour color swap when 1；Event options are chosen, configuration " ActivateScreen " function in click event,
And the variable of this function is connected to " picture 1 "；" page two ", " page three ", " page four " button configuration all with the " page
One " button configuration is identical, and the value in above-mentioned appearance preferences is simply changed to 2,3,4, and the variable of click event is changed to " picture
2 ", " picture 3 ", " picture 4 "；
One new button of configuration, is named as " increase " in picture, the configuration under the click event of event options
" IncreaseValue " function, and the variable of function is connected on " page selection " variable, value is set to 1；
One " reduction " button of configuration, configuration " DecreaseValue " function under the click event of event options, and letter
Several variables is connected on " page selection " variable, and value is set to 1；
One I/O domain of configuration, the process variable in its general option is connected to " it is determined that " on variable, pattern is input and output.
3. the method that industrial human-computer interface according to claim 2 is used interchangeably with entity button, it is characterised in that：Institute
The I/O domains stated can be consistent with background colour with configuration as foreground, and so this I/O domain is just hidden in background colour, and this
I/O domains configuration in the page that is operated of entity button in need, be achieved in that all pages can be according to the present invention
Theory the switching control of the page is carried out using entity button.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310613380.1A CN103577027B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | The method that industrial human-computer interface is used interchangeably with entity button |
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| CN201310613380.1A CN103577027B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | The method that industrial human-computer interface is used interchangeably with entity button |
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| CN103577027A CN103577027A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103577027B true CN103577027B (en) | 2017-06-06 |
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| CN104360767A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-18 | 宁夏嘉翔自控技术有限公司 | Software programming method for anti-explosion touch screen remanufactured from common touch screen |
| CN106041966A (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2016-10-26 | 东莞市李群自动化技术有限公司 | Robot teaching action control method and robot teaching action control device |
| CN106970727A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-21 | 周贤和 | A kind of DALI master controls lcd touch device |
| US11440767B2 (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2022-09-13 | Otis Elevator Company | Dynamic assignment of selection buttons on a destination entry system of an elevator |
| CN113282060A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-20 | 北京科技大学设计研究院有限公司 | Centralized control method for heat treatment production line |
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| CN101075235A (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-21 | 明基电通股份有限公司 | Method for managing files in digital device |
| WO2011146740A2 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2011-11-24 | Google Inc. | Sliding motion to change computer keys |
| CN203084508U (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-07-24 | 浙江工业大学 | A full-automatic sawing machine embedded human-computer interface |
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