CN1035267A - High-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine - Google Patents

High-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1035267A
CN1035267A CN 88105675 CN88105675A CN1035267A CN 1035267 A CN1035267 A CN 1035267A CN 88105675 CN88105675 CN 88105675 CN 88105675 A CN88105675 A CN 88105675A CN 1035267 A CN1035267 A CN 1035267A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottle
cap
speed full
automatic cap
screwing
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Pending
Application number
CN 88105675
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘基农
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CHANGSHA LIGHT-INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY FACTORY
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CHANGSHA LIGHT-INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY FACTORY
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Priority to CN 88105675 priority Critical patent/CN1035267A/en
Publication of CN1035267A publication Critical patent/CN1035267A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine is by oblique disk swinging lid ordering device (6), the micromotor direct drive four wheeled cap rotating devices of friction and protect bottle, bottle conveying device, actuating device, driving device etc. and form.Spiral cover applicable to conical, square, Pear-Shaped and plain cylindrical form bottle.The diameter of threaded cap is 15~100mm, the bottle specification can be: height 60~460mm, body diameter 30~140mm, this machine productive capacity is 1000~10000 bottles/hour, the situation that is lower than 1000 bottles/hour also can be suitable for, and the whole automations of working process have reliable operation, the capacity rating height, advantage such as easy to maintenance, but unit use, also can be used for filling production lines.

Description

High-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine
The invention belongs to a kind of package packing machine.
At present, plastic whorl lid, metal threaded lid are because easy to use, bright in luster, be widely used in the bottle cap packing of industries such as food, beverage, chemical industry, medicine, along with improving constantly that package packing machineization, modernization require, need a kind of high productivity full automaticity on the modern filling production lines especially and can adapt to various special-shaped bottles, the cap rotating machine of various plastics and metal threaded lid.
US Patent (us4218-986) has proposed a kind of cap rotating machine, owing to adopt thumb wheel mechanism, its comformability is relatively poor.Chinese patent (CN85201797) has proposed a kind of cap rotating machine, owing to adopt the electric and magnetic oscillation lid ordering device, noise is very big, and in addition, its cap rotating device adopts the spiral cover belt, makes production efficiency be subjected to certain limitation.
Purpose of the present invention will provide exactly that a kind of noise is little, production efficiency is high, compact conformation, simple, can adapt to various special-shaped bottles, can adapt to the plastics of various sizes, the full-automatic cap-screwing machine of metal threaded lid again.
Cap rotating machine of the present invention mainly by device for feeding caps, cap rotating device, protect bottle, bottle conveying device, actuating device, power drive, electric appliance box, frame etc. and form.Its outstanding feature is that described cap rotating device is the wheeled cap rotating devices of micromotor direct drive four frictions, by 4 (the forming 2 pairs) friction wheels of 4 micromotor direct drives that are installed in the electric appliance box.Reduced huge spiral cover Power train, both simplified the structure, increaseed productivity effectively again; In the device for feeding caps of this cap rotating machine, lid ordering device adopts oblique Yuan Pan rotation type lid ordering device, the noise of having avoided electric and magnetic oscillation to bring.Because cap rotating device in the cap rotating machine of the present invention, device for feeding caps be all supporting height adjustment mechanism is arranged, protect that bottle is supporting a width adjustment mechanism, therefore, can adapt to various special-shaped bottle spiral cover needs.Lid ordering device also can be regulated according to threaded cap size difference.Thereby realized purpose of the present invention.
Elaborate below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the cap rotating machine front elevation, reflects full machine structure general picture.
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan (right elevation) of cap rotating machine.(side plate of the frame of having dismantled)
Fig. 3 is the A-A section-drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the B-B section-drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the C-C section-drawing of Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of lid ordering device (6).
Fig. 7 is the K-K section-drawing of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of reflection every pair of friction wheel (5) distance regulating mechanism.
Fig. 9 be the D of Fig. 1 to diagrammatic sketch, the distribution situation of reflection spiral cover friction wheel.
As shown in Figure 1, stepless speed-regulating motor (1), drop-gear box (9), defeated bottle chain road groove (25) are fastened on the welding stand (2).One electromagnetic speed controller (36) that is used for controlling stepless speed-regulating motor speed is arranged on electric appliance box (3) control panel.4 micromotors (4) and 4 (2 pairs) the spiral cover friction wheels (5) of forming cap rotating device are housed on the electric appliance box.Device for feeding caps is covered groove 7, is formed to covering groove (8) by oblique Yuan Pan rotation type lid ordering device (6), slide, and lid ordering device (6) is installed in above the electric appliance box (3), slips and covers groove (7), links to each other with electric appliance box (3) by gusset piece to covering device (8).Stepless speed-regulating motor (1) drives drop-gear box (9) through elastic coupling, and its output shaft drive drive sprocket (28) and two pairs of gears are than the conical gear (10) (referring to accompanying drawing 2) that is 1.Drive sprocket (28) drives sprocket wheel (29) by chain motion is transferred to bottle conveying device, and sprocket wheel (28) is 1 with the ratio of number of teeth of sprocket wheel (29).Two pairs of conical gears (10) are passed to motion and are protected bottle by 2 universal-joints (11) and transmission shaft (7), drive sleeve (8).
As shown in Figure 2, electric appliance box (3) is by height-adjustable carrying cylinder (37) supporting, and the height of carrying cylinder (37) is regulated by screw mandrel (38), adjusting hand wheel (39), steady ring (40).The height change of electric appliance box (3) drives the cap rotating device that is installed on it, the respective change of device for feeding caps height, thereby satisfies the needs of differing heights bottle spiral cover.
As shown in Figure 3, the bottle that protects of this cap rotating machine is made up of driving wheel (14), flower wheel (15), endless-belt (16), protective cover (17) and supporting side slat (18), and cramp bar (19) and adjusting screw mandrel (20) supporting by linking to each other with frame.By the spacing between control hand wheel (21) and adjusting screw mandrel (20) scalable two belts, to adapt to the needs of different-diameter bottle spiral cover.Accompanying drawing 4 has provided the structure of protecting the bottle height adjustment mechanism, cramp bar (19) is loaded on the frame (2) by supporting cylinder (22), by being loaded on the just liftable cramp bar (19) of fastening handwheel (23) on the supporting cylinder (22), thereby regulate the height that protects bottle according to the bottle of differing heights.
As shown in Figure 5, the bottle conveying device of cap rotating machine of the present invention is made up of closed defeated bottle chain belt (24), defeated bottle chain road groove (25), driving chain wheel (26), idler sprocket (27), and aforementioned sprocket wheel (29) is loaded on the same imput shaft with driving chain wheel (26).
Accompanying drawing 6,7 has provided the structural representation of lid ordering device (6).It by the rotating disc (31) that is evenly equipped with tapered sleeve screw (30) on its circumference, the swivel eye (32) that connects with rotating disc and slip cover annulus (33) and block cover fillet (34), (35) are formed.Rotating disc (31) and swivel eye (32) drive rotation together by device for feeding caps drive motor (omitting among the figure), threaded cap is put in order through tapered sleeve screw (30), screw thread mouth covers groove (7) through slipping successively up, slides to covering device (8), screw thread mouth change into towards the lower left to, when bottleneck passes through, just can take away a threaded cap.
Provided micromotor as accompanying drawing 8 distance regulating mechanism diagrammatic sketch between signal and the every pair of friction wheel (5) has been installed.4 micromotors (4) by back plate (41), support adapter plate (42), micromotor adapter plate (43), nut (44), polished rod (45), with and two ends respectively car have right-and-left threaded screw mandrel (46) fixing, spacing between the two pairs of friction wheels is regulated by adjusting hand wheel (47), rotary screw (46), to adapt to the size of threaded cap, also can adjust the degree of tightness of spiral cover.
The working process of this cap rotating machine is as follows: come with a defeated bottle chain belt (24) operation when the bottle of filled with fluid or particle, powder and slip when covering the groove lower end, two protect a bottle belt (16) is close to body, and the speed of protecting bottle belt is all identical with the size and Orientation of the speed of defeated bottle chain belt.Under the protection of protecting a bottle belt (16); the bottle mouth hangs up a threaded cap; when threaded cap is come between two pairs of friction wheels with bottle; two pairs of friction wheels are close to threaded cap; and with the opposite sense high speed revolution that screws threaded cap; thereby produce a pair of couple of force that threaded cap is screwed, threaded cap moment is screwed.But the operation of this cap rotating machine unit, as shown in Figure 1.The bottle that manually will fill object is put in the left end of defeated bottle chain belt, and bottle is with a defeated bottle chain tape running, and hangs up threaded cap, screws threaded cap, when moving to right-hand member, by manually bottle being taken down.
This machine has two kinds of situations when using on filling production lines: first kind is as above-mentioned unit operation, the speed of defeated bottle chain belt is transferred to the speed of machine conveyor before and after it equates, the bottle that will be filled with object by machine conveyor is transported to the cap rotating machine left end, after screwing threaded cap, pick to subsequent processing by another machine conveyor from the right-hand member of cap rotating machine.Use like this, the cap rotating machine power system does not change.Second kind of situation is to remove sprocket wheel shown in Figure 1 (29) and chain, remove defeated bottle chain belt (24) as shown in Figure 5, the end casing at three transmission endless chains (26) and tension wheel (27) and defeated bottle chain road groove (25) two ends, cap rotating machine is loaded between bottle placer and the obedient mark machine, the defeated bottle chain belt of the machine conveyor in the manufacturing line is by the defeated bottle chain road groove of this cap rotating machine, adjust the velocity control knob of electromagnetic speed controller (5), make two velocity magnitude of protecting a bottle belt (16), direction is consistent with the defeated bottle chain belt of manufacturing line machine conveyor, and other working conditions are identical with first kind of form.As shown in Figure 1, this cap rotating machine frame (2) is by adjustable support leg (48) supporting, and therefore, the height of this cap rotating machine can pass through leg (48) to be regulated, and makes the needs of height adaptation filling production lines of the defeated bottle chain road groove of cap rotating machine.
This Cover whirling Machine has improved production efficiency greatly owing to adopted micro machine directly to drive the wheeled cap rotating device of friction. Since the motion of active conveying bottle chain band, protect the bottle motion and organically connect and automatic synchronization, reliable operation, the automaticity height. That this machine also has is simple in structure, easy to maintenance, use safety, load is little and even, can guarantee than advantages such as long lives. The bottle that protects of this machine does not need sub-bottle, when bottle or threaded cap change, only need make simple adjustment and just can adapt to, applicable to various taper shapes, square, Pear-Shaped and cylindrical bottle spiral cover. Can be widely used in the bottle cap packing of the industries such as medicine, chemical industry, food, beverage, wine brewing.

Claims (12)

1, a kind of high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine, by device for feeding caps, cap rotating device, protect bottle, bottle conveying device, stepless speed-regulating motor (1), protect the power drive of bottle, frame (2), electric appliance box compositions such as (3), it is characterized in that described cap rotating device is the wheeled cap rotating devices of micromotor direct driver four frictions, it is by 4 micromotors (4), 4 (2 pairs) the spiral cover friction wheels of direct drive (5) that are installed in the electric appliance box, described device for feeding caps is by lid ordering device (6), slip and cover groove (7), give and cover device (8) composition, its lid ordering device (6) is oblique Yuan Pan rotation type lid ordering device.
2, high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine according to claim 1, the power that it is characterized in that stepless speed-regulating motor reach and protect bottle by two pairs of conical gears (10) and 2 universal-joints (11) and transmission shaft (12), drive sleeve (13) behind drop-gear box (9).
3, according to claim 1,2 described high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machines, it is characterized in that the described bottle that protects is made up of driving wheel (14), flower wheel (15), endless-belt (16), protective cover (17) and supporting side slat (18), and cramp bar (19) and adjusting screw mandrel (20) supporting by linking to each other with frame, protect the spacing of two belts in the bottle and regulate by regulating screw mandrel and control hand wheel (21).
4, high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that aforementioned cramp bar (19) is loaded on the frame (2) by supporting cylinder (22), protects the height of bottle and regulates by the fastening handwheel (23) that is loaded on the supporting cylinder (22).
5, high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described bottle conveying device is made up of closed defeated bottle chain belt (24), a defeated bottle chain road groove (25), driving chain wheel (26), idler sprocket (27), the power of bottle conveying device is imported by sprocket wheel (28), (29).
6, high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described lid ordering device (6) by the rotating disc (31) that is evenly equipped with tapered sleeve screw (30) on its circumference, the swivel eye (32) that connects with rotating disc and slip cover annulus (33), block cover fillet (34), (35) are formed.
7, according to claim 1,2,6 described high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machines, it is characterized in that on the control panel of described electric appliance box (3) electromagnetic speed controller (36) being arranged, electric appliance box is equipped with device for feeding caps above (3), and electric appliance box (3) is supported by height-adjustable carrying cylinder (37).
8, high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that the height of aforementioned carrying cylinder (37) is regulated by screw mandrel (38), adjusting hand wheel (39), steady ring (40).
9,, it is characterized in that 4 friction wheels (5) in the described cap rotating device are rubber wheel according to claim 1,2,6,8 described high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machines.
10, high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine according to claim 9,4 micromotors that it is characterized in that cap rotating device by back plate (41), support adapter plate (42), micromotor adapter plate (43), nut (44), polished rod (45) with and two sections respectively car have right-and-left threaded screw mandrel (46) fixing, the spacing of every pair of micromotor is regulated by adjusting hand wheel (47) rotary screw (46).
11,, it is characterized in that described frame is supported by adjustable support leg (48) according to claim 1,2,6,8,10 described high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machines.
12, high-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine according to claim 11 is characterized in that this cap rotating machine links with the defeated bottle chain belt that comprises bottle placer and labelling machine after removing the bottle conveying device power of itself.
CN 88105675 1988-02-15 1988-02-15 High-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine Pending CN1035267A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88105675 CN1035267A (en) 1988-02-15 1988-02-15 High-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88105675 CN1035267A (en) 1988-02-15 1988-02-15 High-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1035267A true CN1035267A (en) 1989-09-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88105675 Pending CN1035267A (en) 1988-02-15 1988-02-15 High-speed full-automatic cap-screwing machine

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CN (1) CN1035267A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102336383A (en) * 2010-07-19 2012-02-01 常州汇拓科技有限公司 Full-automatic rotary capping machine
CN102807087A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-12-05 上海港申化工有限公司 Bottle gripping device of cap screwing machine
CN102871546A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-16 苏州华爱电子有限公司 Electric connecting device for beverage bottle and beverage dispenser
CN103382013A (en) * 2013-06-29 2013-11-06 汕头市虹钜机械有限公司 Cover screwing mechanism for filling pipe of doypack
CN105384128A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-09 天津市可帮新能源科技有限公司 Bottle cap supplying device used for filling line
CN105439063A (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-30 上海诚兴机械电子有限公司 Mechanism used for filling machine and having synchronous bottle feeding and positioning functions
CN105731327A (en) * 2016-03-06 2016-07-06 张舒维 High-efficiency low-cost industrial full-automatic capping machine
CN109336026A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-15 王冬冬 Solid material packaging machine
CN111567323A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 刘娟玲 Mushroom liquid self-rotation type dosing filling machine
CN114477044A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-13 广州珐玛珈智能设备股份有限公司 Cap feeding star wheel structure of cap screwing machine

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102336383B (en) * 2010-07-19 2013-05-01 常州汇拓科技有限公司 Full-automatic rotary capping machine
CN102336383A (en) * 2010-07-19 2012-02-01 常州汇拓科技有限公司 Full-automatic rotary capping machine
CN102807087A (en) * 2012-08-21 2012-12-05 上海港申化工有限公司 Bottle gripping device of cap screwing machine
CN102871546A (en) * 2012-09-24 2013-01-16 苏州华爱电子有限公司 Electric connecting device for beverage bottle and beverage dispenser
CN102871546B (en) * 2012-09-24 2016-06-29 苏州华爱电子有限公司 Carafe electric connecting device and beverage machine
CN103382013A (en) * 2013-06-29 2013-11-06 汕头市虹钜机械有限公司 Cover screwing mechanism for filling pipe of doypack
CN103382013B (en) * 2013-06-29 2016-09-14 汕头市虹钜机械有限公司 Rotary lid mechanism for self-supporting bag filling pipe
CN105439063B (en) * 2014-09-01 2018-01-16 上海诚兴机械电子有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the mechanism for synchronously sending bottle and positioning function for bottle placer
CN105439063A (en) * 2014-09-01 2016-03-30 上海诚兴机械电子有限公司 Mechanism used for filling machine and having synchronous bottle feeding and positioning functions
CN105384128A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-09 天津市可帮新能源科技有限公司 Bottle cap supplying device used for filling line
CN105384128B (en) * 2015-12-07 2017-12-15 天津市可帮新能源科技有限公司 Bottle cap feeding mechanism for canning line
CN105731327A (en) * 2016-03-06 2016-07-06 张舒维 High-efficiency low-cost industrial full-automatic capping machine
CN105731327B (en) * 2016-03-06 2019-02-26 台州绿创包装容器股份有限公司 A kind of industrial full-automatic capsuling machine of high efficiency, low cost
CN109761176A (en) * 2016-03-06 2019-05-17 蒋先正 The industrial full-automatic capsuling machine of high efficiency, low cost
CN109336026A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-02-15 王冬冬 Solid material packaging machine
CN111567323A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-25 刘娟玲 Mushroom liquid self-rotation type dosing filling machine
CN114477044A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-13 广州珐玛珈智能设备股份有限公司 Cap feeding star wheel structure of cap screwing machine
CN114477044B (en) * 2021-12-31 2023-06-16 广州珐玛珈智能设备股份有限公司 Cover feeding star wheel structure of cover screwing machine

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