CN103554672A - Low-odor polypropylene material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Low-odor polypropylene material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103554672A CN103554672A CN201310484744.0A CN201310484744A CN103554672A CN 103554672 A CN103554672 A CN 103554672A CN 201310484744 A CN201310484744 A CN 201310484744A CN 103554672 A CN103554672 A CN 103554672A
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- polypropylene material
- low
- odor
- preparation
- odor polypropylene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
Abstract
The invention discloses a low-odor polypropylene material and a preparation method thereof. The low-odor polypropylene material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30 to 80 parts of co-polypropylene, 5 to 20 arts of ethylene-propylene-diene monomer, 10 to 30 parts of talcum powder, and 1 to 2 parts of a chemical deodorant. The preparation method comprises the following steps of weighing each raw material based on proportion; uniformly mixing; melting and mixing; and extruding and granulating to obtain the low-odor polypropylene material. The low-odor polypropylene material has a relatively low odor and meets the PV3900 standard on testing of the odor of internal ornaments of a car.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plastic material and preparation method thereof, relate in particular to a kind of low odor polypropylene material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Polypropylene, english abbreviation is PP, is nineteen fifty-seven first to drop into industrial production in Italy, is another the important plastics variety after polyethylene (PE).It has good thermotolerance, can be not destroyed at 135 ℃ of boiling 1000h yet, and the specific heat capacity of PP, thermal conductivity are all less than PE, but heat insulating ability is better than PE.PP belongs to non-polar polymer, has excellent dielectricity and electrical insulating property, and electrical property is not subject to the impact of ambient moisture and electric field frequency substantially, and in the working range allowing, temperature rising can make electrical property reduce, and its arc resistance is higher.The chemical resistant properties of PP is good, except strong oxidizer has erosion action it, other reagent to it all without effect.
Along with the lifting of life idea, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of automobile.Macromolecular material and polymer composite are as the main raw of automotive upholstery, and its smell height has larger impact to smell in car.If smell is larger in car, not only have a strong impact on reading with car body of human consumer, also passenger's health is had to adverse influence, therefore, each main engine plants also pay attention to more to in-car air quality, and automotive material especially interior trim has been proposed to higher odor property requirement with plastic material.
Summary of the invention
For above shortcomings in prior art, one of technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of low odor polypropylene material.
Two of technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the preparation method of above-mentioned low odor polypropylene material.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A material, comprises the component of following weight parts: Co-polypropylene 30-80 part, terpolymer EP rubber 5-20 part, talcum powder 10-30 part, chemical deodovization agent 1-2 part.
Described chemical deodovization agent is (9Z, 12R)-ricinoleic acid zinc salt (2:1) and/or 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid.
Preferably, described chemical deodovization agent, by 40-60wt% (9Z, 12R)-ricinoleic acid zinc salt (2:1) and 40-60wt%3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid forms.
In the present invention chemical deodovization agent can with the gas molecules generation chelatropic reaction with peculiar smell, and then smell is removed.
The present invention also provides the preparation method of above-mentioned low odor polypropylene material: by proportioning, take each raw material, after mixing, melting mixing, extruding pelletization, obtain described low odor polypropylene material.
Concrete, each component can be mixed in high-speed mixer, control rotating speed at 300-400 rev/min, melting mixing, extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, control barrel zone temperature at 200-220 ℃, the polypropylene material of extruding cooling forming in the cold water of 10-40 ℃, obtains described low odor polypropylene material.
Obviously, for improving other performances of product, can also add adaptively other auxiliary agents, as antiaging agent, fire retardant, tinting material and static inhibitor etc. in the present invention.
Polypropylene and terpolymer EP rubber blend can improve its toughness and winter hardiness, have good anti-ozone, anti-oxidant and corrosion resistance, also have certain shockproof effect simultaneously, add after talcum powder in formula, can reduce frictional coefficient, improve self lubricity.In polypropylene, terpolymer EP rubber and talcous basic components, add chemical deodovization agent can with the gas molecules generation chelatropic reaction with peculiar smell, and then smell is removed, make the present invention there is lower smell, meet automotive upholstery test smell PV3900 standard, draw high intensity, flexural strength, modulus in flexure and shock strength simultaneously and all meet the demands.
Low odor polypropylene material of the present invention, can be processed into the part of different shape easily by Shooting Technique, can be used for making automotive upholstery.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to corresponding embodiment 1 data in table 1, take each raw material.
Each component is mixed in high-speed mixer, control rotating speed at 350 revs/min, melting mixing, extruding pelletization in twin screw extruder, control barrel zone temperature at 210 ℃, the polypropylene material of extruding cooling forming in the cold water of 15 ℃, obtains described low odor polypropylene material.
Table 1: low odor polypropylene material prescription list position: kilogram
Embodiment 2-3
According to corresponding embodiment 2-3 data in table 1, take each raw material.Method described in employing embodiment 1 is prepared described low odor polypropylene material.
Comparative example
According to comparative example data corresponding in table 1, take each raw material.Method described in employing embodiment 1 is prepared described low odor polypropylene material.
Test case 1
Table 2: polypropylene material performance test table
| ? | Tensile strength, Mpa | Flexural strength, Mpa | Modulus in flexure, Mpa |
| Embodiment 1 | 17.1 | 20.3 | 995 |
| Embodiment 2 | 16.9 | 20.5 | 1000 |
| Embodiment 3 | 17.1 | 20.1 | 980 |
| Comparative example | 17.0 | 20.3 | 990 |
Test case 2
Adopt automotive upholstery test odor standards PV3900 to test, opinion rating is as table 3, and test result is in Table 4.
Table 3: opinion rating
| Score | Evaluate |
| 1 | Can not experience |
| 2 | Can experience, unobstructive |
| 3 | That can obviously experience but not too large obstruction |
| 4 | There is obstruction |
| 5 | Be subject to larger obstruction |
| 6 | Insufferable |
Table 4: polypropylene material smell test chart
| ? | Grade |
| Embodiment 1 | 2.5 |
| Embodiment 2 | 3.0 |
| Embodiment 3 | 4.0 |
| Comparative example | 5.5 |
From embodiment 1-3 and comparative example in table 4, the present invention adds after described chemical deodovization agent, can effectively reduce plastics smell; Embodiment 1 and embodiment 2-3 are more visible, and (9Z, 12R)-ricinoleic acid zinc salt (2:1) and the composite use of 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid have synergistic function for removing smell.
Claims (4)
1. low odor polypropylene material, is characterized in that, comprises the component of following weight parts: Co-polypropylene 30-80 part, terpolymer EP rubber 5-20 part, talcum powder 10-30 part, chemical deodovization agent 1-2 part.
2. low odor polypropylene material as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described chemical deodovization agent is (9Z, 12R)-ricinoleic acid zinc salt (2:1) and/or 3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid.
3. low odor polypropylene material as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described chemical deodovization agent, and by 40-60wt% (9Z, 12R)-ricinoleic acid zinc salt (2:1) and 40-60wt%3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxycinnamic acid forms.
4. the preparation method of the low odor polypropylene material as described in any one in claim 1-3, is characterized in that: by proportioning, take each raw material, and after mixing, melting mixing, extruding pelletization.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310484744.0A CN103554672B (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | A kind of Low-odor polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310484744.0A CN103554672B (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | A kind of Low-odor polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103554672A true CN103554672A (en) | 2014-02-05 |
| CN103554672B CN103554672B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310484744.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103554672B (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2013-10-16 | A kind of Low-odor polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105131558A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-09 | 上海瀚氏模具成型有限公司 | Environment-friendly modified polyphenylene oxide material for automobile interior trims |
| CN105255008A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 | Synergetic odor inhibition type waste PCB powder/waste PP regenerated composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105694209A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-22 | 轩脉家居科技（上海）有限公司 | Decorative anti-aging low-odor light-weight composite board |
| CN106928548A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-07 | 慈溪市佳华塑化有限公司 | A kind of in-car ornaments polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107189196A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-22 | 浙江帝恒实业有限公司 | A kind of polypropylene material of low smell environment-friendly type and preparation method thereof |
| CN108676257A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-19 | 苏州上车新材料科技有限公司 | High dispersive height fills talcum powder modified polypropylene agglomerate and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4080359A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1978-03-21 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Talc containing polyolefin compositions |
| CN102030945A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-04-27 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Glass fiber reinforced polypropylene composite material with low odor and preparation method thereof |
| CN103254499A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-21 | 苏州旭光聚合物有限公司 | Low-smell vehicle polypropylene composite material and its preparation method |
-
2013
- 2013-10-16 CN CN201310484744.0A patent/CN103554672B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4080359A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1978-03-21 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Talc containing polyolefin compositions |
| CN102030945A (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-04-27 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Glass fiber reinforced polypropylene composite material with low odor and preparation method thereof |
| CN103254499A (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-08-21 | 苏州旭光聚合物有限公司 | Low-smell vehicle polypropylene composite material and its preparation method |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105131558A (en) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-12-09 | 上海瀚氏模具成型有限公司 | Environment-friendly modified polyphenylene oxide material for automobile interior trims |
| CN105255008A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 中国电器科学研究院有限公司 | Synergetic odor inhibition type waste PCB powder/waste PP regenerated composite material and preparation method thereof |
| CN105694209A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-06-22 | 轩脉家居科技（上海）有限公司 | Decorative anti-aging low-odor light-weight composite board |
| CN105694209B (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2018-05-15 | 轩脉家居科技（上海）有限公司 | The anti-aging low smell light composite board of finishing |
| CN106928548A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-07 | 慈溪市佳华塑化有限公司 | A kind of in-car ornaments polypropylene material and preparation method thereof |
| CN107189196A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-22 | 浙江帝恒实业有限公司 | A kind of polypropylene material of low smell environment-friendly type and preparation method thereof |
| CN108676257A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-10-19 | 苏州上车新材料科技有限公司 | High dispersive height fills talcum powder modified polypropylene agglomerate and preparation method thereof |
| CN108676257B (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2020-10-30 | 苏州上车新材料科技有限公司 | High-dispersion high-filling talcum powder modified polypropylene master batch and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN103554672B (en) | 2015-10-14 |
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