CN103573388B - spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine - Google Patents
spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103573388B CN103573388B CN201310602251.2A CN201310602251A CN103573388B CN 103573388 B CN103573388 B CN 103573388B CN 201310602251 A CN201310602251 A CN 201310602251A CN 103573388 B CN103573388 B CN 103573388B
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- impeller
- chamber room
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- internal combustion
- combustion engine
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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Abstract
A kind of spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine, when the impeller (7) the burning spray chamber room (24) of cylinder (1) and outlet port (2) are separately installed with in cylinder rotates: the tension force by means of the first spring (11) can be close to impeller (7) outer wall and swing and can control valve (23) and open and close thus realize spray chamber room ligulate door (8) that mixed gas enters burning spray chamber room (24) and make mixed gas burn under the effect of spark plug (14), and impeller outer wall can be close to by means of the tension force of the second spring (4) and swing and the always formation waste gas outlet port ligulate door (5) of discharging to outlet port (2).The present invention has the advantage that energy consumption is low, torque is large, rotating speed is high, stability is strong, power stage is large.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor, is a kind of spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine specifically.
Background technique
Only there are three kinds of working forms in the current whole world on the market known engine, and one is turbine jet engine, is usually applied on the aircraft of air breathing engine, and its power is large, but oil consumption is also a lot.Two kinds is piston reciprocating type motor, and this is a kind of motor that application is maximum at present, but is mostly applied on automobile.But carry out doing work with two kinds of different combustion manners again, one is light, and gasoline-fueled is this kind.One is detonation, with diesel oil be fuel be this mode.Also have the third to be the motor adopting rotor turns form, be just applied at present on the car of the sub-fractions such as Mazda.Mainly oil consumption is than the height of piston Reciprocating engine for it, and design precise requirements is also higher, and manufacture cost wants high a lot of relatively, is the reason be not widely adopted at present.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide the spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine that a kind of structure is simple, energy consumption is low.
Spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine provided by the invention, when the burning spray chamber room of cylinder and outlet port are separately installed with the wheel rotation in cylinder:
Tension force by means of the first spring can be close to impeller outer wall and swing and can control valve opening and closedown thus realize the spray chamber room ligulate door that mixed gas enters burning spray chamber room and under the effect of spark plug, mixed gas burn, and can be close to impeller outer wall by means of the tension force of the second spring and swing and the always formation waste gas outlet port ligulate door of discharging to outlet port.
In the present invention, be provided with turbine and main electric sprayer in the suction port outside valve, wherein turbine is connected with the rotating shaft of impeller by driving mechanism.
Spray chamber room ligulate door is by a cam and cylinder is hinged and cam is outward extended with the first swing arm, and the first spring one end sockets in the first swing arm outer end, and the other end sockets on the first support, and the first support is fixed on cylinder; Cam and a connecting rod form cam link mechanism, and wherein the hinged one end on the secondary support bracket of the connecting rod the other end and middle part is hinged, the rocking arm the other end and valve stem hinged.
Outlet port ligulate door and cylinder hinged and be outward extended with the second swing arm, the second spring one end sockets in the second swing arm outer end, and the other end sockets on cylinder.
Reduction gearing mechanism by the big belt pulley be arranged in the rotating shaft of impeller, be arranged on small belt pulley on turbine central shaft and belt forms.
Tool of the present invention has the following advantages:
Piston reciprocating type motor on year-on-year basis, it is reasonable in design, and structure is simple, design, manufacture, installation cost is also relatively less.Eliminate piston, cylinder, connecting rod, time rule chains, bent axle etc. component layout.It has the advantages such as energy consumption is low, torque is large, rotating speed is high, stability is strong, power stage is large.Because it have employed the rotor configurations of wheel rotation, without the phenomenon of dynamics maldistribution as bent axle.It also can become bilobed wheel, trilobed wheel, four impellers etc. multi-form high performance motor according to different Demand Design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 7 is fundamental diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
See figures.1.and.2, spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine provided by the invention, when on the burning spray chamber room 24 of cylinder 1 and outlet port 2, the impeller 7 be separately installed with in cylinder 1 rotates:
Tension force by means of the first spring 11 can be close to impeller 7 outer wall and swing and can control valve 23 and open and close thus realize mixed gas and enter burning spray chamber room 24 and the spray chamber room ligulate door 8 that makes mixed gas burn under the effect of spark plug 14, and can be close to impeller 7 outer wall by means of the tension force of the second spring 4 and swing and the always formation waste gas outlet port ligulate door 3 of discharging to outlet port 2.
In above-mentioned, the suction port outside valve 23 19 li is provided with turbine 20 and main electric sprayer 22, and wherein turbine 20 is connected with the rotating shaft 6 of impeller by reduction gearing mechanism; Secondary electric sprayer 13 is provided with in burning spray chamber room 24; Spray chamber room ligulate door 8 is by a cam 9 and cylinder 1 are hinged and cam 9 is outward extended with first swing arm 10, first spring 11 one end sockets in the first swing arm 10 outer end, and the other end sockets on the first support 12, and the first support 12 is fixed on cylinder 1; Cam 9 and a connecting rod 15 form cam link mechanism, and wherein rocking arm 18 one end of being hinged on the second support 16 of connecting rod 15 the other end and middle part is hinged, rocking arm 18 the other end and valve stem 20 hinged, valve stem 20 is provided with Returnning spring 17.
Outlet port ligulate door 5 is hinged and be outward extended with second swing arm 3, second spring 4 one end and socket in the second swing arm 3 outer end with cylinder 1, and the other end sockets on cylinder 1; Reduction gearing mechanism by the big belt pulley 28 be arranged in the rotating shaft 6 of impeller, be arranged on small belt pulley 26 on turbine central shaft and belt 27 forms.
Above-mentioned cylinder 1 has cooling channel 25, and this cooling channel 25 is arranged on cylinder 1 top; Secondary electric sprayer 13 is provided with in burning spray chamber room 24.
Working principle of the present invention is: first by hand starting or electric activation drives impeller 7, the rotation interlock big belt pulley 28 of impeller 7, the rotation of big belt pulley 28 drives small belt pulley 26 to rotate, at this moment the turbine 21 be arranged on the same central shaft of small belt pulley 26 and then rotates and starts working---air-breathing, calm the anger.Simultaneously oil supply system also starts fuel feeding, is atomized by fuel, and sprays into by certain burning ratio by main electric sprayer 22, and the air after compress through turbine 21 mixes and becomes flammable mixed gas, opening of wait valve 23.Impeller 7 will promote spray chamber room ligulate door 8 when rotating, and spray chamber room ligulate door 8 opens the valve 23 time burning in burning spray chamber room 24 by the motion mode waved, as shown in Figure 3.Spray chamber room ligulate door 8 is while opening valve 23, along with the increasing of waving secondary degree, burning spray chamber room 24 can be closed again, as shown in Figure 4, and rotate at band moving cam 9, cam 9 can boost connecting rod 15, connecting rod 15 promotes rocking arm 18 along hinged place to lower swing, rocking arm 18 can press valve stem 20, at this moment valve 23 will be opened, along with reality is thoroughly closed by spray chamber room ligulate door 8 in burning spray chamber room 24, valve 23 will reach maximum, along with opening of valve 23, flammable mixed gas under strong pressure, burning spray chamber room 24 will be poured into, as shown in Figure 4, flammable mixed gas when burning spray chamber room 24 reaches a timing, power supply system will obtain instruction and power to spark plug 14, at this moment spark plug 14 discharges Mars, and swift and violent on request flammable mixed gas being lighted, flammable mixed gas can produce the powerful swelling pressure when burning, for anti-burning gas backflow, spray chamber room ligulate door 8 can when flammable mixed gas be lighted, namely the leaf block of impeller 7 is closed shortly past turning over burning spray chamber room 24 return, as shown in Figure 5.So, the gas of burning towards the pressuring direction of demand, and then can only promote impeller 7 rotation work toward the direction.When impeller 7 when gas pressure pushes the work forward also in the work doing toxic emission, as shown in Figure 5.It by the waste gas body after burning completely, can be discharged along outlet port 2 by extruding, as shown in Figure 6.Outlet port ligulate door 3 is just used to closed and exhaust gas routing, waste gas can be discharged, as shown in Figure 7 towards outlet port 2 direction.As long as ceaselessly power supply and fuel feeding, motor just can go round and begin again ceaselessly work done.
The effect of secondary electric sprayer 13 is supplementary direct fuel injections, when flammable mixed gas fails to reach burning job requirement, just can start secondary electric sprayer 13 and carry out supplementary fuel oil.Also secondary electric sprayer 13 can be directly adopted separately directly to spray work.
Claims (6)
1. a spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine, is characterized in that, the burning spray chamber room (24) of cylinder (1) and outlet port (2) are separately installed with when the impeller (7) that cylinder (1) is inner rotates:
Tension force by means of the first spring (11) can be close to impeller (7) outer wall and swing and can control valve (23) and open and close thus realize mixed gas and enter burning spray chamber room (24) and spray chamber room ligulate door (8) that makes mixed gas burn under the effect of spark plug (14), and can be close to impeller (7) outer wall by means of the tension force of the second spring (4) and swing and the always formation waste gas outlet port ligulate door (5) of discharging to outlet port (2).
2. spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, valve (23) suction port outward (19) is inner is provided with turbine (21) and main electric sprayer (22), and wherein turbine (21) is connected with the rotating shaft (6) of impeller by reduction gearing mechanism.
3. spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is innerly provided with secondary electric sprayer (13) in burning spray chamber room (24).
4. spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, spray chamber room ligulate door (8) is hinged and cam (9) is outward extended with the first swing arm (10) by a cam (9) and cylinder (1), first spring (11) one end sockets in the first swing arm (10) outer end, the other end sockets on the first support (12), and the first support (12) is fixed on cylinder (1); Cam (9) and a connecting rod (15) form cam link mechanism, and wherein rocking arm (18) one end of being hinged on the second support (16) of connecting rod (15) the other end and middle part is hinged, rocking arm (18) the other end and valve stem (20) hinged.
5. spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, outlet port ligulate door (5) and cylinder (1) are hinged and be outward extended with the second swing arm (3), second spring (4) one end sockets in the second swing arm (3) outer end, and the other end sockets on cylinder (1).
6. spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, reduction gearing mechanism by the big belt pulley (28) be arranged in the rotating shaft (6) of impeller, be arranged on small belt pulley (26) on turbine central shaft and belt (27) forms.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310602251.2A CN103573388B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310602251.2A CN103573388B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103573388A CN103573388A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
| CN103573388B true CN103573388B (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310602251.2A Active CN103573388B (en) | 2013-11-26 | 2013-11-26 | spray cavity type turbocharged internal combustion engine |
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Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3747574A (en) * | 1971-06-09 | 1973-07-24 | Floyd E Bland | Internal combustion engine |
| US6021746A (en) * | 1995-06-29 | 2000-02-08 | Pyon; Sang-Bok | arc-piston engine |
| KR20000017886A (en) * | 1999-12-27 | 2000-04-06 | 오필근 | O-ring type rotary engine |
| US20020088427A1 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2002-07-11 | Jung-Kuang Chou | Rotary gear enging |
| CN2898326Y (en) * | 2006-02-10 | 2007-05-09 | 张翅 | Engine with impeller chamber |
| KR100936347B1 (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-01-12 | 기덕종 | Separated rotary engine |
| CN203570420U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-04-30 | 柯耀明 | Spray chamber type turbocharged internal combustion engine |
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- 2013-11-26 CN CN201310602251.2A patent/CN103573388B/en active Active
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| CN103573388A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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Inventor after: Ke Yaoming Inventor before: Ke Yaoming Inventor before: Li Zongbao |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: KE YAOMING LI ZONGBAO TO: KE YAOMING |
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Effective date of registration: 20230314 Address after: Room 110, 3888 Nanshan Avenue, Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Ke Yebin Address before: Room 401, No. 11, Building 24, West Lane, Renmin South Road, Maoming City, Guangdong Province, 525000 Patentee before: Ke Yaoming |