CN103572138A - Comprehensive utilization of construction waste - Google Patents

Comprehensive utilization of construction waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103572138A
CN103572138A CN201310528502.7A CN201310528502A CN103572138A CN 103572138 A CN103572138 A CN 103572138A CN 201310528502 A CN201310528502 A CN 201310528502A CN 103572138 A CN103572138 A CN 103572138A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste
glass
obtaining
construction waste
comprehensive utilization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310528502.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李嘉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Refined Fragrant Decorative Engineering Co Ltd In Guilin
Original Assignee
Refined Fragrant Decorative Engineering Co Ltd In Guilin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Refined Fragrant Decorative Engineering Co Ltd In Guilin filed Critical Refined Fragrant Decorative Engineering Co Ltd In Guilin
Priority to CN201310528502.7A priority Critical patent/CN103572138A/en
Publication of CN103572138A publication Critical patent/CN103572138A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses comprehensive utilization of construction waste. The comprehensive utilization is realized by the following steps: firstly, appropriately crushing the construction waste, selecting out metal, plastic and glass in the construction waste in a manual and/or mechanical mode, subsequently pouring the rest materials into a combustion furnace to be combusted, and applying the obtained heat energy to a generator for power generation; screening dust slag after combustion so as to separate a power material and stone grains; adding a curing agent into the obtained powder material, and performing ordinary treatment so as to prepare the material into cement; screening the obtained stone grains in a washing mode, and subsequently placing in different classes; feeding the metal waste which is obtained through separation into a furnace so as to be prepared into steel materials of different models; recycling and machining the plastic and glass waste obtained through separation into recycled glass or decorative materials. Therefore, the construction waste can be sufficiently and effectively utilized, and the pollution of the construction waste to the environment is reduced.

Description

The comprehensive utilization of building waste
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building waste recoverying and utilizing method, be specifically related to a kind of comprehensive utilization of building waste.
Background technology
Along with the quickening of urban construction paces, large quantities of old buildingss are removed, and building waste also increases gradually.In recent years, the unified perfect treating construction waste method of China, building waste is taked directly to abandon or the simple process such as landfill mostly.So these rubbish not only take a large amount of soils and place, building coating in building waste, paint, plastics etc. are the macromolecule polymeric material of hard degradation, and contain harmful heavy metal element can spoiled soil structure, cause ground settlement, but also serious contaminate environment, directly harm periphery resident's daily life, brings hidden danger.So the integrated conduct method of developing a kind of building waste is the key addressing the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of comprehensive utilization of building waste, can fully effectively improve the comprehensive utilization ratio of building waste, reduces the pollution of building waste to environment.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
The comprehensive utilization of building waste, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) first by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through artificial and/or mechanical system, metal species wherein, Plastic, glass sorting are picked, then surplus material to be poured into incinerator and burned, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator;
2) the dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle;
3) in the powder obtaining, add some solidifying agent, after conventional processing, make cement;
4) at the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out placement;
5), after the metal species waste obtaining through sorting melts down again, manufacture the steel of all size;
6) Plastic obtaining through sorting, glass waste reclaim and are processed into repeat glass or decoration bar section.
Such scheme, the weight percent of described each component of cement is: powder 70~90%, solidifying agent 10~30%.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: production technique of the present invention is simple, and by processing that building waste is classified, reprocessing can obtain different products, makes building waste obtain fully effectively again utilizing, and reduces the pollution of building waste to environment.
Embodiment
With specific embodiment, be described further below, but the present invention is not limited to this embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The comprehensive utilization of building waste, concrete operating process is: by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through mechanical system, carry out sorting, Steel Concrete rubbish is resolved into fritter from bulk, by the steel bar peeling with concrete adhesion from, sub-elect successively metal species, Plastic, glass etc. and sort out placement, metal species waste can be melted down again, manufacture the steel of all size; Plastic, glass waste are reclaimed, and again process generation repeat glass, or decoration bar section comes into operation; Pour the rubbish such as concrete blocks, wall tile, floor tile of removing above other class into incinerator and burn, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator; Dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle; At the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out and place, for again utilizing, then after waste water and mud are reclaimed respectively; The powder obtaining is carried out to fine grinding, and add some solidifying agent, wherein the weight percent of powder and solidifying agent is respectively 80%, 20%, makes cement after conventional processing, for second stage employ.
Embodiment 2
The comprehensive utilization of building waste, concrete operating process is: by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through manual type, carry out sorting, Steel Concrete rubbish is resolved into fritter from bulk, by the steel bar peeling with concrete adhesion from, sub-elect successively metal species, Plastic, glass etc. and sort out placement, metal species waste can be melted down again, manufacture the steel of all size; Plastic, glass waste are reclaimed and be again processed into repeat glass or decoration bar section comes into operation; Pour the rubbish such as concrete blocks, wall tile, floor tile of removing above other class into incinerator and burn, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator; Dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle; At the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out and place, for again utilizing, then after waste water and mud are reclaimed respectively; The powder obtaining is carried out to fine grinding, and add some solidifying agent, wherein the weight percent of powder and solidifying agent is respectively 90%, 10%, makes cement after conventional processing, for second stage employ.
Embodiment 3
The comprehensive utilization of building waste, concrete operating process is: by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through artificial and mechanical integrated mode, carry out sorting, Steel Concrete rubbish is resolved into fritter from bulk, by the steel bar peeling with concrete adhesion from, sub-elect successively metal species, Plastic, glass etc. and sort out placement, metal species waste can be melted down again, manufacture the steel of all size; Plastic, glass waste are reclaimed and be again processed into repeat glass or decoration bar section comes into operation; By going out above the rubbish such as concrete blocks, wall tile, floor tile of other class, pour incinerator into and burn, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator; Dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle; At the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out and place, for again utilizing, then after waste water and mud are reclaimed respectively; The powder obtaining is carried out to fine grinding, and add some solidifying agent, wherein the weight percent of powder and solidifying agent is respectively 70%, 30%, makes cement after conventional processing, for second stage employ.

Claims (2)

1. the comprehensive utilization of building waste, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
1) first by after the suitable fragmentation of building waste, through artificial and/or mechanical system, metal species wherein, Plastic, glass sorting are picked, then surplus material to be poured into incinerator and burned, the heat energy obtaining generates electricity for generator;
2) the dirt slag after burning sieves, and isolates powder and stone particle;
3) in the powder obtaining, add some solidifying agent, after conventional processing, make cement;
4) at the stone particle obtaining, through rinsing the laggard row of screening, sort out placement;
5), after the metal species waste obtaining through sorting melts down again, manufacture the steel of all size;
6) Plastic obtaining through sorting, glass waste reclaim and are processed into repeat glass or decoration bar section.
2. the comprehensive utilization of building waste according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the weight percent of described each component of cement is: powder 70~90%, solidifying agent 10~30%.
CN201310528502.7A 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Comprehensive utilization of construction waste Pending CN103572138A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310528502.7A CN103572138A (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Comprehensive utilization of construction waste

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310528502.7A CN103572138A (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Comprehensive utilization of construction waste

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103572138A true CN103572138A (en) 2014-02-12

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310528502.7A Pending CN103572138A (en) 2013-10-31 2013-10-31 Comprehensive utilization of construction waste

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103572138A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103962366A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-06 潜山县新型工程建筑材料有限公司 Construction waste treating and recycling method
CN105032906A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-11 赵石林 Household garbage recycling and innocent treatment method for power industry and building material industry cooperative landfill
CN105600791A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 石家庄新华能源环保科技股份有限公司 Construction waste comprehensive utilization method and device
CN107030017A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-08-11 河南工程学院 Glass fragment sorting process based on CCD imaging systems

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102276174A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-12-14 黄传文 Method for producing cement products by recycling building rubbish
CN102962241A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 Building rubbish treating method
CN103264043A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-08-28 余金全 Construction waste sorting machine and classification system thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102276174A (en) * 2011-05-23 2011-12-14 黄传文 Method for producing cement products by recycling building rubbish
CN102962241A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-13 大连东泰产业废弃物处理有限公司 Building rubbish treating method
CN103264043A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-08-28 余金全 Construction waste sorting machine and classification system thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
杜木伟等: "我国建筑垃圾处理设备现状及发展趋势", 《工程机械文摘》, 31 January 2013 (2013-01-31), pages 77 - 80 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103962366A (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-08-06 潜山县新型工程建筑材料有限公司 Construction waste treating and recycling method
CN105032906A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-11 赵石林 Household garbage recycling and innocent treatment method for power industry and building material industry cooperative landfill
CN105600791A (en) * 2015-12-17 2016-05-25 石家庄新华能源环保科技股份有限公司 Construction waste comprehensive utilization method and device
CN105600791B (en) * 2015-12-17 2018-01-09 石家庄新华能源环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus for comprehensively utilizing building waste
CN107030017A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-08-11 河南工程学院 Glass fragment sorting process based on CCD imaging systems

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Application publication date: 20140212