CN103550666B - Medicine for treating chronic bronchitis - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicines, and discloses a medicine for treating chronic bronchitis, which is prepared from the following active pharmaceutical ingredients in parts by weight: 10-20g of figwort, 15-25g of thunberg fritillary bulb, 10-25g of aster, 15-20g of ophiopogon root, 3-10g of magnolia flower, 5-10g of almond, 20-40g of trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim, 10-15g of raw coix seed, 12-25g of stir-fried Chinese yam, 8-20g of cardamon, 5-15g of costus root and 2-8g of amomum fruit. The medicine has the advantages of reasonable prescription and obvious curative effect.

Description

A kind of medicine for the treatment of chronic bronchitis

Technical field

The invention belongs to the field of Chinese medicines, relate to a kind of medicine for the treatment of chronic bronchitis.

Background technology

Chronic bronchitis is the chronic nonspecific inflammation of trachea-bronchial epithelial cell mucosa and surrounding tissue thereof, clinically with cough, expectoration is for cardinal symptom; Chronic bronchitis is also a kind of frequently-occurring disease of stubbornness, once ill, the course of disease is longer, and recurrent exerbation, it is more difficult to cure.Although have some to be used for the treatment of the Chinese and western drugs of chronic bronchitis at present, some consumption cost is higher, adds patient burden, and other curative effect of medication is not satisfactory, and easily recurs.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of medicine for the treatment of chronic bronchitis, prescription is reasonable, evident in efficacy.

The present invention adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of medicine for the treatment of chronic bronchitis is be made up of the crude drug of following weight proportion: Radix Scrophulariae 10-20 gram, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 15-25 gram, Radix Asteris 10-25 gram, Radix Ophiopogonis 15-20 gram, Flos Magnoliae 3-10 gram, Semen Armeniacae Amarum 5-10 gram, Fructus Trichosanthis 20-40 gram, Semen Coicis 10-15 gram, Rhizoma dioscoreae (parched) 12-25 gram, Fructus Amomi Rotundus 8-20 gram, Radix Aucklandiae 5-15 gram, Fructus Amomi 2-8 gram.

Its preferred each crude drug weight ratio is: Radix Scrophulariae 15 grams, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 20 grams, Radix Asteris 18 grams, Radix Ophiopogonis 16 grams, Flos Magnoliae 8 grams, 10 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fructus Trichosanthis 22 grams, Semen Coicis 13 grams, Rhizoma dioscoreae (parched) 15 grams, Fructus Amomi Rotundus 15 grams, the Radix Aucklandiae 8 grams, Fructus Amomi 5 grams.

Instructions of taking of the present invention is: juice 450ml decocted by every agent medicine, often takes 150ml, every day 3 times, 1 hour after meal decoction being taken warmly.

Chinese medicine formula of the present invention is according to theory of Chinese medical science, sums up in conjunction with clinical practice for many years: the Radix Scrophulariae in side has effect of clearing away heat and nourishing YIN relieving sore throat and diminishing swelling, is used for the treatment of laryngopharynx swelling and pain; Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii has Qinghua heat-phlegm, effect of dissipating depression of QI eliminating stagnation; Radix Asteris has nourishing the lung to keep the adverse QI downward, stopping coughing and removing phlegm, regulates the flow of vital energy and dehumidifies and reduce phlegm; Flos Magnoliae has fragrant light weight, though the power of inducing sweat is poor, can enter lung meridian, Shan San pulmonary ailment said due to cold or exposure and clearing the nasal passage.

There is Radix Ophiopogonis clearing lung and nourishing yin promote the production of body fluid and loosening bowel to relieve constipation; Semen Armeniacae Amarum has returns lung and large intestine channel, can therapeutic method to keep the adverse QI flowing downwards relieving cough and asthma, and kind intestine moistening is dry again; Fructus Trichosanthis has removing heat-phlegm, and relieving stuffiness of the chest by dispersing aggregation of pathogens of regulating the flow of vital energy takes into account constipation.

Semen Coicis is micro-greasy for tongue fur BOHUANG, has eliminating damp-heat, effect of strengthening the spleen and tonifying the lung; Rhizoma dioscoreae (parched) can QI invigorating again can yin nourishing, for flat tonifying the lung, spleen, kidney three through medicine.

Fructus Amomi Rotundus has pungent loose temperature and leads to, and fragrance is regulated the flow of vital energy, partially the upper and middle portions of the body cavity stagnation of QI in row, and outstanding benefaction spleen lung qi is stagnant, has circulation of qi promoting warming middle-JIAO, and removing dampness disappears effect of painful abdominal mass, appetite-stimulating indigestion-relieving; The Radix Aucklandiae can dredge mechanism of qi, among above-mentioned tonic, in order to avoid grow greasy heavy stagnant, receives the effect of tonify without causing stagnation; Fructus Amomi has pungent loose temperature and leads to, and fragrance is regulated the flow of vital energy, and kind reason QI of the spleen and stomach is stagnant, is the good medicine of stomach function regulating of being amusing.

The each medicine of the present invention, for the cause of disease, is learnt from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, and all medicines coordinates, spleen is transported strong, recover transportation capabilities, water liquid is able to normal defeated cloth, and sputum disappears, and only, all cards are tied in cough.

Clinical verification.

1. clinical data:

The present invention verifies chronic bronchitis patient 165 example, and all patients all meet chronic bronchitis diagnostic criteria.After diagnosis is clear and definite, be divided into two groups, treatment group 84 example, male patient 44 example, female patient 40 example, age 50-67 year, average 59 years old, course of disease 3-6 was not etc.; Matched group 81 example, male patient 41 example, female patient 40 example, age 50-65 year, average 60 years old, course of disease 3-6 was not etc.

2. Therapeutic Method:

Matched group traditional treatment methods, from maintenance smooth breathing, the treatments such as infection, hormone, antitussive and relieving cough and asthma.Treatment group the present invention treat.Two groups of patients take medicine continuously, within one month, are a course for the treatment of.

3. judgment criteria:

Cure: clinical symptoms and pulmonary rale obviously disappear, X-ray chest-fluoroscopy shade disappears, and more than 1 year without recurrence;

Effective: clinical symptoms disappears substantially, pulmonary rale obviously reduces, and X-ray chest-fluoroscopy dash area absorbs;

Invalid: clinical symptoms and x-ray check without significant change.

4. therapeutic outcome:

Treatment group: totally 84 examples, cures 75 examples, accounts for 89.3%; Effective 7 examples, account for 8.3%; Invalid 2 examples, account for 2.4%; Total effective rate is 97.6%.

Matched group: totally 81 examples, cures 59 examples, accounts for 72.8%; Effective 6 examples, account for 7.4%; Invalid 16 examples, account for 19.7%; Total effective rate is 80.2%.

Result shows, and treatment group compares with matched group, difference significance, illustrates that the therapeutic effect for the treatment of group is obviously better than matched group.

Model case.

Case 1: Zheng, man 53 years old.Because of nearly 10 years of long-term chronic cough and expectoration, patient was once diagnosed as chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, emphysema, and caught a cold before one week, after taking Western medicine and Chinese patent medicine, symptom is not felt any better, and spy carrys out diagnosis and treatment.This patient facial region is not magnificent, and sound is low, deficiency of QI with disinclination to talk, expectorant sound rumbling in larynx, and wheezing is sound; Private prosecution is often coughed expectorant, and occasionally cough (to cough), abundant expectoration matter is rare, doublely sees yellow sputum, and lack of appetite body is tired, and abdominal part distension does not relax, and has the hiccups and begins to relax; Itching throat dry pharynx, nose is uncomfortable, and micro-have nasal obstruction; Occasionally there are sneeze and watery nasal discharge; Stool is first hard rear half congealed, pale and moist tongue, while there is indentation, and yellow, thin and slightly greasy fur, deep-slow pulse.Patient takes medicine 10 doses altogether, and after taking the 1st dose, cough and amount of expectoration just obviously reduce, and conscious health is light, like not heavy before, to all card disappearances after taking 10 doses of medicines.

Case 2: king so-and-so, man 42 years old.Do not feel any better because flu causes the cough and expectoration a few days, patient from childhood cause flu suffers from cold concurrent cough, asthma, is improved, often causes cough because meeting cold, but do not cure by treatment.In recent years, fall ill, disease has and increases the weight of trend at every turn, and after taking Western medicine and Chinese patent medicine after this morbidity, symptom is not felt any better yet, and spy carrys out diagnosis and treatment.This patient's emaciated physique, lusterless complexion, thready pulse without strength, pale tongue no fur, lung ring sound is high.Patient takes medicine 8 doses altogether, and coughing after taking the 1st dose alleviates, and amount of expectoration obviously reduces, and continues to take, and after taking the 5th dose, patient's row is as ordinary person, and emaciated physique David improves, and breathes heavily complete incidence graph, and lung ring sound is extremely weak, is firm treatment, then takes 3 doses, to be apt to thereafter.

Case 3: Chen, female 46 years old.Patient's cough, expectoration, asthma are more than 5 years, and the empty spontaneous perspiration of body, repeated cold, aggravation after flu, symptom aggravation in nearly a week, spy carrys out diagnosis and treatment.Patient is with dizziness, and pale tongue, white and thin fur, deep and faint pulse is sliding, is diagnosed as chronic bronchitis merges emphysema through Chest X-rays.Patient takes 10 doses altogether, and coughing after taking the 1st dose alleviates, and amount of expectoration obviously reduces, and after continuing to have taken 10 doses, patient's row, as ordinary person, breathes heavily complete incidence graph, no longer with cough and expectoration.

Detailed description of the invention

Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.

embodiment 1:

Take following crude drugs by weight, Radix Scrophulariae 15 grams, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 20 grams, Radix Asteris 18 grams, Radix Ophiopogonis 16 grams, Flos Magnoliae 8 grams, 10 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fructus Trichosanthis 22 grams, Semen Coicis 13 grams, Rhizoma dioscoreae (parched) 15 grams, Fructus Amomi Rotundus 15 grams, the Radix Aucklandiae 8 grams, Fructus Amomi 5 grams, above-mentioned 12 taste Chinese herbal medicine are added water to 800mL and soaks one hour, intense fire boils, slow fire decocted to 3 hours, and remove slag to obtain filtrate about 450mL, and instructions of taking is that juice 450ml decocted by every agent medicine, often take 150ml, day 3 times, 1 hour after meal decoction being taken warmly.

embodiment 2:

Take following crude drugs by weight, Radix Scrophulariae 10 grams, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 15 grams, Radix Asteris 10 grams, Radix Ophiopogonis 15 grams, Flos Magnoliae 5 grams, 6 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fructus Trichosanthis 30 grams, Semen Coicis 10 grams, Rhizoma dioscoreae (parched) 15 grams, Fructus Amomi Rotundus 10 grams, the Radix Aucklandiae 5 grams, Fructus Amomi 2 grams, above-mentioned 12 taste Chinese herbal medicine are added water to 800mL and soaks one hour, intense fire boils, slow fire decocted to 3 hours, and remove slag to obtain filtrate about 450mL, and instructions of taking is that juice 450ml decocted by every agent medicine, often take 150ml, day 3 times, 1 hour after meal decoction being taken warmly.

embodiment 3:

Take following crude drugs by weight, Radix Scrophulariae 15 grams, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 15 grams, Radix Asteris 15 grams, Radix Ophiopogonis 15 grams, Flos Magnoliae 6 grams, 10 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fructus Trichosanthis 20 grams, Semen Coicis 15 grams, Rhizoma dioscoreae (parched) 15 grams, Fructus Amomi Rotundus 10 grams, the Radix Aucklandiae 6 grams, Fructus Amomi 3 grams.Above-mentioned 12 taste Chinese herbal medicine are added water to 800mL and soaks one hour, intense fire boils, and slow fire decocted to 3 hours, and remove slag to obtain filtrate about 450mL, and instructions of taking is that juice 450ml decocted by every agent medicine, often takes 150ml, day 3 times, 1 hour after meal decoction being taken warmly.

Claims (1)

1. treat a medicine for chronic bronchitis, it is characterized in that this medicine is made up of the crude drug of following weight proportion: Radix Scrophulariae 15 grams, Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii 20 grams, Radix Asteris 18 grams, Radix Ophiopogonis 16 grams, Flos Magnoliae 8 grams, 10 grams, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Fructus Trichosanthis 22 grams, Semen Coicis 13 grams, Rhizoma dioscoreae (parched) 15 grams, Fructus Amomi Rotundus 15 grams, the Radix Aucklandiae 8 grams, Fructus Amomi 5 grams.