CN103518462A - Picking device - Google Patents
Picking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN103518462A CN103518462A CN201310465826.0A CN201310465826A CN103518462A CN 103518462 A CN103518462 A CN 103518462A CN 201310465826 A CN201310465826 A CN 201310465826A CN 103518462 A CN103518462 A CN 103518462A
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- blade
- picking device
- auxiliary
- main blade
- holder
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Abstract
The invention discloses a picking device which comprises a picking device body. The picking device body comprises a cutting tool body and a tube body, wherein the cutting tool body comprises a U-type tool rest, a main blade and an auxiliary blade, wherein the main blade and the auxiliary blade are fixed to the two ends of the tool rest, and the main blade and the auxiliary blade achieve cutting motion through mutual press fit; the tube body is hollow, the cutting tool body is located at a tube opening of the tube body and connected with a connecting piece arranged in the tube body through the tool rest, the other end of the connecting piece is connected to a rigid pull line arranged in the tube body, and the pull line penetrates through a first through hole formed in the wall of the tube body and is connected with a handle hinged to the outer wall of the tube body. Through picking device, a user does not need to stretch an arm, and enough length can be ensured for picking just by shifting the gravity center forward, so that the picking device is safe and free of danger of falling into water; moreover, the hand does not make direct contact with fruits and vegetables in the water, so that the danger that the hand is scratched or punctured by stems of the fruits and vegetables, or the hand is bitten or stung by insects or plankton in the water is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of for plucking the apparatus of fruits and vegetables.
Background technology
For common fruits and vegetables, generally without by instrument, with directly fracture stem or the base of a fruit of hand, just can complete harvesting.And for some special fruits and vegetables, such as water shield in Taihu Lake etc., because it is grown in water, people need to stand aboard ship, reaches it to pluck, this mode may be brought following defect:
(1) when the aquatic fruits and vegetables disembark such as water shield is far away, stretch out one's hand also cannot reach and;
(2) reach while plucking, because center of gravity reach has overboard danger;
(3) adopt hand to pluck completely, possible Bei Qi stem scratches, stabs, or is bitten, stings by the insect in water, plankton.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of picking device of being convenient to long distance harvesting and safety.
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides a kind of picking device, comprise picking device body, it is characterized in that, this picking device body includes:
-tool bodies, it comprises U-shaped knife rest, is fixed on main blade and the auxiliary-blade at these knife rest two ends, and described main blade and auxiliary-blade are realized cutting action by being laminated;
-body, for hollow shape, described tool bodies is positioned at the mouth of pipe place of described body and is connected by the brace that knife rest and is arranged on body, the other end of this brace is connected in a rigidity bracing wire of being located in described body, and described bracing wire is arranged at through one the handle that the first through hole and on described tube body wall is hinged on described tube wall and is connected.
As a further improvement on the present invention, also comprise gathering unit, described gathering unit comprises the string bag of upper end open, lower end closure, and the described string bag is connected on a holder by shaft-like connecting rod, and this holder is provided with the adjustable bayonet socket of an openings of sizes.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described main blade and auxiliary-blade are oppositely arranged, and described main blade is hollow cuboid frame structure and the one side vacancy relative with described auxiliary-blade, and described auxiliary-blade is oblong-shaped, and described main blade lower edge is provided with blade.
As a further improvement on the present invention, on described main blade and auxiliary-blade, be equipped with some the second through holes.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described main blade and auxiliary-blade are stainless steel.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described holder comprises holder body and is fixed on the link on this holder body, this link is provided with third through-hole, described connecting rod one end surfaces is provided with external screw thread, it coordinates with nut described connecting rod is fixed on described link, described holder body is U-shaped and its both ends are parallel fixed part, and one of them is provided with internal thread hole described fixed part, is provided with the adjusting screw(rod) being mated in this internal thread hole.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described brace is arranged with a spring outward, and described spring is fixed from an end position of described handle close together.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described bracing wire is steel wire.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described brace is steel disc.
As a further improvement on the present invention, described body is also provided with near one end of handle the handle of being convenient to hold.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, picker's hand is pressed handle, and handle moves backward around pin joint, thereby to rear haulage bracing wire, bracing wire pulls knife rest to move in body by brace, and now knife rest two arms close in gradually, until the main blade at knife rest two ends and auxiliary-blade pressing, completing cutting plucks, this device is provided with body, and without extending arm, forward moved centre-of-gravity is plucked with regard to guaranteeing enough length, safety, without overboard danger; And hand directly do not contact with the fruits and vegetables in water, avoid Liao Beiqi stem to scratch, stab, or the danger of being bitten, stinging by the insect in water, plankton.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1 middle tube body.
Wherein: 1-picking device body; 102-handle; 104-handle; 106-body; 108-bracing wire; 109-the first through hole; 110-tool bodies; 112-knife rest; 114-auxiliary-blade; 116-main blade; 118-spring; 120-brace; 122-the second through hole; 2-gathering unit; 202-adjusting screw(rod); 204-third through-hole; 205-link; 206-holder body; 208-connecting rod; The 210-string bag.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of embodiment of the present invention, comprise picking device body 1, this picking device body 1 includes tool bodies 110, it comprises U-shaped knife rest 112, is fixed on main blade 116 and the auxiliary-blade 114 at these knife rest 112 two ends, main blade 116 and auxiliary-blade 114 are realized cutting action by being laminated, main blade 116 is oppositely arranged with auxiliary-blade 114, main blade is hollow cuboid frame structure and the one side vacancy relative with auxiliary-blade 114, auxiliary-blade 114 is oblong-shaped, and main blade 116 lower edges are provided with blade.On main blade 116 and auxiliary-blade 114, be equipped with some the second through holes 122.Main blade 116 and auxiliary-blade 114 are stainless steel, and this is that water shield incision position can not contact ironware because water shield contains more tanning matter, otherwise water shield incision position meeting blackening, affects water shield product quality.
This picking device body 1 also comprises body 106, it is hollow shape, tool bodies 110 is positioned at the mouth of pipe place of body 106 and is connected by the brace 120 that knife rest 112 and is arranged on body 106, the other end of this brace 120 is connected in a rigidity bracing wire 108 of being located in body 106, and bracing wire 108 is arranged at through one the handle 102 that the first through hole 109 and on body 106 walls is hinged on body 106 outer walls and is connected.Brace 120 is outer is arranged with a spring 118, and spring 118 is fixed from an end position of handle 102 close together, and spring 118 effects are to provide certain elastic force, makes knife rest 112 resets etc.Bracing wire 108 is steel wire, and brace 120 is steel disc.And body 106 is also provided with near one end of handle 102 handle 104 of being convenient to hold.
In the present invention, also comprise gathering unit 2, this gathering unit 2 comprises upper end open, the string bag 210 of lower end closure, the string bag 210 is connected on a holder by shaft-like connecting rod 208, holder comprises holder body 206 and is fixed on the link 205 on this holder body 206, this link 205 is provided with third through-hole 204, the outer surface of connecting rod 208 is provided with external screw thread, it coordinates with nut connecting rod 208 is fixed on link 205, holder body 206 is U-shaped and its both ends are parallel fixed part, one of them is provided with internal thread hole fixed part, in this internal thread hole, be provided with the adjusting screw(rod) 202 being mated.
Before water shield is plucked, first picker is sitting in ship or water chestnut bucket, and water shield holder body 206 is fixed on to ship or water chestnut barrel rim, and tightens the position of adjusting screw(rod) 202 and holder, makes gathering unit 2 and ship or water chestnut bucket along becoming optimum position, for collection water shield is got ready.Then, picker holds the handle 102 of water shield picking device body 1, picking device body 1 is put into water, when water shield that operator finds to pluck, harvesting main blade 116 and auxiliary-blade 114 centre positions are aimed to water shield in the water that will pluck, along with operator tightens up handle 102 backward gradually, handle 102 moves backward around pin joint, thereby to rear haulage bracing wire 108, bracing wire 108 pulls knife rest 112 to the interior motion of body 106 by brace 120, now 112 liang of arms of knife rest close in gradually, until the main blade 116 at knife rest 112 two ends and auxiliary-blade 114 pressings, completing cutting plucks, this device is provided with body 106, without extending arm, forward moved centre-of-gravity is plucked with regard to guaranteeing enough length, safety, without overboard danger, and hand directly do not contact with the fruits and vegetables in water, avoid Liao Beiqi stem to scratch, stab, or the danger of being bitten, stinging by the insect in water, plankton.
The water shield cutting down falls into the blade cartridge that main blade 116, auxiliary-blade 114 surround, then, operator shifts out the water surface by picking device, the water shield of well cutting is moved on to the string bag 210 tops that are clipped in ship or water chestnut bucket, release handle 102, main blade 116, auxiliary-blade 114, under spring 118 elastic force effects, unclamp automatically, make water shield naturally fall into the fixing string bag 210.Finally, operator moves on to the next water shield place that needs harvesting, the harvesting of preparing next step by picking device.Because of on 114 of main blades 116, auxiliary-blade, have many second through holes 122, when picking device shifts out the water surface, water can be discharged automatically from the second through hole 122, only water shield is stayed in blade cartridge, and this can alleviate the weight of operator while operating, and facilitates the collection of water shield.
Above foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, related personnel can, within not departing from the scope of this invention technological thought, carry out various change and modification completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification, must determine technical scope according to claim scope.
Claims (10)
1. a picking device, comprises picking device body, it is characterized in that, this picking device body includes:
-tool bodies, it comprises U-shaped knife rest, is fixed on main blade and the auxiliary-blade at these knife rest two ends, and described main blade and auxiliary-blade are realized cutting action by being laminated;
-body, for hollow shape, described tool bodies is positioned at the mouth of pipe place of described body and is connected by the brace that knife rest and is arranged on body, the other end of this brace is connected in a rigidity bracing wire of being located in described body, and described bracing wire is arranged at through one the handle that the first through hole and on described tube body wall is hinged on described tube wall and is connected.
2. a kind of picking device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise gathering unit, described gathering unit comprises the string bag of upper end open, lower end closure, the described string bag is connected on a holder by shaft-like connecting rod, and this holder is provided with the adjustable bayonet socket of an openings of sizes.
3. a kind of picking device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described main blade and auxiliary-blade are oppositely arranged, and described main blade is hollow cuboid frame structure and the one side vacancy relative with described auxiliary-blade, described auxiliary-blade is oblong-shaped, and described main blade lower edge is provided with blade.
4. a kind of picking device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, is equipped with some the second through holes on described main blade and auxiliary-blade.
5. a kind of picking device as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described main blade and auxiliary-blade are stainless steel.
6. a kind of picking device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, described holder comprises holder body and is fixed on the link on this holder body, this link is provided with third through-hole, described connecting rod one end surfaces is provided with external screw thread, it coordinates with nut described connecting rod is fixed on described link, described holder body is U-shaped and its both ends are parallel fixed part, one of them is provided with internal thread hole described fixed part, is provided with the adjusting screw(rod) being mated in this internal thread hole.
7. a kind of picking device as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described brace is arranged with a spring outward, and described spring is fixed from an end position of described handle close together.
8. a kind of picking device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described bracing wire is steel wire.
9. a kind of picking device as claimed in claim 8, is characterized in that, described brace is steel disc.
10. a kind of picking device as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described body is also provided with near one end of handle the handle of being convenient to hold.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310465826.0A CN103518462B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | A kind of picking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310465826.0A CN103518462B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | A kind of picking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103518462A true CN103518462A (en) | 2014-01-22 |
| CN103518462B CN103518462B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
Family
ID=49921107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310465826.0A Expired - Fee Related CN103518462B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | A kind of picking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103518462B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1390760A (en) * | 1918-01-23 | 1921-09-13 | Charnoph Charles | Fruit-picker |
| US1571395A (en) * | 1924-11-06 | 1926-02-02 | Ansel R Clark | Apparatus and method for collecting seaweed |
| WO1996015658A1 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-30 | Kellner Francois | Tool for picking fruits and vegetables |
| CN2325966Y (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-06-30 | 刘富春 | Fruit-picking mechanical arm |
| CN2421817Y (en) * | 2000-04-08 | 2001-03-07 | 张隆瑞 | Fruit picker |
| CN2476165Y (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-02-13 | 梁仕炎 | Agricultural fruits picking device |
| CN202310606U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-07-11 | 旷明 | Fruit picker |
| CN202941163U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-05-22 | 郭晓烨 | Practical type fruit picker |
| CN203482616U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Picking device |
-
2013
- 2013-10-09 CN CN201310465826.0A patent/CN103518462B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1390760A (en) * | 1918-01-23 | 1921-09-13 | Charnoph Charles | Fruit-picker |
| US1571395A (en) * | 1924-11-06 | 1926-02-02 | Ansel R Clark | Apparatus and method for collecting seaweed |
| WO1996015658A1 (en) * | 1994-11-17 | 1996-05-30 | Kellner Francois | Tool for picking fruits and vegetables |
| CN2325966Y (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 1999-06-30 | 刘富春 | Fruit-picking mechanical arm |
| CN2421817Y (en) * | 2000-04-08 | 2001-03-07 | 张隆瑞 | Fruit picker |
| CN2476165Y (en) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-02-13 | 梁仕炎 | Agricultural fruits picking device |
| CN202310606U (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-07-11 | 旷明 | Fruit picker |
| CN202941163U (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2013-05-22 | 郭晓烨 | Practical type fruit picker |
| CN203482616U (en) * | 2013-10-09 | 2014-03-19 | 苏州农业职业技术学院 | Picking device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103518462B (en) | 2016-02-03 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160203 Termination date: 20161009 |