CN103531646A - Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip - Google Patents

Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN103531646A
CN103531646A CN201310508211.1A CN201310508211A CN103531646A CN 103531646 A CN103531646 A CN 103531646A CN 201310508211 A CN201310508211 A CN 201310508211A CN 103531646 A CN103531646 A CN 103531646A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
welding
electrode
solar cell
weld layer
cell electrode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310508211.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
焦海军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Trina Solar Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Trina Solar Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Trina Solar Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Trina Solar Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201310508211.1A priority Critical patent/CN103531646A/en
Publication of CN103531646A publication Critical patent/CN103531646A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/0224Electrodes
    • H01L31/022408Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/022425Electrodes for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of a solder strip. The solar cell electrode comprises at least one conductive metal transition layer, wherein soldering layers are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the outermost conductive metal transition layers, and are made of tin or tin alloy materials. According to the solar cell electrode, the soldering stability of the electrode and the solder strip can be improved, and a range of a used material of the solder strip can be expanded, so that soldering is facilitated, and the cost is lowered.

Description

Facilitate the electrode of solar battery of welding welding
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding, belong to technical field of solar batteries.
Background technology
At present, in solar cell processing procedure, when forming electrode, normally utilize the mode of screen printing that electrode material is printed to substrate, as shown in Figure 1, 2, in addition, when solar cell module is carried out to encapsulation procedure, conventionally can connect by welding the electrode of a plurality of solar cells, these solar cells are connected in series or in parallel, form the solar modules that meets voltage, current requirements, its electrode material adopting is generally the alloy of silver or silver-colored aluminium, and welding material base material is copper, surface-coated lead alloy or other ashbury metals; Afterwards by traditional welding procedure, for example hot air welding, infrared welding, contact type welding or laser welding form alloy by the ashbury metal on the silver electrode of battery and welding surface and link together, but, obtain if more power, when the material on welding surface is replaced by silver or silver alloy, cannot weld because eutectic point is too high with the silver of battery surface, if adopt conductive tape or conducting resinl to connect, the difficulty and the cost that greatly increase welding also can significantly be improved.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect that overcomes prior art, a kind of electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding is provided, and it can improve the welding stability of electrode and welding, expands the scope that welding is used material, thereby convenient welding, reduces costs.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding, comprise at least one deck conducting metal transition zone, on the lateral surface of outermost conducting metal transition zone, be provided with weld layer, and weld layer is made by tin or tin alloy material.
Further, described conducting metal transition zone is made by silver or silver alloy.
Further, the thickness of described weld layer is 3 microns ~ 50 microns.
Further, the thickness of described weld layer is 15 microns.
Further, described weld layer is made by leypewter material.
Adopted after technique scheme, because the surface of this electrode is coated with the weld layer of being made by tin or ashbury metal, the weld layer that this material is made can form alloy with a lot of materials and link together, this has just expanded the scope of welding use material, the coating material of welding just has more selection, can be leypewter, ashbury metal, silver or silver alloy etc., also improve the welding stability of electrode and welding simultaneously, avoided original welding coating material to use the relatively phenomenon of limitation, facilitate welding, reduced cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of the solar cell of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the solar cell of prior art;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the solar cell of prior art;
Fig. 4 is for being used the structural representation of the solar cell of the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding of the present invention;
Wherein, 1 is solar silicon wafers; 2 is the conducting metal transition zone at front or the back side; 4 is aluminium back surface field; 5 is weld layer.
Embodiment
For content of the present invention is more easily expressly understood, according to specific embodiment also by reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation below,
As shown in Figure 4, a kind of electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding, comprises at least one deck conducting metal transition zone 2, be provided with weld layer 5, and weld layer 5 is made on the lateral surface of outermost conducting metal transition zone 2 by tin or tin alloy material.
Conducting metal transition zone 2 is made by silver or silver alloy, can be one deck, which floor can be also, but be all not limited to this.
The thickness of weld layer 5 is 3 microns ~ 50 microns, can select 15 microns.
Weld layer 5 can be made by leypewter material, but is not limited to this.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Because the surface of this electrode is coated with the weld layer 5 of being made by tin or ashbury metal, the weld layer 5 that this material is made can form alloy with a lot of materials and link together, this has just expanded the scope of welding use material, the coating material of welding just has more selection, can be leypewter, ashbury metal, silver or silver alloy etc., also improved the welding stability of electrode and welding simultaneously, avoided original welding coating material to use the relatively phenomenon of limitation, facilitate welding, reduced cost.
The manufacturing process of a kind of solar cell of use electrode of the present invention is as follows:
Solar silicon wafers 1 is according to normal technological process making herbs into wool, clean, diffusion, rear cleaning, printing-sintering, be made into cell piece, adopt the technique of high speed electrodeposition above to electroplate a layer thickness at the leypewter of 15 microns of left and right at the silver (namely conducting metal transition zone 2) of the main grid line of cell piece positive and negative, form weld layer 5, for improving the power of assembly, welding adopts micro-optically focused welding of electroplate, use normal hot air welding, the silver on welding surface and the leypewter of cell piece are under the high temperature of 270 ℃, the ohm that forms tin argentalium alloy connects, solar battery sheet is together in series, pass through afterwards lamination, lamination, dress aluminium frame, the operations such as dress terminal box complete the making of whole assembly, so the silver-plated welding that cannot weld in conventional batteries is coupled together, structure reflection by welding table has increased the utilance of light, thereby carried still the power of whole assembly.
Above-described specific embodiment; the technical problem of solution of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiments of the invention; be not limited to the present invention; within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding, comprise at least one deck conducting metal transition zone (2), it is characterized in that: on the lateral surface of outermost conducting metal transition zone (2), be provided with weld layer (5), and weld layer (5) is made by tin or tin alloy material.
2. the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described conducting metal transition zone (2) is made by silver or silver alloy.
3. the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thickness of described weld layer (5) is 3 microns ~ 50 microns.
4. the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the thickness of described weld layer (5) is 15 microns.
5. the electrode of solar battery that facilitates welding welding according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described weld layer (5) is made by leypewter material.
CN201310508211.1A 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip Pending CN103531646A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310508211.1A CN103531646A (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310508211.1A CN103531646A (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103531646A true CN103531646A (en) 2014-01-22

Family

ID=49933500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310508211.1A Pending CN103531646A (en) 2013-10-25 2013-10-25 Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103531646A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106328755A (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 Preparation method of solar cell
CN106328725A (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 Solar battery cell and fabrication method thereof
CN107394011A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-24 张家港协鑫集成科技有限公司 Solar battery sheet and preparation method thereof
CN112599642A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-02 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 Welding method of battery piece and photovoltaic module
CN115207159A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-18 隆基绿能科技股份有限公司 Solar cell preparation method, solar cell and cell module

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102263161A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-11-30 杭州正银电子材料有限公司 Method for manufacturing electrodes of crystalline silicon solar cell
CN102280160A (en) * 2011-08-18 2011-12-14 陈晓东 Conductive paste for back electrode of silicon solar cell and preparation method of conductive paste
US20130014801A1 (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-01-17 Yi-Chia Chen Back contact solar module and electrode soldering method therefor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102263161A (en) * 2011-05-27 2011-11-30 杭州正银电子材料有限公司 Method for manufacturing electrodes of crystalline silicon solar cell
US20130014801A1 (en) * 2011-07-12 2013-01-17 Yi-Chia Chen Back contact solar module and electrode soldering method therefor
CN102280160A (en) * 2011-08-18 2011-12-14 陈晓东 Conductive paste for back electrode of silicon solar cell and preparation method of conductive paste

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106328755A (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 Preparation method of solar cell
CN106328725A (en) * 2015-06-29 2017-01-11 苏州阿特斯阳光电力科技有限公司 Solar battery cell and fabrication method thereof
CN107394011A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-24 张家港协鑫集成科技有限公司 Solar battery sheet and preparation method thereof
CN112599642A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-04-02 泰州隆基乐叶光伏科技有限公司 Welding method of battery piece and photovoltaic module
CN115207159A (en) * 2022-07-07 2022-10-18 隆基绿能科技股份有限公司 Solar cell preparation method, solar cell and cell module

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10593822B2 (en) Main-gate-free and high-efficiency back-contact solar cell module, main-gate-free and high-efficiency back-contact solar cell assembly, and preparation process thereof
CN114068734A (en) Manufacturing method of photovoltaic cell assembly
JP3220955U (en) Solar cell unit and method of manufacturing the same, assembly, system
CN204857754U (en) Solar cell assembly
JP2018500775A (en) Non-main grid high-efficiency back contact solar cell, assembly and manufacturing process thereof
CN103531646A (en) Solar cell electrode facilitating soldering of solder strip
CN103824894B (en) Solar cell with reflector
CN111403490B (en) Preparation method of solar cell interconnection structure
US20160104810A1 (en) Solar cell module and method for producing same
CN105215497B (en) Photovoltaic module crystalline silicon battery plate welding procedure
CN113678263A (en) Photovoltaic cell and photovoltaic cell string and related methods
CN103066151B (en) A kind of manufacture method of back contact solar cell string
CN203812888U (en) Solar cell electrode bringing convenience to welding of solder strip
CN104576779A (en) Screen mesh array conducting film, solar cell and preparation method thereof
CN103456820B (en) Micro-condensation photovoltaic welding
US20190035961A1 (en) High-conductivity and high-voltage solar photovoltaic glass panel
EP3057135A1 (en) Photovoltaic module and method for producing the same
CN111540801A (en) Manufacturing and repairing method of low-temperature silicon heterojunction battery assembly
CN204516777U (en) Silk screen arrays of conductive film and solar cell
WO2011114983A1 (en) Solar cell module and process for production thereof
TWI475707B (en) The method for forming the contact pattern on the solar cell surface
CN205542831U (en) Solar wafer and have photovoltaic cell module of this battery piece
CN103022203A (en) Photovoltaic solder strip and preparation method thereof
CN111900216A (en) Electrode structure contacting with conductive surface of solar cell and preparation method thereof
CN205122603U (en) Solar cell module

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20140122