CN103572138A - Comprehensive utilization of construction waste - Google Patents
Comprehensive utilization of construction waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103572138A CN103572138A CN201310528502.7A CN201310528502A CN103572138A CN 103572138 A CN103572138 A CN 103572138A CN 201310528502 A CN201310528502 A CN 201310528502A CN 103572138 A CN103572138 A CN 103572138A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- glass
- obtaining
- construction waste
- comprehensive utilization
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses comprehensive utilization of construction waste. The comprehensive utilization is realized by the following steps: firstly, appropriately crushing the construction waste, selecting out metal, plastic and glass in the construction waste in a manual and/or mechanical mode, subsequently pouring the rest materials into a combustion furnace to be combusted, and applying the obtained heat energy to a generator for power generation; screening dust slag after combustion so as to separate a power material and stone grains; adding a curing agent into the obtained powder material, and performing ordinary treatment so as to prepare the material into cement; screening the obtained stone grains in a washing mode, and subsequently placing in different classes; feeding the metal waste which is obtained through separation into a furnace so as to be prepared into steel materials of different models; recycling and machining the plastic and glass waste obtained through separation into recycled glass or decorative materials. Therefore, the construction waste can be sufficiently and effectively utilized, and the pollution of the construction waste to the environment is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building waste recoverying and utilizing method, be specifically related to a kind of comprehensive utilization of building waste.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of urban construction paces, large quantities of old buildingss are removed, and building waste also increases gradually.In recent years, the unified perfect treating construction waste method of China, building waste is taked directly to abandon or the simple process such as landfill mostly.So these rubbish not only take a large amount of soils and place, building coating in building waste, paint, plastics etc. are the macromolecule polymeric material of hard degradation, and contain harmful heavy metal element can spoiled soil structure, cause ground settlement, but also serious contaminate environment, directly harm periphery resident's daily life, brings hidden danger.So the integrated conduct method of developing a kind of building waste is the key addressing the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of comprehensive utilization of building waste, can fully effectively improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of building waste, reduces the pollution of building waste to environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
The comprehensive utilization of building waste, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) first by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through artificial and/or mechanical system, metal species wherein, Plastic, glass sorting are picked, then surplus material to be poured into incinerator and burned, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator;
2) the dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle;
3) in the powder obtaining, add some solidifying agent, after conventional processing, make cement;
4) at the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out placement;
5), after the metal species waste obtaining through sorting melts down again, manufacture the steel of all size;
6) Plastic obtaining through sorting, glass waste reclaim and are processed into repeat glass or decoration bar section.
Such scheme, the weight percent of described each component of cement is: powder 70~90%, solidifying agent 10~30%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: production technique of the present invention is simple, and by processing that building waste is classified, reprocessing can obtain different products, makes building waste obtain fully effectively again utilizing, and reduces the pollution of building waste to environment.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment, be described further below, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The comprehensive utilization of building waste, concrete operating process is: by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through mechanical system, carry out sorting, Steel Concrete rubbish is resolved into fritter from bulk, by the steel bar peeling with concrete adhesion from, sub-elect successively metal species, Plastic, glass etc. and sort out placement, metal species waste can be melted down again, manufacture the steel of all size; Plastic, glass waste are reclaimed, and again process generation repeat glass, or decoration bar section comes into operation; Pour the rubbish such as concrete blocks, wall tile, floor tile of removing above other class into incinerator and burn, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator; Dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle; At the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out and place, for again utilizing, then after waste water and mud are reclaimed respectively; The powder obtaining is carried out to fine grinding, and add some solidifying agent, wherein the weight percent of powder and solidifying agent is respectively 80%, 20%, makes cement after conventional processing, for second stage employ.
Embodiment 2
The comprehensive utilization of building waste, concrete operating process is: by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through manual type, carry out sorting, Steel Concrete rubbish is resolved into fritter from bulk, by the steel bar peeling with concrete adhesion from, sub-elect successively metal species, Plastic, glass etc. and sort out placement, metal species waste can be melted down again, manufacture the steel of all size; Plastic, glass waste are reclaimed and be again processed into repeat glass or decoration bar section comes into operation; Pour the rubbish such as concrete blocks, wall tile, floor tile of removing above other class into incinerator and burn, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator; Dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle; At the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out and place, for again utilizing, then after waste water and mud are reclaimed respectively; The powder obtaining is carried out to fine grinding, and add some solidifying agent, wherein the weight percent of powder and solidifying agent is respectively 90%, 10%, makes cement after conventional processing, for second stage employ.
Embodiment 3
The comprehensive utilization of building waste, concrete operating process is: by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through artificial and mechanical integrated mode, carry out sorting, Steel Concrete rubbish is resolved into fritter from bulk, by the steel bar peeling with concrete adhesion from, sub-elect successively metal species, Plastic, glass etc. and sort out placement, metal species waste can be melted down again, manufacture the steel of all size; Plastic, glass waste are reclaimed and be again processed into repeat glass or decoration bar section comes into operation; By going out above the rubbish such as concrete blocks, wall tile, floor tile of other class, pour incinerator into and burn, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator; Dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle; At the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out and place, for again utilizing, then after waste water and mud are reclaimed respectively; The powder obtaining is carried out to fine grinding, and add some solidifying agent, wherein the weight percent of powder and solidifying agent is respectively 70%, 30%, makes cement after conventional processing, for second stage employ.
Claims (2)
1. the comprehensive utilization of building waste, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) first by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through artificial and/or mechanical system, metal species wherein, Plastic, glass sorting are picked, then surplus material to be poured into incinerator and burned, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator;
2) the dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle;
3) in the powder obtaining, add some solidifying agent, after conventional processing, make cement;
4) at the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out placement;
5), after the metal species waste obtaining through sorting melts down again, manufacture the steel of all size;
6) Plastic obtaining through sorting, glass waste reclaim and are processed into repeat glass or decoration bar section.
2. the comprehensive utilization of building waste according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight percent of described each component of cement is: powder 70~90%, solidifying agent 10~30%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310528502.7A CN103572138A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Comprehensive utilization of construction waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310528502.7A CN103572138A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Comprehensive utilization of construction waste |
Publications (1)
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CN103572138A true CN103572138A (en) | 2014-02-12 |
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CN201310528502.7A Pending CN103572138A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Comprehensive utilization of construction waste |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103962366A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-06 | 潜山县新型工程建筑材料有限公司 | Construction waste treating and recycling method |
CN105032906A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 赵石林 | Household garbage recycling and innocent treatment method for power industry and building material industry cooperative landfill |
CN105600791A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-25 | 石家庄新华能源环保科技股份有限公司 | Construction waste comprehensive utilization method and device |
CN107030017A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-08-11 | 河南工程学院 | Glass fragment sorting process based on CCD imaging systems |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102276174A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-14 | 黄传文 | Method for producing cement products by recycling building rubbish |
CN102962241A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-03-13 | 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 | Building rubbish treating method |
CN103264043A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-08-28 | 余金全 | Construction waste sorting machine and classification system thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201310528502.7A patent/CN103572138A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102276174A (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2011-12-14 | 黄传文 | Method for producing cement products by recycling building rubbish |
CN102962241A (en) * | 2012-11-28 | 2013-03-13 | 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 | Building rubbish treating method |
CN103264043A (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-08-28 | 余金全 | Construction waste sorting machine and classification system thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
杜木伟等: "我国建筑垃圾处理设备现状及发展趋势", 《工程机械文摘》, 31 January 2013 (2013-01-31), pages 77 - 80 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103962366A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-06 | 潜山县新型工程建筑材料有限公司 | Construction waste treating and recycling method |
CN105032906A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-11-11 | 赵石林 | Household garbage recycling and innocent treatment method for power industry and building material industry cooperative landfill |
CN105600791A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-25 | 石家庄新华能源环保科技股份有限公司 | Construction waste comprehensive utilization method and device |
CN105600791B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2018-01-09 | 石家庄新华能源环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for comprehensively utilizing building waste |
CN107030017A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-08-11 | 河南工程学院 | Glass fragment sorting process based on CCD imaging systems |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |