CN103573549B - Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end drives with end cap integrated change valve axle head motor - Google Patents
Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end drives with end cap integrated change valve axle head motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN103573549B CN103573549B CN201310581148.4A CN201310581148A CN103573549B CN 103573549 B CN103573549 B CN 103573549B CN 201310581148 A CN201310581148 A CN 201310581148A CN 103573549 B CN103573549 B CN 103573549B
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- end cap
- spool
- core shell
- valve core
- oilhole
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Abstract
Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end driving end cap integrated change valve axle head motor provided by the invention, belongs to automobile driving system technical field.Mainly solve prior art selector valve to be connected by oil pipe with between oil cylinder, in oil circuit, energy loss is many, easy step-out, and oil injecting speed is comparatively slow, affects the problem of motor speed; Comprise end cap body and piston, be characterized in: circumferentially setting-in valve core shell on end cap body, the cylinder barrel being positioned at valve core shell overlaps cartridge spool, spring, spool from top to bottom outward; Described piston is positioned at cylinder barrel; Described spool cylindrically, it offers upper oil hole and lower oilhole; Described valve core shell, cylinder barrel and end cap body upper part and bottom offer corresponding high pressure oilhole and low pressure oilhole, offer the spool driving pressure hydraulic fluid port leading to valve core shell and bore clearances in the side of end cap body respectively near the position of upper end portion and side near the position of underpart.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to automobile driving system technical field, be specifically related to Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end driving end cap integrated change valve axle head motor.
Background technique
At present, automobile driving system adopts explosive motor, through gearbox and transfer device, power is reached wheel usually, but traditional transfer device, and in turning, through complicated road segment segment, easily produce sideslip, in addition, required space of turning is larger; The driving force of wheel cannot control separately; The hydraulic motor rotary speed of prior art is lower.The Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end drive system axle head motor (patent No. 201220525045.7) of prior art, its electric control reversing valve is arranged in oil circuit, be connected by oil pipe between selector valve with oil cylinder, Problems existing is: easily step-out, energy loss is had in oil circuit, oil injecting speed is comparatively slow, affects motor speed.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve prior art Problems existing, Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end driving end cap integrated change valve axle head motor is provided.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technological scheme taked to be:
Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end drives with end cap integrated change valve axle head motor, comprise end cap body and piston, be characterized in: circumferentially setting-in valve core shell on end cap body, the cylinder barrel being positioned at valve core shell overlaps cartridge spool, spring, spool from top to bottom outward; Wherein also can move up and down in the gap of spool between valve core shell and cylinder barrel; Described piston is positioned at cylinder barrel; Described spool cylindrically, it offers upper oil hole and lower oilhole; Described valve core shell, cylinder barrel and end cap body upper part and bottom offer corresponding high pressure oilhole and low pressure oilhole, offer the spool driving pressure hydraulic fluid port leading to valve core shell and bore clearances in the side of end cap body respectively near the position of upper end portion and side near the position of underpart.
The high pressure oilhole that described cylinder barrel upper and lower part is offered is circumferentially, and quantity is respectively 4; The upper oil hole that described spool is offered and lower oilhole circumferentially, and quantity be respectively one week 3; The high pressure oilhole that described valve core shell is offered and low pressure oil hole number are respectively 2, and position is relative.
Described end cap body is provided with the low pressure corresponding with low pressure oilhole and is communicated with oil pocket and the high pressure corresponding with high pressure oilhole is communicated with oil pocket near inner side.
The present invention compared with prior art, has following beneficial effect:
Present invention employs integrated reversing valve, the spool upper and lower displacement of the gap installing namely between valve core shell and cylinder barrel commutates, and shortens oil circuit, decreases energy loss, make piston movement out-of-step free, ensure that the rotating speed of motor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that end cap body of the present invention is without schematic diagram during top cover;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is changeover valve core schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1-end cap body; 2-valve core shell; 3-spool; 4-cylinder barrel; 5-piston; 6-top cover; 7-spool driving pressure oilhole; 8-high pressure oilhole; 9-low pressure oilhole; 10-spring; 11-upper oil hole; 12-lower oilhole.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end drives with end cap integrated change valve axle head motor, comprise end cap body 1 and piston 5, be characterized in: circumferentially setting-in valve core shell 2 on end cap body 1, be positioned at that the cylinder barrel 4 of valve core shell 2 is outer overlaps cartridge spool 3, spring 10, spool 3 from top to bottom; Wherein also can move up and down in the gap of spool 3 between valve core shell 2 and cylinder barrel 4;
Described piston 5 is positioned at cylinder barrel 4; Described spool 3 cylindrically, it offers upper oil hole 11 and lower oilhole 12; Described valve core shell 2, cylinder barrel 4 and end cap body 1 top and bottom offer corresponding high pressure oilhole 8 and low pressure oilhole 9, offer the spool driving pressure oilhole 7 leading to valve core shell 2 and cylinder barrel 4 gap in the side of end cap body 1 respectively near the position of upper end portion and side near the position of underpart.
The high pressure oilhole 8 that described cylinder barrel 4 upper and lower part is offered is circumferentially, and quantity is respectively 4; The upper oil hole 11 that described spool 3 is offered and lower oilhole 12 circumferentially, and quantity be respectively one week 3; The high pressure oilhole 8 that described valve core shell 2 is offered and low pressure oilhole 9 quantity are respectively 2, and position is relative.
Described end cap body 1 is provided with the low pressure corresponding with low pressure oilhole 9 and is communicated with oil pocket 13 and the high pressure corresponding with high pressure oilhole 8 is communicated with oil pocket 14 near inner side.
Working procedure and principle:
When the present invention works, when being positioned at spool driving pressure oilhole 7 oil-feed of end cap body upper end, spool 3 is driven, spring 10 pressurized, spool 3 is to descending, upper oil hole 11 on it is aimed at the high pressure oilhole 8 on cylinder barrel 4 and valve core shell 2, and the high pressure hydraulic fluid port of high pressure oil outside end cap is injected in the rodless cavity of the cylinder barrel on piston 5 top, descent of piston; When descent of piston is to limit position, be positioned at spool driving pressure oilhole 7 oil-feed of end cap body lower end, be positioned at spool driving pressure oilhole 7 oil return of end cap body upper end simultaneously, the spool 3 being positioned at bottom is up, spring 10 pressurized, the high pressure oilhole 8 of lower oilhole 12 aligned with lower on bottom spool 3, the high pressure oilhole of high pressure oil outside end cap is injected in the cylinder barrel rod chamber of piston 5 bottom, piston stroking upward.Now the lower oilhole 12 of top spool 3 aims at the low pressure oilhole 9 on top; So alternately back and forth, pumping of piston, is moved by connecting rod band movable slider, rotor is circled in waved flute.
Claims (3)
1. Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end drives with end cap integrated change valve axle head motor, comprise end cap body (1) and piston (5), it is characterized in that: circumferentially setting-in valve core shell (2) on end cap body (1), the cylinder barrel (4) being positioned at valve core shell (2) overlaps cartridge spool (3), spring (10), spool (3) outward from top to bottom; Wherein spool (3) is arranged in the gap between valve core shell (2) and cylinder barrel (4) and can moves up and down;
Described piston (5) is positioned at cylinder barrel (4); Described spool (3) cylindrically, it offers upper oil hole (11) and lower oilhole (12); Described valve core shell (2), cylinder barrel (4) and end cap body (1) top and bottom offer corresponding high pressure oilhole (8) and low pressure oilhole (9), offer the spool driving pressure oilhole (7) leading to valve core shell (2) and cylinder barrel (4) gap in the side of end cap body (1) respectively near the position of upper end portion and side near the position of underpart.
2. Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end driving end cap integrated change valve axle head motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the high pressure oilhole (8) that described cylinder barrel (4) upper and lower part is offered is circumferentially, and quantity is respectively 4; The upper oil hole (11) that described spool (3) is offered and lower oilhole (12) circumferentially, and quantity be respectively one week 3; The high pressure oilhole (8) that described valve core shell (2) is offered and low pressure oilhole (9) quantity are respectively 2, and position is relative.
3. Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end driving end cap integrated change valve axle head motor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described end cap body (1) is provided with the low pressure corresponding with low pressure oilhole (9) near inner side and is communicated with oil pocket (13) and the high pressure corresponding with high pressure oilhole (8) is communicated with oil pocket (14).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310581148.4A CN103573549B (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end drives with end cap integrated change valve axle head motor |
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CN201310581148.4A CN103573549B (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end drives with end cap integrated change valve axle head motor |
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CN103573549A CN103573549A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
CN103573549B true CN103573549B (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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CN201310581148.4A Active CN103573549B (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | Automobile electronic-control hydraulic independent shaft end drives with end cap integrated change valve axle head motor |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3788193A (en) * | 1971-10-04 | 1974-01-29 | Connor C O | Steam engine |
US4042310A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1977-08-16 | Svenska Rotor Maskiner Aktiebolag | Screw compressor control means |
CN101151438A (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2008-03-26 | 爱德华·普理特查德 | Valve and auxiliary exhaust system for high efficiency steam engines and compressed gas motors |
CN202768236U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-03-06 | 吴亚利 | Shaft end motor of automobile electric control hydraulic independent shaft end driving system |
CN203584677U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-05-07 | 吴亚利 | End cover integrated reversing valve shaft end motor for driving electronically-controlled hydraulic independent shaft end of automobile |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6832903B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2004-12-21 | Sauer-Danfoss Aps | Functionalties of axially movable spool valve |
-
2013
- 2013-11-18 CN CN201310581148.4A patent/CN103573549B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3788193A (en) * | 1971-10-04 | 1974-01-29 | Connor C O | Steam engine |
US4042310A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1977-08-16 | Svenska Rotor Maskiner Aktiebolag | Screw compressor control means |
CN101151438A (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2008-03-26 | 爱德华·普理特查德 | Valve and auxiliary exhaust system for high efficiency steam engines and compressed gas motors |
CN202768236U (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-03-06 | 吴亚利 | Shaft end motor of automobile electric control hydraulic independent shaft end driving system |
CN203584677U (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2014-05-07 | 吴亚利 | End cover integrated reversing valve shaft end motor for driving electronically-controlled hydraulic independent shaft end of automobile |
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CN103573549A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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