CN103528068A - Spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator - Google Patents
Spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN103528068A CN103528068A CN201310527916.8A CN201310527916A CN103528068A CN 103528068 A CN103528068 A CN 103528068A CN 201310527916 A CN201310527916 A CN 201310527916A CN 103528068 A CN103528068 A CN 103528068A
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- garbage
- incinerator
- igniter
- combustion type
- spontaneous combustion
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Abstract
The invention discloses a spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator. The spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator comprises support legs and an incinerator body fixedly arranged on the support legs, wherein a chimney and a garbage feeding hole are arranged at the top part of the incinerator body; a grate bar, an igniter, an air blower and a slag outlet are arranged at the bottom of the incinerator; the spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator is characterized in that a movable storage plate connected with the support legs is arranged below the incinerator and corresponds to the slag outlet; an igniting fuel feeding hole connected to the igniter is arranged between the grate bar and the movable storage plate; the air blower is connected to the igniter. As the movable storage plate is arranged, the burning igniting fuel and the burnt garbage can be placed on the movable storage plate to keep heat energy; as the air blower is utilized to rise the heat energy and enable the garbage above to burn, energy consumption is saved; as garbage burning ash is utilized for secondary combustion, the garbage not only can be burnt completely, but the energy consumption is also low; no half-burning material exists in the burnt garbage ash, so that the garbage burning ash can serve as farm manure and is free from secondary pollution; the spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator is simple in structure, low in cost and convenient in operation, and has a small number of equipment and low pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to incinerator, specifically a kind of self-burning type refuse incinerator.
Background technology
Incinerator is placed on house refuse the equipment of burner hearth internal combustion, because categorized consumer waste is more, there are dryness rubbish and moist rubbish, the inadequate problem of conventional garbage incinerator ubiquity incineration firing, especially when burning moist rubbish, for rubbish is fully burnt, often must increase combustion adjuvant, not only increased power consumption, and combustion efficiency is still not obvious.
For this reason, Chinese patent CN2361976 discloses a kind of self-burning type refuse incinerator, it is in flue, to be provided with Dual-layer fire grate, form upper and lower two combustion chambers, incendive garbage is placed on to lower floor combustion chamber, nonflammable rubbish is placed on to combustion chamber, upper strata, utilizes the incineration firing temperature in lower floor combustion chamber to burn again by the rubbish oven dry of the difficult combustion in upper strata with after heating.The incinerator complex structure of this structure also needs by refuse classification out before burning, time-consuming, and its combustion efficiency is still obvious not.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of self-burning type refuse incinerator is provided, this incinerator is simple in structure, and cost is low, easy to operate, practical.
The technical scheme that realizes the object of the invention is:
A kind of self-burning type refuse incinerator, comprise support foot and be installed in the body of heater on support foot, body of heater top is provided with chimney, garbage inlet, bottom is provided with fire bars, igniter, air blast and slag notch, unlike the prior art: fire bars below is provided with movable storing board and is connected with support foot, and setting corresponding to slag notch, between fire bars and movable storing board, being provided with pyrophoric fuel charging aperture and being connected with igniter, air blast is connected with igniter.
On fire bars, be provided with the standby mouth of igniting, when being difficult to burn because rubbish is too wet, can add pyrophoric fuel, increase heat energy, garbage energy is fully burnt.
Described movable storing board one end is provided with rocking bar, when lime-ash is too much, by rocking bar, movable storing board is rocked from side to side, and lime-ash is fallen.
The described standby mouth of igniting is arranged on apart from the high 0.1-0.3m of fire bars place, and its size and number is determined according to incinerator size.
Described garbage inlet can be arranged on body of heater top or body of heater side as required.
Incinerator of the present invention adopts concrete lay or adopts iron plate, steel to make, and its shape can need to be designed to according to landform square or circular.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, owing to being provided with movable storing board, can by the pyrophoric fuel burning and spent waste deposit on movable storing board, keep heat energy, utilize air blast that heat energy is risen, make incineration firing above, save energy consumption;
2, utilize incineration firing lime-ash to carry out second-time burning, fully combustion refuse, and less energy consumption, burns the cinder and occurs without half comburant, can use as farm manure non-secondary pollution again;
3, simple in structure, cost is low, easy to operate, and equipment is few, only needs separate unit air blast, pollutes few.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of self-burning type refuse incinerator of the present invention.
In figure: 1. the standby mouth of igniting of the movable storing board 3-1. of support foot 2. body of heater 3. rocking bar 4. garbage inlet 5. chimney 6. pyrophoric fuel charging aperture 7. igniter 8. air blast 9. fire bars 10..
The specific embodiment
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of self-burning type refuse incinerator, by support foot 1, be installed in the body of heater 2 on support foot 1, be arranged on the garbage inlet 4 at body of heater 2 tops, chimney 5, be arranged on the movable storing board 3 of body of heater 2 bottoms, pyrophoric fuel charging aperture 6, igniter 7, air blast 8, fire bars 9, standby mouth 10 and the slag notch composition of igniting, the standby mouth 10 of igniting is arranged on apart from the high about 0.2m of fire bars 9 place, its size and number is determined according to incinerator size, so that when being difficult to burn because rubbish is too wet, can enter to add pyrophoric fuel from the standby mouth 10 of igniting, increase heat energy, garbage energy is fully burnt, movable storing board 3 is arranged on fire bars 9 belows, is connected with support foot 1, and movable storing board 2 one end are provided with rocking bar 3-1, when incineration firing slag is too much, by rocking bar 3-1, movable storing board 3 are rocked from side to side, and the slag that makes to burn is fallen slag notch place, for farm manure, uses, pyrophoric fuel charging aperture 6 is arranged on below fire bars 9, avoids because of the too heavy pyrophoric fuel that goes out of pressing of rubbish, the air blast 8 that is provided with igniter 7 and is communicated with igniter 7 in pyrophoric fuel charging aperture 6 one sides, to light pyrophoric fuel, makes incineration firing.
Claims (5)
1. a self-burning type refuse incinerator, comprise support foot and be installed in the body of heater on support foot, body of heater top is provided with chimney, garbage inlet, bottom is provided with fire bars, igniter, slag notch and air blast, it is characterized in that: fire bars below is provided with movable storing board and is connected with support foot, and setting corresponding to slag notch, between fire bars and movable storing board, being provided with pyrophoric fuel charging aperture and being connected with igniter, air blast is connected with igniter.
2. self-burning type refuse incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on fire bars, be provided with the standby mouth of igniting.
3. self-burning type refuse incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described movable storing board one end is provided with rocking bar.
4. self-burning type refuse incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the described standby mouth of igniting is arranged on apart from the high 0.1-0.3m of fire bars place.
5. self-burning type refuse incinerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described garbage inlet is arranged on body of heater top or body of heater side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310527916.8A CN103528068A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201310527916.8A CN103528068A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator |
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CN103528068A true CN103528068A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
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CN201310527916.8A Pending CN103528068A (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105066150A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | 王梓琛 | Environment-friendly plant ash incinerator |
CN112484032A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-12 | 岳阳佰胜智慧环保科技有限公司 | Small-size waste incineration processing system |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5872804A (en) * | 1981-10-23 | 1983-04-30 | Hiroshi Miura | Combustion furnace |
US5279234A (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1994-01-18 | Chiptec Wood Energy Systems | Controlled clean-emission biomass gasification heating system/method |
CN2361976Y (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2000-02-02 | 吕克印 | Self-combustion refuse incinerator |
CN103256606A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-08-21 | 李荣盛 | Household garbage incinerating device |
CN203215678U (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2013-09-25 | 和田县绿海环保设备有限公司 | Combustion and flue gas treatment integrated small garbage incinerator |
CN203642193U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-06-11 | 蒋祖超 | Spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator |
-
2013
- 2013-10-31 CN CN201310527916.8A patent/CN103528068A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5872804A (en) * | 1981-10-23 | 1983-04-30 | Hiroshi Miura | Combustion furnace |
US5279234A (en) * | 1992-10-05 | 1994-01-18 | Chiptec Wood Energy Systems | Controlled clean-emission biomass gasification heating system/method |
CN2361976Y (en) * | 1999-01-05 | 2000-02-02 | 吕克印 | Self-combustion refuse incinerator |
CN203215678U (en) * | 2013-02-15 | 2013-09-25 | 和田县绿海环保设备有限公司 | Combustion and flue gas treatment integrated small garbage incinerator |
CN103256606A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2013-08-21 | 李荣盛 | Household garbage incinerating device |
CN203642193U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-06-11 | 蒋祖超 | Spontaneous combustion type garbage incinerator |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105066150A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | 王梓琛 | Environment-friendly plant ash incinerator |
CN112484032A (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2021-03-12 | 岳阳佰胜智慧环保科技有限公司 | Small-size waste incineration processing system |
CN112484032B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2023-05-23 | 岳阳佰胜智慧环保科技有限公司 | Small garbage incineration treatment system |
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Application publication date: 20140122 |