CN103547759A - Furniture drive for a moveable furniture flap - Google Patents
Furniture drive for a moveable furniture flap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103547759A CN103547759A CN201280024184.4A CN201280024184A CN103547759A CN 103547759 A CN103547759 A CN 103547759A CN 201280024184 A CN201280024184 A CN 201280024184A CN 103547759 A CN103547759 A CN 103547759A
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- furniture
- lid
- opening
- regulating arm
- lever
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
- E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/40—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/12—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs
- E05F1/1246—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/1253—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
- E05F1/1261—Mechanisms in the shape of hinges or pivots, operated by springs with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/218—Holders
- E05Y2201/22—Locks
- E05Y2201/221—Touch latches
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2400/00—Electronic control; Electrical power; Power supply; Power or signal transmission; User interfaces
- E05Y2400/10—Electronic control
- E05Y2400/30—Electronic control of motors
- E05Y2400/3013—Electronic control of motors during manual wing operation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a furniture drive (51) for a moveable furniture flap (11), comprising an adjusting arm (52) which is connected to the furniture flap (11), a main spring (59) which applies force to the adjusting arm (52), a lockable opening device (10) for moving the furniture flap (11) from a closed position (SS) into an open position (OS), a locking device (17) for locking the opening device (10), a release element (53) resting on the furniture flap (11) or on the adjusting arm (52) at least in the closed position (SS), said release element unlocking the locking device (17) when excess pressure is applied to the furniture flap (11) in the closing direction (SR). The opening device (10) is connected to the adjusting arm (52) by means of a connecting device (54) and by means of the unlocked opening device (10), an opening force for opening the moveable furniture flap (11) is applied to the adjusting arm (52).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of furniture drive for movable furniture lid, comprising: the regulating arm being connected with this furniture lid; Apply the main spring of power to this regulating arm; Lockable device for opening is used for making described furniture lid to move to open position from fastening position; Blocking device for device for opening described in locking; At least in described fastening position, abut in the trigger element on furniture lid or regulating arm, can release by blocking device described in this trigger element is when described furniture lid being carried out to overvoltage along closing direction.In addition, the present invention relates to a kind of furniture with such furniture drive.
Background technology
Furniture lid comes into operation with method in several ways.For example in AT009076U1 known upturning lid, on turn down imbrication, on turn over pivot caps and ascending manner lid.In order to open motion in this simplification, in the region of furniture body, be provided with so-called touch-latch and lockset lyatem (device for opening).This releases furniture lid being pressed into can realize when the furniture of closing covers along opening direction.At this, device for opening is placed in the lower area of furniture body and direct effect covers to furniture, and wherein, the pusher of device for opening only abuts on movable furniture parts on the first release path.Releasing the lid manually being supported by main spring to lift portion after motion finishes.According to the embodiment of Fig. 3 of AT009076U1, form dissimilar prior art, this is that this trigger element must be adversely always along with furniture lid or regulating arm move together because do not illustrate there and recline but be only fixedly connected on the trigger element on furniture lid or regulating arm.
By WO2011/020130A1 and WO2010/022141A1, learn the furniture drive of this class or there is the furniture of regulating arm device and ejecting device.
In this form of implementation disadvantageously: particularly in the situation that height covers, ejecting device only can be realized relatively little furniture lid open angle.This angle is often less than 5 degree.This represents, user also must implement the relatively long path of opening of furniture lid on one's own initiative.In order to increase open angle likely: obviously construct more longways ejecting device.In this shortcoming, be certainly: pusher stretches out far away and is aesthetic feeling inconvenient and infringement furniture for the use of furniture in the situation that lid is opened.Another shortcoming is: in the situation that lid is very heavy, ejecting device (also referred to as TIP-ON) does not have the power that is sufficient to implement push.In addition disadvantageously: often difficult, make the spring force of ejecting device and the spring force of main spring harmonious.
Summary of the invention
Therefore object of the present invention is, provides a kind of relative prior art the improved furniture drive for movable furniture lid.Particularly should overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and cover drive unit for user provides the furniture that greatly improves operational comfort.
This object is solved in the following manner for the furniture drive of feature with the preamble of claim 1, that is, device for opening is connected via linkage with regulating arm and the device for opening by release can be applied to regulating arm via linkage for the tensile force that movable furniture lid is opened from fastening position.This advantage having is that device for opening acts on furniture lid no longer independently but the regulating arm that direction release is after all connected with furniture lid is opened on edge.Independently TIP-ON mechanism in the lower area of furniture body is no longer necessary thus.In addition by linkage, the direct force transmission from device for opening to regulating arm is possible.
According to of the present invention, a kind ofly preferred embodiment can set: trigger element abuts on furniture lid or regulating arm loosely.Therefore needn't between trigger element and furniture lid or regulating arm, form a fixed connection, this is fixedly connected on when furniture lid is opened far can produce adverse influence, this is because trigger element must design expensively, to can participate in furniture whole motion path lid or regulating arm.Preferably, trigger element is via being preferably connected with blocking device with the transmission mechanism of described furniture lid separate construction.This transmission mechanism can and be facilitated the transmission of triggering along the sidewall setting of furniture body.This trigger element arranges more down in the region of furniture body, can record the small motion of furniture cover rim closing direction goodly.
Device for opening can self at random (for example have gas pressure memory) constructs, yet preferably sets: this device for opening has along opening directive effect in the spring of opening of regulating arm.This is preferably also set: open spring and main spring separate construction.Can in the furniture lid of different sizes and weight, apply described furniture drive neatly thus.Also can realize thus the work of simply installing additional in the regulating arm device of having installed, there is the main spring having existed.
According to another, preferred embodiment set: blocking device works to be arranged on to open between spring and linkage and in locked position of coupler and stops in described power transmission of opening between spring and described linkage.That is to say, in opening the opening spring and act on the mechanical device between the regulating arm that furniture covers of directive effect, realizing locking.When release, the spring force of opening spring plays a role and acts on regulating arm and therefore act on furniture lid via linkage.
Importantly: be applied to the tensile force that described furniture covers and at least in opening mobile first paragraph, be greater than the closing force that acts on regulating arm in this section.This closing force can result from the deadweight of main spring and/or furniture lid itself.But main spring is preferably so balanced, make it that furniture lid is always kept to balance.That is to say, once user can make the motion of furniture lid and user decontrol furniture lid easily, this furniture lid just remains on ejected position.
The special advantage of prior art is the opening angle of larger release relatively, wherein, opens the first paragraph of motion between 0 ° and 15 ° of furniture lid, preferably until in the opening angle of 20 °, no matter how high furniture be stamped.
In order to load opening spring again, can set: device for opening open spring furniture lid be in the opening angle scope outside the first paragraph of opening motion in can clamp.User's automatic spring to ejecting device when closing movable furniture lid loads thus.Preferably can set this: open spring and closing furniture when lid, preferably between 150 ° and 15 °, particularly preferably in clamping in the opening angle scope between 75 ° and 25 °.
In addition preferably can set: described device for opening only acts on linkage and is not to cover at furniture.That is to say, device for opening directly abuts in thus furniture and covers unlike in the prior art, but indirectly via linkage, its effect is performed on regulating arm.Although should not get rid of and open spring and directly act on regulating arm, wherein open spring and regulating arm and form linkage, for power, transmit, at least one form linkage lever in the middle of connection be favourable.Furniture lid is not regarded as linkage, and or rather, device for opening is connected via the linkage separating with furniture lid with regulating arm.
In addition preferably set: the linkage between device for opening and regulating arm and trigger element separate construction.Although can set trigger element, directly abut on regulating arm and detect overvoltage, tensile force is not via this trigger element but is delivered to regulating arm via independent linkage.Can more effectively construct described tensile force transmission thus.
Particularly preferably set in one embodiment of the invention: trigger element, transmission mechanism, blocking device, device for opening and linkage are in operation and are configured to an element of construction.Therefore, in the prior art independent TIP-ON mechanism be structurally directly integrated in furniture drive and with the residue member of this element of construction directly and not via furniture or furniture lid be connected.According to structure, this element of construction can be settled or is attached to regulating arm device (comprising main spring, leverage and regulating arm) upper (referring to Fig. 1 to 12) via buck plate or directly be integrated into (referring to Figure 13 to 22) in regulating arm device.
A preferred embodiment according to the present invention can be set: in fastening position, the release lever of device for opening preferably abuts on the collision lever of linkage via pressure roller and described release lever makes described collision lever pivots when device for opening release.In order then to realize power transmission until furniture covers, in addition can set: the collision lever of described linkage via at least one Connection Element, preferably via coupling bar and preferably shape be connected with the element of leverage in locking manner, this leverage is connected with regulating arm.At this, needn't forcibly set: described element (also or regulating arm) is a part for leverage.Or rather, can be leverage known as shown at WO2011/020130A1, also can be by replacing according to the device described in DE202005021541U1.Importantly: tensile force is sent on corresponding element leverage or pressure roller control device via linkage.
Utilize ejecting device clamping (namely not as in the prior art in the last section of closing) externally, the buffering of improving when closing furniture lid is also possible.This realizes by following buffer, and this buffer acts on furniture lid in the last section of cutting out.Preferably at this, can set: described buffer in the decline of closing movement, cushion along opening the lever-loading of direction to regulating arm device.
Two embodiment are shown according to the present invention in principle.According to the first embodiment, touch-striker mechanism can be arranged on known leverage in side direction.The second embodiment illustrates the version being integrated in leverage (regulating arm device).
When triggering device for opening, recurrent problem is: how preferably and the most reliably to detect for triggering the overvoltage campaign of device for opening.In furniture lid this to be preferably on the bottom of furniture lid be possible because produce maximum pivoting action there.But need require expensive and need the structure in space for the trigger element of blocking device and particularly transmission mechanism for this reason.
For fear of this problem, can relatively approach pivotal axis flip flop equipment is set.But detect the pivotal axis that more approaches furniture lid, flip flop equipment must be more delicately and is more accurately reacted and regulate.This is because conventionally necessary tolerance is difficult to operation.
In two modification disadvantageously: when detecting, must and push to its main spring to large and heavy furniture drive.
In order to address this problem in the furniture drive thering is the regulating arm being connected with furniture lid, set: regulating arm two-piece construction, wherein, in the fastening position of furniture lid, being fixed on first that described furniture covers is movable with the second portion that the leverage of described furniture drive (and thus with main spring) motion is coupled relatively.This represents, will to main spring, not push by whole leverage being extruded into when the furniture that is positioned at fastening position covers, but only makes direct shutter fitting with first's motion of regulating arm.
Particularly preferably set: trigger element---blocking device can release when furniture lid being carried out to overvoltage along closing direction by this trigger element---abuts in the first of regulating arm for this reason in the fastening position of furniture lid.In addition preferably can set: two parts relative to each other can pivotable, and between two parts, is provided with along opening directive effect in the accumulator of first.
For also claimed according to the furniture of claim 16.Should not get rid of in principle the pivotal axis that furniture lid has vertically or also may tilt for this reason.But preferably set: furniture lid can pivotable around the pivotal axis of level.
Accompanying drawing explanation
With reference to embodiment shown in the drawings, by accompanying drawing explanation, further illustrate hereinafter other details of the present invention and advantage.Wherein:
Fig. 1 to 12 illustrates the enforcement modification with the device for opening that side direction lays;
Figure 13 to 22 illustrates the enforcement modification with the device for opening being integrated in shutter fitting;
Figure 23 illustrates the exploded view of two-piece type regulating arm;
Figure 24 illustrates the regulating arm of assembling;
Figure 25 is illustrated in the sectional view of the regulating arm in fastening position;
The sectional view of the regulating arm of Figure 26 in the fastening position of overvoltage;
Figure 27 is illustrated in the view of the furniture drive in fastening position;
Figure 28 is illustrated in the view of the furniture drive in the fastening position of overvoltage;
Figure 29 is illustrated in the lateral view that furniture covers furniture drive while opening; And
Figure 30 is illustrated in the 3D view of the furniture drive in the fastening position of overvoltage.
In two embodiment, the element with identical Reference numeral has substantially the same function.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates furniture drive 51, wherein, on the one hand at the leverage 57(regulating arm device being placed in shown in background on buck plate 62) together with regulating arm 52 and main spring 59 and on the other hand at module board shown in prospect 58 together with device for opening 10, linkage 54 and the blocking device 17 settled thereon.In addition show transfer device 55, this transfer device is sent to the motion being triggered by unshowned furniture lid 11 of trigger element 53 on blocking device 17 via housing 68 and frizzen 69.According to Fig. 1, show the furniture drive 51 in fastening position SS.In this Fig. 1, can see the buffer 13 that acts on lever 72, wherein, this buffer 13 is fixed on the lever 65 of leverage 57.At other of the first embodiment, look not shown this buffer 13, in contrast, buffer is visible in the view of the second embodiment.
Relative Fig. 1, furniture drive 51 is at open position completely shown in figure 2, and wherein, regulating arm 52 arrives these positions via dartlike weapon lever (Bumeranghebel) 61 and the lever 63,64 and 65 of main spring 59, leverage 57.In the element 56 of leverage 57, be configured with the mating holes 67 of rectangle.Coupling bar 54c shape is scarfed in this mating holes in locking manner.This coupling bar 54c is connected with collision lever 54a regularly and passes the outlet 60 in module board 58.Lever is 54a transmits via this coupling bar 54c with all motions whole leverage 57 in collision.
Fig. 3 illustrates the coupling bar 54c of the outlet 60 being passed in module board 58 again.And the block piece 62a for leverage 57 shown in Figure 3.
Fig. 4 illustrates the touch-striker mechanism that can be placed on regulating arm device.At this important member, be provided with Reference numeral.Only several bolts and other connecting elements do not have Reference numeral.Further situation for each member/Reference numeral obtains in motion process is subsequently described.
Fig. 5 to 12 illustrates the process for the opening and closing campaign of the first enforcement modification.At this, Fig. 5 is illustrated in the important member of the touch-striker mechanism in fastening position SS.This whole mechanism is connected with regulating arm device via module board 58 and by its covering.Regulating arm device self is fixed on again on the furniture body 26 of furniture 2 and via the accessory 66 of regulating arm 52 and lid side and is connected with furniture lid 11.In fastening position SS, trigger element 53 abuts on furniture lid 11.At the locking bolt 17e releasing on lever 10a, remain on the protruding nose 17b of maintenance of blocking device 17, will release thus lever 10a locking.Open spring 12(compression spring) clamped.The pressure roller 10b being connected with release lever 10a abuts on collision lever 54a.Pivotal axis 10g module board relative to 10o 58 positions are fixed, and similarly release in addition pivotal axis 54e.Same content is applicable to fixing pivotal axis 17f.Case spring 17c and 17d(tension spring) relax.
If now as shown in Figure 6 by the overvoltage along closing direction SR, furniture lid 11 makes trigger element 53 to left movement, the frizzen 69 being connected around pivotal axis 70 with this trigger element so moves downward and makes latched lever 17a around fixing pivotal axis 17f upset with rotatablely moving, thereby realizes the protruding nose 17b of maintenance and the locking bolt 17a disengaging interlocking of releasing lever 10a of latched lever 17a.The pivotable of latched lever 17a is resisted the spring force of case spring 17c and is completed.
Once locking bolt 17a departs from interlocking with keeping protruding nose 17b, the locking of device for opening 10 is just eliminated and is opened spring 12 by blocking device 17 and can relax so.By this lax lever 10c part that makes the leverage of device for opening 10, mutually squeeze and open and be mainly to release lever 10a around pivotal axis 10g pivotable.Thus pressure roller 10b is expressed to and collides lever 54a above and make this collision lever around releasing pivotal axis 54e pivotable.Via coupling bar 54c, this pivoting action is sent on regulating arm device (particularly its element 56), further to its lever 65 and subsequently to regulating arm 52, this regulating arm makes ground furniture lid 11 move along opening direction OR, reaches thus opening angle γ and open position OS.According to Fig. 7, open spring 12 completely lax, and the pivotal axis 10e of position changeable and the mutual distance maximum of 10f.Pivotal axis 10f is connected with moving member 10i, and this moving member is removable along spring guiding device 10d.In addition, device for opening 10 has buffer roll 10h.Two case spring 17c and 17d clamp.The member or its Reference numeral that in Fig. 7, form device for opening 10, linkage 54 and blocking device 17 are combined by bracket.
Hand by further moving to the position according to Fig. 8 according to the position of Fig. 7 along opening direction OR, makes the further pivotable of linkage 54 by furniture lid 11 thus.By the pivotable around releasing pivotal axis 54, make tension cam 54d and the idler roller 10j backstop on the lever 10c of top.By covering 11, move upward and can make case spring 17c and 17d lax and make to release lever 10a around the counterclockwise pivotable of pivotal axis 10g, the tension cam 54d maintenance backstop that makes thus idler roller 10j and pivotable leave again.In addition, locking bolt 17e approach to keep protruding nose 17b, last according to Fig. 9 locking bolt 17e kayser in the region of the protruding nose 17b of maintenance of latched lever 17a.Make thus latched lever 17a again around axle 17f pivotable and trigger element 53 is moved out from housing 68.From this position, device for opening 10 is by blocking device 17 lockings.
As shown in figure 10, when furniture lid 11 is when opening direction and further move, tension cam 54d is risen by idler roller 10j, no longer generation power transmission between linkage 54 and device for opening 10 thus.
In contrast, when furniture lid 11 moves along closing direction SR according to Figure 11, tension cam 54d again with idler roller 10j backstop.This can preferably realize in opening angle range delta.By this motion, via idler roller 10j, make top lever 10c around axle 10o pivotable, and moving member 10i opposing is opened the power of spring 12 and is moved and make thus to open spring 12 clampings and move along spring guiding device 10d, makes thus pivotal axis 10e and the 10f of position changeable close to each other.The pivotal axis 10e of position changeable fixes relative buck plate 58 positions by the locking of locking bolt 17e owing to releasing lever 10a in this case.This can realize the clamping of opening spring 12.
According to Figure 12, idler roller 10j moves until end is opened thus spring 12 and clamped completely along tension cam 54d.Due to the structure of the cam face of tension cam 54d, from according to this position of Figure 12 when continuing to move along closing direction SR, open spring 12 and no longer further clamp.Drawn-back device can cover this open position of 11 from furniture if desired and react on furniture lid 11 thus.But also can set: by main spring 59, so compensate the weight of furniture lid 11, make user can close easily furniture lid 11.By this close make furniture lid 11 and thereupon whole furniture drive 51 arrive again according to the position of Fig. 5 and can be by trigger element 53 being carried out overvoltage, utilizes device for opening 10 to trigger furniture lid 11 via regulating arm 52 initiatively to release along closing direction SR.During the last section of closing, buffer 13 acts on the lever 72 of leverage 57 and cushions thus the closing movement of furniture lid 11, realizes thus soft and light the closing of furniture lid 11.
Figure 13 be illustrated under assembled state according to the second embodiment of furniture drive 51 of the present invention.At this, device for opening 10 and linkage 54 are integrated in original regulating arm device and (not via module board 58) is fixed on buck plate 62.
Figure 14 illustrates the exploded view of Figure 13, and wherein, all important member is provided with Reference numeral.Some less important members for example connecting bolt or similarly member do not there is Reference numeral.But to the principle of work and power to be set forth in not with Reference numeral be directly also possible in the situation of name to these members.Shown in two Figure 13 and 14, it is being the regulating arm 52 in fastening position.
Figure 15 to 22 illustrates furniture drive 51 and there is no furniture body 26 and furniture lid 11.But identical installation site as being suitable for according in the furniture drive 51 of the first embodiment.
In Figure 15, regulating arm 52(and also have thus unshowned furniture lid 11) be in fastening position SS.This trigger element 53 abut in regulating arm 52 or furniture lid 11 from it.This trigger element 53 via the fixing pivotal axis 70 in relative buck plate 62 positions with transmission mechanism 55, be integrally connected in this case.Spring 71(tension spring) load so to transmission mechanism 55, this transmission mechanism will always be moved around pivotal axis 70 clockwise.On the end of this transmission mechanism 55, transmission mechanism 55 is connected with release element 17h via connecting pin 17i.This release element 17h can pivotable around releasing pivotal axis 54e.Similarly, the part 17g of movable joint lever can pivotable around releasing pivotal axis 54e.On the other end, this part 17g is connected with latched lever 17a via movable joint lever pin 17j.17j, 17g and 17a form movable joint lever jointly.Case spring 17d swings around movable joint lever pin 17j, and this case spring is relatively released pivotal axis 54e and kept protruding nose pin 17k upwards to push movable joint lever pin 17j.According in the view of Figure 15, movable joint lever pin 17j is slightly higher than and is releasing pivotal axis 54e and keeping the imaginary line between protruding nose pin 17k.The following mode that further moves through that movable joint lever pin 17j makes progress is obstructed, that is, the protruding nose 17b of the maintenance of latched lever 17a is outstanding on locking bolt 17e.This locking bolt 17e is arranged on tension cam 54d.The another aspect of this tension cam 54d is via keeping protruding nose pin 17k to be connected with latched lever 17a and being connected with collision lever 54a via tension cam pivotal axis 54f on the other hand.This collision lever 54a supports pivotly around releasing pivotal axis 54e again.In addition, this collision lever 54a via knockout pin 54g be connected lever 54b connection.This connects lever and via coupling bar 54c, is connected with the element 56 of leverage 57 again, and the motion with collision lever 54a of element 56 continues consistent thus.
If now shown in Figure 16, along closing direction SR, be expressed on furniture lid 11 or regulating arm 52, along closing direction SR, push the effect of trigger element 53 and transmission mechanism 55 antagonistic springs 71 and around pivotal axis 70 pivotables, via connecting pin 17i, release element 17h is moved counterclockwise around releasing pivotal axis 54 again subsequently thus so equally.Make thus the rear portion 17g backstop of release element 17h and movable joint lever and make thus movable joint lever pin 17j release pivotal axis 54e and keep moving under the imaginary line between protruding nose pin 17k.This resists in addition the spring force of case spring 17d and completes.Once movable joint lever pin 17j arrives under described imaginary line, the spring force of opening so spring 12 just no longer locking acts on latched lever 17a and keeps protruding nose 17b via pressure roller 10b and tension cam 54d, but the spring force of phase antagonistic spring 17d makes the upset of movable joint lever.
Movable joint lever arrives the position of turning up completely according to Figure 17 thus, and wherein movable joint lever pin 17j is starkly lower than and releases pivotal axis 54e and keep the imaginary line between protruding nose pin 17k.Along with turning up of movable joint lever, tension cam 54d is simultaneously also around the clockwise pivotable of tension cam pivotal axis 54f, makes cam 54d and left side edge (curve) collision lever 54a overlapped and cover each other in Display Technique exactly.Along with tension cam 54d pivotable enters, pressure roller 10b also tumbles lax in the situation that opening spring 12 simultaneously, makes thus to collide lever 54a and is rotated counterclockwise around releasing pivotal axis 54e.Arrive thus the open position OS according to Figure 18, at regulating arm this illustrate 52, there is opening angle γ.This is opened and moves through following mode and complete, that is, the pivotable along with collision lever 54a, connects the pivotable that lever 54b also moves and triggers the element 56 of leverage 57.This pivotable by element 56 makes subsequently the lever 65 of leverage 57 move right and regulating arm 52 is opened together with furniture lid 11.Main spring 59 is according to relatively slightly lax according to the view of Figure 17 in the view of Figure 18.Along with release, cross the dead point in main mechanical device (regulating arm device is together with main spring 59).Buffer 13 no longer abuts on the lever 72 of leverage 57.Based on back-moving spring 71, transmission mechanism 55, again around pivotal axis 70 pivotables, makes thus trigger element 53 and also has release element 17h to move to again initial position (as Figure 15).
Once open spring 12 lax (as Figure 18) completely, hand makes furniture lid 11 continue to move along opening direction OR so.Because further no longer include at this spring force of opening spring 12 in motion, via releasing lever 10a and pressure roller 10b thereof, act on tension cam 54d, thus case spring 17d can relax and by movable joint lever extruding to according to the position of Figure 19.At this, movable joint lever pin 17j is in again and releases pivotal axis 54e and keep on the imaginary line between protruding nose pin 17k, and keeps protruding nose 17b to abut on locking bolt 17e.
If furniture lid 11 continues to move (referring to Figure 20) along opening direction now, tension cam 54d and pressure roller 10b depart from interlocking so, and arrive open position completely.
Movable furniture parts in Figure 21 (furniture lid 11) moves along closing direction SR, wherein, opens spring 12 and start to clamp in the Δ of opening angle region.Start in the following manner to clamp, that is, by latched lever 17a and the tension cam 54d that keeps protruding nose 17b locking, by its tension section C, abut in pressure roller 10b above and open lever 12 and clamping thus via releasing lever 10a extruding.
Clamp and carry out so longways, until pressure roller 10b has arrived peak and the arrival section of the drawing in E of tension cam 54d.Along with arriving this section of drawing in E, open spring 12 and can relax a little (from the motion of Figure 22 to Figure 15) and the last section of closing, initiatively draw in thus movable furniture lid 11.That is to say, by surpassing the peak of cam 54d, make to connect lever 54b on one's own initiative along rotating around releasing pivotal axis 54e clockwise, thereby obtain the effect of drawing on regulating arm 52.But described relaxing only carried out so longways, until pressure roller 10b arrives at tension cam 54d with the recess being connected between lever 54b.Arrive again thus the fastening position SS according to Figure 15.Advantage of the present invention is also: when initiatively drawing in this case, buffer 13 can be realized the buffering of drawing in motion by opening spring 12 and triggering, and obtains thus the soft of furniture lid 11 and closing of slowing down.
For example, except two embodiment also will enumerate: can be fixed with synchronizing bar in the region of releasing pivotal axis 54e, it transmits rotatablely moving to the lever mechanism of the preferred mirror image symmetry on the opposite side at furniture body 26.
Figure 23 illustrates the exploded view of two-piece type regulating arm 52.At this, the second portion 52b of regulating arm 52 forces to be coupled (zwangsgekoppelt) or moves via join domain 88 and at this unshowned leverage 57 and is coupled.That is to say, the motion of the second portion 52b of regulating arm 52 also always causes the motion of leverage 57 and conversely.On the second portion 52b of regulating arm 52, be also provided with and adjust element 81, via this adjustments element, can carry out translation adjustment by the 52a of first of 83 pairs of regulating arms 52 of adjustment joint tongue by rotation.In this region, be also provided with pivotal axis 86, along this pivotal axis, the power of two part 52a and 52b opposing accumulator 80 and pivotable relative to each other.At a plurality of connecting pins 87 shown in the region of the second portion 52a of regulating arm 52.The region 82 and locking element 84 for settling on the shutter fitting 66 at furniture lid 11 is shown on the other hand together with locking spring 85 of reclining for trigger element 53 is shown on the one hand in the lower area of the second portion 52a of regulating arm 52.
In Figure 24, can see the regulating arm 52 under assembled state, wherein, the region 82 that reclines is stretched out by the second portion 52b of regulating arm 52.
Figure 25 illustrates the sectional view of regulating arm 52, and wherein, accumulator 8(can be designed as spring, damping rubber block or similar device) be in relaxed state.
Because unshowned furniture lid 11 is connected with the 52a of first of regulating arm 52 regularly in Figure 26, so first resist the power of accumulator 80 on furniture lid 11 and the motion (pivotable) of the 52a of first of the second portion 52b enforcement regulating arm 52 of relative adjustment arm 52 by being expressed to.
The view corresponding with Figure 25 shown in Figure 27, wherein, whole furniture drive 51 is in (this view is also corresponding with Figure 15) in fastening position SS.Visible in Figure 27, the 52a of first of regulating arm 52 abuts on trigger element 53 via the region 82 that reclines.The second portion 52b of regulating arm 52 and leverage 57 forced to be coupled and therefore by main spring 59 Indirect Loaded.
Figure 28 or 29 illustrates: the 52a of first of regulating arm 52 can move by the far second portion 52b of relative adjustment arm 52 at least like this by being expressed on the furniture lid 11 that is in fastening position SS, until the trigger element 53 abutting on the 52a of first makes blocking device 17 releases, can the tensile force for opening movable furniture lid 11 be applied to furniture lid 11 from the second portion 52b of regulating arm 52 via the 52a of first of regulating arm 52 via device for opening 10 thus.That is to say, device for opening 10 can be triggered by extruding furniture lid 11, without the inertia of manually resisting main spring 59 and whole leverage 57, carrys out work.Or rather, only the 52a of first of furniture lid 11 and regulating arm 52 is necessary towards the motion of trigger element 53, can carry out the release to blocking device 17 thus by transfer device 55.
The corresponding furniture drive 51 of opening unshowned furniture lid 11 that illustrates in Figure 29.
Figure 30 is illustrated in the fastening position of overvoltage
the 3D view corresponding with Figure 28 and Figure 16 of furniture drive 51.At this, by user, by extruding furniture lid 11, make the 52a of first of regulating arm 52 and region 82 motions that recline, thereby via transmission mechanism 55, release element 17h is so moved downward by trigger element 53, made the release of blocking device 17.
By the present invention, the furniture drive 51 for furniture lid 11 is shown thus, wherein by furniture, cover 11 the overvoltage along closing direction SR and complete the active via regulating arm 52 of furniture lid 11 and directly release.
Claims (18)
1. for the furniture drive (51) of movable furniture lid (11), comprising:
The regulating arm (52) being connected with described furniture lid (11);
Give the main spring (59) of described regulating arm (52) loading force;
Be used for making described furniture lid (11) from fastening position (SS), to move to the lockable device for opening (10) of open position (OS);
Be used for making the blocking device (17) of described device for opening (10) locking;
At least in described fastening position (SS), abut in the trigger element (53) on furniture lid (11) or regulating arm (52), by this trigger element, when furniture lid (11) being carried out to overvoltage along closing direction (SR) described in blocking device (17) can release,
It is characterized in that, described device for opening (10) is connected via linkage (54) with described regulating arm (52) and the device for opening (10) by release can be applied to described regulating arm (52) for opening the tensile force of described movable furniture lid (11).
2. furniture drive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described trigger element (53) abuts on furniture lid (11) or regulating arm (52) and via being connected with described blocking device (17) with the transmission mechanism (55) of described furniture lid (11) separate construction loosely.
3. furniture drive as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that, device for opening (10) has along opening direction (OR) and acts on described regulating arm (52) and open spring (12) with described main spring (59) separates.
4. furniture drive as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described blocking device (17) works to be arranged on to open between spring (12) and linkage (54) and in locked position of coupler and stops in described power transmission of opening between spring (12) and described linkage (54).
5. the furniture drive as described in one of claim 1 to 4, is characterized in that, described in act on furniture lid (11) tensile force at least in opening the first paragraph of motion, be greater than the closing force that acts on regulating arm (52) in this section.
6. the furniture drive as described in one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that, device for opening (10) only acts on linkage (54) and above do not act on furniture lid (11).
7. the furniture drive as described in one of claim 1 to 6, is characterized in that, linkage (54) and furniture lid (11), regulating arm (52) and trigger element (53) separate construction.
8. the furniture drive as described in one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, trigger element (53), transmission mechanism (55), blocking device (17), device for opening (10) and linkage (54) are configured to an element of construction.
9. the furniture drive as described in one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, in fastening position (SS), the release lever (10a) of device for opening (10) preferably abuts on the collision lever (54a) of linkage (54) via pressure roller (10b), and described release lever (10a) makes described collision lever (54a) pivotable when device for opening (10) release.
10. furniture drive as claimed in claim 9, it is characterized in that, the collision lever (54a) of linkage (54) via at least one connector, preferably via coupling bar (54c) and preferably shape be connected with the element (56) of leverage (57) in locking manner, this leverage is connected with described regulating arm (52).
11. furniture drives as described in one of claim 1 to 10, is characterized in that being provided with the back-page buffer (13) for the closing movement of furniture lid (11).
12. furniture drives as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, described buffer (13) loads in the decline of described closing movement the lever (72) of leverage (57) with cushioning.
13. furniture drives (51), the furniture drive as described in one of claim 1 to 12 particularly, for movable furniture lid (11), this furniture drive comprises: the regulating arm (52) being connected with furniture lid (11), via this regulating arm, furniture lid (11) can move, it is characterized in that, described regulating arm (52) two-piece type ground structure, wherein, in the fastening position (SS) of furniture lid (11), being fixed on first (52a) on described furniture lid (11) is movable with the second portion (52b) that leverage (57) motion of described furniture drive (51) is coupled relatively, preferably pivotable.
14. furniture drives according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, trigger element (53) abuts in the first (52a) of regulating arm (52) in the fastening position (SS) of furniture lid (11), by described trigger element, when furniture lid (11) being carried out to overvoltage along closing direction (SR), blocking device (17) can release.
15. furniture drives according to claim 14, it is characterized in that, the first (52a) of regulating arm (52) is by being expressed to second portion (52b) motion of relative adjustment arm (52) at least so far on the furniture lid (11) being in fastening position (SS), until abut in trigger element (53) in described first (52a) by blocking device (17) release, by device for opening (10), the tensile force for opening movable furniture lid (11) can be applied to this furniture lid (11) by the second portion (52b) of described regulating arm (52) via the first (52a) of regulating arm (52) thus.
16. according to claim 13 to the furniture drive one of 15 described, it is characterized in that, between two described parts (52a, 52b), be provided with edge and open the accumulator (80) that direction (OR) acts on form of springs described first (52a), preferred.
17. furniture (32), it has furniture body (26) and furniture lid (11), wherein, described furniture lid (11) via be arranged on described furniture body (26) according to the furniture drive one of claim 1 to 16 Suo Shu (51) relatively this furniture body (26) support movingly.
18. furniture according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described furniture lid (11) can pivotable around the pivotal axis of level.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATA716/2011 | 2011-05-19 | ||
| AT7162011 | 2011-05-19 | ||
| ATA1696/2011 | 2011-11-16 | ||
| ATA1696/2011A AT511546B1 (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2011-11-16 | FURNITURE DRIVE FOR A MOVABLE FURNITURE FLAP |
| PCT/AT2012/000136 WO2012155165A2 (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2012-05-18 | Furniture drive for a moveable furniture flap |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103547759A true CN103547759A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
| CN103547759B CN103547759B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
Family
ID=46275594
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201280024184.4A Active CN103547759B (en) | 2011-05-19 | 2012-05-18 | For the furniture drive of movable furniture lid |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2710211B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5824140B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103547759B (en) |
| AT (1) | AT511546B1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUE045026T2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2012155165A2 (en) |
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| CN106499287A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-03-15 | 伍志勇 | A kind of governor motion of furniture damping upset opening and closing |
| CN108350714A (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2018-07-31 | 优利思百隆有限公司 | Driving equipment for movable furniture parts |
| CN108729788A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-11-02 | 埃费吉布雷韦蒂有限责任公司 | Mechanism for moving furniture door |
| CN109843118A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2019-06-04 | 优利思百隆有限公司 | Furniture drive |
| CN110832162A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2020-02-21 | 海蒂诗-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 | Flap fitting and furniture item |
| CN111065578A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2020-04-24 | 哈珀工程公司 | Integrated storage bin assembly |
| CN113167091A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2021-07-23 | 沙美卡尺和矿业灯具有限公司 | Furniture hinge with damping adjusting structure |
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| AT512156B1 (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-06-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Arrangement for moving a movable furniture part |
| EP3043014A4 (en) * | 2013-09-02 | 2017-05-03 | Union Industry Investment (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. | Hinge |
| AT517310B1 (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2017-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ejecting device for a movable furniture part |
| AT517343B1 (en) | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Ejector for a folding door or folding-sliding door |
| AT517591B1 (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Actuator for furniture parts |
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| DE102019100188A1 (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2020-07-09 | Grass Gmbh | Device for moving a furniture flap and furniture |
| DE102019113334B4 (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2022-07-28 | Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic. A.S. | fitting arrangement |
| DE102019113335A1 (en) | 2019-05-20 | 2020-11-26 | Samet Kalip Ve Maden Esya San. Ve Tic. A.S. | Furniture fittings |
| AT524384A1 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2022-05-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
| AT525030A1 (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Furniture drive system for a movable furniture part |
| AT525029A1 (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-15 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Electromotive furniture drive |
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| CN108350714B (en) * | 2015-11-12 | 2020-04-24 | 优利思百隆有限公司 | Drive device for a movable furniture part |
| CN109843118A (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2019-06-04 | 优利思百隆有限公司 | Furniture drive |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103547759B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
| JP5824140B2 (en) | 2015-11-25 |
| WO2012155165A2 (en) | 2012-11-22 |
| EP2710211B1 (en) | 2019-03-27 |
| AT511546B1 (en) | 2018-10-15 |
| HUE045026T2 (en) | 2019-12-30 |
| JP2014517166A (en) | 2014-07-17 |
| WO2012155165A3 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
| EP2710211A2 (en) | 2014-03-26 |
| AT511546A1 (en) | 2012-12-15 |
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Address after: Austria huhist Patentee after: Unisys Co. Ltd. Blum Si Address before: Austria huhist Patentee before: Blum GmbH Julius |