CN103541605A - Electronic lock being locked and unlocked by using mobile phone information - Google Patents

Electronic lock being locked and unlocked by using mobile phone information Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103541605A
CN103541605A CN201210236463.9A CN201210236463A CN103541605A CN 103541605 A CN103541605 A CN 103541605A CN 201210236463 A CN201210236463 A CN 201210236463A CN 103541605 A CN103541605 A CN 103541605A
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China
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mobile phone
lock
information
gsm module
antenna
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CN201210236463.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103541605B (en
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刘冶辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to an electronic lock being locked and unlocked by using mobile phone information. The electronic lock being locked and unlocked by using the mobile phone information comprises a lock body, a GSM module, a mobile phone card, a driving electromagnet, a spring bolt, a spring, a lithium battery, a charging jack socket and an antenna. The lock body is formed by a lock head and a lock cylinder, wherein the GSM module, the mobile phone SIM card, the driving electromagnet, the spring bolt, the spring, the lithium battery, the charging jack socket and the antenna are arranged in the lock cylinder. The GSM module is in coupling connection with the mobile phone card, the lithium battery, the antenna and the driving electromagnet, reads setting information pre-stored in the mobile phone card, and carries out checking and judgment on the setting information according to mobile phone information received by the antenna, if the fact that information is identical is judged, the connection between the driving electromagnet and the spring bolt is unlocked through instructions, and if the fact that the information is not identical, feedback verification failing information is sent through the antenna. Compared with the prior art, the electronic lock being locked and unlocked by using the mobile phone information is simple and safe in operation, and easy to popularize in price.

Description

Electronic lock capable of being switched on and off by utilizing mobile phone information
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic locks, in particular to an electronic lock which is opened and closed by utilizing mobile phone information.
Background
The existing electronic locks mainly include: door lock, customs or logistics supervision lock. The door lock mainly comprises an IC card lock, a fingerprint lock, a coded lock, a networking lock and the like, and is used for hotels, families, offices and the like; customs or logistics supervision locks generally integrate technologies such as GPS positioning, RFID electronic tags and the like, professional systems and networking services. Aiming at special industry requirements. The widespread locks cannot be spread in a large scale, and the first cost is high, and the second is that the operability is complicated.
Therefore, there is a strong need in the market today to design a lock that is simple and safe to operate and at the same time cheap and easy to popularize.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to an electronic lock which is opened and closed by utilizing mobile phone information, and aims to solve the problem that no lock can be simply and safely used, and meanwhile, the price is easy to popularize.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an electronic lock that is turned on and off by using mobile phone information, comprising: the lock comprises a lock body, a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications ) module, a Mobile phone card, a driving electromagnet, a bolt, a spring, a lithium battery, a charging jack and an antenna; wherein,
the lock body consists of a lock head and a lock cylinder, wherein a GSM module, a mobile phone SIM card, a driving electromagnet, a lock tongue, a spring, a lithium battery, a charging jack and an antenna are arranged in the lock cylinder;
the GSM module is coupled with the mobile phone card, the lithium battery, the antenna and the driving electromagnet, reads setting information pre-stored on the mobile phone card, and checks and judges the setting information according to the mobile phone information received by the antenna, if the judging information is consistent, the GSM module starts the connection with the lock tongue by indicating the driving electromagnet, and if the judging information is inconsistent, the GSM module sends feedback verification failure information through the antenna;
the spring is arranged in the lock cylinder and is connected with one part of the lock head in the lock cylinder;
the lithium battery is respectively connected with the GSM module, the driving electromagnet and the charging jack, is used for charging the lithium battery through the charging jack and supplies power to the GSM module and the driving electromagnet through the lithium battery;
the driving electromagnet is a group of coils and used for receiving a high level signal from the GSM module to generate a magnetic field, sucking the lock bolt to retreat, meanwhile, the spring at the bottom pushes the lock head to bounce upwards, and the electronic lock is opened.
Further, wherein, still include: and the mobile phone card cover is arranged on the lock head, and one end of the mobile phone card cover is sleeved and fixed with the lock head in an annular manner.
Further, the part of one end of the mobile phone card cover, which is sleeved and fixed with the lock head in an annular shape, is provided with an opening.
Further, the bolt is an extension part of the lock head, and the tail end of the extension part penetrates through the opening.
Further, the GSM module and the mobile phone card are arranged in the lock head.
Compared with the prior art, the electronic lock which is opened and closed by utilizing the mobile phone information can be simple and safe in operation, and is easy to popularize at a low price.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective structural view of an electronic lock that is switched on and off by using mobile phone information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is an overall structure diagram of an electronic lock that is switched on and off by using mobile phone information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a structural state diagram of the opening of the card cover of the mobile phone in the overall structure of the electronic lock that is opened and closed by using the mobile phone information according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a structural state diagram of connection between a mobile phone card cover and a lock head of another chain electronic lock in the electronic lock that is switched on and off by using mobile phone information according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1, an electronic lock that uses mobile phone information to open and close according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the lock comprises a lock body 1 (comprising a lock head 11 and a lock cylinder 12), a GSM (Global System for mobile communications ) module 2, a mobile phone card (SIM card) 3, a driving electromagnet 4, a lock tongue 5, a spring 6, a lithium battery 7, a charging jack 8 and an antenna 9; wherein,
the lock body 1 consists of a lock head 11 and a lock core 12, wherein a GSM module 2, a mobile phone card (SIM card) 3, a driving electromagnet 4, a lock tongue 5, a spring 6, a lithium battery 7, a charging jack 8 and an antenna 9 are arranged in the lock core 12.
The GSM module 2 is coupled with the mobile phone card 3, the lithium battery 7 and the antenna 9, the GSM module 2 reads preset information and checks and judges the preset information according to the mobile phone information received by the antenna 9, if the judgment information is consistent, the driving electromagnet 4 is indicated to open the connection with the bolt 5, and if the judgment information is inconsistent, feedback verification failure information is sent through the antenna 9.
The spring 6 is disposed in the lock cylinder 12, and is connected to a portion of the lock head 11 in the lock cylinder 12, and plays a role of bouncing the lock head 11. Although the lock type shown in fig. 1 determines the position of the spring 6 in the embodiment of the present invention, the spring 6 in the locks that are converted into other structures, such as the horseshoe lock and the chain lock, are connected to the head portion of the lock, and therefore, the description thereof is omitted.
The lithium battery 7 is respectively connected with the GSM module 2, the driving electromagnet 4 and the charging jack 8, is used for charging the battery through the charging jack 8, and supplies power to the GSM module 2 and the driving electromagnet 4 through the battery.
The driving electromagnet 4 is a group of coils. A magnetic field is generated by receiving a high level signal from the GSM module 2, the lock tongue 5 is attracted to retreat, the lock head 11 is pushed to bounce upwards under the action of the bottom spring 6, and the lock is opened.
Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an overall structure of an electronic lock that is switched on and off by using mobile phone information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The electronic lock which is opened and closed by utilizing the mobile phone information further comprises a mobile phone card cover 10 which is arranged on a lock head 11, and one end of the mobile phone card cover is fixed with the lock head 11. Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a state in which the mobile phone card cover 10 is opened and a structural diagram of a state in which the mobile phone card cover 10 is connected to the lock head 11 in the overall structure of the electronic lock that is opened and closed by using mobile phone information according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, when the lock 11 is opened, the mobile phone card cover 10 can be rotated and opened along with the lock 11 to expose the mobile phone card slot, thereby facilitating the replacement of a mobile phone card (SIM card); otherwise, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when locked, the mobile phone card cover 10 is tightly attached to the lock body 1. One end of the mobile phone card cover 10 is sleeved and fixed with the lock head 11 in an annular shape, so that the mobile phone card cover 10 is in a closed state when locked. The SIM card 3 can be replaced by opening the mobile phone card cover 10.
Specifically, after the electronic lock is unlocked, the mobile phone card cover 10 can rotate along with the lock head 11 to expose the jack of the mobile phone card 3, so that the mobile phone card 3 can be conveniently replaced; when the electronic lock is locked, the mobile phone card cover 10 is tightly attached to the lock core 12 along with the lock head 11 to cover the jack of the mobile phone card 3, and the mobile phone card 3 cannot be replaced. It is ensured that the mobile phone card 3 can only be replaced when the electronic lock is in the "on" state.
As shown in fig. 4, it is a structural state diagram of the connection between the mobile phone card cover and the lock head of another chain electronic lock in the electronic lock using mobile phone information for opening and closing according to the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile phone card cover 10 and the lock cylinder 12 can be fixed together in an annular manner, and both have openings 101 and 111, the two openings 101 and 111 are overlapped with each other in the locked state, and the latch is a bolt, in which the extension portion 112 of the lock head 11 passes through the openings 101 and 111, to complete locking and fixing the mobile phone card cover 10. The mobile phone card cover 10 is fixed around the lock core 12 to cover the mobile phone card jack 13, and the mobile phone card 3 cannot be replaced. When the lock is unlocked, the extension part 112 of the lock head 11 does not pass through the openings 101 and 111, so that the mobile phone card cover 10 can be easily detached from the lock cylinder 12, and the mobile phone card jack 13 is exposed to facilitate the replacement of the mobile phone card 3; meanwhile, the GSM module 2 and the mobile phone card (SIM card) 3 of the chain-like electronic lock are both arranged in the lock head 11. Of course, different mobile phone card covers 10 can be designed for electronic locks with different shapes, and the detailed description is omitted here for technical means known to those skilled in the art.
The working principle of the electronic lock which is switched on and off by utilizing the mobile phone information provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
step 101, the lithium battery 7, the GSM module 2 and the mobile phone card (SIM card) 3 which are arranged in the lock body 1 are in a working state, the mobile phone card cover 10 is opened, and the SIM card (for example, the number of the SIM card is "18900001818") is arranged in the mobile phone card 3.
102, in the unlocked state, the mobile phone sends information (the information includes an unlocking mobile phone number and an unlocking password, i.e. the format is 13900001818+ ww123456 (unlocking password)) to the mobile phone 18900001818, the GSM module 2 built in the lock body 1 receives the information through the antenna 9 and stores the unlocking mobile phone number and the unlocking password, and the electronic lock is locked. (only when unlocking, the GSM module 2 indicates that the electromagnet 4 is driven, and the electromagnet 4 is not driven in the rest of the time.)
103, when unlocking is needed, sending information (information containing an unlocking password, such as ww 123456) to the GSM module 2 through the unlocking mobile phone (number: 13900001818) and transmitting the information to the GSM module 2 through the antenna 9, comparing and judging the received information with the unlocking mobile phone number and the unlocking password information which are previously preset in the GSM module 2 (the GSM module 2 has enough storage space, the information is better stored in the GSM module 2, and the SIM card is prevented from being replaced so as to change the information) by the GSM module 2, if the judgment information is consistent, opening the connection between the GSM module 2 and the lock tongue 5 by indicating the driving electromagnet 4, upwards bouncing the lock head 11 under the action of the spring 6, and opening the lock; if the information is not consistent, the feedback verification failure information is sent to the unlocking mobile phone through the antenna 9.
The electronic lock can send unlocking information (the information comprises an unlocking mobile phone number and an unlocking password) to the electronic lock by using the mobile phone, and can also send unlocking information to the electronic lock by using communication means such as Bluetooth and wifi. But the electronic lock can be unlocked only by sending the unlocking password to the electronic lock by using the unlocking mobile phone number, and the electronic lock cannot be unlocked by sending information by using any non-unlocking mobile phone number.
In the above embodiment, the format of the set unlocking information is as follows: the unlocking mobile phone number + the unlocking password can be set to be a combination of multiple sets of mobile phone numbers and corresponding passwords to unlock, which belongs to the practice that can be thought of by those skilled in the art and is not described herein again.
Besides the electronic lock structure disclosed in the embodiment and the attached drawings, the electronic lock of the present invention can also be applied to chain locks, door locks, customs supervision locks, case locks, and locks on briefcase lockers. The luggage is stored fully, and the luggage is prevented from falling when the valuables are entrusted for express delivery. The goods delivery party can send the set unlocking information containing the unlocking mobile phone number and the unlocking password, and the goods receiving party receives the goods and sends the unlocking information to unlock the goods; anyone else can not unblank, violently unblank and will send the information warning.
Compared with the prior art, the electronic lock is different from a customs lock integrating a GPS (global positioning system) and an RFID (radio frequency identification) wireless electronic tag technology, and makes full use of a mobile communication system without establishing another system. And the establishment of another system needs to confirm the identity of an unlocking person through a perfect encryption measure, and is quite complicated. The unique and legal authorization of the identity of an unlocking person is ensured by utilizing a mature and confidential mobile communication and a wide system and the strong processing capacity of a mobile phone. The electronic lock which is switched on and off by utilizing the mobile phone information realizes simple and safe operation and easy popularization of price. Meanwhile, the carrying is convenient; the popular mobile phone is used for encryption, so that the encryption is convenient; is beneficial to the public.
The present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is therefore intended that all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention be considered as within the following claims.

Claims (5)

1. An electronic lock which is switched on and off by utilizing mobile phone information is characterized by comprising: the lock comprises a lock body, a GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications ) module, a Mobile phone card, a driving electromagnet, a bolt, a spring, a lithium battery, a charging jack and an antenna; wherein,
the lock body consists of a lock head and a lock cylinder, wherein a GSM module, a mobile phone SIM card, a driving electromagnet, a lock tongue, a spring, a lithium battery, a charging jack and an antenna are arranged in the lock cylinder;
the GSM module is coupled with the mobile phone card, the lithium battery, the antenna and the driving electromagnet, reads setting information pre-stored on the mobile phone card, and checks and judges the setting information according to the mobile phone information received by the antenna, if the judging information is consistent, the GSM module starts the connection with the lock tongue by indicating the driving electromagnet, and if the judging information is inconsistent, the GSM module sends feedback verification failure information through the antenna;
the spring is arranged in the lock cylinder and is connected with one part of the lock head in the lock cylinder;
the lithium battery is respectively connected with the GSM module, the driving electromagnet and the charging jack, is used for charging the lithium battery through the charging jack and supplies power to the GSM module and the driving electromagnet through the lithium battery;
the driving electromagnet is a group of coils and used for receiving a high level signal from the GSM module to generate a magnetic field, sucking the lock bolt to retreat, meanwhile, the spring at the bottom pushes the lock head to bounce upwards, and the electronic lock is opened.
2. The electronic lock using mobile phone information to switch as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: and the mobile phone card cover is arranged on the lock head, and one end of the mobile phone card cover is sleeved and fixed with the lock head in an annular manner.
3. The electronic lock utilizing the mobile phone information to open and close according to claim 2, wherein the portion of one end of the mobile phone card cover and the lock head which are fixed together in an annular sleeving manner is provided with an opening.
4. The electronic lock utilizing the mobile phone information for opening and closing as claimed in claim 3, wherein the locking tongue is an extension of the locking head, and the end of the extension passes through the opening.
5. The electronic lock utilizing the mobile phone information for switching according to claim 4, wherein the GSM module and the mobile phone card are arranged in the lock head.
CN201210236463.9A 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 A kind of cellphone information is utilized to carry out the electronic lock switched Withdrawn - After Issue CN103541605B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210236463.9A CN103541605B (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 A kind of cellphone information is utilized to carry out the electronic lock switched

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210236463.9A CN103541605B (en) 2012-07-10 2012-07-10 A kind of cellphone information is utilized to carry out the electronic lock switched

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CN103541605A true CN103541605A (en) 2014-01-29
CN103541605B CN103541605B (en) 2016-12-21

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104301523A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-21 薛颖健 Intelligent lock device based on mobile phone terminal and unlocking method
CN106652106A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Door lock control method, device and terminal
CN110889916A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-17 章登恩 Multifunctional intelligent lock system and unlocking method thereof
CN113027250A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-25 深圳南网鼎立科技有限公司 Intelligent logistics padlock

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003343132A (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-12-03 Tietech Co Ltd Electronic lock body
CN2835472Y (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-11-08 黄书伟 Electronic safety lock based on GSM/CDMA network
CN201671440U (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-12-15 王腾 Fingerprint-based padlock
CN201818155U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-05-04 黄金富 Electric padlock with built-in handset
CN202672886U (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-01-16 刘冶辉 Electronic lock capable of being unlocked and locked by using cell phone information

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003343132A (en) * 2002-05-23 2003-12-03 Tietech Co Ltd Electronic lock body
CN2835472Y (en) * 2005-06-08 2006-11-08 黄书伟 Electronic safety lock based on GSM/CDMA network
CN201671440U (en) * 2010-05-20 2010-12-15 王腾 Fingerprint-based padlock
CN201818155U (en) * 2010-08-04 2011-05-04 黄金富 Electric padlock with built-in handset
CN202672886U (en) * 2012-07-10 2013-01-16 刘冶辉 Electronic lock capable of being unlocked and locked by using cell phone information

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104301523A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-21 薛颖健 Intelligent lock device based on mobile phone terminal and unlocking method
CN106652106A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Door lock control method, device and terminal
CN110889916A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-03-17 章登恩 Multifunctional intelligent lock system and unlocking method thereof
CN113027250A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-25 深圳南网鼎立科技有限公司 Intelligent logistics padlock

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