CN103536370B - Orthodontic anchoring module and orthodontic plate and surgical guiding device thereof - Google Patents
Orthodontic anchoring module and orthodontic plate and surgical guiding device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103536370B CN103536370B CN201310139412.9A CN201310139412A CN103536370B CN 103536370 B CN103536370 B CN 103536370B CN 201310139412 A CN201310139412 A CN 201310139412A CN 103536370 B CN103536370 B CN 103536370B
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- rotary lock
- anchoring system
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- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 abstract 7
- 210000004195 gingiva Anatomy 0.000 description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000006386 Bone Resorption Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000024279 bone resorption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
An anchoring module for correcting a tooth jaw comprises two bone nails and a correcting plate, wherein each bone nail is provided with an exposed section and an implanted section which are connected, the exposed section of each bone nail is provided with a first screwing part, a buckling part and a second screwing part, the first screwing part is adjacent to the implanted section of each bone nail, the circumferential surface of the first screwing part is non-circular, and the buckling part is positioned between the first screwing part and the second screwing part; the correcting plate is provided with a bridging section, a positioning section and a screwing section which are connected, the bridging section is positioned between the positioning section and the screwing section, the bridging section is provided with at least one hooking part, and the positioning section and the screwing section are respectively buckled on the buckling parts of the two bone nails. The orthodontic anchoring module can guide and lock the two bone nails into proper positions of jawbone through a surgical guiding device so that the orthodontic plate can be lapped with the two bone nails.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of tooth jaw and correct anchoring system and rectification plate thereof and surgical guide device, especially be arranged in oral cavity and correct anchoring system and a rectification plate thereof for the tooth jaw of tooth jaw corrective therapy, and correct the surgical guide device of anchoring system in order to this tooth jaw of guiding installing during operation.
Background technology
Please refer to Fig. 1, for TaiWan, China announces the nail 9 that No. M360687 " correct nail device " disclose, this existing nail 9 has a implantation section 9a and naked section 9b be connected, this implantation section 9a is locked to plant by a screw thread 91 and is positioned in jawbone and gingiva, and this naked section 9b then maintains and is exposed to outside gingiva.The naked section 9b of this existing nail 9 comprises head 92, necking section 93 and the threading portion 94 be sequentially connected by end, this head 92 is provided with a cross recess 921 and corrects steel wire W for inserting the ㄧ connecting each appliance (not illustrating), this threading portion 94 is provided with consistent tooth square hole 941 for passing a square twisted wire T, this square twisted wire T can be wound around and be anchored on this rectification steel wire W, and provide the function of keeping away line by this necking section 93, make this square twisted wire T can retraction in the space that this necking section 93 is recessed, and be resisted against the bottom of this head 92; Or, also can select to replace square twisted wire T with the flexible member such as spring or rubber band and hook and be enclosed within this necking section 93, the rectification effect of expection can be provided equally.
But, this existing nail 9 for the section implanted 9a lock plant locate in jawbone and gingiva time, can by an Assembling tool for glasses clip in the cross recess 921 of this nail 9 and the rotation that exerts a force, and by necking section 93 going down of this nail 9, therefore need often there is this nail 9 in the situation of its necking section 93 breakdown in the torsion rotated.In addition, when this existing nail 9 provides corrective force, no matter be the square twisted wire T be resisted against bottom this head 92, or hook the flexible member being enclosed within this necking section 93, the counteracting force that the appliance be bonded on tooth produces by capital, concentrate the predeterminated position be applied on this necking section 93, cause this existing nail 9 local to produce the concentrated phenomenon of stress, thus improve the probability that this existing nail 9 loses fracture.
On the other hand, steel wire W is corrected because this existing nail 9 need provide to place simultaneously, the function of square twisted wire T and hook cover flexible member, therefore the head 92 of this nail 9, necking section 93 and threading portion 94 all need to maintain preset height, the axial height of the naked section 9b of this nail 9 is made to be difficult to reduction, not only excessively conflict patient lip gum and increase sense of discomfort, distance between this necking section 93 and gingiva is larger, also be more the moment that the square twisted wire T of increase and flexible member produce, make the implantation section 9a of this nail 9 will produce the abutting relation of local stress value to jawbone, thus improve the probability that crumbles of jawbone local, this existing nail 9 is caused to lose anchoring effect, affect the effect of corrective therapy.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the shortcoming solving above-mentioned prior art, to provide a kind of tooth jaw to correct anchoring system, dispersibles rectification counteracting force.
A time object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tooth jaw and corrects anchoring system, and its nail can the implanted jawbone in uniform stressed ground, and not easily in implantation process, produces breakdown.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of tooth jaw and corrects anchoring system, can reduce the axial height of its nail naked section.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of surgical guide device, can guide this tooth jaw and correct the nail of anchoring system and accurately implant predeterminated position in jawbone.
For reaching aforementioned invention object, tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, comprise: two nails, respectively this nail has the naked section and an implantation section that are connected, the naked section of this nail is provided with first rotary lock part, a buckling parts and second rotary lock part, the implantation section of this first rotary lock part and this nail is adjacent, and the ring side face of this first rotary lock part is non-circular, and this buckling parts is between this first rotary lock part and the second rotary lock part; And a rectification plate, there is the bridge joint sections be connected, a positioning section and a spinner section, this bridge joint sections is between this positioning section and spinner section, and this bridge joint sections is provided with at least one and hooks cover portion, and this positioning section and spinner section are snapped in the buckling parts of these two nails respectively.
Tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, and wherein, this positioning section is provided with a fluting, and this fluting is communicated to the end that this positioning section does not connect this bridge joint sections, and the buckling parts of one of them nail is clamped by the inner peripheral surface of this fluting; This spinner section is provided with a short slot, and this short slot is communicated to the outer peripheral face of this spinner section, and the buckling parts of another nail is clamped by the inner peripheral surface of this short slot.
Tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, wherein, can be provided with several support division be connected in this fluting, to be clamped the buckling parts of this nail by the inner peripheral surface of wherein any one support division.
Tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, and wherein, the opening direction of this short slot can be different from the bearing of trend of this fluting.Again, the better orthogonal thereto form mutual with the bearing of trend of this fluting of the opening direction of this short slot.
Tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, and wherein, the external diameter of this first rotary lock part can be greater than the external diameter of adjacent implantation section.
Tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, and wherein, this second rotary lock part can be provided with the Ka Gou in depression or the raised line in projection.
Tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, and wherein, this bridge joint sections can in protruding form compared to this positioning section and spinner section.
The present invention separately provides a kind of surgical guide device, anchoring system is corrected in order to guide this tooth jaw aforementioned, this surgical guide device comprises: a guiding pedestal, there is a guide member and a clamp jaws, this guide member is provided with a guide channel, this clamp jaws connects this guide member and to should the bottom of guide channel, this clamp jaws be provided with a clip groove, and this clip groove is communicated to not relative with this guide channel outer peripheral face; And a moving fastening, there is a grip part, divide a word with a hyphen at the end of a line portion and one put nail portion, this portion and put nail portion and be all connected with this grip part of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line, this portion of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line is placed in this guide channel slidably, and this puts nail portion and this grip part forms the perforation of an open shape jointly for placing a nail.
Surgical guide device of the present invention, wherein, the lower surface of this clamp jaws can be positioned at same plane with the lower surface of this guide member.
Surgical guide device of the present invention, wherein, can be provided with several holding part be connected in this clip groove, in order to be held in the buckling parts of a nail by the inner peripheral surface of wherein any one holding part.
Surgical guide device of the present invention, wherein, the lower surface of this clamp jaws can be to the form be recessed on this clip groove opposite position.
Surgical guide device of the present invention, wherein, the upper surface of this moving fastening separately can be convexly equipped with a limiting section, and this limiting section is different from the level height that this puts nail portion, and this limiting section protrudes out and exceedes this and put the edge relative with this clamp jaws, nail portion.
Surgical guide device of the present invention, wherein, the upper surface of this clamp jaws can a recessed stopper slot, and this stopper slot is communicated to this clamp jaws outer peripheral face relative with this guide channel, in order to the limiting section of this moving fastening accommodating.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing nail.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional exploded view that tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system.
Fig. 3 is the nail plane graph that tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system.
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of surgical guide device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the guiding pedestal top view of surgical guide device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the guiding pedestal front view of surgical guide device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the enforcement schematic diagram () of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 8 is the enforcement schematic diagram (two) of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Fig. 9 is the enforcement schematic diagram (three) of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Figure 10 is the enforcement schematic diagram (four) of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Figure 11 is the enforcement schematic diagram (five) of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Figure 12 is the enforcement schematic diagram (six) of present pre-ferred embodiments.
[main element symbol description]
(the present invention)
1 nail 1a implants section 1b naked section
1f first nail 1s second nail 11 threaded portion
12 first rotary lock part 13 buckling parts 14 second rotary lock parts
141 card ditch 2 rectification plate 21 bridge joint sections
211 hook cover portion 22 positioning section 221 slots
222 support division 23 spinner section 231 short slots
3 guiding pedestal 31 guide member 31a internal faces
311 guide channel 32 clamp jaws 321 clip grooves
322 holding part 323 stopper slot 4 moving fastenings
Nail portion is put in portion 43 of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line, 41 grip parts 4142
431 perforation 44 limiting section G gingivas
C appliance
(prior art)
9 nail 9a implant section 9b naked section
91 screw thread 92 head 921 cross recesses
Tooth square hole is passed through in 93 threading portion, necking sections 94 941
The square twisted wire W of T corrects steel wire.
Detailed description of the invention
For above-mentioned and other object of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, preferred embodiment of the present invention cited below particularly, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail below:
Refer to Fig. 2, it is preferred embodiment of the present invention, and this tooth jaw is corrected anchoring system and comprised two nail 1 and rectification plates 2, and this two nail 1 can be locked respectively and plant in jawbone, and overlaps this two nail 1 by this rectification plate 2 in gingival surface.
Please refer to Fig. 3, respectively this nail 1 has a implantation section 1a and naked section 1b be connected, and this implantation section 1a can be provided with a threaded portion 11; During enforcement, this nail 1 can bore lock by the threaded portion 11 of this implantation section 1a and be combined in jawbone and gingiva, and the naked section 1b of this nail 1 then maintains and is exposed to outside gingiva.
The naked section 1b of this nail 1 is provided with one first rotary lock part 12, buckling parts 13 and one second rotary lock part 14.This first rotary lock part 12 is adjacent with the implantation section 1a of this nail 1, the external diameter of this first rotary lock part 12 is greater than the external diameter of adjacent implantation section 1a, the ring side face of this first rotary lock part 12 can be selected in polygon, quincunx or other any non-circular aspects, this first rotary lock part 12 can be rotated to drive this nail 1 by an Assembling tool for glasses (not illustrating) clip, the graphic of the present embodiment represents with hexagonal ring side face, but not as limit, as long as enforcement there is the Assembling tool for glasses that can mutually mate.
This buckling parts 13 between this first rotary lock part 12 and the second rotary lock part 14, with for this rectification plate 2 snaps into position.This second rotary lock part 14 is the ㄧ end of this nail 1 and better for arc-shaped, and this second rotary lock part 14 also can supply aforementioned Assembling tool for glasses clip, drives this nail 1 to rotate to be forced in this first rotary lock part 12 and the second rotary lock part 14 by this Assembling tool for glasses simultaneously.For example, this second rotary lock part 14 can be selected to be provided with the card ditch 141 in depression, or in protruding raised line, wherein not increase the card ditch 141 of the axial height of this nail 1 for good; This card ditch 141 or raised line can be in-line, cross or other any forms that can match with this Assembling tool for glasses, and the graphic of the present embodiment represents with the card ditch 141 of in-line, but not as limit.
Refer to Fig. 2, this rectification plate 2 has bridge joint sections 21, positioning section 22 and the spinner section 23 be connected, and this bridge joint sections 21 is between this positioning section 22 and spinner section 23.The ㄧ surface of this bridge joint sections 21 is convexly equipped with at least one hook cover portion 211, for hooking the orthotic line such as the cover spring of straightening of teeth or rubber band; When the quantity in this hook cover portion 211 is several, this several hook cover portion 211 is interval setting and arrangement mode is not limit, by this several hook cover portion 211 being located at diverse location, change the position hooking and be placed in this bridge joint sections 21 for orthotic line, to adjust the corrective force put on tooth.
In addition, this rectification plate 2 can be selected to make this bridge joint sections 21 be protruding form compared to this positioning section 22 and spinner section 23, to reduce the fitting area between this rectification plate 2 and gingiva, reduces the sense of discomfort produced because of friction between this rectification plate 2 and gingiva according to this; Meanwhile, this protruding bridge joint sections 21 also can increase the distance of this hook cover portion 211 to gingival surface, makes orthotic line more easily hook cover to this bridge joint sections 21.
This positioning section 22 is provided with a fluting 221, and this fluting 221 can be communicated to the end that this positioning section 22 does not connect this bridge joint sections 21, wears this nail 1 for this rectification plate 2 by side, and clamps the buckling parts 13 of this nail 1 by the inner peripheral surface of this fluting 221; In the present embodiment, several support division 222 be connected in this fluting 221, can be provided with, with the buckling parts 13 by wherein this nail 1 of inner peripheral surface clip of arbitrary support division 222.
This spinner section 23 is provided with a short slot 231, and this short slot 231 is the buckling parts 13 in order to this nail 1 of clip equally; This short slot 231 is communicated to the outer peripheral face of this spinner section 23, and the opening direction of this short slot 231 is different from the bearing of trend of the fluting 221 of this positioning section 22, wherein better can mutual orthogonal thereto form, this rectification plate 2 is overlapped in this two nail 1 by the mode rotated, and make the buckling parts 13 of the fluting 221 of this positioning section 22 and this two nail 1 of short slot 231 difference clip of this spinner section 23.
Refer to Fig. 4, tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system can by the guiding of an operation guiding device, and fast and precisely this tooth jaw is corrected the predeterminated position that anchoring system secures to tooth jaw by para-position ground; This surgical guide device comprises guiding pedestal 3 and a moving fastening 4.
This guiding pedestal 3 comprises guide member 31 and a clamp jaws 32; This guide member 31 can be the generally L-shaped column of a cross section, the internal face 31a of this guide member 31 is on the corner provided with a guide channel 311, this guide channel 311 can run through this guide member 31 upper and lower surface (according to Fig. 4 disclose graphic), to guide this moving fastening 4 relative to this guiding pedestal 3 displacement.
Please refer to Fig. 5,6, this clamp jaws 32 connects this guide member 31 and to should the bottom of guide channel 311, in the present embodiment, this clamp jaws 32 can select the internal face 31a being connected to this guide member 31 by side, and the lower surface of the lower surface and this guide member 31 that maintain this clamp jaws 32 is positioned at same plane, to be jointly connected to gingival surface in time using.Separately, this clamp jaws 32 is provided with a clip groove 321, this clip groove 321 runs through the upper and lower surface of this clamp jaws 32 and is communicated to the outer peripheral face of this clamp jaws 32, but the opening of this clip groove 321 is not relative with this guide channel 311, wear this nail 1 for this guiding pedestal 3 by side, and clamp the buckling parts 13 of this nail 1 by the inner peripheral surface of this clip groove 321; In the present embodiment, several holding part 322 be connected in this clip groove 321, can be provided with, to be held in the buckling parts 13 of this nail 1 by the inner peripheral surface of wherein arbitrary holding part 322.
In addition, the lower surface of this clamp jaws 32 being to the form be recessed on this clip groove 321 opposite position, can reducing the lower surface of this clamp jaws 32 and the contact area of gingiva, reducing because of the sense of discomfort rubbed or compress and produce according to this.The upper surface of this clamp jaws 32 then can a recessed stopper slot 323, this stopper slot 323 is communicated to this clamp jaws 32 outer peripheral face relative with this guide channel 311, this stopper slot 323 can abut for this moving fastening 4, limits the extreme lower position of this moving fastening 4 displacement in this guide channel 311 according to this.
Refer to Fig. 4 again, this moving fastening 4 comprises portion 42 and of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line, a grip part 41, and puts nail portion 43, this grip part 41 generally in long handle shape, this portion 42 and put nail portion 43 and be all connected with this grip part 41 of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line; The profile in this portion 42 of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line generally conforms to the cross section of the guide channel 311 of this guide member 31, this puts nail portion 43 can form with this grip part 41 perforation 431 that opens shape jointly, for placing this nail 1, and the first rotary lock part 12 lower surface of this nail 1 is made to be connected to the upper surface that this puts nail portion 43.Structure accordingly, user can be gripped on this grip part 41, drives this nail 1 in this guide channel 311, to produce displacement by this portion 42 of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line.
In addition, the upper surface of this moving fastening 4 is better is separately convexly equipped with a limiting section 44, in the present embodiment, this limiting section 44 can select projection to put the upper surface in nail portion 43 at this, make this limiting section 44 different from the level height that this puts nail portion 43, and this limiting section 44 laterally protrudes out further and exceedes this and put the edge relative with this clamp jaws 32, nail portion 43, with when this moving fastening 4 is moved to predeterminated position in this guide channel 311, abut the upper surface of this clamp jaws 32 by the lower surface of this limiting section 44 and formed spacing, making this moving fastening 4 cannot continue to bottom offset; In the present embodiment, when this moving fastening 4 is moved to predeterminated position, this limiting section 44 protrudes out and exceedes this part of putting edge, nail portion 43 and can para-position snap in the stopper slot 323 of this clamp jaws 32.
Refer to Fig. 3,7, for convenience of description, according to implantation order, aforementioned two nails 1 are divided into one first nail 1f and one second nail 1s below.During enforcement, medical personnel can the tooth jaw X-ray of reference patient, the implantation position of selected this first nail 1f, and by the implantation section 1a of this first nail 1f through gingiva G(as shown in figure 12) and implant and be positioned in jawbone, and the naked section 1b maintaining this first nail 1f is exposed to outside gingiva G.Wherein, by the first rotary lock part 12 that ring side face is non-circular aspect, and the card ditch 141 of this second rotary lock part 14, Assembling tool for glasses is made to exert a force to this first rotary lock part 12 and the second rotary lock part 14 and to drive this first nail 1f to rotate simultaneously, therefore this first nail 1f is being implanted in the process of jawbone, this first nail 1f can be more stressed, reduces this first nail 1f according to this because locally bearing the situation of excessive torsion and breakdown; Moreover, due to this first nail 1f buckling parts 13 and be not used to hook cover orthotic line, need not arrange in obvious undergauge shape, therefore this first nail 1f at the necking section 93(of the more existing nail of structural strength 9 at buckling parts 13 place please refer to Fig. 1) better, equally also can reduce the situation of this first nail 1f in buckling parts 13 place's breakdown.
The continuous naked section 1b this surgical guide device being inserted in this first nail 1f with the clip groove 321 of the clamp jaws 32 of this guiding pedestal 3, and make holding part 322 clip of predeterminated position in the buckling parts 13 of this first nail 1f.The lower surface of this guiding pedestal 3 then can be connected to the gingiva G surface of patient.Then, this second nail 1s is placed through in the perforation 431 of putting nail portion 43 of this moving fastening 4, the grip part 41 of this moving fastening 4 is gripped by medical personnel, this guide channel 311 is inserted from the upper surface of this guide member 31 by the portion of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line 42 of this moving fastening 4, and this moving fastening 4 is pulled towards gingiva G direction along this guide channel 311.
Refer to Fig. 3,8, when the implantation section 1a of this second nail 1s supports to gingiva G, by this Assembling tool for glasses, this second nail 1s is revolved the jawbone be locked into into patient, until limiting section 44 para-position of this moving fastening 4 snaps in the stopper slot 323 of this clamp jaws 32, make this moving fastening 4 cannot continue towards gingiva G direction displacement, now, this second nail 1s can be parallel and copline with this first nail 1f.
Refer to Fig. 3,9, with this first nail 1f for axle center, by the moving fastening 4 of clip in this guide channel 311, towards pulling revolve in contrast to this opening direction putting the perforation 431 in nail portion 43 (according to graphic be counterclockwise turn), this second nail 1s is separated with this moving fastening 4, again by this clip groove 321, the clamp jaws 32 of this guiding pedestal 3 is detached, according to this this surgical guide device of removal from the buckling parts 13 of this first nail 1f.
Refer to Fig. 3,10, this rectification plate 2 is inserted in the naked section 1b of this first nail 1f with the fluting 221 of this positioning section 22, and make support division 222 clip of predeterminated position in the buckling parts 13 of this first nail 1f.Another the first rotary lock part 12 borrowing this first nail 1f external diameter to be greater than adjacent implantation section 1a forms block to this rectification plate 2, limits this rectification plate 2 and is positioned this buckling parts 13 and is resisted against this first rotary lock part 12, and can not strike the gingiva G of patient.
Refer to Fig. 3,11, rotate this rectification plate 2 with this first nail 1f for axle center, the short slot 231 of this spinner section 23 is able to buckling parts 13 that clip is fastened on this second nail 1s, thus complete the assembling that this tooth jaw corrects anchoring system.
Refer to Figure 12, after completing the assembling of this tooth jaw rectification anchoring system, medical personnel can, according to the corrective force for putting on patient teeth, select the orthotic line such as spring or rubber band to hook the hook cover portion 211 being placed on predeterminated position.Afterwards also can according to demand, change the orthotic line of different coefficient of elasticity, or the hook cover position of conversion orthotic line, adjust the corrective force put on patient teeth according to this, make this tooth jaw correct anchoring system and grappling pulling force can be provided, play the effect promoting tooth jaw corrective therapy efficiency.
The more important thing is, be bonded in the rectification counteracting force that the appliance C on tooth produces, this positioning section 22 and spinner section 23 can be dispersed to by this bridge joint sections 21, and be passed to this two nail 1 by the inner peripheral surface of this fluting 221 and short slot 231; So, not only can jointly share this rectification counteracting force by this two nail 1, reduce the stress value of respectively this nail 1, more can transmit this rectification counteracting force with each this nail 1 in the mode that face contacts by this rectification plate 2, each this nail 1 to be dispersed stress implanting the skeleton around section 1a, thus minimizing stress concentrates the bone resorption phenomenon caused, and the problem effectively avoiding this two nail 1 to get loose in jawbone.
In sum, tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, the rectification counteracting force that the appliance be bonded on tooth produces by this rectification plate can be borrowed, disperse and be evenly passed to this two nail, thus the implantation section reducing this two nail puts on the stress value of jawbone, crumble to reduce jawbone local and produce the probability of bone resorption phenomenon, this tooth jaw rectification anchoring system can being maintained and provide anchoring effect, to reach the corrective therapy effect of expection.
Tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, its nail can be the first rotary lock part of non-circular aspect by ring side face, make Assembling tool for glasses can simultaneously to the first rotary lock part of this nail and the second rotary lock part force with this nail of turn, make this nail can the implanted jawbone in uniform stressed ground according to this, and not easily in implantation process, produce breakdown.
Tooth jaw of the present invention corrects anchoring system, it orthotic line is hooked to be placed on rectification plate but not nail, therefore nail used in the present invention need not need maintain at naked section the function that preset height can provide each position as existing nail, the axial height of the naked section of nail used in the present invention is reduced, thus the lip gum of the patient that unduly conflicts, reduce the sense of discomfort of this nail of installing, and the moment that reduction orthotic line produces, reduce stress value during this nail abutting jawbone, there is the effect reducing jawbone and locally crumble and produce bone resorption phenomenon probability.
Surgical guide device of the present invention, nail that fast and precisely para-position ground this tooth jaw of guiding corrects anchoring system can implant predeterminated position in jawbone, make this two nail mutually in parallel and copline, so that this rectification plate fastens and is positioned this two nail, there is effect of lifting operation convenience and procedure efficiency.
Only as described above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, when not limiting this utility model practical range with this; Therefore, all simple equivalence changes done according to this utility model claim and creation description with modify, all should still belong in scope that this utility model patent contains.
Claims (16)
1. tooth jaw corrects an anchoring system, and it is characterized in that, it comprises:
Two nails, respectively this nail has the naked section and an implantation section that are connected, the naked section of this nail is provided with first rotary lock part, a buckling parts and second rotary lock part, the implantation section of this first rotary lock part and this nail is adjacent, the ring side face of this first rotary lock part is non-circular, and this buckling parts is between this first rotary lock part and the second rotary lock part; And
A rectification plate, there is the bridge joint sections be connected, a positioning section and a spinner section, this bridge joint sections is between this positioning section and spinner section, and this bridge joint sections is provided with at least one and hooks cover portion, and this positioning section and spinner section are snapped in the buckling parts of these two nails respectively;
Wherein, this positioning section is provided with a fluting, this fluting is communicated to the end that this positioning section does not connect this bridge joint sections, is provided with several support division be connected in this fluting, and the buckling parts of one of them nail is clamped by the inner peripheral surface of any one support division in this several support division; This spinner section is provided with a short slot, and this short slot is communicated to the outer peripheral face of this spinner section, and the buckling parts of another nail is clamped by the inner peripheral surface of this short slot.
2. tooth jaw as claimed in claim 1 corrects anchoring system, and it is characterized in that, the opening direction of this short slot is different from the bearing of trend of this fluting.
3. tooth jaw as claimed in claim 2 corrects anchoring system, it is characterized in that, the mutual orthogonal thereto form of bearing of trend of the opening direction of this short slot and this fluting.
4. the tooth jaw as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 corrects anchoring system, and it is characterized in that, the external diameter of this first rotary lock part is greater than the external diameter of adjacent implantation section.
5. the tooth jaw as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 corrects anchoring system, it is characterized in that, this second rotary lock part is provided with the Ka Gou in depression or the raised line in projection.
6. the tooth jaw as described in any one of claims 1 to 3 corrects anchoring system, it is characterized in that, this bridge joint sections is the form in projection compared to this positioning section and spinner section.
7. tooth jaw corrects a rectification plate for anchoring system, it is characterized in that having the bridge joint sections be connected, a positioning section and a spinner section, and this bridge joint sections is between this positioning section and spinner section, and this bridge joint sections is provided with at least one and hooks cover portion; This positioning section is provided with a fluting, and this fluting is communicated to the end that this positioning section does not connect this bridge joint sections, is provided with several support division be connected in this fluting, and the inner peripheral surface of any one support division in this several support division is in order to clip nail; This spinner section is provided with a short slot, and this short slot is communicated to the outer peripheral face of this spinner section, and the inner peripheral surface of this short slot is in order to another nail of clip.
8. tooth jaw as claimed in claim 7 corrects the rectification plate of anchoring system, and it is characterized in that, the opening direction of this short slot is different from the bearing of trend of this fluting.
9. tooth jaw as claimed in claim 8 corrects the rectification plate of anchoring system, it is characterized in that, the mutual orthogonal thereto form of bearing of trend of the opening direction of this short slot and this fluting.
10. the tooth jaw as described in any one of claim 7 to 9 corrects the rectification plate of anchoring system, it is characterized in that, this bridge joint sections is the form in projection compared to this positioning section and spinner section.
11. 1 kinds of surgical guide devices, anchoring system is corrected in order to guide a kind of tooth jaw, this tooth jaw is corrected anchoring system and is comprised: two nails, respectively this nail has the naked section and an implantation section that are connected, the naked section of this nail is provided with first rotary lock part, a buckling parts and second rotary lock part, the implantation section of this first rotary lock part and this nail is adjacent, and the ring side face of this first rotary lock part is non-circular, and this buckling parts is between this first rotary lock part and the second rotary lock part; And a rectification plate, there is the bridge joint sections be connected, a positioning section and a spinner section, this bridge joint sections is between this positioning section and spinner section, and this bridge joint sections is provided with at least one and hooks cover portion, and this positioning section and spinner section are snapped in the buckling parts of these two nails respectively; It is characterized in that, this surgical guide device comprises:
A guiding pedestal, have a guide member and a clamp jaws, this guide member is provided with a guide channel, and this clamp jaws connects this guide member and to should the bottom of guide channel, this clamp jaws is provided with a clip groove, and this clip groove is communicated to not relative with this guide channel outer peripheral face; And
A moving fastening, there is a grip part, divide a word with a hyphen at the end of a line portion and one put nail portion, this portion and put nail portion and be all connected with this grip part of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line, this portion of dividing a word with a hyphen at the end of a line is placed in this guide channel slidably, and this puts nail portion and this grip part forms the perforation of an open shape jointly for placing a nail.
12. surgical guide devices as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, the lower surface of the lower surface of this clamp jaws and this guide member is positioned at same plane.
13. surgical guide devices as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, be provided with several holding part be connected in this clip groove, in order to be held in the buckling parts of a nail by the inner peripheral surface of wherein any one holding part.
14. surgical guide devices as claimed in claim 11, is characterized in that, the lower surface of this clamp jaws is being to the form be recessed on this clip groove opposite position.
15. surgical guide devices according to any one of claim 11 to 14, it is characterized in that, the upper surface of this moving fastening is separately convexly equipped with a limiting section, and this limiting section is different from the level height that this puts nail portion, and this limiting section protrudes out and exceedes this and put the edge relative with this clamp jaws, nail portion.
16. surgical guide devices as claimed in claim 15, is characterized in that, the recessed stopper slot of upper surface of this clamp jaws, this stopper slot is communicated to this clamp jaws outer peripheral face relative with this guide channel, in order to the limiting section of this moving fastening accommodating.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW101125632 | 2012-07-17 | ||
| TW101125632A TWI487508B (en) | 2012-07-17 | 2012-07-17 | Orthodontic treatment anchoring module and correcting board and surgical navigating device thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103536370A CN103536370A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
| CN103536370B true CN103536370B (en) | 2016-02-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310139412.9A Expired - Fee Related CN103536370B (en) | 2012-07-17 | 2013-04-22 | Orthodontic anchoring module and orthodontic plate and surgical guiding device thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103536370B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI487508B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3308736B1 (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2022-04-06 | She, Chengxin | Fixing bone plate |
| CN104939936B (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-11-17 | 广州医科大学附属口腔医院 | A kind of micro-implant is implanted into servicing unit |
| US11547536B2 (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2023-01-10 | Yasuhiro Itsuki | Base member for orthodontic implant device |
| TWI682772B (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2020-01-21 | 博美股份有限公司 | Anchorage screw extension plate |
| CN112704557A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2021-04-27 | 可成生物科技股份有限公司 | Customized construction method and system for modular bone plate lamination |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW541943U (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-07-11 | Fu-Yi Lin | Adjustable correction implant |
| CN201286766Y (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-08-12 | 余乃昌 | Bone nail correction device |
| CN201551405U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-08-18 | 余乃昌 | Adjustable orthodontic device |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200207524Y1 (en) * | 2000-07-12 | 2000-12-15 | 박영철 | Orthodontic implant |
| US20070259306A1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-08 | Osteomed L.P. | Orthodontic Plate and Method |
| KR200449837Y1 (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2010-08-13 | 주식회사 제일메디칼코퍼레이션 | Device for orthodontics |
| KR101137943B1 (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2012-05-09 | 안장훈 | Palate-supporting device for orthodontics |
-
2012
- 2012-07-17 TW TW101125632A patent/TWI487508B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2013
- 2013-04-22 CN CN201310139412.9A patent/CN103536370B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW541943U (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-07-11 | Fu-Yi Lin | Adjustable correction implant |
| CN201286766Y (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2009-08-12 | 余乃昌 | Bone nail correction device |
| CN201551405U (en) * | 2009-09-10 | 2010-08-18 | 余乃昌 | Adjustable orthodontic device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201404364A (en) | 2014-02-01 |
| TWI487508B (en) | 2015-06-11 |
| CN103536370A (en) | 2014-01-29 |
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