CN103523031A - Power supply system used for diesel locomotives and diesel motor cars - Google Patents

Power supply system used for diesel locomotives and diesel motor cars Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103523031A
CN103523031A CN201310514549.8A CN201310514549A CN103523031A CN 103523031 A CN103523031 A CN 103523031A CN 201310514549 A CN201310514549 A CN 201310514549A CN 103523031 A CN103523031 A CN 103523031A
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China
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diesel
inv
power supply
alternating current
rheostatic brake
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CN201310514549.8A
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CN103523031B (en
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李廉枫
李刚
江太宏
廖忠文
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CRRC Ziyang Co Ltd
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CSR Ziyang Locomotive Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a power supply system used for diesel locomotives and diesel motor cars. The power supply system includes a three-phase alternating current generating set, and the three-phase alternating current generated by the three-phase alternating current generating set falls into two circuits. In each circuit, the three-phase alternating current is rectified into stable direct current by a high voltage rectifying device and a high voltage capacitor respectively, the direct current then passes through a resistance braking converter, an auxiliary converter and a traction converter in order, and finally drives a three-phase asynchronous traction motor. The resistance braking converters are disposed between the high voltage rectifying devices and the auxiliary converters. The two resistance braking converters are connected to a resistance braking device together, the output current of the two auxiliary converters is connected to a filter together to undergo filtering treatment, and is then output through a power supply transformer. According to the power supply system provided by the invention, one generating set can supply power to each system of a locomotive in the same system, and the energy can realize mutual complementation. Also resistance braking energy can be fully utilized to improve the running economical efficiency of a whole train, thus reducing the operation cost of users.

Description

A kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car
Technical field
The present invention relates to locomotive and motor-car technical field, particularly a kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car.
Background technology
In train field, conventionally taked following two kinds of measures is diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car power supply in the past:
1, diesel powerplant constant rotational speed running.This measure has two shortcomings: increased fuel oil consumption, reduced the economy that train uses; Whole power system work continuous firing, at high rotating speed, has reduced the reliability of system, has improved maintenance cost.
2 locomotives are set up auxiliary power supply generator set.This measure has two shortcomings: locomotive is set up a set of diesel powerplant, has improved the difficulty of locomotive general layout, makes locomotive system complicated; Main pulling electric generator group and auxiliary power supply generator set are separate system, for the power of locomotive traction and the power of auxiliary power supply, can not complement each other, and the degree of utilization of whole system is lower, and economy is poor.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem of above-mentioned existence, provide a kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car, can be.
The technical solution used in the present invention is such: a kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car, comprise that three alternating current generating sets, rheostatic brake device, filter are a set of respectively, high-voltage rectifying device, rheostatic brake current transformer, AuCT and traction convertor be two covers respectively.
The three plase alternating current that described three phase alternator group produces divides two-way; Each road is rectified into stable direct current through high-voltage rectifying device and high-voltage capacitor respectively, more successively by rheostatic brake current transformer, AuCT, traction convertor, finally drives phase asynchronous traction electric machine.
Between described high-voltage rectifying device and AuCT, rheostatic brake current transformer is also set; Described two rheostatic brake current transformers are connected with rheostatic brake device jointly, and the outgoing current of two AuCTs is also jointly connected to filter and carries out filtering processing, then by supply transformer, exports.AuCT converts the HVDC after high-voltage capacitor rectification to the power supply of frequency and voltage constant, and filter improves the quality of power supply.
As optimal way, high pressure three phase switch is set between described AuCT and filter.After arranging like this, can control easily disconnection or the closure on this road of filter.
As optimal way, described supply transformer output AC-HEP, AC220V, AC-aux, supply transformer is also exported respectively DC-aux, DC24V by electric power conversion apparatus.
AC-HEP three plase alternating current provides power for passenger train, AC220V alternating current provides miniwatt household electricity for locomotive, AC-aux three plase alternating current provides the power supply of frequency and voltage constant for locomotive assisting system, and DC-aux, DC24V provide power for locomotive storage batteries charging, DC machine, illumination, electric component, microprocessor control system, diesel engine control system.
In sum, owing to having adopted technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simplified locomotive system, improved locomotive reliability; In same system, can be that locomotive assisting system, power supply system of train, locomotive traction system are powered by same generator set, its energy can supplement mutually; Also can make full use of rheostatic brake energy, improve the economy of the operation of whole train, reduce user's operation cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
DE is three phase alternator group, RU1, RU2 are high-voltage rectifying device, C is high-voltage capacitor, and B-INV1, B-INV2 are rheostatic brake current transformer, and A-INV1, A-INV2 are AuCT, T-INV1, T-INV2 are traction convertor, TM is phase asynchronous traction motor, and KAC1, KAC2 are high pressure three phase switch, and F-sine is filter, T-sine is supply transformer, and T-power is electric power conversion apparatus.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car, comprise that three alternating current generating sets DE, rheostatic brake device RB, filter F-sine distinguish a set of, high-voltage rectifying device RU, rheostatic brake current transformer B-INV, AuCT A-INV and traction convertor T-INV be two covers respectively, and the three plase alternating current that described three phase alternator group DE produces divides two-way; Each road is rectified into stable direct current through high-voltage rectifying device RU and high-voltage capacitor C respectively, again successively by rheostatic brake current transformer, AuCT A-INV, traction convertor T-INV, finally drive phase asynchronous traction electric machine TM, between described high-voltage rectifying device RU and AuCT A-INV, rheostatic brake current transformer is also set; Described two rheostatic brake current transformers are connected with rheostatic brake device jointly, and the outgoing current of two AuCT A-INV is also jointly connected to filter F-sine and carries out filtering processing, then by supply transformer T-sine, exports.
Described supply transformer output AC-HEP, AC220V, AC-aux, supply transformer is also exported respectively DC-aux, DC24V by electric power conversion apparatus.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car, comprise that three alternating current generating sets DE, rheostatic brake device RB, filter F-sine distinguish a set of, high-voltage rectifying device RU, rheostatic brake current transformer B-INV, AuCT A-INV and traction convertor T-INV be two covers respectively, and the three plase alternating current that described three phase alternator group DE produces divides two-way; Each road is rectified into stable direct current through high-voltage rectifying device RU and high-voltage capacitor C respectively, again successively by rheostatic brake current transformer, AuCT A-INV, traction convertor T-INV, finally drive phase asynchronous traction electric machine TM, between described high-voltage rectifying device RU and AuCT A-INV, rheostatic brake current transformer is also set; Described two rheostatic brake current transformers are connected with rheostatic brake device jointly, and the outgoing current of two AuCT A-INV is also jointly connected to filter F-sine and carries out filtering processing, then by supply transformer T-sine, exports.
High pressure three phase switch is set between described AuCT and filter.After arranging like this, can control easily disconnection or the closure on this road of filter.
Described supply transformer output AC-HEP, AC220V, AC-aux, supply transformer is also exported respectively DC-aux, DC24V by electric power conversion apparatus.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any modifications of doing within the spirit and principles in the present invention, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car, it is characterized in that: comprise that three alternating current generating sets (DE), rheostatic brake device (RB), filter (F-sine) are a set of respectively, high-voltage rectifying device (RU), rheostatic brake current transformer (B-INV), AuCT (A-INV) and traction convertor (T-INV) be two covers respectively, and the three plase alternating current that described three phase alternator group (DE) produces divides two-way; Each road is rectified into stable direct current through high-voltage rectifying device (RU) and high-voltage capacitor (C) respectively, again successively by rheostatic brake current transformer, AuCT (A-INV), traction convertor (T-INV), finally drive phase asynchronous traction electric machine (TM), between described high-voltage rectifying device (RU) and AuCT (A-INV), rheostatic brake current transformer is also set; Described two rheostatic brake current transformers are connected with rheostatic brake device jointly, and the outgoing current of two AuCTs (A-INV) is also jointly connected to filter (F-sine) and carries out filtering processing, then by supply transformer (T-sine), exports.
2. a kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car according to claim 1, is characterized in that: high pressure three phase switch is set between described AuCT and filter.
3. a kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described supply transformer output AC-HEP, AC220V, AC-aux, supply transformer is also exported respectively DC-aux, DC24V by electric power conversion apparatus.
CN201310514549.8A 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 A kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car Active CN103523031B (en)

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CN201310514549.8A CN103523031B (en) 2013-10-28 2013-10-28 A kind of electric power system for diesel locomotive and diesel rail motor car

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CN103523031B CN103523031B (en) 2016-04-13

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2168553A (en) * 1984-12-10 1986-06-18 Gen Electric Electric power inverter with adaptive third harmonic auxiliary impulse commutation
US20120073467A1 (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-03-29 Alstom Transport Sa Diesel-Electric Locomotive
CN103192726A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-10 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 Alternating-current transmission diesel locomotive power supply system
CN103358921A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-23 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Novel alternating current transmission system for internal combustion locomotive
CN203681549U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-07-02 南车资阳机车有限公司 Power supply system used for diesel locomotives and diesel motor cars

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2168553A (en) * 1984-12-10 1986-06-18 Gen Electric Electric power inverter with adaptive third harmonic auxiliary impulse commutation
US20120073467A1 (en) * 2010-08-16 2012-03-29 Alstom Transport Sa Diesel-Electric Locomotive
CN103192726A (en) * 2013-04-27 2013-07-10 株洲南车时代电气股份有限公司 Alternating-current transmission diesel locomotive power supply system
CN103358921A (en) * 2013-07-26 2013-10-23 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Novel alternating current transmission system for internal combustion locomotive
CN203681549U (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-07-02 南车资阳机车有限公司 Power supply system used for diesel locomotives and diesel motor cars

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