CN103557100B - A kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation - Google Patents
A kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103557100B CN103557100B CN201310449574.2A CN201310449574A CN103557100B CN 103557100 B CN103557100 B CN 103557100B CN 201310449574 A CN201310449574 A CN 201310449574A CN 103557100 B CN103557100 B CN 103557100B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle plate
- oily vapour
- base body
- road
- air filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation, comprise base, in base, be provided with You Qi separation chamber, base one side is provided with oily vapour admission passage and back oil road, oil vapour admission passage and back oil road are all communicated with You Qi separation chamber, back oil road place is provided with the back oil road check valve fitting tightly with back oil road, and base opposite side is provided with the outlet passageway being communicated with You Qi separation chamber, and the position of oily vapour admission passage and outlet passageway is all higher than the position of back oil road. The present invention both can effectively realize oily vapour and separate, and prevented engine burn oil, can reduce again the resistance in oily vapour admission passage, thereby reach the object that does not affect engine power output.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation.
Background technology
Air filter base and the oily vapour separate mode of the general gasoline engines widely using at present mainly contain two kinds of knotsStructure: the first is crankcase waste gas and the machine separating through preliminary oily vapour in engine cowl hood or respiratorOil vapour and a certain amount of machine oil oil droplet are incorporated in the oily vapour admission passage of air filter base, and oily vapour entersEnter passage operated by rotary motion above the cylinder air inlet road of air filter base, the problem that this structure exists is,In the crankcase waste gas separating through preliminary oily vapour, contain proportional higher machine oil steam and machine oil oil droplet, machine oilSteam can alter or flow into cylinder air inlet road along oily vapour admission passage with machine oil oil droplet with crankcase waste gas,Can cause thus engine burn oil, silencer emits blue smoke, and exhaust emissions exceeds standard, contaminated environment; The second isBy the crankcase waste gas and machine oil steam and one that separate through preliminary oily vapour in engine cowl hood or respiratorQuantitative machine oil oil droplet is incorporated in the oily vapour admission passage of air filter base, and oily vapour admission passage is arranged onThe below in the cylinder air inlet road of air filter base arranges a back oil road simultaneously below oily vapour admission passageLead to crankcase, check valve be set in back oil road, the negative pressure of utilizing crankcase by unnecessary machine oil by oil returnRoad check valve sucks back crankcase, but the problem that this structure exists be oily vapour admission passage part setting tooMany---there are mazy composite guide air drain, oil baffle, oil-out check valve and valve seat, sealing ring etc., thisSample just causes complex structure, assembling is more complicated, cost is high, and because assembles zero in oily vapour admission passagePart is more, causes exhausted by crankcase resistance to increase, thereby has reduced the power stage of engine.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation, bothCan effectively realize oily vapour and separate, the machine oil of avoiding waste, can reduce again the resistance in oily vapour admission passage, fromAnd reach the object that does not affect engine power output.
For solving above-mentioned existing technical problem, the present invention adopts following scheme: one can be carried out oily vapour and be dividedFrom air filter, comprise base, in base, be provided with You Qi separation chamber, base one side is provided with oily vapour admission passageAnd back oil road, oily vapour admission passage and back oil road are all communicated with You Qi separation chamber, and back oil road place is provided with and oil returnThe back oil road check valve that road fits tightly, base opposite side is provided with the outlet passageway being communicated with You Qi separation chamber,The position of oil vapour admission passage and outlet passageway is all higher than the position of back oil road.
As preferably, You Qi is provided with leakproof oil gluten in separation chamber, and leakproof oil gluten is positioned at oily vapour admission passage and gives vent to anger logicalBetween road, leakproof oil gluten is divided into You Qi separation chamber two parts of connection.
As preferably, the baffle plate that base comprises base body and fits tightly with base body, You Qi separation chamberFor the cavity between base body and baffle plate.
As preferably, base body is provided with a groove towards a side of baffle plate and the profile scope that is positioned at baffle plate,Baffle plate is one to cover the flat board at groove oral area, the cavity that You Qi separation chamber forms for baffle plate and groove, baseBody is provided with towards a side of baffle plate that one end is communicated with groove, the other end extends to the extraneous groove of baffle plate profileRoad, the cavity of outlet passageway for forming between baffle plate and its conduit part covering.
As preferably, the side that is positioned at baffle plate on base body is provided with the cylinder air inlet that is communicated with base body both sidesRoad, what cylinder air inlet road was a projection at base body towards the bulge loop of a side of baffle plate and its in this side is protrudingRise and be highly greater than the height of projection of baffle plate in this side, base body is provided with connection strap towards a side of baffle plate, connectsConnect bar one end and be connected with the lateral wall in cylinder air inlet road, a baffle plate part is closely pasted with cylinder air inlet road lateral wallClose, a part and connection strap fit tightly, and the part between these two parts, cylinder air inlet on baffle plateBetween road and connection strap three, surround a mesopore, conduit extends to mesopore place and is communicated with mesopore.
As preferably, base body has the location sealing muscle fitting tightly with baffle plate towards a side of baffle plate,Location sealing muscle is connected with connection strap.
As preferably, base body is positioned at baffle plate place side and has the location sealing muscle fitting tightly with baffle plate.
As preferably, base body is connected by securing member with baffle plate, on base body and baffle plate, is equipped with and makesThe through hole that securing member passes.
Beneficial effect:
A kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation that the present invention adopts technique scheme to provide, air filterThe oily vapour admission passage of base is a unimpeded passage, does not assemble any part in it, can reduce oily vapour and enterEnter the resistance in passage---reduce exhausted by crankcase resistance, to reduce the impact on engine power output,Oil-gas Separation chamber can effectively be realized oily vapour separation, the machine oil of avoiding waste, reduces exhaust emissions, be alleviated environment dirtDye, simple in structure, reliable operation, cost be low, be convenient to assembling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is figure in bulk of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after assembling of the present invention completes;
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view at A-A place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at B place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural representation of base body in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation, comprises base and is arranged on the endAir filter main body on seat, wherein base comprises base body 1 and baffle plate 3, air filter main body is arranged on baseOn body 1, be positioned at baffle plate 3 place one sides, baffle plate 3 and base body 1 fit tightly and the two between have oneHollow cavity, this place adopts and fits tightly is to seal to prevent in order to realize between baffle plate 3 and base body 1Between the two, leak gas, the cavity between baffle plate 3 and base body 1 as You Qi separation chamber 4 with to entering itIn the waste gas that is attaching oil vapour and machine oil oil droplet carry out coolingly making oily vapour separate that (preferably this cavity is oneFlat cavity, like this waste gas enter after cavity effective with contacting of cavity wall, cooling effect might as well),The side that base body 1 deviates from baffle plate 3 is provided with oily vapour admission passage 5 and back oil road 6, oily vapour admission passage oneEnd is directly communicated with You Qi separation chamber 4, the other end is communicated with engine cowl hood or respirator, and oily vapour enters logicalIn road 5, do not assemble any part, back oil road 6 Yu Youqi separation chambers, one end, 4 directly connections, the other end and songAxle box is communicated with, and is provided with back oil road check valve 2 (same being somebody's turn to do fitting tightly with back oil road 6 inwalls in back oil road 6Place adopts and fits tightly is to prevent gas leakage between back oil road 6 and back oil road check valve 2, can realize sealing),Between base body 1 and baffle plate 3, be provided with outlet passageway 7, outlet passageway 7 connection You Qi separation chambers 4, one end,The other end passes in air filter; Under normal operating condition, the preferably company of outlet passageway 7 and You Qi separation chamber 4Logical position is away from the position at oily vapour admission passage 5 places, the position of oily vapour admission passage 5 and outlet passageway 7All, higher than the position of back oil road 6, back oil road 6 is positioned at the lowermost end of You Qi separation chamber 4, and so oily vapour separatesThe fluid of chamber 4 interior separation can conflux and flow out to the lowermost end of You Qi separation chamber 4 and from back oil road 6; PreferablyBase body 1 is provided with a groove, baffle plate 3 towards a side of baffle plate 3 and the profile scope that is positioned at baffle plate 3Be one to cover the flat board at groove oral area, the cavity that You Qi separation chamber 4 forms for baffle plate 3 and groove, baseBody 1 is provided with towards a side of baffle plate 3 that one end is communicated with groove, the other end extends to baffle plate 3 profile scopesOuter conduit, the cavity of outlet passageway 7 for forming between baffle plate 3 and its conduit part covering; JustUnder normal use state, the lower orientation of the position of preferred oil vapour separation chamber 4 in cylinder air inlet road, oily vapour separatesThe position of chamber 4 and back oil road 6 is all lower than the position of outlet passageway 7, and back oil road check valve 2 fits closely overIn back oil road 6, prevent that back oil road check valve 2 is extruded being subject to the gases at high pressure effect of crankcase.
Back oil road check valve 2 is market general purpose accessory, and its operation principle is: can only rely on from a direction negativePressure overcomes check valve self elastic force effect and open closed gap reaches the object of logical oil or ventilation, and from the contraryDirection is obstructed, and when in the opposite direction check valve bears high pressure, pressure is higher, its closed gap pressurizedPower effect and self elastic force effect closure are tighter.
In You Qi separation chamber 4, be provided with leakproof oil gluten 41, leakproof oil gluten 41 is positioned at oily vapour admission passage 5 and outlet passagewayBetween 7, leakproof oil gluten 41 is divided into You Qi separation chamber 4 two parts of connection. On base body 1, be positioned at baffle plate3 side is provided with the cylinder air inlet road 8 that is communicated with base body 1 both sides, and the gas after air filter is filtered has at leastA part is to enter in cylinder through cylinder air inlet road 8, and preferably cylinder air inlet road 8 is that a projection is at base body 1Bulge loop and its height of projection H in this side towards a side of baffle plate 3 are greater than the projection of baffle plate 3 in this sideHeight h (as shown in Figure 3), base body 1 is provided with connection strap 13 towards a side of baffle plate 3, connection strap 13One end is connected with the lateral wall in cylinder air inlet road 8, and baffle plate 3 parts are tight with cylinder air inlet road 8 lateral walls(baffle plate 3 is by fitting tightly to realize this place's baffle plate 3 and base body 1 with cylinder air inlet road 8 in laminatingFit tightly), a part fits tightly with connection strap 13 that (baffle plate 3 is by fitting tightly with connection strap 13Realize fitting tightly of this place's baffle plate 3 and base body 1), and the portion between these two parts on baffle plate 3Point, surround a mesopore between cylinder air inlet road 8 and connection strap 13 threes, conduit extends to mesopore place alsoBe communicated with mesopore. It is close that base body 1 has towards a side of baffle plate 3 location fitting tightly with baffle plate 3Envelope muscle 12, location sealing muscle 12 is connected with connection strap 13. Base body 1 is positioned at baffle plate 3 place sides to be hadThe location sealing muscle 12 fitting tightly with baffle plate 3. Base body 1 is connected by securing member with baffle plate 3, the endOn seat body 1 and baffle plate 3, be equipped with the through hole 9 that securing member is passed, base body 1 and baffle plate 3 fill jointlyBe fitted on the installation site that engine is corresponding and use securing member fastening, preventing from coming off, ensureing sealing. The present embodimentIn, the profile that the appearance profile of baffle plate 3 and location sealing muscle and cylinder air inlet road and connection strap 13 surroundUnanimously, baffle plate 3 is by fitting tightly further with location sealing muscle and cylinder air inlet road and connection strap 13Ensure sealing.
The course of work is: after engine running, the waste gas in crankcase is in the descending process of engine cylinder pistonCompressed generation high pressure, it is logical that crankcase waste gas can attach machine oil steam and machine oil oil droplet with very fast speedPiping is entered in the oily vapour admission passage of base body 1 by cowl hood or the respirator of engine, then entersIn the You Qi separation chamber of base body 1, crankcase waste gas is attaching oil vapour and machine oil oil droplet is entering oilIn the process of vapour separation chamber, because making temperature start to reduce away from this thermal source of crankcase and Air Flow,Machine oil steam condensation becomes oil droplet, is subject to the leakproof oil gluten in baffle plate 3 and You Qi separation chamber 4 in You Qi separation chamber41 barrier effect, starts to flow downstream in the back oil road 6 of bottom, You Qi separation chamber along wall back oil roadBe communicated with crankcase by pipeline, in the time of piston stroking upward, form negative pressure in crankcase, this negative pressure overcomes oil returnThe closed gap of check valve 2 is opened in the elastic force effect of road check valve 2 self, now, and by You Qi separation chamberOpen completely with the passage of engine crankcase, by the negative pressure in crankcase, the machine oil in back oil road is sucked to bent axleIn case, prevent that machine oil steam or the oil droplet of in cowl hood or respirator, scurrying out from entering by cylinder thereby reachedAir flue enters cylinder and produces burn oil phenomenon. The crankcase waste gas that You Qi separation chamber scurries into is carrying out oily vapour separationAfter, discharge by You Qi separation chamber and the common outlet passageway forming of baffle plate 2, then pass through base body 1Cylinder air inlet road be inhaled into cylinder and again burn, prevent contaminated environment. By the waste gas of scurrying out in crankcase,In the situation that not stopping, enter You Qi separation chamber through oily vapour admission passage smoothly, therefore, to the merit of engineRate output does not impact and loses.
Claims (7)
1. the air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation, comprises base, it is characterized in that: in described base, haveYou Qi separation chamber (4), a side of described base is provided with oily vapour admission passage (5) and back oil road (6), instituteState oily vapour admission passage (5) and back oil road (6) and be all communicated with You Qi separation chamber (4), described back oil road(6) locate to be provided with and the back oil road check valve (2) of back oil road (6) close fit another of described baseSide is provided with the outlet passageway (7) being communicated with You Qi separation chamber (4), and described base comprises base body (1)With with the baffle plate (3) of base body (1) assembling, between described base body (1) and baffle plate (3), establishHave the cavity of a hollow, described You Qi separation chamber (4) is cavity itself, described base body (1) courtBe provided with a groove, described baffle plate (3) to a side of baffle plate (3) and the profile scope that is positioned at baffle plate (3)Be one to cover the flat board at groove oral area, described cavity is surrounded by baffle plate (3) and groove, described base body(1) towards a side of baffle plate (3) wheel that is provided with that one end is communicated with groove, the other end extends to baffle plate (3)Wide extraneous conduit, described outlet passageway (7) for baffle plate (3) and its conduit part covering itBetween the cavity that forms.
2. a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inIn You Qi separation chamber (4), be provided with leakproof oil gluten (41).
3. a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described inLeakproof oil gluten (41) is positioned between oily vapour admission passage (5) and outlet passageway (7).
4. a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inThe side that is positioned at baffle plate (3) on base body (1) is provided with the cylinder that is communicated with base body (1) both sides and entersAir flue (8), described cylinder air inlet road (8) is a projection at base body (1) towards baffle plate (3)The bulge loop of one side and its height of projection in this side are greater than the height of projection of baffle plate (3) in this side, described inBase body (1) is provided with connection strap (13) towards a side of baffle plate (3), described connection strap (13)End is connected with the lateral wall of cylinder air inlet road (8), described baffle plate (3) part and cylinder air inlet road (8)Lateral wall fits tightly, a part fits tightly with connection strap (13), and on baffle plate (3), be positioned at itself andThe part that the part that cylinder air inlet road (8) lateral wall fits tightly and itself and connection strap (13) fit tightlyBetween part, cylinder air inlet road (8) lateral wall and connection strap (13) three between surround a mesopore,Described conduit extends to mesopore place and is communicated with mesopore.
5. a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described inBase body (1) has the location sealing muscle fitting tightly with baffle plate (3) towards a side of baffle plate (3)(12), described location sealing muscle (12) is connected with connection strap (13).
6. a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inBase body (1) is positioned at baffle plate (3) place side and has the location sealing muscle fitting tightly with baffle plate (3)(12)。
7. a kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described inBase body (1) is connected by securing member with baffle plate (3), described base body (1) and baffle plate (3)On be equipped with the through hole (9) that securing member is passed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310449574.2A CN103557100B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | A kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310449574.2A CN103557100B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | A kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103557100A CN103557100A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103557100B true CN103557100B (en) | 2016-05-18 |
Family
ID=50011430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310449574.2A Active CN103557100B (en) | 2013-09-26 | 2013-09-26 | A kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103557100B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104265403B (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2017-02-15 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | Air filter for vehicles |
| CN105508092B (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-11-16 | 隆鑫通用动力股份有限公司 | Anti-backfire air filter and its engine |
| CN105507991A (en) * | 2016-02-02 | 2016-04-20 | 隆鑫通用动力股份有限公司 | Ventilator air filter exhaust utilization structure and air filter with same |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1712939A (en) * | 1926-04-16 | 1929-05-14 | Gen Motors Res Corp | Combined air cleaner, oil filler, and crank-case breather |
| US6247463B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2001-06-19 | Nelson Industries, Inc. | Diesel engine crankcase ventilation filter |
| CN201215052Y (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-04-01 | 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 | Oil-gas separating air filter |
| CN202914160U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-05-01 | 江门市大长江集团有限公司 | Leakage gas collecting and dust preventing structure for crankcase |
| CN203532112U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Air filter capable of achieving oil and gas separation |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3669470B2 (en) * | 1998-04-10 | 2005-07-06 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Air cleaner |
-
2013
- 2013-09-26 CN CN201310449574.2A patent/CN103557100B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1712939A (en) * | 1926-04-16 | 1929-05-14 | Gen Motors Res Corp | Combined air cleaner, oil filler, and crank-case breather |
| US6247463B1 (en) * | 1999-09-01 | 2001-06-19 | Nelson Industries, Inc. | Diesel engine crankcase ventilation filter |
| CN201215052Y (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-04-01 | 重庆建设摩托车股份有限公司 | Oil-gas separating air filter |
| CN202914160U (en) * | 2012-10-12 | 2013-05-01 | 江门市大长江集团有限公司 | Leakage gas collecting and dust preventing structure for crankcase |
| CN203532112U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-04-09 | 浙江亚特电器有限公司 | Air filter capable of achieving oil and gas separation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103557100A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108131178A (en) | A kind of engine with supercharger crankcase ventilation system structure | |
| CN103557100B (en) | A kind of air filter that can carry out oily vapour separation | |
| CN105257367B (en) | Engine with supercharger oil and gas separating system | |
| CN107780993A (en) | The crankcase respiratory system of engine | |
| CN205532781U (en) | Ventilation system of adjustable crankcase pressure | |
| TWI316984B (en) | Intake regulation system | |
| CN102587989B (en) | Aerodynamic engine assembly | |
| CN203962099U (en) | A kind of engine breathing system and motor | |
| CN203532112U (en) | Air filter capable of achieving oil and gas separation | |
| CN105518260B (en) | Vehicle crank shaft case ventilation device | |
| CN205532939U (en) | Empty filter anti -backfire subassembly and empty filter thereof | |
| CN207583508U (en) | A kind of air cylinder lid cover component | |
| CN204082356U (en) | There is cylinder head cover and the motor thereof of gas oil separation structure | |
| CN205154298U (en) | Gasoline engine oil gas separator | |
| CN206035685U (en) | Supercharged engine plastic inlet manifold | |
| CN104948262A (en) | Oil-gas separator | |
| CN205714345U (en) | Engine ventilation control device | |
| CN201581997U (en) | Energy-saving emission-reduction type gas inlet pipeline for engines | |
| CN208686454U (en) | Crankcase oils gas separating device and engine system | |
| CN211258754U (en) | Engine crankcase ventilation system | |
| CN109469531A (en) | A kind of oil-gas separator for ventilation system of crank case assembly and vehicle | |
| CN106285832B (en) | One kind being used for the piston-engined crankcase pressure self-balancing system of Heavy End Aviation Fuel | |
| CN207485503U (en) | The crankcase respiratory system of engine | |
| CN205578065U (en) | Labyrinth oil -gas separation device among automobile engine | |
| CN204419301U (en) | Air inlet pipeline and engine charge pipe assembly |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: An air filter for oil vapor separation Effective date of registration: 20210316 Granted publication date: 20160518 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Jiaxing branch Pledgor: ZHEJIANG YAT ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021330000188 |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No. 150 Wenlong Road, Yuxin Town, Nanhu District, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Yate Electric Appliance Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314100 Nanhu District Yu Xin Zhen Industrial Zone North Water Road No. 1 Patentee before: ZHEJIANG YAT ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE Co.,Ltd. |