CN103531646A - Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip - Google Patents
Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103531646A CN103531646A CN201310508211.1A CN201310508211A CN103531646A CN 103531646 A CN103531646 A CN 103531646A CN 201310508211 A CN201310508211 A CN 201310508211A CN 103531646 A CN103531646 A CN 103531646A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- welding
- electrode
- solar cell
- weld layer
- cell electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001074 Lay pewter Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005496 eutectics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008216 herbs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0224—Electrodes
- H01L31/022408—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/022425—Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The invention discloses a solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of a solder strip. The solar cell electrode comprises at least one conductive metal transition layer, wherein soldering layers are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the outermost conductive metal transition layers, and are made of tin or tin alloy materials. According to the solar cell electrode, the soldering stability of the electrode and the solder strip can be improved, and a range of a used material of the solder strip can be expanded, so that soldering is facilitated, and the cost is lowered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding, belong to technical field of solar batteries.
Background technology
At present, in solar cell processing procedure, when forming electrode, normally utilize the mode of screen printing that electrode material is printed to substrate, as shown in Figure 1, 2, in addition, when solar cell module is carried out to encapsulation procedure, conventionally can connect by welding the electrode of a plurality of solar cells, these solar cells are connected in series or in parallel, form the solar modules that meets voltage, current requirements, its electrode material adopting is generally the alloy of silver or silver-colored aluminium, and welding material base material is copper, surface-coated lead alloy or other ashbury metals; Afterwards by traditional welding procedure, for example hot air welding, infrared welding, contact type welding or laser welding form alloy by the ashbury metal on the silver electrode of battery and welding surface and link together, but, obtain if more power, when the material on welding surface is replaced by silver or silver alloy, cannot weld because eutectic point is too high with the silver of battery surface, if adopt conductive tape or conducting resinl to connect, the difficulty and the cost that greatly increase welding also can significantly be improved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect that overcomes prior art, a kind of electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding is provided, and it can improve the welding stability of electrode and welding, expands the scope that welding is used material, thereby convenient welding, reduces costs.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding, comprise at least one deck conducting metal transition zone, on the lateral surface of outermost conducting metal transition zone, be provided with weld layer, and weld layer is made by tin or tin alloy material.
Further, described conducting metal transition zone is made by silver or silver alloy.
Further, the thickness of described weld layer is 3 microns ~ 50 microns.
Further, the thickness of described weld layer is 15 microns.
Further, described weld layer is made by leypewter material.
Adopted after technique scheme, because the surface of this electrode is coated with the weld layer of being made by tin or ashbury metal, the weld layer that this material is made can form alloy with a lot of materials and link together, this has just expanded the scope of welding use material, the coating material of welding just has more selection, can be leypewter, ashbury metal, silver or silver alloy etc., also improve the welding stability of electrode and welding simultaneously, avoided original welding coating material to use the relatively phenomenon of limitation, facilitate welding, reduced cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the solar cell of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the solar cell of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the solar cell of prior art;
Fig. 4 is for being used the structural representation of the solar cell of the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 is solar silicon wafers; 2 is the conducting metal transition zone at front or the back side; 4 is aluminium back surface field; 5 is weld layer.
Embodiment
For content of the present invention is more easily expressly understood, according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation below,
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding, comprises at least one deck conducting metal transition zone 2, be provided with weld layer 5, and weld layer 5 is made on the lateral surface of outermost conducting metal transition zone 2 by tin or tin alloy material.
Conducting metal transition zone 2 is made by silver or silver alloy, can be one deck, which floor can be also, but be all not limited to this.
The thickness of weld layer 5 is 3 microns ~ 50 microns, can select 15 microns.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Because the surface of this electrode is coated with the weld layer 5 of being made by tin or ashbury metal, the weld layer 5 that this material is made can form alloy with a lot of materials and link together, this has just expanded the scope of welding use material, the coating material of welding just has more selection, can be leypewter, ashbury metal, silver or silver alloy etc., also improved the welding stability of electrode and welding simultaneously, avoided original welding coating material to use the relatively phenomenon of limitation, facilitate welding, reduced cost.
The manufacturing process of a kind of solar cell of use electrode of the present invention is as follows:
Above-described specific embodiment; the technical problem of solution of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. an electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding, comprise at least one deck conducting metal transition zone (2), it is characterized in that: on the lateral surface of outermost conducting metal transition zone (2), be provided with weld layer (5), and weld layer (5) is made by tin or tin alloy material.
2. the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conducting metal transition zone (2) is made by silver or silver alloy.
3. the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described weld layer (5) is 3 microns ~ 50 microns.
4. the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the thickness of described weld layer (5) is 15 microns.
5. the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described weld layer (5) is made by leypewter material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310508211.1A CN103531646A (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310508211.1A CN103531646A (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN103531646A true CN103531646A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201310508211.1A Pending CN103531646A (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106328755A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 | Preparation method of solar cell |
CN106328725A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 | Solar battery cell and fabrication method thereof |
CN107394011A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-24 | 张家港协鑫集成科技有限公司 | Solar battery sheet and preparation method thereof |
CN112599642A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-02 | 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 | Welding method of battery piece and photovoltaic module |
CN115207159A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-18 | 隆基绿能科技股份有限公司 | Solar cell preparation method, solar cell and cell module |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102263161A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州正银电子材料有限公司 | Method for manufacturing electrodes of crystalline silicon solar cell |
CN102280160A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2011-12-14 | 陈晓东 | Conductive paste for back electrode of silicon solar cell and preparation method of conductive paste |
US20130014801A1 (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-17 | Yi-Chia Chen | Back contact solar module and electrode soldering method therefor |
-
2013
- 2013-10-25 CN CN201310508211.1A patent/CN103531646A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102263161A (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2011-11-30 | 杭州正银电子材料有限公司 | Method for manufacturing electrodes of crystalline silicon solar cell |
US20130014801A1 (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-17 | Yi-Chia Chen | Back contact solar module and electrode soldering method therefor |
CN102280160A (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2011-12-14 | 陈晓东 | Conductive paste for back electrode of silicon solar cell and preparation method of conductive paste |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106328755A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 | Preparation method of solar cell |
CN106328725A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 | Solar battery cell and fabrication method thereof |
CN107394011A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-24 | 张家港协鑫集成科技有限公司 | Solar battery sheet and preparation method thereof |
CN112599642A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-02 | 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 | Welding method of battery piece and photovoltaic module |
CN115207159A (en) * | 2022-07-07 | 2022-10-18 | 隆基绿能科技股份有限公司 | Solar cell preparation method, solar cell and cell module |
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Application publication date: 20140122 |