CN103538748B - Multichannel automatic material management system - Google Patents
Multichannel automatic material management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103538748B CN103538748B CN201310519132.0A CN201310519132A CN103538748B CN 103538748 B CN103538748 B CN 103538748B CN 201310519132 A CN201310519132 A CN 201310519132A CN 103538748 B CN103538748 B CN 103538748B
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Abstract
A kind of multichannel automatic material management system, the feeding channel including more than two and the charging be connected with feeding channel converge machine; Described feeding channel is separate, and every bar feeding channel includes at least one material source for feed separately; Described charging converge machine leading portion be provided with identical with feeding channel quantity, for the feed path of convey materials, the point that each feed path finally converges machine in charging merges into a transport path.The present invention sets up many passages simultaneously toward feed in bag, and each passage is all independently furnished with the material source of at least one supply material, reason material efficiency is increased exponentially, to offset the impact that " more than a bag material " brings, solve the bottleneck problem of single channel arranging machine work efficiency, make it to reach production efficiency and to equal or close to the effect of feed efficiency.The present invention may be used for food automatic packaging field.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to and want packaged supply, send to, arrange or the technical field of orientation, be specifically related to a kind of multichannel automatic material management system.
Background technology
In order to reduce human resources consumption, materiel machining enterprise now usually can use reason material system in packaging link and sort to material, and transports material to wrapping machine place and pack.Existing reason material system is all generally such structure, it comprises material source (the such as circular collator disclosed in CN202879829U that can be sent material successively, or or even artificial feeding), material source has an inlet, inlet is connected with a feeding channel above with belt conveyor, and feeding channel finally integrates with pack link again.Visible, traditional automatic reason material system, all only have a feeding channel, therefore the technology of the package of its correspondence is often called single-pass reason material.This single-pass reason material, may be just right when dealing with " one bag of one material ", but obviously have too many difficulties to cope with when facing the demand of " more than a bag material ".
Because the feeding speed in material source is limited, the maxim of the work efficiency of reason material system is limited to material source itself, if material source feed efficiency is n; When the reason material system material quantity be applied in every a independent packaging is the product of x, reason material system can retain material, when making the material quantity at the place of retaining be stacked into x, is just released into bag; Or single material source separates many feeding channels, every bar feeding channel all simultaneously toward feed in bag, until material quantity reaches x in bag.Feeding speed but due to material source is limited, and pack speed is limited all the time.
Further, if material also needs to carry out lamination process, then more difficult realization.As previously mentioned, single material source feed, then need to wait and just material together can be sent to pack link when the superimposed x of reaching of the solid accumulation of the feeding channel end and carry out independent packaging; The then production efficiency N=n/x of whole packaging production line.Clearly production efficiency N is far smaller than reason material efficiency n.Example is packaged as with celestial shellfish common in food packaging industry, general single circular collator per minute can only send at most 300 pieces of celestial shellfishes, these celestial shellfishes are arranged in a straight line facing to wall scroll feeding channel and enter in single file in turn, but the celestial shellfish packaging of finished product requires one bag of two pieces, then arranging machine have to arrange the superimposed link of material in rear fragment position, the structure utilizing step to fall make two pieces of celestial shellfishes superimposed up and down after, be just admitted to packaging bag.Therefore per minute producer can only output 300/2=150 bag finished product, owing to being subject to the bottleneck restriction of material source feeding speed, the output of packed products is extremely difficult to rise.If say and arrange many materials source by force, traditional reason material system again cannot be adaptive.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides and a kind ofly can promote packaging efficiency, the multichannel automatic material management system of the packaging demand of many materials in meet finished product a bag.
The present invention is the adopted a kind of multichannel automatic material management system that solves the problem, and the feeding channel including more than two and the charging be connected with feeding channel converge machine; Described feeding channel is separate, and every bar feeding channel includes at least one material source for feed separately; Described charging converge machine leading portion be provided with identical with feeding channel quantity, for the feed path of convey materials, the point that each feed path finally converges machine in charging merges into a transport path.
Since single-pass reason material is barely satisfactory in the situation of process " more than a bag material ", that just sets up many passages simultaneously toward feed in bag, and each passage is all independently furnished with the material source of at least one supply material, reason material efficiency is increased exponentially, to offset the impact that " more than a bag material " brings, finally make reason material system reach production efficiency and to equal or close to the effect of feed efficiency.
Moreover, when product has status requirement to the material in same packaging bag, as side by side, superimposed etc., then this technical characteristic of multi-channel band can bring the technical matters of " how the material of each passage is carried, and can form closed state before entering pack link ".Solution is converged to point gradually on its separately bearing of trend by feed path and final forms left and right side by side or state superimposed up and down, and between each feed path, reserve the space passed through for material.
In addition, because multichannel technical characteristic also can bring the technical matters of " time difference appears in the material feeding speed of each passage, the more difficult synchronism output of material is to point ".Thus the invention also discloses a kind of multiple stage reason material conveyer structure, described multiple stage reason material conveyer structure be provided with identical with feeding channel quantity, export with feeding channel the transmission path docked, described transmission path includes the load-transfer device of variable-ratio, be provided with detecting device near load-transfer device, load-transfer device and detecting device are all electrically connected with control circuit module.
Further, when fluctuation occurs for the feeding speed of each feeder channel simultaneously, be difficult to the synchronism relying on load-transfer device adjustment material single in transmission path, thus can be provided with on the transmit path more than two sections, the described load-transfer device that connects in turn.Owing to adopting multistage load-transfer device, when two sections, front and back load-transfer device has velocity contrast, the object regulating material spacing can be realized.
It is pointed out that " multi-channel " that comprise in the title of the invention, for prior art " single channel ", that is multi-channel refers to that binary channel, triple channel and even more passage are laid, and depends on real work to need add and reequip.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the bottleneck problem solving single channel arranging machine work efficiency, make it to reach production efficiency N and to equal or close to the effect of feed efficiency n.The present invention may be used for food automatic packaging field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing used required in describing embodiment is briefly described.Obviously, described accompanying drawing is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment, and those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, can also obtain other design plans and accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is leading portion view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is trailing portion view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged view at A place in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged view at B place in Fig. 2;
Wherein Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 merges and can obtain complete birds-eye view of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Clear, complete description is carried out, to understand object of the present invention, characteristic sum effect fully below with reference to embodiment and the accompanying drawing technique effect to design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of multichannel automatic material management system, the feeding channel 1 including more than two and the charging be connected with feeding channel 1 converge machine 3; Described feeding channel 1 is separate, and every bar feeding channel 1 includes at least one material source 11 for feed separately; Described charging converge machine 3 leading portion be provided with identical with feeding channel 1 quantity, for the feed path 31 of convey materials, the point 32 that each feed path 31 finally converges machine 3 in charging merges into a transport path.Many feeding channel 1 feed, can make production efficiency N=feed efficiency n.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the point 32 that feed path 31 described in each bar finally converges machine 3 in charging merges into a material making to be transferred forms superimposed state transport path at point 32 place.Described charging converges machine 3 can allow the material in many feeding channels 1 superimposed at point 32 place, then delivers to pack link in the lump and carries out independent packaging.
With reference to Fig. 3, be further used as preferred embodiment, described feeding channel 1 and charging converge and are also provided with multiple stage between machine 3 and manage material conveyer structure 2, described multiple stage reason material conveyer structure 2 be provided with identical with feeding channel 1 quantity, export with feeding channel 1 transmission path 21 docked, described transmission path 21 includes the load-transfer device 211 of variable-ratio, be provided with detecting device 212 near load-transfer device 211, load-transfer device 211 and detecting device 212 are all electrically connected with control circuit module 213.Non-constant due to the reason material speed of arranging machine 12 in undercapacity situation, then likely there is the nonsynchronous phenomenon of outputting material, make the material being sent to automatic packaging machine 4 can not meet quantitative requirement in independent packaging, cause product of failing, so need to arrange multiple stage reason material conveyer structure 2 to solve this problem.Detecting device 212 can detect the distribution situation of material on transmission path 21, carries out speed governing by control circuit module 213 according to distribution situation to load-transfer device 211, makes the material in different transmission path 21 also be achieved synchronous transport.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described transmission path 21 include more than two sections, the described load-transfer device 211 that connects in turn.Owing to adopting multistage load-transfer device 211, when two sections, front and back load-transfer device 211 has velocity contrast, the object regulating material spacing can be realized.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, load-transfer device 211 quantity in described transmission path 21 is four.Manage material conveyer structure 2 for making multiple stage and realize optimum reason material effect, every transmission paths 21 should be provided with four sections of load-transfer devices 211.
With reference to Fig. 4, be further used as preferred embodiment, described feed path 31 converges to point 32 gradually and finally forms state superimposed up and down on its separately bearing of trend, and in the vertical direction reserves the space passed through for material each other.The bearing of trend of described feed path 31 is in fact the direction of material transferring.Because mostly the present invention is the occasion for upper and lower superimposed pack, so feed path 31 adopts version superimposed, namely overlapping up and down up and down herein; If there is need of production, such as needing overlaps about material could pack, then reasonably can transform feed path 31, and energy left and right is superimposed such as to make it rotate/flip an angle when impelling material to export, and superimposed situation can the rest may be inferred for other.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described feed path 31 comprise guide panel 311 and get close to guide panel 311, for pushing the expeller 312 of material, described expeller 312 has multiple, spaced apart in turn each other and form pusher interval; The guide panel 311 of the feed path 31 on upper strata narrows gradually along its bearing of trend and finally ends on width.Material enters the feed path 31 that charging converges machine 3 after the arrangement of multiple stage reason material conveyer structure 2, it pushes away toward point 32 along guide panel 311 from expeller 312, because the guide panel 311 on upper strata ends at point, the material on upper strata can drop just on the material of lower floor, form superimposed state, continued to push to pack link by expeller.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, the backflow that described feeding channel 1 includes for arranging material transportation trend arranges conveyer 12.Material in material source 11 is finally sent to charging along feeding channel 1 and converges machine after the arrangement of backflow arrangement conveyer 12 comes into line.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, described multichannel automatic material management system includes two feeding channels 1.Therefore the invention so far also can be described as the automatic arranging machine of binary channel.
Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment, based on embodiments of the invention; other embodiments that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite not paying creative work, all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.In addition, all connection/annexations mentioned in literary composition, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and refer to and according to concrete performance, can connect auxiliary by adding or reducing, and form more excellent draw bail.Each technical characteristic in the invention, can combination of interactions under the prerequisite of not conflicting conflict.
Above better embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent modifications or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.
Claims (8)
1. a multichannel automatic material management system, is characterized in that: the feeding channel (1) including more than two and the charging be connected with feeding channel (1) converge machine (3), described feeding channel (1) is separate, and every bar feeding channel (1) includes at least one material source (11) for feed separately, described charging converges machine (3) leading portion and is provided with identical with feeding channel (1) quantity, for the feed path (31) of convey materials, the point (32) that each feed path (31) finally converges machine (3) in charging merges into a transport path, described feeding channel (1) and charging converge and are also provided with multiple stage between machine (3) and manage material conveyer structure (2), described multiple stage reason material conveyer structure (2) is provided with identical with feeding channel (1) quantity, the transmission path (21) docked is exported with feeding channel (1), described transmission path (21) includes the load-transfer device (211) of variable-ratio, detecting device (212) is provided with near load-transfer device (211), load-transfer device (211) and detecting device (212) are all electrically connected with control circuit module (213).
2. multichannel automatic material management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the point (32) that feed path (31) described in each bar finally converges machine (3) in charging merges into a material making to be transferred forms superimposed state transport path at point (32) place.
3. multichannel automatic material management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described transmission path (21) include more than two sections, the described load-transfer device (211) that connects in turn.
4. multichannel automatic material management system as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: load-transfer device (211) quantity in described transmission path (21) is four.
5. multichannel automatic material management system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described feed path (31) converges to point (32) gradually and finally forms state superimposed up and down on its separately bearing of trend, and in the vertical direction reserves the space passed through for material each other.
6. multichannel automatic material management system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described feed path (31) comprise guide panel (311) and get close to guide panel (311), for pushing the expeller (312) of material, described expeller (312) has multiple, spaced apart in turn each other and form pusher interval; The guide panel (311) of the feed path (31) on upper strata narrows gradually along its bearing of trend and finally ends on width.
7. multichannel automatic material management system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the backflow that described feeding channel (1) includes for arranging material transportation trend arranges conveyer (12).
8. multichannel automatic material management system as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: described multichannel automatic material management system includes two feeding channels (1).
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| CN201310519132.0A CN103538748B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Multichannel automatic material management system |
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| CN201310519132.0A CN103538748B (en) | 2013-10-29 | 2013-10-29 | Multichannel automatic material management system |
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| CN103538748A CN103538748A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
| CN103538748B true CN103538748B (en) | 2015-09-23 |
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| CN106809437B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2019-08-02 | 台山市远博机械科技有限公司 | A kind of full-automatic vertical dish bowl interflow conveying equipment and its application method |
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| EP0396960A2 (en) * | 1989-05-09 | 1990-11-14 | Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) | Method and installation for rearranging objects palletized in classes in to groups of definite sorting composition |
| US7156606B2 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2007-01-02 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems, Llc | Article aligning apparatus |
| CN101362553A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | 宜昌纵横科技有限责任公司 | Cargo box conveying method by conveyor belt and conveying equipment |
| CN101927898A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | 克罗内斯股份公司 | Materials supply is given the apparatus and method that continue machining cell |
| CN202896939U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-04-24 | 潍坊硕恒机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent two-in-one conveying device |
| CN203544448U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-16 | 肖广文 | Multi-channel automatic material arrangement system |
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 CN CN201310519132.0A patent/CN103538748B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0396960A2 (en) * | 1989-05-09 | 1990-11-14 | Focke & Co. (GmbH & Co.) | Method and installation for rearranging objects palletized in classes in to groups of definite sorting composition |
| US7156606B2 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2007-01-02 | Meadwestvaco Packaging Systems, Llc | Article aligning apparatus |
| CN101362553A (en) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-11 | 宜昌纵横科技有限责任公司 | Cargo box conveying method by conveyor belt and conveying equipment |
| CN101927898A (en) * | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-29 | 克罗内斯股份公司 | Materials supply is given the apparatus and method that continue machining cell |
| CN202896939U (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-04-24 | 潍坊硕恒机械制造有限公司 | Intelligent two-in-one conveying device |
| CN203544448U (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-04-16 | 肖广文 | Multi-channel automatic material arrangement system |
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Owner name: FOSHAN RUIPUHUA MACHINERY EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: XIAO GUANGWEN Effective date: 20150612 |
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Effective date of registration: 20150612 Address after: 528000 Guangdong province Foshan Junye the town of Nanhai District, Shishan science and Technology Industrial Park C District No. 9 North Road (workshop) Applicant after: Rui Puhua mechanical equipment Co., Ltd of Foshan City Address before: 528000, Guangdong City, Foshan Province Nanhai District, Shishan, Zhao village, South villagers group moved to the pit (soil name) workshop 1 Applicant before: Xiao Guangwen |
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