CN103493822B - There is the weed killer herbicide of broad spectrum weeding function - Google Patents
There is the weed killer herbicide of broad spectrum weeding function Download PDFInfo
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- CN103493822B CN103493822B CN201310399680.4A CN201310399680A CN103493822B CN 103493822 B CN103493822 B CN 103493822B CN 201310399680 A CN201310399680 A CN 201310399680A CN 103493822 B CN103493822 B CN 103493822B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of weed killer herbicide with broad spectrum weeding function, active ingredient is made up of benzene thiazole humulone and dichloro quinolinic acid, with suspending agent or wetting powder for product forms.Composition weed killer herbicide raw material weight per distribution ratio is benzene thiazole humulone 1 ~ 15%, dichloro quinolinic acid 1 ~ 50%, and auxiliary agent content is 2 ~ 25%, and filer content is 10 ~ 96%.The present invention has efficiently, the herbicidal performance of wide spectrum, mainly applies in corn field annual weed is prevented and kill off, has no adverse effects to crop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the preparation method of herbicidal composition.
Background technology
Corn is the main food long-term cropping of China, and national corn seeding area is stabilized in about 4.5 hundred million mu always for many years.Corn planting distribution is wide, has spring corn and summer corn two kinds of planting patternss.Field weed community is different because of local natural conditions and farming feature, roughly can be divided into 6 crop smothering districts such as Spring Maize crop smothering district, northeast, Huang-Huai-Hai corn field of summer crop smothering district.Corn field weed occurs general, and main weeds has lady's-grass, barnyard grass, green foxtail, eleusine indica, Amaranthus retroflexus, kitchen garden, acalypha copperleaf, the rhizome of nutgrass flatsedge etc.Current chemical herbicide have steriland herbicide and selective herbicide point, selective herbicide have again processing soil treatment agent and cauline leaf inorganic agent not, and have contact-type and conduction type point.Different components, the weed killer herbicide of different cultivars, its herbicide spectrum, adaptability and the susceptibility to crop have difference, but corn field herbicide is multifarious on market, peasant does not often know how to select, and many peasant households falsely drop misuses weed killer herbicide, causes unnecessary harm to corn growth.So understand weed killer herbicide kind and proper use of be the key of corn control of weeds.
Super-high-efficient, low toxicity, the low-residue green weed killer herbicide of benzene thiazole humulone to be a kind of with PPO be action target, can be used for corn field and prevent and kill off multiple broad leaved weed.
Dichloro quinolinic acid is a kind of special efficacy selective herbicide being mainly used in preventing and treating barnyard grass in paddy field at present, remarkably productive to 4-7 leaf phase barnyard grass.Selectivity is strong, and the amplitude broad in dispenser period, a dispenser can control the barnyard grass of whole growth period duration of rice.Effectively can also prevent and kill off Monochoria vaginalis, Chinese celery etc.Poor to the control efficiency of sedge weed.This compound can be absorbed by seed, root and the leaf portion of sprouting, and has the feature of hormone herbicide, similar to the effect symptom of auxin substance.The detailed mode of action in plant corpus is still among research.There is slight chlorosis phenomenon in barnyard grass of being injured tender leaf, blade occurs longitudinal stripe and bends.After sandwich barnyard grass is injured, leaf chlorosis becomes puce to withered; Active ingredient can be decomposed, thus to rice safety by the root of paddy rice.This compound has larger mobility in soil, can be decomposed by edaphon.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the multiple weak point existed for current wide spectrum, highy potent herbicide shortage and existing weed killer herbicide, provide a kind of and there is weed killer herbicide that is efficient, broad spectrum weeding function simultaneously.
The present invention is made up of active ingredient and auxiliary agent, filler, described active ingredient is made up of benzene thiazole humulone and dichloro quinolinic acid, benzene thiazole humulone accounts for 1 ~ 15% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, dichloro quinolinic acid accounts for 1 ~ 50% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, auxiliary agent accounts for 2 ~ 25% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, and filler accounts for 10 ~ 96% of weed killer herbicide gross mass.
The present invention adopt benzene thiazole humulone and dichloro quinolinic acid composite, there is efficient, broad spectrum weeding function, expand weeding scope simultaneously, excellent preventive effect is shown to weeds such as corn field lady's-grass, moleplant seed, polygonum flaccidum, cyperus iria, Amaranthus retroflexus, exceedes the use of benzene thiazole humulone and dichloro quinolinic acid two single dose kinds.To crop safety, cost is low, preventive effect good.Proving after tested, herbicidal composition stable chemical nature of the present invention, high-efficiency broad spectrum, revealing obvious broad-spectrum weed-killing and complementation to preventing and kill off Object table.
Advantage of the present invention: benzene thiazole humulone and these two kinds of combination of active principles of dichloro quinolinic acid use, and expand weeding scope and herbicidal effect.Through test determination: benzene thiazole humulone is used for preventing and kill off multiple broad-leaved resistant weed, but poor to the preventive effect of grassy weed.And although dichloro quinolinic acid is a kind of broad-spectrum herbicide, annual after corn field seedling and perennial grassy weed is prevented and kill off all there is good effect.Therefore benzene thiazole humulone and dichloroquinoline acid composition wide spectrum that corn field is reached for key resistance Weed infestation and synergistic effect the most remarkable.Secondly use cost reduces, current benzene thiazole humulone and dichloro quinolinic acid single dose use cost higher, it is not again fine that low dosage is used alone effect, and therefore benzene thiazole humulone and dichloro quinolinic acid combinationally use preventive effect and improve, again reduce agriculture this.
The formulation of product of the present invention is wetting powder, also can be suspending agent.
When formulation is wetting powder, described auxiliary agent auxiliary agent is by dispersant 1 ~ 20%, and wetting agent 1 ~ 5% forms, and dispersant adopts lignosulfonates, NNO, the one pulling open powder or any two or three mixture.Wherein, lignosulfonates select calcium lignosulfonate or sodium lignin sulfonate; Wetting agent adopts sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate or alkyl benzene calcium sulfonate.Filler adopts a kind of in silica-based, precipitated calcium carbonate, white carbon or mixture, silica-based employing potter's clay, kaolin and diatomite etc.
When formulation is suspending agent, described auxiliary agent is by dispersion moisture agent 1 ~ 15%, antifreeze 0.3 ~ 3%, thickener 0.4 ~ 5%, defoamer 0.3 ~ 2% forms, dispersion moisture agent adopts polyoxyethylene tri-styryl phosphenylic acid salt, or alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, or one in alkylphenol polyoxyethylene or mixture; Antifreeze adopts antifreeze to adopt alcohols, selects propane diols or glycerine or ethylene glycol; Thickener adopts xanthans or aluminium-magnesium silicate; Defoamer adopts silicone defoaming agent.Filler adopts water.
Embodiment
One, embodiment 1:45% benzene thiazole humulone Dichloroquinolinic acid suspending agent
1, weigh
Benzene thiazole humulone 3%
Dichloro quinolinic acid 42%
Polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether (NP-9) (dispersion moisture agent) 8%
Propane diols (antifreeze) 1%
Xanthans (thickener) 1%
Silicone defoaming agent (SAG612) 2%
Water (filler) 43%
2, take material by above-mentioned part by weight, after being uniformly mixed, obtain product through sand mill sand milling.3, the preparation be made into is applied to 30 milliliters/mu, 40 milliliters/mu, 50 milliliters/mu:
Following table is that 45% benzene thiazole humulone Dichloroquinolinic acid suspending agent prevents and kill off weeds the 20th day density efficiency test conclusive tables such as corn field lady's-grass, barnyard grass, green foxtail:
Following table is that 45% benzene thiazole humulone Dichloroquinolinic acid suspending agent prevents and kill off weeds the 40th day density efficiency test conclusive tables such as corn field lady's-grass, barnyard grass, green foxtail:
Following table is that 45% benzene thiazole humulone Dichloroquinolinic acid suspending agent prevents and kill off weeds the 60th day density efficiency test conclusive tables such as corn field lady's-grass, barnyard grass, green foxtail:
Therefore: this product more than 90%, is better than alone to the preventive effect of the weeds such as corn field lady's-grass, barnyard grass, Amaranthus retroflexus.
Two, embodiment 2:20% benzene thiazole humulone dichloro quinolinic acid wetting powder
1, weigh:
Benzene thiazole humulone 8%
Dichloro quinolinic acid 12%
NNO(dispersant) 3%
Sodium lignin sulfonate (dispersant) 7%
Sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate (dispersant) 1%
White carbon (filler) 69%
2, take material by above-mentioned part by weight, after being uniformly mixed, obtain product through sand mill sand milling.
3, the preparation be made into by aforementioned proportion carries out use with the amount of application of 10 grams/acre, 15 grams/acre, 20 grams/acre, the results are shown in following table:
Following table is that 45 days strain efficiency test conclusive tables after corn field annual weed control efficiency (%)-dispenser prevented and kill off by 20% benzene thiazole humulone dichloro quinolinic acid wetting powder:
Following table is that 60 days strain efficiency test conclusive tables after corn field annual weed control efficiency (%)-dispenser prevented and kill off by 20% benzene thiazole humulone dichloro quinolinic acid wetting powder:
Therefore: to the preventive effect of the weeds such as corn lady's-grass, barnyard grass, Amaranthus retroflexus also all more than 90%, be also better than benzene thiazole humulone and dichloro quinolinic acid two products are alone simultaneously.
Claims (2)
1. there is the weed killer herbicide of broad spectrum weeding function, for the suspending agent be made up of benzene thiazole humulone, dichloro quinolinic acid, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether, propane diols, xanthans, silicone defoaming agent and water, described benzene thiazole humulone accounts for 3% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, dichloro quinolinic acid accounts for 42% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether accounts for 8% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, propane diols accounts for 1% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, xanthans accounts for 1% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, silicone defoaming agent accounts for 2% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, and water accounts for 43% of weed killer herbicide gross mass.
2. there is the weed killer herbicide of broad spectrum weeding function, for the wetting powder be made up of benzene thiazole humulone, dichloro quinolinic acid, NNO, sodium lignin sulfonate, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate and white carbon, described benzene thiazole humulone accounts for 8% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, dichloro quinolinic acid accounts for 12% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, NNO accounts for 3% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, 7% of sodium lignin sulfonate gross mass, sodium alkyl benzene sulfonate accounts for 1% of weed killer herbicide gross mass, and white carbon accounts for 69% of weed killer herbicide gross mass.
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CN105638727A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-08 | 武汉鸿信通科技有限公司 | Herbicide |
CN105685096A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-06-22 | 武汉鸿信通科技有限公司 | Preparation method of herbicide |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1986002642A1 (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-05-09 | Fmc Corporation | Herbicidal aryl triazolinones |
CN1865261A (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2006-11-22 | 华中师范大学 | 2-substituted-benzothiazolyl-1,2,4-triazolinone derivative synthesis and herbicidal activity |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1986002642A1 (en) * | 1984-10-31 | 1986-05-09 | Fmc Corporation | Herbicidal aryl triazolinones |
CN1865261A (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2006-11-22 | 华中师范大学 | 2-substituted-benzothiazolyl-1,2,4-triazolinone derivative synthesis and herbicidal activity |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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FMC除草剂SquareOne纽约获登记;海外农化;《农化市场十日讯》;20111231(第26期);参见第40页左栏第1段 * |
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