CN103527602A - Garnish bolt machining equipment - Google Patents
Garnish bolt machining equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN103527602A CN103527602A CN201310537767.3A CN201310537767A CN103527602A CN 103527602 A CN103527602 A CN 103527602A CN 201310537767 A CN201310537767 A CN 201310537767A CN 103527602 A CN103527602 A CN 103527602A
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Abstract
The invention discloses garnish bolt machining equipment, and belongs to the technical field of machining equipment of non-standard bolts in fasteners. The garnish bolt machining equipment mainly comprises a series of structures including a delivery track, a shell delivery device, a stop mechanism, a bolt body delivery device, a correction device, a cover body correction device and a cover pressing device, wherein the structures are connected with a control unit. By means of the garnish bolt machining equipment, a full-automatic process of assembling all finished individual parts into a garnish bolt is realized, labor force is reduced, production efficiency is improved, labor intensity is lowered, and therefore production cost of the garnish bolt is lowered. The garnish bolt machining equipment is widely applied to machining and manufacturing of the garnish bolt.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of process equipment of garnish bolt, belong to nonstandard bolt technical field of processing equipment in fastening piece.
Background technique
On furniture and lamp decoration; often can see some prismy interspersing or handle; these garnish bolts are mostly threaded; during making, conventionally use bolt outside encapsulate to process; or; use Shooting Technique form outside intersperse body time, bolt is injection-moulded in to its inside, these are all that bolt and the plastic cement that is coated on outside have been combined into one.The working life of bolt is conventionally longer, and along with the variation of people's aesthetic conceptions, or while liking fresh handle, when people want to change handle, just together with bolt, all abandons, and causes waste.
Inventor is through research, develop a kind of modular garnish bolt, as shown in Figure 1, this garnish bolt mainly comprises the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 has thread head 11, column extension part 12 and the hexagon head end 13 setting gradually, and during making, can select outer-hexagonal bolt common on market, needn't process separately special bolt, thereby reduce cost of production; Also comprise the housing 2 and the lid 3 that snap together, conventionally housing 2 and lid 3 select plastic material injection molded, at the bottom of on housing 2, one end relative with lid 3 has shell, housing 2 is uncovered with one end that lid 3 is interlocked, at the bottom of shell, be provided with the hexagonal depression 22 of holding hexagon head end 13, the central position that is positioned at hexagonal depression 22 at the bottom of shell is provided with the through hole 23 suitable with column extension part 12, on the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 is flush-mounted at the bottom of shell and at the bottom of thread head 11 passes shell, hexagon head end 13 and flush at the bottom of shell; Between housing 2 and lid 3 and the end position that is positioned at housing 2 be provided with a snap device, snap device comprises the annular ridge 21 being arranged on housing 2, corresponding, lid 3 is provided with the annular groove that holds annular ridge 21; Lid 3 is provided with one to the presser feet extending at the bottom of shell, presser feet is actual be exactly one by lid 3 to the projection of extending at the bottom of shell, the end face of presser feet and hexagon head end 13 offsets.Presser feet is annular presser feet 31, annular presser feet 31 race diameters are less than the diameter that housing is uncovered, 31 of presser feets of annular around lid 3 on there is a cavity, this cavity extends to annular groove position on lid 3, when lid 3 fastens, utilize the plastic deformation of lid 3, annular ridge 21 is snapped in annular groove, in the axial direction simultaneously, annular presser feet 31 is positioned the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 in housing 2, and diametrically, the hexagonal of housing 2 depression 22 coordinates with hexagon head end 13, no matter installing or during dismounting, can both give thread head 11 enough torque forces.This garnish bolt has overcome that traditional decoration bolt cost is high, the problem of serious waste of resources, but current this garnish bolt only has hand assembled, is difficult to meet the demand in enormous quantities in market.
Therefore, the process equipment for a kind of new garnish bolt of exploitation, not only has urgent researching value, also has good economic benefit and commercial Application potentiality, this power place and basis that the present invention is accomplished just.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of the process equipment of above-mentioned pointed existing garnish bolt, the inventor conducts in-depth research this, after having paid a large amount of creative works, thereby has completed the present invention.
Particularly, technical problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of process equipment of garnish bolt is provided, has improved the manufacturing efficiency of garnish bolt processing, reduced cost of production.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technological scheme of the present invention is: the process equipment that a kind of garnish bolt is provided, the process equipment of described garnish bolt comprise for by the housing of garnish bolt along the conveyor track housing feedway of downstream transport one by one, in course of conveying, the open-mouth end of housing upward and the conveying limit rotation of housing limit; The downstream of described housing feedway is provided with the countercheck mechanism that stops housing downstream transport, and under the stopping of described countercheck mechanism, housing is a fixed position rotation on conveyor track; Described conveyor track is provided with the body of bolt feedway that the outer-hexagonal body of bolt is carried to described conveyor track one by one, and in course of conveying, down, described body of bolt feedway is corresponding with described countercheck mechanism position for the thread head of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt; Described countercheck mechanism position is provided with the correcting device in the hexagonal depression that makes the hexagon head end of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt be flush-mounted in housing, after proofreading and correct, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt and housing are combined into assembly, continue downstream transport and stopped by another countercheck mechanism in a position, make assembly in this position rotation, be provided with this corresponding section, position the lid feedway that lid is carried to described conveyor track one by one, in course of conveying, the annular presser feet of lid down, and in an assembly is sent in this position, make annular presser feet be inserted into the open-mouth end of housing; Described lid feedway and conveyor track intersection location place are provided with the pressure cover device that lid and housing are pressed together, the annular ridge of housing is installed in the annular groove of lid, and the annular presser feet of lid and the hexagon head end of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt offset, after gland, the finished parts after assembling is delivered to finished product box, described finished product box is positioned at the end of described conveyor track; Described housing feedway, countercheck mechanism, body of bolt feedway, correcting device, lid feedway and the equal connection control unit of pressure cover device.
In the process equipment of described garnish bolt of the present invention, as a kind of improvement, described conveyor track has a smooth bottom, and described bottom is provided with the opening slot consistent with described conveyor track bearing of trend, and the thread head of the described outer-hexagonal body of bolt is through described opening slot; The both sides that the top of described bottom is positioned at described opening slot are equipped with gear rail, are provided with for clamping housing and making the conveyor belt of rotation limit, housing limit downstream transport between described gear rail and bottom, and described conveyor belt is around the both sides of described opening slot.
In the process equipment of described garnish bolt of the present invention, as further improvement, described housing feedway comprises hull vibration dish, housing is positioned in described hull vibration dish and outwards carries one by one, between described hull vibration dish and conveyor track, be provided with housing transfer passage, described housing transfer passage near one end of described hull vibration dish higher than the one end near described conveyor track.
In the process equipment of described garnish bolt of the present invention, as further improvement, described countercheck mechanism comprises and is positioned at described opening slot below and by the pin of air cylinder driven, the bearing of trend of described pin is perpendicular to the bearing of trend of described opening slot.
In the process equipment of described garnish bolt of the present invention, as further improvement, described body of bolt feedway comprises body of bolt vibrating disk, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt is positioned in described body of bolt vibrating disk and outwards carries one by one, when the outer-hexagonal body of bolt is exported by described body of bolt vibrating disk, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt is axially consistent with outbound course, between described body of bolt vibrating disk and conveyor track, be provided with body of bolt transfer passage, described body of bolt transfer passage comprises two plate rails that are oppositely arranged, the bolt that is provided with the column extension part that holds the outer-hexagonal body of bolt described in two between plate rail is carried gap, the some feeding rollers that are all arranged in parallel on every described plate rail and driven by the first power plant, the upper surface of every described feeding roller all exceeds the upper surface of described plate rail.
In the process equipment of described garnish bolt of the present invention, as further improvement, the below that described correcting device is included in described conveyor track arranges an approach switch, the position of described approach switch is corresponding with the position of thread head, the top that is positioned at described conveyor track is provided with a friction plate relative with described approach switch position, described friction plate is connected on a vertical lifting support sliding by Compress Spring, and the external diameter of described friction plate is less than the uncovered of housing and suitable with the hexagon head end size of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt.
In the process equipment of described garnish bolt of the present invention, as further improvement, described lid feedway comprises lid vibrating disk, lid is positioned in described lid vibrating disk and outwards carries one by one, when lid is exported by described lid vibrating disk, lid is axially consistent with outbound course, between described lid vibrating disk and conveyor track, be provided with lid transfer passage, described lid transfer passage comprises two level gauges that are oppositely arranged, the lid that is provided with the annular presser feet that holds lid described in two between level gauge is carried gap, the some deflector rolls that are all arranged in parallel on every described level gauge and driven by the second power plant, the upper surface of every described deflector roll all exceeds the upper surface of described level gauge.
In the process equipment of described garnish bolt of the present invention, as further improvement, described pressure cover device comprises the Die for pressing cap that is arranged at described conveyor track top, described Die for pressing cap is provided with the die cavity suitable with the exterior edge face of described lid, described die cavity is towards described conveyor track, and described Die for pressing cap is connected on a vertical slide plate sliding by a Compress Spring.
In the process equipment of described garnish bolt of the present invention, as another kind, improve, in described housing feedway downstream, be provided with another countercheck mechanism and stop housing downstream transport, then use glue-jetting device toward glue spraying in hexagonal depression, described glue-jetting device comprises the location cover body that is arranged at described conveyor track top and vertical slip, described location cover body has a positioning chamber, the internal surface of described positioning chamber is provided with the lower large little conical surface, the cover body upper central position in described positioning chamber in described location is provided with glue spraying shower nozzle, described glue spraying shower nozzle is towards described conveyor track, the below of described conveyor track is vertically slidably fitted with a plug relative with described glue spraying nozzle position, the through hole of described plug and housing is suitable.
In the process equipment of described garnish bolt of the present invention, as further improvement, described glue spraying shower nozzle comprises the plunger pump that connects organic gel, and the discharge port of described plunger pump connects a shower nozzle, and described nozzle surface is provided with some glue spraying mouths.
Adopted after technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to having adopted conveyor track, housing feedway, countercheck mechanism, body of bolt feedway, correcting device, lid feedway and a series of structures of pressure cover device that are connected with control unit, realized the full-automatic process by each finished product single-piece assembling garnish bolt, compare with traditional technique by man-made assembly, the present invention is novel, reduced labour force, improved manufacturing efficiency, reduce labor intensity, thereby reduced the cost of production of garnish bolt.
Whether used approach switch to detect hexagon head end is flush-mounted in hexagonal depression, if do not detected, friction plate can be pressed in hex head end portion under the effect of elevator mechanism, make to produce relative displacement between the outer-hexagonal body of bolt and housing, until approach switch detects thread head, friction plate just departs from hexagon head end, and assembly continues to carry toward downstream, has avoided causing reject in the gland process in downstream.
Due at hexagonal sunk surface gluing, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt is combined more firm with housing, extended the working life of garnish bolt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of garnish bolt;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of body of bolt feedway in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the phase diagram that Fig. 3 China and foreign countries hex head bolt body is carried on body of bolt transfer passage;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of correcting device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is correcting device correcting state schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of pressure cover device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation (not showing countercheck mechanism) of glue-jetting device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the side-looking structural representation of Fig. 8.
Wherein, in Fig. 1-9, each number designation refers to respectively following concrete meaning, element and/or parts.
In figure: 1, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt, 11, thread head, 12, column extension part, 13, hexagon head end, 2, housing, 21, annular ridge, 22, hexagonal depression, 23, through hole, 3, lid, 31, annular presser feet, 4, conveyor track, 41, bottom, 42, gear rail, 43, conveyor belt, 5, housing feedway, 51, hull vibration dish, 52, housing transfer passage, 6, body of bolt feedway, 61, body of bolt vibrating disk, 62, body of bolt transfer passage, 621, plate rail, 622, feeding roller, 623, sprocket wheel, 7, lid feedway, 71, lid vibrating disk, 72, lid transfer passage, 80, countercheck mechanism, 801, pin, 802, cylinder, 81, correcting device, 811, friction plate, 812, Compress Spring, 813, lifting support, 814, cylinder, 815, approach switch, 82, pressure cover device, 821, Die for pressing cap, 822, Compress Spring, 823, slide plate, 83, glue-jetting device, 831, location cover body, 832, glue spraying shower nozzle, 833, plug, 834, cylinder, 9, finished product box.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.But the purposes of these exemplary mode of executions and object are only used for exemplifying the present invention, not real protection scope of the present invention is formed to any type of any restriction, more non-protection scope of the present invention is confined to this.
The present invention is based on and reduce costs the consideration of enhancing productivity, before assembling, be first ready to outer-hexagonal bolt, housing and lid, wherein outer-hexagonal bolt is selected conventional fastening piece, and housing and lid adopt the working of plastics of molding and forming.
As shown in common in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the invention provides a kind of process equipment of garnish bolt, the process equipment of described garnish bolt mainly comprise for by the housing of garnish bolt 2 along the conveyor track 4 housing feedway 5 of downstream transport one by one, in course of conveying, the open-mouth end of housing 2 upward and housing 2 limit conveying limit rotations, the downstream of housing feedway 5 is provided with the countercheck mechanism 80 that stops housing 2 downstream transport, and under the stopping of countercheck mechanism 80, housing 2 is a fixed position rotation on conveyor track 4, conveyor track 4 is provided with the body of bolt feedway 6 that the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 is carried to conveyor track 4 one by one, and in course of conveying, down, body of bolt feedway 6 is corresponding with countercheck mechanism 80 positions for the thread head 11 of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1, countercheck mechanism 80 positions are provided with the correcting device 81 in the hexagonal depression 22 that makes the hexagon head end 13 of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 be flush-mounted in housing 2, after proofreading and correct, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 and housing 2 are combined into assembly, continue downstream transport and stopped by another countercheck mechanism 80 in a position, make assembly in this position rotation, be provided with this corresponding section, position the lid feedway 7 that lid 3 is carried to conveyor track 4 one by one, in course of conveying, the annular presser feet 31 of lid 3 down, and in an assembly is sent in this position, make annular presser feet 31 be inserted into the open-mouth end of housing 2, lid feedway 7 is provided with conveyor track 4 intersection location places the pressure cover device 82 that lid 3 and housing 2 are pressed together, the annular ridge 21 of housing 2 is installed in the annular groove of lid 3, and the annular presser feet 31 of lid 3 offsets with the hexagon head end 13 of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1, after gland, the finished parts after assembling is delivered to finished product box 9, finished product box 9 is positioned at the end of conveyor track 4, housing feedway 5, countercheck mechanism 80, body of bolt feedway 6, correcting device 81, lid feedway 7 and the equal connection control unit of pressure cover device 82, control unit generally includes PLC and some corresponding sensors.
Conveyor track 4 has a smooth bottom 41, bottom 41 is provided with the opening slot consistent with conveyor track 4 bearing of trends, the thread head 11 of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 is through opening slot, the both sides that the top of bottom 41 is positioned at opening slot are equipped with gear rail 42, between gear rail 42 and bottom 41, be provided with for clamping housing 2 and making the conveyor belt 43 of housing 2 rotation limit, limit downstream transport, conveyor belt 43 is around the both sides of opening slot.
Housing feedway 5 comprises hull vibration dish 51, housing 2 is positioned in hull vibration dish 51 outwards carries that (this vibrating disk is common product on market one by one, do not repeat them here), between hull vibration dish 51 and conveyor track 4, be provided with housing transfer passage 52, housing transfer passage 52 is near one end of hull vibration dish 51 higher than the one end near conveyor track 4, and housing 2 directly slips into conveyor track 4 by housing transfer passage 52.
Body of bolt feedway 6 comprises that this vibrating disk of body of bolt vibrating disk 61(is common product on market, do not repeat them here), the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 is positioned in body of bolt vibrating disk 61 and outwards carries one by one, when the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 is exported by body of bolt vibrating disk 61, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 is axially consistent with outbound course, between body of bolt vibrating disk 61 and conveyor track 4, be provided with body of bolt transfer passage 62, body of bolt transfer passage 62 comprises two plate rails 621 that are oppositely arranged, the bolt that is provided with the column extension part 12 that holds the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 between two plate rails 621 is carried gap, the some feeding rollers 622 that are all arranged in parallel on every plate rail 621 and driven by the first power plant, the first power plant can be selected the sprocket wheel 623 of driven by motor, also can select the Timing Belt (can certainly use some other driving mechanism) of driven by motor, the upper surface of every feeding roller 622 all exceeds the upper surface of plate rail 621, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 by 61 outputs of body of bolt vibrating disk arrives after body of bolt transfer passage 62, under Action of Gravity Field, thread head 11 is automatically fallen into bolt and is carried gap, the lower surface of hexagon head end 13 is supported on feeding roller 622, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 is carried to conveyor track 4 one by one, in course of conveying, the thread head 11 of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 all the time down, and send into accordingly an outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 housing 2 is interior.
The below that correcting device 81 is included in conveyor track 4 arranges an approach switch 815, the position of approach switch 815 is corresponding with the position of thread head 11, the top that is positioned at conveyor track 4 is provided with a friction plate 811 relative with approach switch 815 positions, friction plate 811 is connected on a vertical lifting support 813 sliding by Compress Spring 812, conventionally, lifting support 813 connects cylinder 814, cylinder 814 connects solenoid directional control valve, solenoid directional control valve connects PLC, approach switch 815 also connects PLC, the sensor of upstream detects after the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 falls into housing 2, within a period of time, if approach switch 815 can't detect signal, PLC provides instruction, cylinder 814 drives lifting support 813 to move down, because the external diameter of friction plate 811 is less than the uncovered of housing 2 and suitable with hexagon head end 13 sizes of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1, friction plate 811 applies a pressure to hexagon head end 13, make can not synchronously rotate between the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 and housing 2, produce a relative displacement, the hexagon head end 13 of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 is flush-mounted in the hexagonal depression 22 of housing 2, Compress Spring 812 has been avoided the corresponding component of the excessive damage of external force in trimming process, now approach switch 815 detects corresponding signal, lifting support 813 rises.
Lid feedway 7 comprises that this vibrating disk of lid vibrating disk 71(is common product on market, do not repeat them here), lid 3 is positioned in lid vibrating disk 71 and outwards carries one by one, when lid 3 is exported by lid vibrating disk 71, lid 3 is axially consistent with outbound course, between lid vibrating disk 71 and conveyor track 4, be provided with lid transfer passage 72, lid transfer passage 72 comprises two level gauges that are oppositely arranged, the lid that is provided with the annular presser feet 31 that holds lid 3 between two level gauges is carried gap, the some deflector rolls that are all arranged in parallel on every level gauge and driven by the second power plant, the upper surface of every deflector roll all exceeds the upper surface of level gauge, lid 3 is carried to conveyor track 4 one by one, in course of conveying, the annular presser feet 31 of lid 3 down, in frame set after an assembling outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1, send into a lid 3, make annular presser feet 31 be inserted into the open-mouth end of housing.(lid transfer passage 72 is substantially similar to body of bolt transfer passage 62 structures, in figure, is not described in detail, and those skilled in the art can implement by reference bolt transfer passage.）
Pressure cover device 82 comprises the Die for pressing cap 821 that is arranged at conveyor track 4 tops, Die for pressing cap 821 is provided with the die cavity suitable with the exterior edge face of lid 3, die cavity is towards conveyor track 4, Die for pressing cap 821 is connected on a vertical slide plate 823 sliding by a Compress Spring 822, conventionally slide plate 823 is also controlled by the cylinder of a connection PLC, after upstream sensor detects lid 3 and puts in place, PLC provides instruction, cylinder drives slide plate 823 to move down, by lid 3 and housing 2 pressings, the annular ridge 21 of housing 2 is installed in the annular groove of lid 3, and the annular presser feet 31 of lid 3 offsets with the hexagon head end 13 of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1, Compress Spring 822 has been avoided the corresponding component of the excessive damage of external force in gland process.
In housing feedway downstream, be provided with another countercheck mechanism and stop housing downstream transport, then use glue-jetting device toward glue spraying in hexagonal depression, glue-jetting device 83 comprises the location cover body 831 that is arranged at conveyor track 4 tops and vertical slip, location cover body 831 has a positioning chamber, the internal surface of positioning chamber is provided with the lower large little conical surface, the central position that is positioned at positioning chamber on the cover body 831 of location is provided with glue spraying shower nozzle 832, glue spraying shower nozzle 832 is towards conveyor track 4, the below of conveyor track 4 is vertically slidably fitted with a plug 833 relative with glue spraying shower nozzle 832 positions, plug 833 is suitable with the through hole 23 of housing 2, conventionally plug 833 is also controlled by the cylinder 834 of a connection PLC.Glue spraying shower nozzle 832 comprises the plunger pump that connects organic gel, and the discharge port of plunger pump connects a shower nozzle, and nozzle surface is provided with some glue spraying mouths.
Its production process is as follows:
(1) send housing, be mainly used for the housing of garnish bolt 2 along conveyor track 4 downstream transport one by one, in course of conveying, the open-mouth end of housing 2 upward and housing 2 limit conveying limit rotations.
(2) housing location, is used countercheck mechanism 80 to stop housing 2 downstream transport.
(3) send the outer-hexagonal body of bolt, use body of bolt feedway 6 to export one by one the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1.
(4) proofread and correct, use correcting device 81 to carry out the setting-in of hexagon head end 13 and hexagonal depression 22.
(5) assembly location, in assembly downstream transport process, is used another countercheck mechanism 80 barrier assembly downstream transport in a position, make to assemble frame set after the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 in this position rotation.
(6) send lid, use lid feedway 7 to export one by one lid 3.
(7) gland, is used pressure cover device 82 to carry out gland.
(8) collect, the finished parts after assembling is delivered to finished product box 9.
In addition, in order to make the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 and housing 2 in conjunction with firm, between step (1) and step (2), be also provided with the hexagonal sunk surface gluing step of housing 2, hexagonal sunk surface gluing step is as follows: use another countercheck mechanism 80 to stop housing 2 downstream transport, then use glue-jetting device 83 toward glue spraying in hexagonal depression 22.This glue is used organic gel conventionally, and bonding force is strong at normal temperatures, and under high temperature more than 80 degree, will soften decomposition, make the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 separated with housing 2, and the state before each self-sustaining separation, can be so that the outer-hexagonal body of bolt 1 or housing 2 continue to re-use.
Certainly, those skilled in the art need to arrange corresponding sensor in place, to give PLC instruction, allow corresponding device make action, complete corresponding function, realize full-automatic operation, concrete arrange that those skilled in the art can designed, designed, at this, do not describe in detail.
Whole process implementation by the full-automation of each finished product single-piece assembling garnish bolt, produced, the present invention has reduced labour force, has improved manufacturing efficiency, has reduced labor intensity, thereby has reduced the cost of production of garnish bolt.
The purposes that should be appreciated that these embodiments only limits the scope of the invention for the present invention being described but not being intended to.In addition; also should understand; after having read technology contents of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes, modification and/or modification to the present invention, within these all equivalent form of values fall within the protection domain that the application's appended claims limits equally.
Claims (10)
1. the process equipment of garnish bolt, is characterized in that, comprise for by the housing of garnish bolt along the conveyor track housing feedway of downstream transport one by one, in course of conveying, the open-mouth end of housing is upward and the conveying limit rotation of housing limit; The downstream of described housing feedway is provided with the countercheck mechanism that stops housing downstream transport, and under the stopping of described countercheck mechanism, housing is a fixed position rotation on conveyor track; Described conveyor track is provided with the body of bolt feedway that the outer-hexagonal body of bolt is carried to described conveyor track one by one, and in course of conveying, down, described body of bolt feedway is corresponding with described countercheck mechanism position for the thread head of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt; Described countercheck mechanism position is provided with the correcting device in the hexagonal depression that makes the hexagon head end of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt be flush-mounted in housing, after proofreading and correct, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt and housing are combined into assembly, continue downstream transport and stopped by another countercheck mechanism in a position, make assembly in this position rotation, be provided with this corresponding section, position the lid feedway that lid is carried to described conveyor track one by one, in course of conveying, the annular presser feet of lid down, and in an assembly is sent in this position, make annular presser feet be inserted into the open-mouth end of housing; Described lid feedway and conveyor track intersection location place are provided with the pressure cover device that lid and housing are pressed together, the annular ridge of housing is installed in the annular groove of lid, and the annular presser feet of lid and the hexagon head end of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt offset, after gland, the finished parts after assembling is delivered to finished product box, described finished product box is positioned at the end of described conveyor track; Described housing feedway, countercheck mechanism, body of bolt feedway, correcting device, lid feedway and the equal connection control unit of pressure cover device.
2. the process equipment of garnish bolt as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described conveyor track has a smooth bottom, and described bottom is provided with the opening slot consistent with described conveyor track bearing of trend, and the thread head of the described outer-hexagonal body of bolt is through described opening slot; The both sides that the top of described bottom is positioned at described opening slot are equipped with gear rail, are provided with for clamping housing and making the conveyor belt of rotation limit, housing limit downstream transport between described gear rail and bottom, and described conveyor belt is around the both sides of described opening slot.
3. the process equipment of garnish bolt as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described housing feedway comprises hull vibration dish, housing is positioned in described hull vibration dish and outwards carries one by one, between described hull vibration dish and conveyor track, be provided with housing transfer passage, described housing transfer passage near one end of described hull vibration dish higher than the one end near described conveyor track.
4. the process equipment of garnish bolt as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described countercheck mechanism comprises and is positioned at described opening slot below and by the pin of air cylinder driven, the bearing of trend of described pin is perpendicular to the bearing of trend of described opening slot.
5. the process equipment of garnish bolt as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described body of bolt feedway comprises body of bolt vibrating disk, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt is positioned in described body of bolt vibrating disk and outwards carries one by one, when the outer-hexagonal body of bolt is exported by described body of bolt vibrating disk, the outer-hexagonal body of bolt is axially consistent with outbound course, between described body of bolt vibrating disk and conveyor track, be provided with body of bolt transfer passage, described body of bolt transfer passage comprises two plate rails that are oppositely arranged, the bolt that is provided with the column extension part that holds the outer-hexagonal body of bolt described in two between plate rail is carried gap, the some feeding rollers that are all arranged in parallel on every described plate rail and driven by the first power plant, the upper surface of every described feeding roller all exceeds the upper surface of described plate rail.
6. the process equipment of garnish bolt as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the below that described correcting device is included in described conveyor track arranges an approach switch, the position of described approach switch is corresponding with the position of thread head, the top that is positioned at described conveyor track is provided with a friction plate relative with described approach switch position, described friction plate is connected on a vertical lifting support sliding by Compress Spring, and the external diameter of described friction plate is less than the uncovered of housing and suitable with the hexagon head end size of the outer-hexagonal body of bolt.
7. the process equipment of garnish bolt as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described lid feedway comprises lid vibrating disk, lid is positioned in described lid vibrating disk and outwards carries one by one, when lid is exported by described lid vibrating disk, lid is axially consistent with outbound course, between described lid vibrating disk and conveyor track, be provided with lid transfer passage, described lid transfer passage comprises two level gauges that are oppositely arranged, the lid that is provided with the annular presser feet that holds lid described in two between level gauge is carried gap, the some deflector rolls that are all arranged in parallel on every described level gauge and driven by the second power plant, the upper surface of every described deflector roll all exceeds the upper surface of described level gauge.
8. the process equipment of garnish bolt as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described pressure cover device comprises the Die for pressing cap that is arranged at described conveyor track top, described Die for pressing cap is provided with the die cavity suitable with the exterior edge face of described lid, described die cavity is towards described conveyor track, and described Die for pressing cap is connected on a vertical slide plate sliding by a Compress Spring.
9. the process equipment of the garnish bolt as described in as arbitrary in claim 4 to 8 as described in claim, it is characterized in that, in described housing feedway downstream, be provided with another countercheck mechanism and stop housing downstream transport, then use glue-jetting device toward glue spraying in hexagonal depression, described glue-jetting device comprises the location cover body that is arranged at described conveyor track top and vertical slip, described location cover body has a positioning chamber, the internal surface of described positioning chamber is provided with the lower large little conical surface, the cover body upper central position in described positioning chamber in described location is provided with glue spraying shower nozzle, described glue spraying shower nozzle is towards described conveyor track, the below of described conveyor track is vertically slidably fitted with a plug relative with described glue spraying nozzle position, the through hole of described plug and housing is suitable.
10. the process equipment of garnish bolt as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described glue spraying shower nozzle comprises the plunger pump that connects organic gel, and the discharge port of described plunger pump connects a shower nozzle, and described nozzle surface is provided with some glue spraying mouths.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310537767.3A CN103527602B (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Garnish bolt machining equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310537767.3A CN103527602B (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Garnish bolt machining equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103527602A true CN103527602A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103527602B CN103527602B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| CN201310537767.3A Expired - Fee Related CN103527602B (en) | 2013-11-04 | 2013-11-04 | Garnish bolt machining equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110788333A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-02-14 | 无锡市金属垫片有限公司 | Production process of metal winding gasket and metal winding gasket |
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| US20050263214A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-12-01 | Castle, Inc. | Joinery member and fastener and process and apparatus for placement of the fastener |
| JP2007292317A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 2007-11-08 | Huck Patents Inc | Threaded pin fastener with a plurality of longitudinal grooves |
| KR20100016701A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-16 | 새한전자(주) | Manufacturing method of '?' type decorative bolt |
| CN102632385A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-08-15 | 郑州大学 | Automatic assembling machine of expansion screw bolts |
| CN103170834A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-26 | 刘伟锋 | Bolt and nut automated assembly machine |
| CN103264868A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-28 | 天津博欧特电力设备有限公司 | Lifting and transferring device for bolts |
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2013
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007292317A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 2007-11-08 | Huck Patents Inc | Threaded pin fastener with a plurality of longitudinal grooves |
| US20050263214A1 (en) * | 2001-07-30 | 2005-12-01 | Castle, Inc. | Joinery member and fastener and process and apparatus for placement of the fastener |
| KR20100016701A (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2010-02-16 | 새한전자(주) | Manufacturing method of '?' type decorative bolt |
| CN102632385A (en) * | 2012-05-11 | 2012-08-15 | 郑州大学 | Automatic assembling machine of expansion screw bolts |
| CN103170834A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-26 | 刘伟锋 | Bolt and nut automated assembly machine |
| CN103264868A (en) * | 2013-05-15 | 2013-08-28 | 天津博欧特电力设备有限公司 | Lifting and transferring device for bolts |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110788333A (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2020-02-14 | 无锡市金属垫片有限公司 | Production process of metal winding gasket and metal winding gasket |
| CN110788333B (en) * | 2019-11-23 | 2021-08-03 | 无锡市金属垫片有限公司 | Production process of metal winding gasket and metal winding gasket |
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|---|---|
| CN103527602B (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20171026 Address after: 300000 Tianjin Binhai New Area Anshun Road No. 5 Building 1 Yi Hong Kong Metro Gate No. 3302 Co-patentee after: Zhang Duo Patentee after: Li Yuhe Address before: Hengxi town Yinzhou District new industrial park, 315131 Zhejiang city of Ningbo Province Patentee before: Ningbo Haobo Commerce Co., Ltd. |
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