CN103574601B - Premix burner and gas-cooker - Google Patents
Premix burner and gas-cooker Download PDFInfo
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- CN103574601B CN103574601B CN201310557769.9A CN201310557769A CN103574601B CN 103574601 B CN103574601 B CN 103574601B CN 201310557769 A CN201310557769 A CN 201310557769A CN 103574601 B CN103574601 B CN 103574601B
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of premix burner and include the gas-cooker of this premix burner。Being provided with porous plate in the housing of the main fire device of premix burner, enclosure interior spatial separation is the first premixer and the second premixer by porous plate, and porous plate is provided with multiple passage；It is provided with multiple spacer body in the first premixer being positioned below, and leaves between spacer body and be available for combustion gas and gap that air passes through, to change the flow direction of combustion gas and air, to make combustion gas and air mix in housing。Premix burner provided by the invention, combustion gas and air not only can premixing in admission line, also can carry out premixing, good mixing effect in the first premixer and the second premixer, make sufficient combustion, efficiency of combustion is high, and thermic load reaches instructions for use；Combustion gas and air can carry out abundant premixing in the housing of admission line and main fire device, and so, air does not enter in main fire device in order to the mode of high-speed rotational, reduces noise during burning。
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen utensils field, more specifically, relate to a kind of premix burner of abundant premixing and include the gas-cooker of this premix burner of combustion gas and air being carried out。
Background technology
The eddy flow external mixing burner that the places such as existing hotel, restaurant, dining room or dining room use, generally comprise shell, gas nozzle, air compartment and cover etc., burn at cover after the air mixing of ejection from the combustion gas of gas nozzle ejection with from air compartment, in order to make combustion gas and air be sufficiently mixed, air enters combustor in high-speed rotational mode, produce eddy current so that during burning, noise is bigger。Also have the pre-mixing type combustion apapratus of a kind of combustion gas injection air, there is firepower dispersion, efficiency of combustion is low, thermic load does not reach the problems such as instructions for use。
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem of existence in prior art。
For this, the purpose of one aspect of the present invention is in that, it is provided that a kind of combustion gas and air can carry out noiselessness when abundant premixing and burning, efficiency of combustion is high, thermic load meets instructions for use premix burner。
The purpose of another aspect of the present invention is in that, it is provided that a kind of gas-cooker including above-mentioned premix burner。
For achieving the above object, the embodiment of one aspect of the invention provides a kind of premix burner, including: main fire device, described main fire device includes the housing of both ends open, the described opening of described shell one end is crater, the described opening of the other end is air inlet, described air inlet is connected with admission line, described admission line is provided with fuel gas inlet and air intake, having the nozzle connected with described fuel gas inlet in described admission line, the inner space of described housing is the premixer of combustion gas and air；And igniter, described igniter is arranged on the side of described main fire device；Wherein, described main fire device also includes: orifice, described orifice is positioned at described crater place；Installing plate, described installing plate is arranged on the lower section of described orifice, and described orifice is fixed in described housing by described installing plate；Porous plate, described porous plate and described installing plate fix, and the described premixer of described housing is divided into the first premixer and the second premixer, and described first premixer is positioned at the lower section of described second premixer, and described porous plate offers multiple passage；With multiple spacer bodies, multiple described spacer bodies are arranged in described first premixer, and leave between adjacent described spacer body and be available for described combustion gas and gap that described air passes through, to change the flow direction of described combustion gas and described air, to make described combustion gas and described air mix in described first premixer。
The premix burner that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, the premixer of housing is divided into the first premixer and the second premixer by porous plate, it is provided with multiple spacer body in the first premixer being positioned below, and leave gap between adjacent spacer body, the mixing gas of combustion gas and air can pass through in the gap of spacer body, when mixing gas passes through in gap, constantly change the flow direction of mixing gas, mixing gas can produce turbulent flow when change flows to, make mixing gas can not smooth flow, such combustion gas and air can mix in the first premixer；When mixing gas and entering the second premixer by the passage on porous plate, in different passages, the mixing gas of process meets in the second premixer and again mixes, and mixed gas finally flows out from orifice, and is ignited at crater place。
Premix burner provided by the invention, has carried out twice premixing by air and combustion gas in the premixer of housing, makes combustion gas and air mix homogeneously, and such air does not enter in main fire device in order to the mode of high-speed rotational, reduces noise during burning；Mixing gas mix homogeneously, improves efficiency of combustion。
It addition, the premix burner according to the above embodiment of the present invention offer also has following additional technical feature:
According to one embodiment of present invention, being provided with two described spacer bodies in described first premixer, respectively the first spacer body and the second spacer body, described first spacer body is peviform structure, and is fixed on described installing plate at the bottom of the basin of described first spacer body；Described second spacer body is tubular structure, and one end of described second spacer body is connected with described air inlet, and the other end stretches in described first spacer body from basin mouth, and just at the bottom of the basin of described first spacer body。
According to one embodiment of present invention, described first spacer body and described second point are all vertically arranged, and the basin mouth down of described first spacer body。
According to one embodiment of present invention, the basin mouth place of described first spacer body is provided with breach, and/or, the described other end of described second spacer body is provided with breach。
According to one embodiment of present invention, described first spacer body and be equipped with described breach on described second spacer body, and the described breach on described first spacer body is crisscross arranged with the described breach on described second spacer body。
According to one embodiment of present invention, described first spacer body includes the basin that multilamellar is mutually nested, and is connected between described basin and basin；Described second spacer body includes the pipe that multilamellar is mutually nested, and is connected between described pipe and pipe。
According to one embodiment of present invention, in described first premixer, it is provided with two described spacer bodies, respectively the first spacer body and the second spacer body, and described first spacer body and described second spacer body are platy structure；Described first spacer body and described second spacer body are crisscross arranged in described housing, and described first spacer body is positioned at the surface of described air inlet and perpendicular with described admission line；Described second spacer body is circulus, and circumferentially disposed along the internal face of described housing, and described second spacer body is paralleled with described first spacer body。
According to one embodiment of present invention, described installing plate and described porous plate are integral type structure。
According to one embodiment of present invention, multiple described passages are along the edges of boards regular array of described porous plate, and described passage is circular port, tri-angle-holed or square opening。
The embodiment of another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of gas-cooker, including the premix burner described in any of the above-described embodiment。
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become apparent upon in description below part, or recognized by the practice of the present invention。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from conjunction with will be apparent from easy to understand the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the premix burner according to one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of premix burner shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of the premix burner shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the porous plate shown in Fig. 1；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first spacer body according to another embodiment of the present invention and the second spacer body；
Fig. 6 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the premix burner according to further embodiment of the present invention。
Wherein, in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, corresponding relation between accompanying drawing labelling and component names is:
1 main fire device, 10 upper shells, 11 lower houses, 12 orifices, 131 first spacer bodies,
132 second spacer bodies, 14 porous plates, 141 passages, 142 collecting tanks, 15 tee Ts,
151 fuel gas inlets, 152 air intakes, 153 nozzles, 16 bolts, 17 nuts, 2 igniters,
20 blowout protection pins, 21 kindling material air inlet pipe, 22 ignition electrodes, 23 kindling material cover plates,
Seat fixed by 3 burners, and 30 install pipe, and 31 ignition electrodes fix plate
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further described in detail。It should be noted that when not conflicting, embodiments herein and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined。
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention, but, the present invention can also adopt other to be different from mode described here to implement, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is by the restriction of following public specific embodiment。
Premix burner according to some embodiments of the invention and gas-cooker are described with reference to the accompanying drawings。
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the premix burner provided according to some embodiments of the invention, including main fire device 1 and igniter 2。
Wherein, as it is shown in figure 1, described igniter 2 is arranged on the side of described main fire device 1。
As shown in Figure 2, described main fire device 1 includes the housing of both ends open, the described opening of described shell one end is crater, the described opening of the other end is air inlet, described air inlet is connected with admission line, described admission line is provided with fuel gas inlet 151 and air intake 152, has the nozzle 153 connected with described fuel gas inlet 151 in described admission line, and the inner space of described housing is the premixer of combustion gas and air。
Premix burner includes main fire device and igniter, main fire device includes the housing of a both ends open, shell one end is air inlet and is connected with admission line, the other end is crater, and enclosure interior space is the premixer of combustion gas and air, and such combustion gas and air are through admission line, enter in the housing of main fire device from air inlet, then mixing in the premixer of housing, the gas of mix homogeneously overflows from crater, and the igniter being then within main fire device side will mix gas ignition。
In the illustrated example shown in fig. 2, the housing of main fire device includes upper shell 10 and lower house 11, and housing is divided into upper shell and lower house, it is simple to the installation of parts in housing。
As shown in Figure 2, described admission line is tee T 15, first end of described tee T 15 is connected with the described air inlet of described housing, second end is described air intake 152, 3rd end is described fuel gas inlet 151, and fuel gas inlet 151 place is provided with nozzle 153, notch setting is at 2/3rds places of nozzle 153 length, so, combustion gas and air can carry out first time premix in tee T 15, then enter in the housing of main fire device through the mixing gas of the combustion gas of premix first and air, and in the premixer of housing, carry out premix again, finally mixing gas overflows from orifice 12, and ignited device lights。
As in figure 2 it is shown, described main fire device is except including housing, also include: orifice 12, installing plate, porous plate 14 and multiple spacer body。
Wherein, described orifice 12 is positioned at described crater place。
Described installing plate is arranged on the lower section of described orifice, and described orifice is fixed in described housing by described installing plate。
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, described porous plate 14 fixes with described installing plate, and the described premixer of described housing is divided into the first premixer and the second premixer, and described first premixer is positioned at the lower section of described second premixer, described porous plate 14 is provided with multiple passage 141。
Multiple described spacer bodies are arranged in described first premixer, and leave between adjacent described spacer body and be available for described combustion gas and gap that described air passes through, to change the flow direction of described combustion gas and described air, to make described combustion gas and described air mix in described first premixer。
Preferably, in embodiment as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, described installing plate and described porous plate 14 are integral type structure。Certainly, installing plate and porous plate can also be split-type structural, and now, installing plate and porous plate can be connected by screw or weld, and do not repeat one by one at this。
As shown in Figure 2, orifice 12 is positioned at crater place, it is provided with porous plate 14 below, porous plate 14, orifice 12 are fixed on the upper shell 10 of main fire device by bolt 16 and nut 17, and as shown in Figure 4, porous plate 14 form collecting tank 142, so, the residue produced after mixing gas combustion can fall in the collecting tank 142 of porous plate 14, will not pollute the miscellaneous part in housing, and be easy to cleaning。
The premixer of housing is divided into the first premixer and the second premixer by porous plate, it is provided with multiple spacer body in the first premixer being positioned below, and leave gap between adjacent spacer body, the mixing gas of combustion gas and air can pass through in the gap of spacer body, when mixing gas passes through in gap, constantly changing the flow direction of mixing gas, mixing gas can produce turbulent flow when change flows to, make mixing gas can not smooth flow, such combustion gas and air can mix in the first premixer；When mixing gas and entering the second premixer by the passage on porous plate, in different passages, the mixing gas of process meets in the second premixer and again mixes, and mixed gas finally flows out from orifice, and is ignited at crater place。
Premix burner provided by the invention, air and combustion gas have carried out repeatedly premixing in the first premixer and the second premixer, make air and combustion gas mixing in gaseous mixture body uniform, so, air does not enter premixer in order to the mode of high-speed rotational, reduce noise during burning and air and combustion gas mix homogeneously in premixer, improve efficiency of combustion。
A specific embodiment according to the present invention, as in figure 2 it is shown, be provided with two described spacer bodies in described first premixer, respectively the first spacer body 131 and the second spacer body 132。
Wherein, described first spacer body 131 is peviform structure, and is fixed on described porous plate 14 at the bottom of the basin of described first spacer body 131。
Described second spacer body 132 is tubular structure, and one end of described second spacer body 132 is connected with described air inlet, and the other end stretches in described first spacer body 131 from basin mouth, and just at the bottom of the basin of described first spacer body 131。
Specifically, as in figure 2 it is shown, described first spacer body 131 and described second spacer body 132 are all vertically arranged, and the basin mouth down of described first spacer body 131。
As shown in Figure 2, the premix burner that the above embodiment of the present invention provides, the first spacer body 131 and the second spacer body 132 it is provided with in first premixer, and both is vertically arranged, wherein the first spacer body 131 is peviform structure, and being fixed on porous plate 14 at the bottom of basin, be fixed on porous plate 14 by the first spacer body 131, fixed form is simple；Second spacer body 132 is tubular structure, its one end is connected with air inlet, the other end stretches in the first spacer body 131, and just at the bottom of the basin of the first spacer body 131, second spacer body 132 is connected with air inlet, such combustion gas and air can enter in the second spacer body 132 from air inlet, then enter in the first spacer body 131 from the other end of the second spacer body 132, the mixing gas of combustion gas and air is encountered after at the bottom of the basin of the first spacer body 131, adverse movement, and flow out from the gap of the second spacer body 132 and the first spacer body 131, subsequently in the first premixer, the flow direction of the mixing gas of combustion gas and air there occurs twice change (mixing gas flow direction in housing is as shown by the arrows in figure 2), when the flow direction mixing gas changes, mixing gas can not smooth flow, there is turbulent flow, make the combustion gas in gaseous mixture body and air mixing more uniform；Secondly, the setting of the first spacer body 131 and the second spacer body 132, make the flow path of mixing gas lengthen, mixing gas mixes in the process flowed, and the flow path of lengthening makes the mixed effect of mixing gas better；The mixing gas of mix homogeneously flows through the passage on porous plate, again mixes in the second premixer, and eventually through orifice 12 and from crater outflow, and lighted by the igniter of side at crater place。
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the first spacer body and the second spacer body are all vertically arranged, and certainly, the first spacer body and the second spacer body can also be arranged along other angles, do not repeat one by one at this。
Some examples according to the present invention, the basin mouth place of described first spacer body 131 is provided with breach, and/or, the described other end of described second spacer body 132 is provided with breach。
In a concrete example of the present invention, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, described first spacer body 131 and described second spacer body 132 are equipped with described breach, and the described breach on described first spacer body 131 is crisscross arranged with the described breach on described second spacer body 132。
First spacer body and the second spacer body are equipped with breach, and first the breach on spacer body and the breach on the second spacer body be crisscross arranged, after so mixing gas flows through the second spacer body, part mixing gas flows out from the breach of the second spacer body, then flowing in the first premixer of housing, the mixing gas so flowed out from each breach mixes in the first premixer；The bottom of part gaseous mixture direction of flow the first spacer body, flows to the mixing gas bottom the first spacer body and flows out from the breach of the first spacer body, flow in the first premixer of housing, and so, the mixing gas flowed out from each breach mixes in the first premixer；The last mixing gas flowed out from the second spacer body breach mixes in the first premixer again with the mixing gas flowed out from the first spacer body breach。Being provided with breach on first spacer body and the second spacer body, the flowing of the mixing gas flowing through the first spacer body and the second spacer body is more disorderly, and the mixing of mixing gas is more uniform, and mixed effect is better；And first spacer body and the second spacer body be provided with breach, its resistance to mixing gas can be reduced, thus ensureing that gaseous mixture physical ability is smooth and easy to flow to crater place。
In another concrete example of the present invention, described first spacer body 131 includes the basin that multilamellar is mutually nested, and is connected between described basin and basin；Described second spacer body 132 includes the pipe that multilamellar is mutually nested, and is connected between described pipe and pipe。
Second spacer body includes the pipe that multilamellar is mutually nested, and is connected between pipe and pipe, so can be blended from the gas of the different Bottomhole pressure of the second spacer body；First spacer body includes the basin that multilamellar is mutually nested, and is connected between basin and basin, so can be blended from the gas of flowing between different basins。The multilayer nest structure of the first spacer body and the second spacer body, makes the mixed effect of mixing gas more preferably。
A specific embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, described premix burner also includes the fixing seat 3 of burner, and described igniter is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixing seat 3 of described burner, and the described housing of described main fire device is fixed on the fixing seat 3 of described burner。
Premix burner includes the fixing seat of burner, it is simple to igniter and main fire device fixing；The housing of main fire device is fixed on the fixing seat of burner, igniter is fixed on the side of the fixing seat of burner, and first, main fire apparatus structure is complicated, and spatial volume is bigger, therefore main fire device is arranged on the fixing seat of burner, comparatively speaking, and the relatively simple for structure and small volume of igniter, it is easily disposed at the side of the fixing seat of burner, meanwhile, igniter is fixed on the side of the fixing seat of burner, and the mixing gas so flowed out from the crater of main fire device can be lighted by ignited device。
In the concrete example shown in Fig. 2; igniter includes ignition electrode 22, kindling material air inlet pipe 21, kindling material cover plate 23 and blowout protection pin 20; ignition electrode 22 is arranged on one end of kindling material air inlet pipe 21; and ignition electrode 22 outer cover is provided with kindling material cover plate 23; kindling material air inlet pipe 21 is provided with blowout protection pin 20; kindling material cover plate 23 is arranged on the fixing seat 3 of burner, and the fixing seat 3 of burner is provided with the fixing plate 31 of ignition electrode, and kindling material air inlet pipe 21 is fixed on the fixing plate 31 of ignition electrode。
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2, the fixing seat 3 of described burner is provided with installation pipe 30, described tee T 15(and admission line) one end be screwed onto one end of described installation pipe 30, one end of described second spacer body 132 is screwed onto the other end of described installation pipe 30。
The fixing seat of burner is provided with installation pipe, its one end and tee T are spirally connected, the other end and the second spacer body are spirally connected, first, installing the setting of pipe, admission line and the second spacer body are connected, such gas can flow through admission line, subsequently into the second spacer body, then mix in the premixer of housing；Secondly, installing pipe and be spirally connected with admission line, the second spacer body, connected mode is simple, and is easy to admission line and the dismounting of the second spacer body；In addition, second spacer body is spirally connected with installing pipe, and such adjustable the second spacer body stretches into the length of the first spacer body, and the length that the second spacer body stretches into the first spacer body is more long, mixing gas direction in the first spacer body changes more sharply, and the mixed effect of mixing gas is more good。
A specific embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 7, two described spacer bodies it are provided with in described first premixer, respectively the first spacer body 131 and the second spacer body 132, and described first spacer body 131 and described second spacer body 132 are platy structure, described first spacer body 131 and described second spacer body 132 are crisscross arranged in described housing, and described first spacer body 131 is positioned at the surface of described air inlet and perpendicular with described admission line；Described second spacer body 132 is circulus, and circumferentially disposed along the internal face of described housing, and described second spacer body 132 is paralleled with described first spacer body 131。
As shown in Figure 7, the first spacer body 131 and the second spacer body 132 it is provided with in first premixer, and first spacer body 131 be platy structure, second spacer body 132 is annular slab structure, first spacer body 131 is positioned at the surface of air inlet and perpendicular with admission line, second spacer body 132 is circumferentially disposed along the internal face of housing and parallels with the first spacer body, the mixing gas so entered from air inlet, the first spacer body 131 is run into when flowing up, gaseous mixture structural reform unsteady flow is to (flow direction of gas is as shown by the arrows in Figure 7), mixing gas walks around the first spacer body 131, flow to the both sides of the first spacer body 131；Running into the second spacer body 132 in the process of flowing, mixing gas changes the flow direction again, to the center flow of the second spacer body 132, finally flows through from the center of annular slab, flows to orifice 12。
In the present embodiment, twice change in the first premixer of mixing gas flows to, effective mixing has been carried out in changing the process flowed to, make the combustion gas in gaseous mixture body and air mix homogeneously, improve efficiency of combustion, make thermic load reach instructions for use, and air does not enter in order to the mode of high-speed rotational in the housing of main fire device, reduces noise during burning。
A specific embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 4, multiple described passages 141 are along the edges of boards regular array of described porous plate 14。
In the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the passage on porous plate is uniformly distributed, it is simple to the processing of porous plate upper vent hole。Certainly, the passage on porous plate can also well-regulated non-uniform Distribution or irregular arrangement, equally, mixing gas by mixing after the passage of non-uniform Distribution or irregular arrangement in the second premixer。
Specifically, in the specific embodiment shown in Fig. 4, the described passage on described porous plate is circular port。Certainly, the passage on porous plate can also be the hole of tri-angle-holed, square opening or other shapes, the passage on porous plate can shape identical, it is also possible to shape is different；The size of passage can be identical, it is also possible to different, does not repeat one by one at this, but its application should be included in protection scope of the present invention。
The embodiment of another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of gas-cooker, including the premix burner described in any of the above-described embodiment, has whole beneficial effects of premix burner described in any of the above-described embodiment。
In sum, the premix burner that the embodiment of the present invention provides, combustion gas and air enter in tee T from the fuel gas inlet of tee T and air intake respectively, and carry out first time pre-premix in tee T；Then enter in the first premixer of main fire device through the mixing gas of the combustion gas of premix first and air, and in the Clearance Flow of multiple spacer bodies, in the first premixer, again carry out premixing；Secondly, through the mixing gas of twice mixing by the passage on porous plate, enter the second premixer, and in the second premixer, carry out third time premix；Finally mixing gas overflows from orifice, and ignited device is lighted。The premix burner that the embodiment of the present invention provides, combustion gas and air can carry out three premixings, good mixing effect in the housing of tee T and main fire device, make sufficient combustion, and efficiency of combustion is high, and thermic load reaches instructions for use；Combustion gas and air can carry out premixing in the housing of tee T and main fire device, and so, air does not enter in main fire device in order to the mode of high-speed rotational, reduces noise during burning。
In describing the invention, term " multiple " refers to two or more；Term " is connected ", " installation ", " fixing " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, for instance, " being connected " can be fixedly linked, it is also possible to is be detachably connected, or one is connected；Can be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary。For the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention as the case may be。
In the description of this specification, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. means in conjunction with this embodiment or example describe are contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention。In this manual, the schematic representation of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example。And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or example。
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations。All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention。
Claims (8)
1. a premix burner, including:
Main fire device, described main fire device includes the housing of both ends open, the described opening of described shell one end is crater, the described opening of the other end is air inlet, described air inlet is connected with admission line, described admission line is provided with fuel gas inlet and air intake, has the nozzle connected with described fuel gas inlet in described admission line, and the inner space of described housing is the premixer of combustion gas and air；With
Igniter, described igniter is arranged on the side of described main fire device；
It is characterized in that, described main fire device also includes:
Orifice, described orifice is positioned at described crater place；
Installing plate, described installing plate is arranged on the lower section of described orifice, and described orifice is fixed in described housing by described installing plate；
Porous plate, described porous plate and described installing plate fix, and the described premixer of described housing is divided into the first premixer and the second premixer, and described first premixer is positioned at the lower section of described second premixer, and described porous plate offers multiple passage；With
Multiple spacer bodies, multiple described spacer bodies are arranged in described first premixer, and leave between adjacent described spacer body and be available for described combustion gas and gap that described air passes through, to change the flow direction of described combustion gas and described air, to make described combustion gas and described air mix in described first premixer；
Wherein, two described spacer bodies it are provided with in described first premixer, respectively the first spacer body and the second spacer body, described first spacer body is peviform structure, and it being fixed on described installing plate at the bottom of the basin of described first spacer body, described second spacer body is tubular structure, and one end of described second spacer body is connected with described air inlet, the other end stretches in described first spacer body from basin mouth, and just at the bottom of the basin of described first spacer body；
Or, two described spacer bodies it are provided with in described first premixer, respectively the first spacer body and the second spacer body, and described first spacer body and described second spacer body are platy structure, described first spacer body and described second spacer body are crisscross arranged in described first premixer, and described first spacer body is positioned at the surface of described air inlet and perpendicular with described admission line, described second spacer body is circulus, and circumferentially disposed along the internal face of described housing, and described second spacer body parallels with described first spacer body。
2. premix burner according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described first spacer body and described second spacer body are all vertically arranged, and the basin mouth down of described first spacer body。
3. premix burner according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The basin mouth place of described first spacer body is provided with breach, and/or, the described other end of described second spacer body is provided with breach。
4. premix burner according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Described first spacer body and described second spacer body are equipped with described breach, and the described breach on described first spacer body is crisscross arranged with the described breach on described second spacer body。
5. premix burner according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described first spacer body includes the basin that multilamellar is mutually nested, and is connected between described basin and basin；Described second spacer body includes the pipe that multilamellar is mutually nested, and is connected between described pipe and pipe。
6. premix burner according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that
Described installing plate and described porous plate are integral type structure。
7. premix burner according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Multiple described passages are along the edges of boards regular array of described porous plate, and described passage is circular port, tri-angle-holed or square opening。
8. a gas-cooker, it is characterised in that include just like the premix burner according to any one of claim 1 to 7。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310557769.9A CN103574601B (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Premix burner and gas-cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310557769.9A CN103574601B (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Premix burner and gas-cooker |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103574601A CN103574601A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103574601B true CN103574601B (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| CN201310557769.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103574601B (en) | 2013-11-11 | 2013-11-11 | Premix burner and gas-cooker |
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Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103939899B (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2017-02-08 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Premix burner and gas stove |
| CN105823042B (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-05-03 | 宁海县吉宁厨具有限公司 | Fuel gas burner |
| CN108006627A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-08 | 湖北中瑞天恒节能科技发展有限公司 | A kind of burner and gas-cooker |
| CN110068012B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2022-09-30 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Premixing device and water heater |
| CN111947144B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2022-09-27 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Full-premix combustion assembly, manufacturing process thereof and full-premix combustor |
| CN112066370B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2022-09-27 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Full premix combustor and water heater |
| CN112682785A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Combustor and gas heater |
| CN114087607B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2024-04-26 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Premixing device and gas water heater |
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| CN1818479A (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2006-08-16 | 郑宗标 | High-pressure blowing-in and combustion-supporting gas cooker |
| CN201133665Y (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2008-10-15 | 何梅顺 | Jet type gas combustion range |
| CN101413684A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-04-22 | 曾文洲 | Cooking stove |
| CN201242155Y (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2009-05-20 | 南京蓝功厨具制造有限公司 | Novel furnace end |
| CN203586203U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-05-07 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Premix burner and gas stove |
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2013
- 2013-11-11 CN CN201310557769.9A patent/CN103574601B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1818479A (en) * | 2006-03-13 | 2006-08-16 | 郑宗标 | High-pressure blowing-in and combustion-supporting gas cooker |
| CN201133665Y (en) * | 2007-10-22 | 2008-10-15 | 何梅顺 | Jet type gas combustion range |
| CN201242155Y (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2009-05-20 | 南京蓝功厨具制造有限公司 | Novel furnace end |
| CN101413684A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2009-04-22 | 曾文洲 | Cooking stove |
| CN203586203U (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-05-07 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | Premix burner and gas stove |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103574601A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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