CN103568943A - Pre-warning system and method for pre-warning - Google Patents

Pre-warning system and method for pre-warning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103568943A
CN103568943A CN201210253760.4A CN201210253760A CN103568943A CN 103568943 A CN103568943 A CN 103568943A CN 201210253760 A CN201210253760 A CN 201210253760A CN 103568943 A CN103568943 A CN 103568943A
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Prior art keywords
car door
opening
needs
detected
virtual
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CN201210253760.4A
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CN103568943B (en
Inventor
林琳
陈山枝
马卫国
程龙龙
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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China Academy of Telecommunications Technology CATT
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and particularly to a pre-warning system and a method for pre-warning, which are used for solving the problem that a sound pre-warning mode existing in the prior art is greatly influenced in a noisy environment. The pre-warning system provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises at least a car door sensor used for detecting whether the car door needs to be opened, and a virtual display unit used for projecting a virtual car door in an open state at a place where the car door needs to be opened after the car door detected by the car door sensor needs to be opened. As the mode of projecting the virtual car door is adopted for pre-warning, any influence is avoided in the noisy environment.

Description

A kind of forewarn system and the method for carrying out early warning
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, particularly a kind of forewarn system and the method for carrying out early warning.
Background technology
Along with China's expanding economy, automobile has become indispensable instrument in people's life.Along with the universal while of automobile is also with the problem of serving.
Such as if people do not note observing rear situation when getting off, when opening the door, likely meet the pedestrian that comes from behind, vehicle etc.
Existing vehicle door opening early-warning system is mainly before car door opening, to adopt sound early warning.When people on the way drive and walk, spirit is more concentrated, and the traffic sign on the road also overwhelming majority is identified with vision, and sound and simple bright early warning may be subject on the one hand the impact of noisy environment and can not be found in time by people.
To sum up, adopt at present the mode of sound early warning can be subject to larger impact in noisy environment.
Summary of the invention
A kind of forewarn system that the embodiment of the present invention provides and the method for carrying out early warning, the problem that can be a greater impact in noisy environment in order to solve the mode of the employing sound early warning existing in prior art.
A kind of forewarn system that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Whether at least one car door sensor, need to open for detection of car door;
Virtual display, for after car door being detected at car door sensor and need to opening, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
A kind of method of carrying out early warning that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising:
Whether detect car door needs to open;
After car door being detected and need to opening, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
Owing to adopting the virtual car door mode of projection to carry out early warning, thereby can not be affected in noisy environment yet.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention forewarn system;
Fig. 2 is the method flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention is carried out early warning;
Fig. 3 is the method flow schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention car door opening early warning.
The specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention after car door being detected and need to opening, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.Owing to adopting the virtual car door mode of projection to carry out early warning, thereby can not be affected in noisy environment yet; Further owing to adopting vision alarm mode, thus more directly perceived
The position size of virtual car door can be determined according to car door position and size.Preferably, in order to guarantee near the visual effect of rear view of vehicle pedestrian and vehicle early warning especially vehicle, the size of virtual car door can be more bigger than actual car door, the position of virtual car door and state can be position and the states that car door is opened completely, can virtual car door (being screen) be also vertical with vehicle body.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the forewarn system of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: at least one car door sensor 10 and virtual display 20
Whether car door sensor 10, need to open for detection of car door;
Virtual display 20, for after car door being detected at car door sensor 10 and need to opening, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
In force, car door sensor 10 can be arranged on the handle for opening door of car door inside.Wherein, on a handles, there is a car door sensor 10.Can select as required to arrange on those handles car door sensor 10.
Each car door sensor 10 can detect the pressure of car door in real time, and the threshold value of pressure and setting is compared, if car door pressure detected, reaches setting threshold, determines that car door needs to open.
Preferably, embodiment of the present invention virtual display 20 comprises: air screen unit 210 and projecting cell 220;
Air screen unit 210, for after car door being detected at car door sensor 10 and need to opening, by high-frequency resonant, the car door place of opening at needs forms plane fog screen;
Projecting cell 220, for after car door being detected at car door sensor 10 and need to opening, projects to a virtual car door in opening on plane fog screen.
Concrete, air screen unit 210 adopts the concussion of electronics overclocking, by the high-frequency resonant of transducer, dried up of water throwing is produced to water smoke, in conjunction with aerodynamic principle, produce plane fog screen again, projecting cell 220 can form virtual image above picture is incident upon.
This virtual image is the image of car door opening, can produce to vehicle below early warning effect intuitively, and the tighter vehicle that has little time reaction for following, can not cause damage through air screen.
In force, the image of this door opening state can directly be stored in projecting cell 220, also can be stored in plug and play in other movable storage device.Virtual display 20 can be installed according to the concrete feature of vehicle, and for example air screen unit 210 can be arranged on roof, and projecting cell 220 can be arranged on rear car mirror side.
In force, threshold value can be set as required.
Preferably, the forewarn system of the embodiment of the present invention can further include: car speed sensor 30.
Whether static car speed sensor 30, for after car door being detected at car door sensor and need to opening, detect vehicle;
Accordingly, virtual display 20 specifically for:
At sensor, car door being detected needs to open, and car speed sensor detects after stationary vehicle, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
Wherein, car speed sensor 30 can be determined by vehicle GPS the speed of vehicle; Also can a built-in GPS module in car speed sensor 30; Car speed sensor 30 can also be determined by the speed meter of vehicle the speed of vehicle.
Preferably, the forewarn system of the embodiment of the present invention can further include: position transduser 40.
Whether position transduser 40, for after car door being detected at car door sensor 10 and need to opening, detect vehicle in prohibition parking area;
Accordingly, virtual display 20 specifically for:
At car door sensor 10, car door being detected needs to open, and car speed sensor 30 detects stationary vehicle, and position transduser inspection 40 measures vehicle behind non-prohibition parking area, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
In force, if position transduser 40 detects vehicle behind prohibition parking area, notify passengers inside the car's vehicle in prohibition parking area, and judge whether passengers inside the car need to continue opening car door;
Accordingly, virtual display 20 detects car door at car door sensor 10 to be needed to open, and car speed sensor 30 detects stationary vehicle, and position transduser 40 detects vehicle in prohibition parking area but need to continue after opening car door, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
Wherein, position transduser 40 detects car door at car door sensor 10 to be needed to open, and vehicle detected and behind prohibition parking area, can adopt the modes such as word, sound, image to notify passengers inside the car's vehicle in prohibition parking area.When judging whether to continue opening car door, can inquire whether passengers inside the car continue opening car door by modes such as image, sound, and judge whether to continue opening car door, judgment mode has a variety of, such as judging by button, if passengers inside the car press specified button, represent to continue opening car door, this button can be that mechanical type can be also the button of touch-screen; Can also judge by sound, passengers inside the car represent whether need to continue opening car door by sound.
In force, between car door sensor 10, virtual display 20, car speed sensor 30 and position transduser 40, can connect by short-distance wireless communication mode, include but not limited to Zigbee, bluetooth etc.
Preferably, car door sensor 10, virtual display 20, car speed sensor 30 and position transduser 40 can be distinguished a built-in network sensor.
Wherein, need altogether 8 network sensors: two network sensors are positioned on 4 car door sensors, two network sensors lay respectively on the air screen unit 210 and projecting cell 220 in virtual display 20, and also having two node of network is respectively on car speed sensor 30 and position transduser 40.Between network sensor, adopt short-distance wireless communication technology to carry out alternately.It should be noted that, 8 network sensors form a sensor network, and concrete network topology can be set as required.
In force, after car door opening, in virtual display 20, projecting cell 210 and air screen unit 220 are closed.
Based on same inventive concept, a kind of method of carrying out early warning is also provided in the embodiment of the present invention, because the principle that the method is dealt with problems is similar to embodiment of the present invention forewarn system, so the enforcement of the method can, referring to the enforcement of forewarn system, repeat part and repeat no more.
As shown in Figure 2, the method that the embodiment of the present invention is carried out early warning comprises the following steps:
Whether step 201, detection car door need to open;
Step 202, after car door being detected and need to opening, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
Preferably, in step 201, after car door pressure arrival setting threshold being detected, determine that car door needs to open.
Preferably, in step 202, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening, comprising:
After car door sensor detects car door and need to open, by high-frequency resonant, the car door place of opening at needs forms plane fog screen;
A virtual car door in opening is projected on plane fog screen.
Preferably, in step 202, detecting after car door need to open, can also detect vehicle and whether remain static; If vehicle detected, remain static, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
Preferably, in step 202, car door detecting after need to open, and after definite vehicle remains static, can also detect vehicle whether in vehicle in non-prohibition parking area, if vehicle detected in non-prohibition parking area, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
Preferably, in step 202, car door detecting after need to open, and after definite vehicle remains static, if vehicles failed notifies passengers inside the car's vehicle in prohibition parking area in non-prohibition parking area, and judge whether car door continues to open, and if determine and need to continue opening car door, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
As shown in Figure 3, the method for embodiment of the present invention car door opening early warning comprises the following steps:
Step 301, the passenger of supposition on car need to open the car door of right lateral side, and the car door sensor 10 of the car door of right lateral side detects passenger on right back car door and need to open and open the door;
Step 302, car door sensor 10 light the red light of right back car door;
Step 303, car door sensor 10 trigger car speed sensor 30, and car speed sensor 30 judges that whether the current speed of vehicle is 0, if so, performs step 304; Otherwise perform step 312;
Step 304, car speed sensor 30 trigger position sensors 40, position transduser 40 judges that vehicle is current whether in non-prohibition parking area, if so, performs step 305; Otherwise, perform step 313;
The red light that step 305, position transduser 40 are controlled right back car door goes out, and lights the amber light of right back car door, and when amber light is bright, position transduser 40 triggers air screen unit 210;
Step 306, the 210 use electronics overclocking concussions of air screen unit produce water smoke by the high-frequency resonant of transducer by dried up of water throwing;
Step 307, air screen unit 210 judge that whether the humidity of water smoke reaches setting threshold, if so, performs step 308; Otherwise, return to step 306;
Step 308, air screen unit 210 trigger projecting cell 220, and projecting cell 220 projects to a virtual car door in opening on plane fog screen;
Step 309, projecting cell 220 trigger car door sensor 10, and the amber light that car door sensor 10 is controlled right back car door goes out, and lights the green light of right back car door;
Step 310, car door sensor 10 detect after car door opening, control green light and go out;
Step 311, car door sensor 10 trigger air screen unit 210 and projecting cell 220, and air screen unit 210 and projecting cell 220 are closed, process ends;
Step 312, car speed sensor 30 controlled red lights and continued flicker, and reminding passengers drives with caution, process ends;
Step 313, position transduser 40 are controlled red light and are continued flicker, and reminding passengers vehicle is in prohibition parking area;
Step 314, position transduser 40 judge whether to continue opening car door, if so, perform step 305; Otherwise, control red light and go out, and process ends.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies, the present invention is also intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (13)

1. a forewarn system, is characterized in that, this equipment comprises:
Whether at least one car door sensor, need to open for detection of car door;
Virtual display, for after car door being detected at described car door sensor and need to opening, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
2. forewarn system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described car door sensor specifically for:
Reach after setting threshold car door pressure being detected, determine that car door needs to open.
3. forewarn system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described forewarn system also comprises: car speed sensor;
Whether static described car speed sensor, for after car door being detected at described car door sensor and need to opening, detect vehicle;
Described virtual display specifically for:
At described car door sensor, car door being detected needs to open, and described car speed sensor detects after stationary vehicle, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
4. forewarn system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described forewarn system also comprises:
Whether position transduser, for after car door being detected at described car door sensor and need to opening, detect vehicle in prohibition parking area;
Described virtual display specifically for:
At described car door sensor, car door being detected needs to open, and described car speed sensor detects stationary vehicle, and described position transduser detects vehicle behind non-prohibition parking area, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
5. forewarn system as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described position transduser also for:
At described car door sensor, car door being detected needs to open, and vehicle detected and behind prohibition parking area, notify passengers inside the car's vehicle in prohibition parking area, and judges whether to continue opening car door;
Described virtual display specifically for:
At described car door sensor, car door being detected needs to open, and described car speed sensor detects stationary vehicle, and described position transduser detects vehicle in prohibition parking area but need to continue after opening car door, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
6. the forewarn system as described in claim 4 or 5, is characterized in that, described virtual display is connected with described car speed sensor, described position transduser and described car door sensor respectively by short-distance wireless communication mode.
7. the forewarn system as described in as arbitrary in claim 1~5, is characterized in that, described virtual display comprises: projecting cell and air screen unit;
Described air screen unit, for after car door being detected at described car door sensor and need to opening, by high-frequency resonant, the car door place of opening at needs forms plane fog screen;
Described projecting cell, for after car door being detected at described car door sensor and need to opening, projects to a virtual car door in opening on described plane fog screen.
8. carry out a method for early warning, it is characterized in that, the method comprises:
Whether detect car door needs to open;
After car door being detected and need to opening, one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening.
9. method as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, whether described detection car door needs to open, and comprising:
After car door pressure arrival setting threshold being detected, determine that car door needs to open.
10. method as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, is detecting after car door need to open, and before one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening, also comprises:
Vehicle being detected remains static.
11. methods as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, are detecting after car door need to open, and before one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening, also comprise:
Vehicle detected in non-prohibition parking area.
12. methods as claimed in claim 10, is characterized in that, are detecting after car door need to open, and before one of the car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening, also comprise:
Behind prohibition parking area, notify passengers inside the car's vehicle behind prohibition parking area vehicle being detected, determine and need to continue opening car door.
13. methods as described in as arbitrary in claim 8~12, is characterized in that, one of described car door place projection of opening at the needs virtual car door in opening, comprising:
After described car door sensor detects car door and need to open, by high-frequency resonant, the car door place of opening at needs forms plane fog screen;
A virtual car door in opening is projected on described plane fog screen.
CN201210253760.4A 2012-07-20 2012-07-20 Pre-warning system and method for pre-warning Active CN103568943B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109733277A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-05-10 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Warning system and alarming method for power

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DE3037296A1 (en) * 1979-10-04 1981-04-23 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd., Yokohama, Kanagawa ACOUSTIC WARNING DEVICE FOR MOTOR VEHICLES
CN1091368A (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-08-31 蔡进元 Multifunction anti-collision alarm electric equipment for vehicle
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