A kind of steel ball device that automatically falls
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bottled class nail polish or other bottle type container packing devices, be specifically related to a kind of steel ball device that automatically falls.
Background technology
In daily use chemicals industry, a lot of nail oil packagings often need to be before filling completing in producing (afterwards) put into stainless steel ball, and then complete subsequent packages operation by upper hairbrush, upper cover, cap rotating machine.The steel ball action that falls of the prior art is generally all to put into manually bottleneck, and in the situation of more and more focusing on packaging quality and raising labour productivity, put manually steel ball and coordinate that cap rotating machine is not too applicable, very loaded down with trivial details, efficiency is low and easily occur maloperation; If manually directly steel ball is put into bottle one by one, often can cause steel ball to put more, leak problems such as putting or be placed on bottle outside due to fatigue or distraction, there is product nonconformity situation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of background technology, the invention provides and a kind ofly can be orientated the filling interlock wrapping machine of nail polish carry out accurately falling the one by one fast and automatically device of steel ball.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of steel ball device that automatically falls, the actuating device that comprises guide bar support, is arranged on the lifting adapter plate on guide bar support and drives lifting adapter plate up-down adjustment, on described guide bar support, be arranged with lock tube, described lock tube and lifting adapter plate bottom offset, on described lifting adapter plate, be fixed with the first reciprocator, on this lifting adapter plate, be also provided with blanking support, described blanking support top is provided with charging basket, between described charging basket and blanking support, be provided with the second reciprocator, this second reciprocator stretches in charging basket, and the second reciprocator center is provided with the through hole that runs through this device, the second described reciprocator bottom is connected with steel ball whereabouts guide pipe, described guide pipe bottom, steel ball whereabouts is connected with supporting plate, and guide pipe embeds and runs through supporting plate, between described supporting plate and lifting adapter plate, be provided with the push pedal with through hole, this push pedal is fixedly connected with the first reciprocator, and push pedal is connected with supporting plate lower surface and lifting adapter plate upper surface slide, described the second reciprocator through hole and steel ball whereabouts guide pipe endoporus are positioned at same vertical position, described lifting adapter plate bottom is fixed with bottle inlet guide pipe, and described bottle inlet guide pipe endoporus and steel ball whereabouts guide pipe endoporus be not in same level position, the second described reciprocator through hole, steel ball whereabouts guide pipe endoporus, push pedal through hole and bottle inlet guide pipe endoporus are all greater than the diameter of steel ball and are less than twice diameter of the steel ball, described push pedal through hole length is greater than the diameter of steel ball and is less than twice diameter of the steel ball.
Described guide bar support comprises left and right lifting guide pillar, and lifting guide pillar bottom is fixed with base, and the two ends, bottom of this base are set on the lifting guide pillar of left and right; Actuating device comprises lifting screw and handwheel, and lifting screw is between the lifting guide pillar of left and right, and this lifting screw is connected with base through lifting adapter plate, and described handwheel is positioned at the top of lifting screw.
The first described reciprocator is for pushing away steel ball air cylinder device, and this pushes away steel ball air cylinder device and lifting adapter plate is parallel position, and described push pedal is fixed on one end of cylinder piston rod.
Described pushes away steel ball cylinder for two air cylinder devices.
The second described reciprocator is steel ball landing cylinder, and this air cylinder device and lifting adapter plate are upright position, and cylinder piston rod extend in charging basket, and piston rod coordinates with charging basket blanking port gapless.
Described charging basket lower inside is infundibulate.
Described steel ball whereabouts guide pipe comprises outer guide pipe and interior guide pipe, and described outer guide pipe upper end is fixedly connected with steel ball landing cylinder piston rod lower end, this outer guide pipe lower end inside face and interior guide pipe outside face bearing fit.
Between described outer guide pipe lower end and interior guide pipe upper end, be provided with spring.
Described lock tube one side is provided with fastener hole.
Described push pedal through hole length is greater than the diameter of steel ball and is less than 1.5 times of diameter of the steel ball.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: be provided with the steel ball device that automatically falls of lifting, adjusting position, can adapt to the glass nail polish bottle of differing heights; Can guarantee that steel ball has accurate location before being lowered to bottleneck for the bottle of differing heights, can guarantee that steel ball puts into the success ratio of bottle.Accurate positioning, success ratio are high, can fall that outer guiding and steel ball lead in falling and steel ball push pedal is applicable to the enamel bottle of different size by the steel ball regulating or change different size, can extensively answer in the machine mechanism of the filling interlock wrapping machine of nail polish.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A cutaway view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the shaft side figure of Fig. 1.
In figure 1, guide bar support; 2, lifting adapter plate; 3, actuating device; 4, lock tube; 5, the first reciprocator; 6, blanking support; 7, charging basket; 8, the second reciprocator; 9, steel ball whereabouts guide pipe; 10, supporting plate; 11, push pedal; 12, bottle inlet guide pipe; 13, lifting guide pillar; 14, base; 15, lifting screw; 16, handwheel; 17, outer guide pipe; 18, interior guide pipe; 19, spring; 20, fastener hole.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention is further illustrated:
If Fig. 1 is in conjunction with as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of steel ball device that automatically falls, the actuating device 3 that comprises guide bar support 1, is arranged on the lifting adapter plate 2 on guide bar support 1 and drives lifting adapter plate 2 up-down adjustment, on described guide bar support 1, be arranged with lock tube 4, described lock tube 4 offsets with lifting adapter plate 2 bottoms, on described lifting adapter plate 2, be fixed with the first reciprocator 5, on this lifting adapter plate 2, be also provided with blanking support 6, described blanking support 6 tops are provided with charging basket 7, between described charging basket 7 and blanking support 6, be provided with the second reciprocator 8, this second reciprocator 8 stretches in charging basket 7, and the second reciprocator 8 centers are provided with the through hole that runs through this device, the second described reciprocator 8 bottoms are connected with steel ball whereabouts guide pipe 9, described guide pipe 9 bottoms, steel ball whereabouts are connected with supporting plate 10, and guide pipe 9 embeds and runs through supporting plate 10, between described supporting plate 10 and lifting adapter plate 2, be provided with the push pedal 11 with through hole, this push pedal 11 is fixedly connected with the first reciprocator 5, and push pedal 11 is connected with supporting plate 10 lower surfaces and lifting adapter plate 2 upper surface slide, described the second reciprocator 8 through holes and steel ball whereabouts guide pipe 9 endoporus are positioned at same vertical position, described lifting adapter plate 2 bottoms are fixed with bottle inlet guide pipe 12, and described bottle inlet guide pipe 12 endoporus and steel ball whereabouts guide pipe 9 endoporus are not in same level position, the second described reciprocator 8 through holes, steel ball whereabouts guide pipe 9 endoporus, push pedal 11 through holes and bottle inlet guide pipe 12 endoporus are all greater than the diameter of steel ball and are less than twice diameter of the steel ball, described push pedal 11 through hole length are greater than the diameter of steel ball and are less than twice diameter of the steel ball.
The principle of work of this device is: the steel ball that nail polish is used is by artificial disposable a large amount of putting in charging basket 7, by actuating device 3, regulate the height of lifting adapter plate 2, thereby regulate the height of the bottle inlet guide pipe 12 that is fixed on lifting adapter plate 2 downsides, make its just in time directly over bottleneck and with bottleneck center-aligned, then that lock tube 4 is locked.Be placed on the steel ball of charging basket 7 the insides by the reciprocating action of the second reciprocator 8, make steel ball be slipped to one by one in centre hole, steel ball enters into the hole of push pedal 11 afterwards in centre hole enters into steel ball whereabouts guide pipe 9 with supporting plate 10, now there is the first reciprocator 5 to release push pedal 11, alignd with bottle inlet guide pipe 9 in hole, after sliding in the hole of push pedal 11, steel ball enters bottle inlet guide pipe 9, then fall in the bottleneck of bottle inlet guide pipe 9 belows, complete accurately the steel ball action that once falls at this point.Reply the first reciprocator 5 positions afterwards, the steel ball that immediately next time falls action.
Described guide bar support 1 comprises left and right lifting guide pillar 13, and lifting guide pillar 13 bottoms are fixed with base 14, and the two ends, bottom of this base 14 are set on left and right lifting guide pillar 13; Actuating device 3 comprises lifting screw 15 and handwheel 16, and lifting screw 15 is between left and right lifting guide pillar 13, and this lifting screw 15 is connected with base 14 through lifting adapter plate 2, and described handwheel 16 is positioned at the top of lifting screw 15.The described actuating device of this practicality can certainly be motor and the device with propulsive effort such as hydraulic actuating cylinder or servomotor, and the preferred handwheel 16 of the present invention and lifting screw 15 combinations, be in order to reduce manufacturing cost, and staff also operates comparatively easily.
The first described reciprocator 5 is for pushing away steel ball air cylinder device, and this pushes away steel ball air cylinder device and lifting adapter plate 2 is parallel position, and described push pedal 11 is fixed on one end of cylinder piston rod.Other embodiment can be that a powerful returning spring is set in reciprocating apparatus, in device one side, only need add a unidirectional force, also can realize and be interrupted the action that pushes away steel ball, this embodiment operation more complicated, assemble loaded down with trivial details, therefore the present invention preferably pushes away steel ball air cylinder device.
Described pushes away steel ball cylinder for two air cylinder devices.Two air cylinder devices are for when pushing away push pedal 11, balance that can realizable force, avoid period of service of a specified duration after, the phenomenon that there will be push pedal 11 to tilt.
The second described reciprocator 8 is steel ball landing cylinder, and this air cylinder device and lifting adapter plate 2 are upright position, and cylinder piston rod extend in charging basket 7, and piston rod coordinates with charging basket 7 blanking port gaplesss.Another embodiment can be in charging basket 7, to install a jittering device additional, the blanking port of charging basket 7 just can pass through a steel ball, and steel ball is directly fallen in push pedal 11, and this kind of mode is lower device lifetime, and when work noise larger, so the preferred steel ball landing of the present invention cylinder.
Described charging basket 7 lower inside are infundibulate.The charging basket 7 of this shape can guarantee that last a part of steel ball can not stay in charging basket 7.
Described steel ball whereabouts guide pipe 9 comprises outer guide pipe 17 and interior guide pipe 18, and described outer guide pipe 17 upper ends are fixedly connected with steel ball landing cylinder piston rod lower end, these outer guide pipe 17 lower end inside faces and interior guide pipe 18 outside face bearing fits.
Between described outer guide pipe 17 lower ends and interior guide pipe 18 upper ends, be provided with spring 19.The object that spring 19 is set is to prevent that thereby outer guide pipe 17 whereabouts strokes from excessively colliding with interior guide pipe 18, and whole device is caused to damage, and this spring 19 plays buffer action.
Described lock tube 4 one sides are provided with fastener hole 20.Other embodiment is that lock tube 4 is threaded with lifting guide pillar 13, after lifting adapter plate 2 regulates, rotation lock tube 4 is fixing lifting adapter plate 2 just, or at buckle of the interior design of lock tube 4, when needs are fixedly during lifting adapter plate 2, just can block mutually buckle.The preferred fastener hole 20 of the present invention, when needs install 2 while positioning to lifting, only need carry out fastening, such manufacturing cost at the interior precession bolt of fastener hole 20 lower, has certain competitive power on market.
Described push pedal 11 through hole length are greater than the diameter of steel ball and are less than 1.5 times of diameter of the steel ball.Through hole length within the scope of this can guarantee that push pedal 11 is corresponding with bottle inlet guide pipe 12 more, and next steel ball only can fall in pipe.
Every technical personnel notice: although the present invention describes according to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, invention thought of the present invention is not limited in this invention, and the repacking of any utilization inventive concept, all will include in this patent scope of patent protection.