CN103503892A - Composition containing florasulam and flumetsulam - Google Patents
Composition containing florasulam and flumetsulam Download PDFInfo
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- CN103503892A CN103503892A CN201310416691.9A CN201310416691A CN103503892A CN 103503892 A CN103503892 A CN 103503892A CN 201310416691 A CN201310416691 A CN 201310416691A CN 103503892 A CN103503892 A CN 103503892A
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- herbicidal combinations
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Abstract
The invention discloses a herbicide composition containing florasulam and flumetsulam. The effective components of the herbicide composition are florasulam and flumetsulam, and the mass fraction of the florasulam and the flumetsulam in the composition is 20:1 to 1:20. According to practical application, the composition disclosed by the invention can be prepared into a suspension concentrate, an oil suspension, wettable powder or a water dispersible granule, and is applied to control broadleaf weed in wheat fields; the control effect of the composition is obviously better than that of a single component used alone, and the herbicidal spectrum is increased. Besides, the consumption of the herbicide composition is reduced, the generation of herbicide resistance is delayed, and pollution to the environment is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural chemicals Herbicidal combinations and application thereof, specifically take florasulam and Flumetsulam as the composite binary complex of active ingredient, be applied to the control of wheat paddock broad leaved weed.
Background technology
Chemical method weeding is one of upper Main Means of controlling weeds of agricultural.In recent years, because some weed killer herbicide kind large area are used separately, caused a lot of weeds to produce pesticide resistance.Meanwhile, while occurring due to weeds, grass is complicated, of a great variety mutually, and single variety is used can not effectively solve farmland weed, all can show defect in a certain respect.And the use that is mixed of variety classes weed killer herbicide, have herbicidal spectrum wide, promote preventive effect, delay the plurality of advantages such as weeds develop immunity to drugs, save time, saving of labor.
Florasulam (florasulam), belongs to triazolopyrimidine sulfonamides herbicide, has interior suction conduction, can conduct to weeds complete stool, thereby herbicide is thorough, can not recur.Efficacy stability at low temperatures, even still can guarantee to stablize drug effect in the time of 2 ℃, this point is that other weed killer herbicides are incomparable.Be mainly used in controlling broad leaved weed in wheat field, as clearvers, corn gromwell etc.
Flumetsulam (flumetsulam), belongs to triazolopyrimidine sulfonamides herbicide, and the mechanism of action is suppress acetolactate synthestase synthetic, and by suppressing the synthetic protein biosynthesis block that makes of branched-chain amino acid, plant stops growing.Longevity of residure length, broad weed-killing spectrum, soil, cauline leaf are processed and all can.Be suitable for the Tanakas such as corn, soybean, wheat, barley prevent and treat life in 1 year and perennial broadleaf weed as meadow pine, shepherd's purse, wallflower, pepper grass, broadcast ma wormwood artemisia, knotweed, Veronica, Siberian cocklebur, black nightshade, Amaranthus retroflexus, lamb's-quarters, piemarker, clearvers, datura etc.
By the screening of different pesticide species compounded formulas, select outstanding formula and can effectively improve the actual control efficiency to disease, worm, crop smothering, reduce dosage, reduce costs, delaying disease, worm, the drug-fast generation of crop smothering, is the important means of the upper disease of agricultural, worm, the crop smothering comprehensive regulation.The inventor conducts in-depth research the compounded formula screening of florasulam and Flumetsulam, find that florasulam and Flumetsulam carry out composite, in certain compound proportion scope, wheatland broad leaved weed is had to synergistic effect, after further study, completed the present invention.
Not yet find at present the Patents report that florasulam and Flumetsulam are composite.
Summary of the invention
When the object of the invention is to solve prior art Pesticides single dose and using separately to wheat weeds easily develops immunity to drugs and actual control efficiency is poor problem, a kind of efficient, wide spectrum, economy, safety are provided, are conducive to the Herbicidal combinations of the wheat weeds comprehensive regulation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the invention provides a kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and Flumetsulam, active ingredient florasulam and Flumetsulam and suitable agricultural chemicals auxiliary element, consist of.Florasulam and Flumetsulam in composition ratio of quality and the number of copies be 20:1~1:20.
Described Herbicidal combinations can, according to well known to a person skilled in the art method, can be processed into the application forms using in the applicable agricultural productions such as suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, wetting powder and water-dispersible granules.
The auxiliary element using in present composition application forms comprises that emulsifier, wetting agent, disintegrant, dispersant, thickener, defoamer, antifreezing agent, carrier etc. are of value to active ingredient and in preparation, stablize and bring into play the known substance of drug effect, be all various compositions conventional in pesticidal preparations or that allow to use, concrete composition and consumption require to determine by test according to formula.
Described emulsifier can be one or more the mixing in alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, diphenyl phenol polyethenoxy polyethenoxy ether, styrenated phenol APEO, diphenyl phenol polyethenoxy polyoxy formaldehyde condensation products, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, polyoxyethylene carboxylate, nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether etc.
Described wetting agent can be lauryl sodium sulfate, aerosol-OT salt, sodium butylnaphthalenesulfonate, fatty acid amide N methyl taurine sodium salt, lignosulfonates, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate, petroleum sodium sulfonate, fatty acid ester sulphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether, pull open one or more the mixing in powder, the withered powder of tea, spaonin powder, soapberry powder etc.
Described disintegrant can be one or more the mixing in sodium bicarbonate, magnesium chloride, aluminium chloride, sodium chloride, urea, ammonium sulfate, bentonite etc.
Described dispersant can be one or more the mixing in sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, fatty acid amide N methyl taurine sodium salt, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene sulphate, polycarboxylate, lignosulfite, fatty acid ester sulphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene, fatty alcohol-polyoxyethylene ether etc.
Described thickener can be one or more the mixing in polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, xanthans, gelatin, gum Arabic, polyvinylpyrrolidone, aluminium-magnesium silicate, phenolic resins, methylcellulose, sodium alginate etc.
Described defoamer can be one or more the mixing in epoxidized soybean oil, methyl alcohol, silicone oil etc.
Described antifreezing agent can be one or more mixing in glycerine, propane diols, diethylene glycol (DEG), urea etc.
Described carrier can be one or more the mixing in precipitated calcium carbonate, potter's clay, kaolin, diatomite, bentonite, white carbon, clay, talcum powder, quartz sand, soybean oil, corn oil, rapeseed oil, turpentine oil, methyl oleate, cocoa butter, palm oil.
The frequency of administration of the present composition and amount of application have small variations with factors such as weed growth situation, weather condition variations, can be by using suitable spraying times and dosage to reach the object of effective control.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1, florasulam and Flumetsulam compositely have synergistic function, than the independent use of single dose, have obviously improved the control efficiency to wheatland broad leaved weed, and have expanded herbicide spectrum.
2, two kinds of active ingredients of florasulam and Flumetsulam are composite, reduced agricultural chemicals usage amount, reduced resistance risk, reduced use cost, Environmental compatibility is good.
Embodiment
In order to understand better essence of the present invention, below in conjunction with embodiment, content of the present invention is described further, but can not be considered as limitation of the present invention.
(1) formula and preparation processing embodiment.
In the embodiment of the present invention, active ingredient adopts the former medicine of 97% florasulam and the former medicine of 97% Flumetsulam, and each component percentage composition described in example is weight percentage.
Embodiment 1:5.8% florasulam Flumetsulam suspending agent.
Florasulam 2.5%, Flumetsulam 3.3%, lauryl sodium sulfate 20%, sodium lignin sulfonate 5%, silicone oil 0.5%, xanthans 0.2%, deionized water is mended to 100%.Above-mentioned formula is mixed in proportion, and in clipper, shear-mixed is even, after then grinding with skin grinder, makes 5.8% florasulam Flumetsulam suspending agent.
Embodiment 2:15% florasulam Flumetsulam oil-suspending agent.
Florasulam 3.5%, Flumetsulam 11.5%, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene phosphate 2%, nonyl phenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether 2%, propane diols 3%, methylcellulose 0.8%, soybean oil subsidy to 100%.Above-mentioned formula is mixed in proportion, and in clipper, shear-mixed is even, after then grinding with skin grinder, makes 15% florasulam Flumetsulam oil-suspending agent.
Embodiment 3:20% florasulam Flumetsulam wetting powder.
Florasulam 5%, Flumetsulam 15%, lauryl sodium sulfate 5%, polycarboxylate 3%, pull open powder 5%, kaolin is mended to 100%.Above-mentioned formula is entered in blender after coarse crushing and mixed in proportion, then after air-flow crushing, make 20% florasulam Flumetsulam wetting powder.
Embodiment 4:30% florasulam Flumetsulam water dispersible granules.
Florasulam 10%, Flumetsulam 20%, lauryl sodium sulfate 5%, sodium lignin sulfonate 3%, ammonium sulfate 5%, propane diols 3%, kaolin is mended to 100%.By above-mentioned formula, dry pulverization process, granulation, dry, screening make 30% florasulam Flumetsulam water-dispersible granules in proportion.
(2) biologically active embodiment.
Test is selected to broadcast the more wheat paddocks of broad leaved weed such as ma wormwood artemisia, shepherd's purse, clearvers, chickweed and is carried out.4 processing are established in test altogether, 3 repetitions are established in every processing, processing 1 is 5.8% florasulam Flumetsulam suspending agent, processing 2 is 5% florasulam suspending agent, processing 3 is 80% Flumetsulam water dispersible granules, process 4 for contrast (not weeding of not dispenser), after medicine, 20 days statistics are respectively processed number of weeds amount and calculate preventive effect, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1,5.8% florasulam Flumetsulam suspending agent controlling broad leaved weed in wheat field field control effectiveness test result.
As can be seen from Table 1, after medicine, 20 days 5.8% florasulam Flumetsulam suspending agents are used 10-12 gram/acre, preparation all apparently higher than each single dose, to use separately the preventive effect of wheat paddock broad leaved weed, do not find that said composition produces poisoning to wheat in pilot survey process simultaneously.As can be seen here, this Herbicidal combinations is worth applying in agricultural production.
Claims (3)
1. a Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and Flumetsulam, is characterized in that active ingredient is florasulam and Flumetsulam, florasulam and Flumetsulam in composition ratio of quality and the number of copies be 20:1~1:20.
2. the Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and Flumetsulam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the formulation of described Herbicidal combinations is a kind of in suspending agent, oil-suspending agent, wetting powder and water dispersible granules.
3. a kind of Herbicidal combinations that contains florasulam and Flumetsulam according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be applicable to controlling broad leaved weed in wheat field.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105230641A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-01-13 | 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 | Weed-killing composition containing saflufenacil and pyroxsulam |
CN105432634A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-30 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition containing florasulam and pyriminobac-methyl |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102860314A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-01-09 | 吴治国 | Flumetsulam containing weeding composition |
WO2013025754A1 (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2013-02-21 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Synergistic herbicidal composition containing penoxsulam and florasulam |
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2013
- 2013-09-12 CN CN201310416691.9A patent/CN103503892A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2013025754A1 (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2013-02-21 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Synergistic herbicidal composition containing penoxsulam and florasulam |
CN102860314A (en) * | 2012-10-15 | 2013-01-09 | 吴治国 | Flumetsulam containing weeding composition |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
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刘利云 等: "58 g/L 双氟·唑嘧胺悬浮剂的高效液相色谱分析", 《现代农药》 * |
甄鹏鹏: "双氟•唑嘧胺:低温期除草依然高效", 《农药市场信息》 * |
甄鹏鹏: "双氟•唑嘧胺:低温期除草依然高效", 《农药市场信息》, no. 2, 28 February 2011 (2011-02-28), pages 41 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105230641A (en) * | 2015-10-31 | 2016-01-13 | 海利尔药业集团股份有限公司 | Weed-killing composition containing saflufenacil and pyroxsulam |
CN105432634A (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-03-30 | 广东中迅农科股份有限公司 | Pesticide composition containing florasulam and pyriminobac-methyl |
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