CN103511077B - Wheel system of vehicle engine - Google Patents
Wheel system of vehicle engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103511077B CN103511077B CN201210315030.2A CN201210315030A CN103511077B CN 103511077 B CN103511077 B CN 103511077B CN 201210315030 A CN201210315030 A CN 201210315030A CN 103511077 B CN103511077 B CN 103511077B
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Abstract
Present invention is disclosed a kind of wheel system of vehicle engine, comprise the first train, comprise the first driving wheel, the first belt and at least one the first annex belt wheel, described first driving wheel is by the first belt drives first annex belt wheel, and described first belt is by the first Idle wheel tensioning; Second train, comprise the second driving wheel, the second belt and at least two the second annex belt wheels, described second driving wheel is a first annex belt wheel in the first train, second driving wheel is by least two the second annex belt wheels in the second belt drives second train, and described second belt is by the second Idle wheel tensioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheel system of vehicle engine.
Background technique
Motor car engine front-end face arranges some annexes usually, and described annex comprises water pump, power steering pump, air-conditioning, alternator etc.Described annex is provided with annex belt wheel, the bent axle in motor head face is also provided with crankshaft pulley.Described annex belt wheel and crankshaft pulley are connected by belt usually, and described belt is annular, wriggles and installs around in described crankshaft pulley and annex belt wheel, the motivational drive that annex belt wheel is exported by crankshaft pulley, and then drives operate accessories.Because motor head space of planes is limited, then a crankshaft pulley proposes high requirement by the design of moving towards of design to belt of an all annex of belt drives, adds the design difficulty of train.
For described defect, No. 201110229890th, Chinese patent application, propose new design in the patent application of " a kind of automobile engine front end accessory gear system " by name, it arranges two accessory belt, each belt is driven by crankshaft pulley, drives corresponding annex respectively.But this design still depends on the Direct driver of bent axle to annex belt wheel, each belt still needs by crankshaft pulley Direct driver, therefore whole train and belt to move towards design still limited, the design difficulty of train and belt is still higher.
For described defect, No. 200820095897th, Chinese patent application, disclose the crankshaft pulley of engine wheel system by the first belt drives Water-pump belt wheel in the patent application of " a kind of Novel belt drive wheel train " by name, Water-pump belt wheel is by the second belt drives power steering pump belt wheel of elastic belt material.Elastic belt limits due to himself material behavior, and load capacity is less, can not drive more belt pulley.In the prior art, the second belt is load power steering pump belt wheel only, therefore train design more cannot be simplified by second belt; Secondly, elastic belt when mounted, by himself elasticity and is extended by instrument and is mounted to belt wheel, need in installation process to overcome belt flexibility, stretched, installing force comparatively greatly, increase installation difficulty; 3rd, elastic belt is not by stretcher tensioning, usually idle pulley is not had to coordinate yet, and then the coated scope of belt be belt connect belt wheel the region that covers of outermost tangent line, if an elastic belt drives more belt wheel, then belt coverage area is comparatively large, and part that is easy and motor produces interferes, and adds the design difficulty of whole train; 4th, elastic belt only realizes tensioning according to the elasticity of himself, change when can not operate according to system and corresponding change belt tension; 5th, elastic belt is not because arrange stretcher, easily tension decay is there is after using a period of time, and then tension force declines, occur for avoiding this situation, when initially installing, belt initial tension is higher, and in addition, elastic belt easily produces shake in operation process, in order to reduce elastic belt shake, by increasing the installation tension of elastic belt to increase belt tension, but the increase of installation tension easily causes the radial force suffered by train to increase, and then shorten the working life of train, and the cost of the elastic belt of higher installation tension is higher.
To sum up, necessaryly a kind of new wheel system of vehicle engine is provided.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of design and simple wheel system of vehicle engine of arranging.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of wheel system of vehicle engine, comprise the first train, comprise the first driving wheel, the first belt and at least one the first annex belt wheel, described first driving wheel is by the first belt drives first annex belt wheel, and described first belt is by the first Idle wheel tensioning; Second train, comprise the second driving wheel, the second belt and at least two the second annex belt wheels, described second driving wheel is a first annex belt wheel in the first train, second driving wheel is by least two the second annex belt wheels in the second belt drives second train, and described second belt is by the second Idle wheel tensioning.
Preferably, the idle pulley for changing the second belt trend is also provided with in the second train described in wheel system of vehicle engine of the present invention.
Preferably, first driving wheel described in wheel system of vehicle engine of the present invention is crankshaft pulley, first annex belt wheel comprises Water-pump belt wheel, blower pulley, first Idle wheel is automatic tensioner, and the first train comprises crankshaft pulley, the first Idle wheel, Water-pump belt wheel, blower pulley successively along the bearing of trend of the first belt.
Preferably, second driving wheel described in wheel system of vehicle engine of the present invention is the blower pulley in the first train, second annex belt wheel comprises alternator belt wheel, air-conditioning belt wheel, second Idle wheel is automatic tensioner, and the second train comprises blower pulley, the second Idle wheel, alternator belt wheel, air-conditioning belt wheel successively along the second belt bearing of trend.
Preferably, described in wheel system of vehicle engine of the present invention, blower pulley comprises two-layer, and wherein first, second belt is stretched in first layer and the second layer of blower pulley respectively.
Preferably, first driving wheel described in wheel system of vehicle engine of the present invention is crankshaft pulley, first annex belt wheel comprises Water-pump belt wheel, air-conditioning belt wheel, first Idle wheel is automatic tensioner, and the first train comprises crankshaft pulley, the first Idle wheel, Water-pump belt wheel, air-conditioning belt wheel successively along the bearing of trend of the first belt.
Preferably, second driving wheel described in wheel system of vehicle engine of the present invention is the Water-pump belt wheel in the first train, second annex belt wheel comprises alternator belt wheel, servosteering belt wheel, second Idle wheel is automatic tensioner, and the second train comprises Water-pump belt wheel, the second Idle wheel, alternator belt wheel, servosteering belt wheel along the second belt bearing of trend.
Preferably, described in wheel system of vehicle engine of the present invention, Water-pump belt wheel comprises two-layer, and wherein first, second belt is stretched in first layer and the second layer of Water-pump belt wheel respectively.
Preferably, the second belt described in wheel system of vehicle engine of the present invention is non-resilient belt.
Preferably, the cotton rope in the second belt described in wheel system of vehicle engine of the present invention adopts polyester cord or my rice noodles rope or fiberglass threads.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is wheel system of vehicle engine to be set to two trains, wherein the second train is by the accessory tapes wheel drive in the first train, avoid driving whole train by means of only crankshaft pulley in prior art, and adopt non-resilient belt as the second belt, and by Idle wheel tensioning, the annex quantity in the second train can be increased, and adjustable belt tensioning degree is to adapt to train design needs, the second belt trend can also be changed by Idle wheel or idle pulley, make the layout design of whole train simpler, reduce requirement belt being moved towards to design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the wheel system of vehicle engine that first embodiment of the invention discloses.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the wheel system of vehicle engine that second embodiment of the invention discloses.
Embodiment
A kind of wheel system of vehicle engine, comprises the first train, comprises the first driving wheel, the first belt and at least one the first annex belt wheel, and described first driving wheel is by the first belt drives first annex belt wheel, and described first belt is by the first Idle wheel tensioning; Second train, comprise the second driving wheel, the second belt and at least two the second annex belt wheels, described second driving wheel is a first annex belt wheel in the first train, second driving wheel is by least two the second annex belt wheels in the second belt drives second train, and described second belt is by the second Idle wheel tensioning.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing detailed introduce the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the first preferred implementation of the present invention, and described wheel system of vehicle engine comprises the first train and the second train, and each train is respectively by first, second belt 9,10 transmission.Wherein the first train comprises crankshaft pulley 1, first Idle wheel 4, Water-pump belt wheel 2, first layer blower pulley 3 successively along the bearing of trend of the first belt 9, this first train as the first driving wheel, and drives the first annex belt wheels such as above-mentioned Water-pump belt wheel 2, first layer blower pulley 3 by the first belt 9 by crankshaft pulley 1.Described blower pulley is double-deck, comprises first layer blower pulley 3 and second layer blower pulley 8.
Described wheel system of vehicle engine also comprises second train connected by the second belt 10, and it comprises second layer blower pulley 8, second Idle wheel 5, alternator belt wheel 7 and air-conditioning belt wheel 6 successively along the second belt 10 bearing of trend.Described second layer blower pulley 8 is follower in the first train, is driven by crankshaft pulley 1, is the second driving wheel in the second train, and it drives the second annex belt wheel such as alternator belt wheel 7 and air-conditioning belt wheel 6 in the second train.First, second belt 9,10 in described first train and the second train is respectively by first, second Idle wheel 4,5 tensioning, and preferably, described Idle wheel 4,5 is automatic tensioner.
With reference to figure 2, it is another embodiment of the invention, this wheel system of vehicle engine comprises first, second train, each train is respectively by first, second belt 18,19 transmission, and wherein the first train comprises crankshaft pulley 11, first Idle wheel 13, Water-pump belt wheel 14, air-conditioning belt wheel 12 along the first belt 18 bearing of trend.Wherein crankshaft pulley 11 is the first driving wheel, and drives the first annex belt wheels such as described Water-pump belt wheel 14, air-conditioning belt wheel 12 by the first belt 18.
Second train comprises Water-pump belt wheel 14, second Idle wheel 17, alternator belt wheel 16, servosteering belt wheel 15 along the second belt 19 bearing of trend.Wherein Water-pump belt wheel 14 is follower in the first train, is driven by crankshaft pulley 11, is the second driving wheel in the second train, drives the second annex belt wheel such as alternator belt wheel 16 and servosteering belt wheel 15 in the second train.Wherein Water-pump belt wheel 14 comprises two-layer, and wherein first, second belt 18,19 is stretched in first layer and the second layer of Water-pump belt wheel 14 respectively.First, second belt 18,19 described is respectively by first, second Idle wheel 13,17 tensioning, and preferably, described Idle wheel 13,17 is automatic tensioner.
Described first belt and the second belt are all non-elastic belts, and the cotton rope in described second belt adopts polyester cord or my rice noodles rope or fiberglass threads.In above-mentioned two mode of executions, idle pulley can also be increased to change belt bearing of trend in the second train.
In the above-described embodiment, described second belt when mounted, is first set in respective wheel, and now the second Idle wheel not yet enters tensioning state, and whole second belt is comparatively lax, and operator are easy to operate; After the second belt installation, make the second Idle wheel enter tensioning state, then the second belt is tensioned.In addition, compared to elastic belt, the intensity of non-resilient belt is higher, can bear larger driving force, and therefore stiff second belt can carry larger driving force to drive multiple annex belt wheel, whole train is designed more simple.3rd, in the second train, stiff second belt is by automatic tensioner or arrange the change that idle pulley can realize the second belt bearing of trend, and then belt can be made to need according to the design of motor and change trend, adds the flexibility of design.4th, the second belt arranges Idle wheel, can pass through to regulate the different tension forces of Idle wheel realization to the second belt, to adapt to different system demand.5th, automatic tensioner can change according to the tightness of belt the tension force be applied on belt automatically, meets the tension force needs of belt real-time change, and the tension force simultaneously automatically changed can weaken the vibrations of belt.6th, automatic tensioner can the belt of tensioning corresponding accessory belt wheel, avoids the annex on belt to skid.
Technique scheme is only the explanation to the embodiment of the present invention, not limitation of the present invention, and the change of the equivalence that all those skilled in the art creation according to the present invention is carried out all belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a wheel system of vehicle engine, comprising:
First train, comprises the first driving wheel, the first belt and at least one the first annex belt wheel, and described first driving wheel is by the first belt drives first annex belt wheel, and described first belt is by the first Idle wheel tensioning;
Second train, comprise the second driving wheel, the second belt and at least two the second annex belt wheels, described second driving wheel is a first annex belt wheel in the first train, second driving wheel is by least two the second annex belt wheels in the second belt drives second train, described second belt is by the second Idle wheel tensioning, described second annex belt wheel comprises alternator belt wheel, and described second train is the second driving wheel, the second Idle wheel, alternator belt wheel along the second belt bearing of trend.
2. wheel system of vehicle engine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be also provided with the idle pulley for changing the second belt trend in described second train.
3. wheel system of vehicle engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first driving wheel is crankshaft pulley, first annex belt wheel comprises Water-pump belt wheel, blower pulley, first Idle wheel is automatic tensioner, and the first train comprises crankshaft pulley, the first Idle wheel, Water-pump belt wheel, blower pulley successively along the bearing of trend of the first belt.
4. wheel system of vehicle engine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described second driving wheel is the blower pulley in the first train, second annex belt wheel also comprises air-conditioning belt wheel, second Idle wheel is automatic tensioner, and the second train comprises blower pulley, the second Idle wheel, alternator belt wheel, air-conditioning belt wheel successively along the second belt bearing of trend.
5. wheel system of vehicle engine according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described blower pulley comprises two-layer, and wherein first, second belt is stretched in first layer and the second layer of blower pulley respectively.
6. wheel system of vehicle engine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described first driving wheel is crankshaft pulley, first annex belt wheel comprises Water-pump belt wheel, air-conditioning belt wheel, first Idle wheel is automatic tensioner, and the first train comprises crankshaft pulley, the first Idle wheel, Water-pump belt wheel, air-conditioning belt wheel successively along the bearing of trend of the first belt.
7. wheel system of vehicle engine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described second driving wheel is the Water-pump belt wheel in the first train, second annex belt wheel also comprises servosteering belt wheel, second Idle wheel is automatic tensioner, and the second train comprises Water-pump belt wheel, the second Idle wheel, alternator belt wheel, servosteering belt wheel along the second belt bearing of trend.
8. wheel system of vehicle engine according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described Water-pump belt wheel comprises two-layer, and wherein first, second belt is stretched in first layer and the second layer of Water-pump belt wheel respectively.
9. wheel system of vehicle engine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described second belt is non-resilient belt.
10. wheel system of vehicle engine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the cotton rope in described second belt adopts polyester cord or my rice noodles rope or fiberglass threads.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210315030.2A CN103511077B (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-08-20 | Wheel system of vehicle engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220289345X | 2012-06-19 | ||
| CN201220289345 | 2012-06-19 | ||
| CN201210203178.7 | 2012-06-19 | ||
| CN2012102031787 | 2012-06-19 | ||
| CN201220289345.X | 2012-06-19 | ||
| CN201210203178 | 2012-06-19 | ||
| CN201210315030.2A CN103511077B (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-08-20 | Wheel system of vehicle engine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103511077A CN103511077A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| CN103511077B true CN103511077B (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210315030.2A Active CN103511077B (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-08-20 | Wheel system of vehicle engine |
| CN 201220427825 Expired - Fee Related CN202832777U (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-08-20 | Engine gear train for vehicle |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220427825 Expired - Fee Related CN202832777U (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2012-08-20 | Engine gear train for vehicle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (2) | CN103511077B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103511077B (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2016-03-30 | 盖茨优霓塔传动系统（上海）有限公司 | Wheel system of vehicle engine |
| CN106194425B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-10-19 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | The wheel train structure of motor head monomotor |
| CN111287890A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-06-16 | 湖北四通专用汽车有限公司 | Structure for connecting fan belt wheel with generator of automobile engine |
| CN111577453B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-10-19 | 东风汽车有限公司 | Design method of engine accessory driving system |
| CN112112728A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-22 | 东风汽车集团有限公司 | Multipurpose front end accessory system |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3069023B2 (en) * | 1995-05-24 | 2000-07-24 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | Attachment device for engine accessories in internal combustion engine |
| CN201155363Y (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2008-11-26 | 中国重汽集团济南技术中心有限公司 | Diesel front end transmission device |
| CN101368509B (en) * | 2008-07-30 | 2012-05-23 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | Belt transmission wheel series of engine |
| CN202215356U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-05-09 | 东风康明斯发动机有限公司 | Integrated motor head gear train with middle-arranged fan |
| CN202215357U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-05-09 | 东风康明斯发动机有限公司 | Integrated motor head gear train with high-arranged industrial fan |
| CN202215354U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-05-09 | 东风康明斯发动机有限公司 | Integrated motor head gear train with low-arranged fan |
| CN103511077B (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2016-03-30 | 盖茨优霓塔传动系统（上海）有限公司 | Wheel system of vehicle engine |
-
2012
- 2012-08-20 CN CN201210315030.2A patent/CN103511077B/en active Active
- 2012-08-20 CN CN 201220427825 patent/CN202832777U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103511077A (en) | 2014-01-15 |
| CN202832777U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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