CN103554654B - A kind of containing composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of containing composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103554654B CN103554654B CN201310413818.1A CN201310413818A CN103554654B CN 103554654 B CN103554654 B CN 103554654B CN 201310413818 A CN201310413818 A CN 201310413818A CN 103554654 B CN103554654 B CN 103554654B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B3/00—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
- H01B3/18—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
- H01B3/30—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
- H01B3/44—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins
- H01B3/441—Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes vinyl resins; acrylic resins from alkenes
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- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of containing composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic and preparation method thereof.Polypropylene composite material of the present invention is the blend of 70 ~ 90 ﹪ polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 0.01 ~ 1 ﹪ organic-inorganic, 0.1 ~ 10 ﹪ mineral filler, 0.1 ~ 0.5 ﹪ antioxidant, 0.1 ~ 0.3 ﹪ uv-absorbing agent, 5 ~ 20 ﹪ fire retardants.The method is that each raw material is mixed in proportion into compound, is extruded by compound by twin screw extruder, then is a granulated into pellet through cold water drawing-off, cutting.The inventive method adopts the composite anti copper agent of organic-inorganic to carry out complex copper ion, generate the inner complex with high stability, there is the ability that very strong suppression heavy metal ion catalysis is aging, anti-copper evil Be very effective and have with resin-phase dissolubility good, do not move, do not pollute, water-fast, oil extraction is good, does not affect the advantage such as electrical insulation capability and other performances of resin.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of polymer materials, relate to a kind of polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof, particularly a kind of for electric wire containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the development of electric power, the communications industry, make also progressively strengthening the demand of electric wire.Various cable, electrical equipment use copper core cable mostly, and its external insulation coating layer is polyolefins plastics, and wherein propylene copolymer is as showing the unrivaled advantage of other material in communication cable insulating material.But in polypropylene molecule, owing to there is methyl and tertiary carbon atom, very easily light or thermal ageing, especially deposit in case at cupric ion, degradation with aging is rapider.Even if with the addition of the polypropylene adding oxidation inhibitor and anti ultraviolet agent when making copper core electric wire foreskin, its life-span is also shorter, cannot life-time service.Even if add oxidation inhibitor and anti ultraviolet agent can not suppress copper to polyacrylic catalyzed degradation.Therefore improve the important research direction that polyacrylic anti-copper evil property is polypropylene material modification, there is important scientific meaning and practical value.
Application number be 201010612528.6 Chinese patent disclose the anti-copper functional agglomerate of a kind of polypropylene, in master batch, the addition of anti copper agent is 9.5%-19.5%, this master batch not only can make cupric ion lose activity, reduce its side effect to copper core coating layer, there is Undec advantage within the scope of processing temperature simultaneously.Application number be 200910193699.7 Chinese patent disclose a kind of copper toxicity-resistant glass fiber reinforced polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof.Its polypropylene content is 60-65%, the content of anti-copper evil agent is 0-0.2%, the preparation method of this matrix material is in high-speed mixer and mixing by polypropylene, compatilizer, composite antioxidant, the evil agent of anti-copper and processing aid, through twin screw extruder extruding pelletization, the matrix material of this invention has excellent heat-resistant aging and anti-copper evil property.
Anti copper agent is a kind of polymeric additive, has preventing and slows down metal ion produces initiated oxidation effect to polymkeric substance, be again metallic ion passivation agent, metal passivator or copper(greening)inhibitor.Can be formed with metal and be insoluble in polypropylene, metal complex that thermostability is high, metal ion be lost activity, thus serves the effect preventing cupric ion to polypropylene catalyzed degradation.In order to prevent the catalyzed degradation of copper, need to add copper(greening)inhibitor in polypropylene.
This patent selects organic-inorganic compound composite as anti copper agent.Organic anti copper agent and matrix resin avidity are strong, contribute to that it is dispersed in matrix resin.Inorganic anti copper agent is then strong with the avidity of mineral filler, contributes to its dispersion in mineral filler.In addition, inorganic anti copper agent has better stability.Employing organic-inorganic compound is composite is used as anti copper agent, effectively can do harm to ability by the resistance to copper of Reinforced Polypropylene.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Of the present invention is blend containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic, and this blend comprises polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of organic-inorganic, mineral filler, antioxidant, uv-absorbing agent, fire retardant; Each raw material containing the mass percentage in poly-phosphate organic-inorganic composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material is being: polypropylene 70 ~ 90 ﹪, organic-inorganic composite anti copper agent 0.01 ~ 1 ﹪, mineral filler 0.1 ~ 10 ﹪, antioxidant 0.1 ~ 0.5 ﹪, uv-absorbing agent 0.1 ~ 0.3 ﹪, fire retardant 5 ~ 20 ﹪;
Described polypropylene is the homopolymer of degree of isotacticity >=97 ﹪, and melting index is 3 ~ 40g/10min;
The composite anti copper agent of described organic-inorganic is that 1:10 ~ 10:1 is formed by organic anti copper agent composition and inorganic anti copper agent composition according to mass ratio; Wherein organic anti copper agent composition is N, N '-bis-(o-hydroxy methyne) ethanedioyl two hydrazine, N, two [the 3-(3 of N'-, 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazine, (3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid oxalyl (diimino-2,1-ethylidene ester), one or more in N, N-diacetyl adipic dihydrazide, salicylidene salicyl hydrazine; Inorganic anti copper agent composition is inorganic polyphosphate type, organic phosphoric acid salt form or both are composite, wherein inorganic polyphosphate type comprise tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99, trisodium phosphate one or more, organic phosphoric acid salt form comprise in aminotrimethylene phosphoric acid (ATMP), hydroxy ethylidene-diphosphate (HEDP), ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphoric acid (EDTMP) one or more.
Described mineral filler is one or more in calcium carbonate, silicon oxide, talcum powder, attapulgite, polynite, zeolite, kaolin;
Described antioxidant is the one in antioxidant 1010, antioxidant b215, antioxidant b225, antioxidant 168, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant DLTP.
Described uv-absorbing agent is the one in UV-12, UV-326, UV-327, UV-328, UV-329, UV-770.
Described fire retardant is one or more in nitrogen phosphorus system mixture, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide; Nitrogen phosphorus system mixture is that 3:1:1 is formed by acid source, source of the gas, carbon source according to mass ratio, and acid source is phosphoric acid, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, phosphorus oxychloride or polyphosphoric acid amine, and source of the gas is trimeric cyanamide, and carbon source is tetramethylolmethane.
Another object of the present invention is just to provide the above-mentioned preparation method containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Preparing these concrete steps containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic is:
Step (1). by polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of organic-inorganic, mineral filler, antioxidant, uv-absorbing agent, fire retardant, be proportionally mixed into compound;
That prepares 100 weight parts contains the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic, and each amount of substance used is: the polypropylene of 70 ~ 90 parts, the composite anti copper agent of organic-inorganic of 0.01 ~ 1 part, the mineral filler of 0.1 ~ 10 part, the antioxidant of 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, the uv-absorbing agent of 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, the fire retardant of 5 ~ 20 parts.
Step (2). compound is extruded by twin screw extruder, then through cold water drawing-off, granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
The processing temperature of twin screw extruder is: feeding section 120 ~ 150 DEG C, fluxing zone 150 ~ 180 DEG C, homogenizing zone 180 ~ 205 DEG C, and head temperature is 180 ~ 195 DEG C;
The bath temperature of cold water drawing-off is 10 ~ 40 DEG C, and draft ratio is 2 ~ 6 times.
Anti copper agent energy chelated copper ion selected by the present invention, make it lose activity, there is the ability that very strong suppression heavy metal ion catalysis is aging, anti-copper evil Be very effective and have with resin-phase dissolubility good, do not move, do not pollute, water-fast, oil extraction is good, does not affect the advantage such as electrical insulation capability and other performances of resin.The desired insulation material that can be used as copper core cable and line containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic provided by the invention, can be used for producing communication cable, undersea cable, oil field cable, power cable etc.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further analyzed (polypropylene in following examples is the homopolymer of degree of isotacticity >=97 ﹪, and melting index is 3 ~ 40g/10min).
Embodiment 1.
Step (1). 85g polypropylene, 5g calcium carbonate, 0.1g uv-absorbing agent UV-12,9.9g fire retardant are mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 120 DEG C, fluxing zone 150 DEG C, homogenizing zone 180 DEG C, and head temperature is 180 DEG C; In 10 DEG C of water-baths, carry out cold water drawing-off again, draft ratio is 2 times, and cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains polypropylene composite material.
From table 1 we, the polypropylene composite material that embodiment 1 prepares after testing known tensile strength is 32.4Mpa, and elongation is 64 ﹪, and at 200 DEG C, oxygen uptake inductive phase is 2min, and the serious embrittlement of tablet after 150 DEG C of folder copper strip test 4d, copper sheet turns green.
Embodiment 2.
Step (1). 84.7g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 0.1g organic-inorganic, 5g calcium carbonate, 0.2g antioxidant 1010,0.1g uv-absorbing agent UV-12,9.9g fire retardant are mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 120 DEG C, fluxing zone 150 DEG C, homogenizing zone 180 DEG C, and head temperature is 180 DEG C; In 10 DEG C of water-baths, carry out cold water drawing-off again, draft ratio is 2 times, and cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains polypropylene composite material.
From table 1 we, the polypropylene composite material that embodiment 2 prepares after testing known tensile strength is 34.6Mpa, and elongation is 66 ﹪, and at 200 DEG C, oxygen uptake inductive phase is 45min, and after 150 DEG C of folder copper strip test 4d, tablet is not crisp, and copper sheet is unchanged.
Embodiment 3.
Step (1). 84.5g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 0.3g organic-inorganic, 5g calcium carbonate, 0.2g antioxidant 1010,0.1g uv-absorbing agent UV-12,9.9g fire retardant are mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 120 DEG C, fluxing zone 150 DEG C, homogenizing zone 180 DEG C, and head temperature is 180 DEG C; In 10 DEG C of water-baths, carry out cold water drawing-off again, draft ratio is 2 times, and cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains polypropylene composite material.
From table 1 we, the polypropylene composite material that embodiment 3 prepares after testing known tensile strength is 35.1Mpa, and elongation is 63 ﹪, and at 200 DEG C, oxygen uptake inductive phase is 53min, and after 150 DEG C of folder copper strip test 4d, tablet is not crisp, and copper sheet is unchanged.
Embodiment 4.
Step (1). 84.3g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 0.5g organic-inorganic, 5g calcium carbonate, 0.2g antioxidant 1010,0.1g uv-absorbing agent UV-12,9.9g fire retardant are mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 120 DEG C, fluxing zone 150 DEG C, homogenizing zone 180 DEG C, and head temperature is 180 DEG C; In 10 DEG C of water-baths, carry out cold water drawing-off again, draft ratio is 2 times, and cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains polypropylene composite material.
From table 1 we, the polypropylene composite material that embodiment 4 prepares after testing known tensile strength is 33.6Mpa, and elongation is 60 ﹪, and at 200 DEG C, oxygen uptake inductive phase is 75min, and after 150 DEG C of folder copper strip test 4d, tablet is not crisp, and copper sheet is unchanged.
Embodiment 5.
Step (1). 84.8g polypropylene, 5g calcium carbonate, 0.2g antioxidant 1010,0.1g uv-absorbing agent UV-12,9.9g fire retardant are mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 120 DEG C, fluxing zone 150 DEG C, homogenizing zone 180 DEG C, and head temperature is 180 DEG C; In 10 DEG C of water-baths, carry out cold water drawing-off again, draft ratio is 2 times, and cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains polypropylene composite material.
From table 1 we, the polypropylene composite material that embodiment 5 prepares after testing known tensile strength is 32.3Mpa, and elongation is 59 ﹪, and at 200 DEG C, oxygen uptake inductive phase is 12min, and the serious embrittlement of tablet after 150 DEG C of folder copper strip test 4d, copper sheet turns green.
The composite anti copper agent of organic-inorganic used in embodiment 1 ~ 5 is that 1:10 is formed by N, N '-bis-(o-hydroxy methyne) ethanedioyl two hydrazine and aminotrimethylene phosphoric acid according to mass ratio; Fire retardant is that 3:1:1 is formed by phosphoric acid, trimeric cyanamide, tetramethylolmethane according to mass ratio.
The Properties of Polypropylene Composite parameter list that table 1 embodiment 1 ~ 5 obtains
Embodiment 1 ~ 5 contrasted, we are known makes polypropylene composite material have the aging ability of very strong suppression heavy metal ion catalysis because add the composite anti copper agent of organic-inorganic and antioxidant, anti-copper evil Be very effective.
Embodiment 6.
Step (1). by 70g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 0.01g organic-inorganic (by N, N '-bis-(o-hydroxy methyne) ethanedioyl two hydrazine and tripoly phosphate sodium STPP are that 10:1 is formed according to mass ratio), 10g silicon oxide, 0.1g antioxidant b215,0.19g uv-absorbing agent UV-326,19.7g aluminium hydroxide, be mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 150 DEG C, fluxing zone 180 DEG C, homogenizing zone 205 DEG C, and head temperature is 195 DEG C; In 40 DEG C of water-baths, carry out cold water drawing-off again, draft ratio is 6 times, and last cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Embodiment 7.
Step (1). by 70g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 1g organic-inorganic (by N, two [the 3-(3 of N'-, 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazine and Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 be that 1:1 is formed according to mass ratio), 8.5g talcum powder, 0.4g antioxidant b225,0.1g uv-absorbing agent UV-327,20g magnesium hydroxide, be mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 125 DEG C, fluxing zone 155 DEG C, homogenizing zone 185 DEG C, and head temperature is 180 DEG C; Carry out cold water drawing-off through 15 DEG C of water-baths again, draft ratio is 3 times, and last cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Embodiment 8.
Step (1). by 90g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 1g organic-inorganic (by (3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid oxalyl (diimino-2,1-ethylidene ester) be that 1:1 is formed with trisodium phosphate according to mass ratio), 0.1g attapulgite, 0.5g antioxidant 168,0.3g uv-absorbing agent UV-328,8.1g nitrogen phosphorus system mixture (by Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, trimeric cyanamide, tetramethylolmethane be that 3:1:1 formed according to mass ratio), be mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 130 DEG C, fluxing zone 160 DEG C, homogenizing zone 190 DEG C, and head temperature is 190 DEG C; Carry out cold water drawing-off through 20 DEG C of water-baths again, draft ratio is 4 times, and last cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Embodiment 9.
Step (1). by 90g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 1g organic-inorganic (by N, N-diacetyl adipic dihydrazide, tripoly phosphate sodium STPP and Sodium hexametaphosphate 99 are that 1:2:3 is formed according to mass ratio), 3.5g polynite, 0.3g antioxidant 1076,0.2g uv-absorbing agent UV-329,5g nitrogen phosphorus system mixture (by phosphorus oxychloride, trimeric cyanamide, tetramethylolmethane be that 3:1:1 formed according to mass ratio), be mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 135 DEG C, fluxing zone 165 DEG C, homogenizing zone 195 DEG C, and head temperature is 190 DEG C; Carry out cold water drawing-off through 25 DEG C of water-baths again, draft ratio is 5 times, and last cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Embodiment 10.
Step (1). by 80g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 0.5g organic-inorganic (by salicylidene salicyl hydrazine and aminotrimethylene phosphoric acid be that 1:8 formed according to mass ratio), 0.7g polynite, 0.5g antioxidant DLTP, 0.3g uv-absorbing agent UV-770,18g nitrogen phosphorus system mixture (by polyphosphoric acid amine, trimeric cyanamide, tetramethylolmethane be that 3:1:1 formed according to mass ratio), be mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 140 DEG C, fluxing zone 170 DEG C, homogenizing zone 200 DEG C, and head temperature is 195 DEG C; Again through the drawing-off of 30 DEG C of water-bath cold water, draft ratio is 6 times, and last cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Embodiment 11.
Step (1). by 80g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 1g organic-inorganic (by N, N '-bis-(o-hydroxy methyne) ethanedioyl two hydrazine, N, two [the 3-(3 of N'-, 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazine and hydroxy ethylidene-diphosphate be that 0.5:0.5:10 is formed according to mass ratio), 3.2g zeolite, 0.5g antioxidant b215,0.3g uv-absorbing agent UV-326,5g aluminium hydroxide, 10g magnesium hydroxide, be mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 145 DEG C, fluxing zone 175 DEG C, homogenizing zone 205 DEG C, and head temperature is 195 DEG C; Carry out cold water drawing-off through 35 DEG C of water-baths again, draft ratio is 6 times, and last cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Embodiment 12.
Step (1). by 80g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 1g organic-inorganic (by N, N '-bis-(o-hydroxy methyne) ethanedioyl two hydrazine, salicylidene salicyl hydrazine and ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphoric acid are that 0.5:0.5:10 is formed according to mass ratio), 8.5g kaolin, 0.4g antioxidant b225,0.1g uv-absorbing agent UV-327,5g nitrogen phosphorus system mixture (by polyphosphoric acid amine, trimeric cyanamide, tetramethylolmethane be that 3:1:1 formed according to mass ratio), 5g aluminium hydroxide, be mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 150 DEG C, fluxing zone 180 DEG C, homogenizing zone 205 DEG C, and head temperature is 195 DEG C; In 40 DEG C of water-baths, carry out cold water drawing-off again, draft ratio is 6 times, and last cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Embodiment 13.
Step (1). by 80g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 1g organic-inorganic is (by N, N '-bis-(o-hydroxy methyne) ethanedioyl two hydrazine, N, N-diacetyl adipic dihydrazide, salicylidene salicyl hydrazine, aminotrimethylene phosphoric acid ATMP and hydroxy ethylidene-diphosphate are that 0.2:0.3:0.5:5:5 is formed according to mass ratio), 4.5g zeolite, 4g kaolin, 0.4g antioxidant b225, 0.1g uv-absorbing agent UV-327, 5g nitrogen phosphorus system mixture is (by phosphorus oxychloride, trimeric cyanamide, tetramethylolmethane is that 3:1:1 is formed according to mass ratio), 5g magnesium hydroxide, be mixed into 100g compound,
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 150 DEG C, fluxing zone 180 DEG C, homogenizing zone 205 DEG C, and head temperature is 195 DEG C; In 40 DEG C of water-baths, carry out cold water drawing-off again, draft ratio is 6 times, and last cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Embodiment 14.
Step (1). by 80g polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of 1g organic-inorganic (by N, N-diacetyl adipic dihydrazide, salicylidene salicyl hydrazine, trisodium phosphate and hydroxy ethylidene-diphosphate are that 0.5:0.5:5:5 is formed according to mass ratio), 2.5g polynite, 2.5g zeolite, 3.5g kaolin, 0.4g antioxidant b225,0.1g uv-absorbing agent UV-327,5g nitrogen phosphorus system mixture (by phosphorus oxychloride, trimeric cyanamide, tetramethylolmethane be that 3:1:1 formed according to mass ratio), 3g magnesium hydroxide, 2g aluminium hydroxide, be mixed into 100g compound;
Step (2). compound is joined twin screw extruder and extrudes, the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is feeding section 150 DEG C, fluxing zone 180 DEG C, homogenizing zone 205 DEG C, and head temperature is 195 DEG C; In 40 DEG C of water-baths, carry out cold water drawing-off again, draft ratio is 6 times, and last cutting machine carries out cutting granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic.
Above-described embodiment is not that the present invention is not limited only to above-described embodiment for restriction of the present invention, as long as meet application claims, all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1., containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic, be blend, it is characterized in that this blend comprises polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of organic-inorganic, mineral filler, antioxidant, uv-absorbing agent, fire retardant; Each raw material containing the mass percentage in poly-phosphate organic-inorganic composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material is being: polypropylene 70 ~ 90 ﹪, organic-inorganic composite anti copper agent 0.01 ~ 1 ﹪, mineral filler 0.1 ~ 10 ﹪, antioxidant 0.1 ~ 0.5 ﹪, uv-absorbing agent 0.1 ~ 0.3 ﹪, fire retardant 5 ~ 20 ﹪;
The composite anti copper agent of described organic-inorganic is that 1:10 ~ 10:1 is formed by organic anti copper agent composition and inorganic anti copper agent composition according to mass ratio; Wherein organic anti copper agent composition is N, N '-bis-(o-hydroxy methyne) ethanedioyl two hydrazine, N, two [the 3-(3 of N'-, 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazine, (3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid oxalyl (diimino-2,1-ethylidene ester), one or more in N, N-diacetyl adipic dihydrazide, salicylidene salicyl hydrazine; Inorganic anti copper agent composition is inorganic polyphosphate type, organic phosphoric acid salt form or both is composite, wherein inorganic polyphosphate type comprise tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99, trisodium phosphate one or more, organic phosphoric acid salt form comprise in aminotrimethylene phosphoric acid, hydroxy ethylidene-diphosphate, ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphoric acid one or more.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic, it is characterized in that described polypropylene is the homopolymer of degree of isotacticity >=97 ﹪, melting index is 3 ~ 40g/10min.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic, it is characterized in that described mineral filler is one or more in calcium carbonate, silicon oxide, talcum powder, attapulgite, polynite, zeolite, kaolin.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic, it is characterized in that described antioxidant is the one in antioxidant 1010, antioxidant b215, antioxidant b225, antioxidant 168, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant DLTP.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic, it is characterized in that described uv-absorbing agent is the one in UV-12, UV-326, UV-327, UV-328, UV-329, UV-770.
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic, it is characterized in that described fire retardant is one or more in nitrogen phosphorus system mixture, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide; Nitrogen phosphorus system mixture is that 3:1:1 is formed by acid source, source of the gas, carbon source according to mass ratio, and acid source is phosphoric acid, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, phosphorus oxychloride or polyphosphoric acid amine, and source of the gas is trimeric cyanamide, and carbon source is tetramethylolmethane.
7. preparation a kind of method containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
Step (1). by polypropylene, the composite anti copper agent of organic-inorganic, mineral filler, antioxidant, uv-absorbing agent, fire retardant, be proportionally mixed into compound;
That prepares 100 weight parts contains the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic, and each amount of substance used is: the polypropylene of 70 ~ 90 parts, the composite anti copper agent of organic-inorganic of 0.01 ~ 1 part, the mineral filler of 0.1 ~ 10 part, the antioxidant of 0.1 ~ 0.5 part, the uv-absorbing agent of 0.1 ~ 0.3 part, the fire retardant of 5 ~ 20 parts;
Step (2). compound is extruded by twin screw extruder, then through cold water drawing-off, granulation, obtains containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic;
Described polypropylene is the homopolymer of degree of isotacticity >=97 ﹪, and melting index is 3 ~ 40g/10min;
The composite anti copper agent of described organic-inorganic is that 1:10 ~ 10:1 is formed by organic anti copper agent composition and inorganic anti copper agent composition according to mass ratio; Wherein organic anti copper agent composition is N, N '-bis-(o-hydroxy methyne) ethanedioyl two hydrazine, N, two [the 3-(3 of N'-, 5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionyl] hydrazine, (3,5-di-tert-butyl-hydroxy phenyl) propionic acid oxalyl (diimino-2,1-ethylidene ester), one or more in N, N-diacetyl adipic dihydrazide, salicylidene salicyl hydrazine; Inorganic anti copper agent composition is inorganic polyphosphate type, organic phosphoric acid salt form or both is composite, wherein inorganic polyphosphate type comprise tripoly phosphate sodium STPP, Sodium hexametaphosphate 99, trisodium phosphate one or more, organic phosphoric acid salt form comprise in aminotrimethylene phosphoric acid, hydroxy ethylidene-diphosphate, ethylenediamine tetramethylene phosphoric acid one or more;
Described mineral filler is one or more in calcium carbonate, silicon oxide, talcum powder, attapulgite, polynite, zeolite, kaolin;
Described antioxidant is the one in antioxidant 1010, antioxidant b215, antioxidant b225, antioxidant 168, antioxidant 1076, antioxidant DLTP;
Described uv-absorbing agent is the one in UV-12, UV-326, UV-327, UV-328, UV-329, UV-770;
Described fire retardant is one or more in nitrogen phosphorus system mixture, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide; Nitrogen phosphorus system mixture is that 3:1:1 is formed by acid source, source of the gas, carbon source according to mass ratio, and acid source is phosphoric acid, Vanadium Pentoxide in FLAKES, phosphorus oxychloride or polyphosphoric acid amine, and source of the gas is trimeric cyanamide, and carbon source is tetramethylolmethane.
8. a kind of preparation method containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that the processing temperature of twin screw extruder is: feeding section 120 ~ 150 DEG C, fluxing zone 150 ~ 180 DEG C, homogenizing zone 180 ~ 205 DEG C, head temperature is 180 ~ 195 DEG C.
9. a kind of preparation method containing the composite anti copper agent polypropylene composite material of poly-phosphate organic-inorganic as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that the bath temperature of cold water drawing-off is 10 ~ 40 DEG C, draft ratio is 2 ~ 6 times.
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| CN104212062A (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2014-12-17 | 宁波锦地工程塑料有限公司 | Polypropylene composite material containing alginate-organic phosphonate compound copper ion inhibitor and preparation method of polypropylene composite material |
| CN110092943A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-06 | 池州万维化工有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the rubber and plastic copper resistant agent with cleaning effect |
| CN110105628A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-09 | 池州万维化工有限公司 | A kind of production technology of rubber and plastic copper resistant agent |
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| CN101698725A (en) * | 2009-11-06 | 2010-04-28 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Copper toxicity-resistant glass fiber reinforced polypropylene composite material and preparation method thereof |
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