CN103492276B - 具有适配器的密封装置 - Google Patents

具有适配器的密封装置 Download PDF

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CN103492276B
CN103492276B CN201280019966.9A CN201280019966A CN103492276B CN 103492276 B CN103492276 B CN 103492276B CN 201280019966 A CN201280019966 A CN 201280019966A CN 103492276 B CN103492276 B CN 103492276B
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adapter
flange
taper
over
hose bag
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CN103492276A (zh
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D·巴伦
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Xingdeke Bagging System Co ltd
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Robert Bosch GmbH
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
    • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
    • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/72—Contents-dispensing means
    • B65D5/74—Spouts
    • B65D5/746—Spouts formed separately from the container
    • B65D5/747—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall
    • B65D5/748—Spouts formed separately from the container with means for piercing or cutting the container wall or a membrane connected to said wall a major part of the container wall or membrane being left inside the container after the opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
    • B65D75/52—Details
    • B65D75/58—Opening or contents-removing devices added or incorporated during package manufacture
    • B65D75/5861—Spouts
    • B65D75/5872—Non-integral spouts
    • B65D75/5877—Non-integral spouts connected to a planar surface of the package wall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/08—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using ultrasonic vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/13—Single flanged joints; Fin-type joints; Single hem joints; Edge joints; Interpenetrating fingered joints; Other specific particular designs of joint cross-sections not provided for in groups B29C66/11 - B29C66/12
    • B29C66/131—Single flanged joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being rigid and flanged in the joint area
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/23—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations
    • B29C66/232—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being multiple and parallel or being in the form of tessellations said joint lines being multiple and parallel, i.e. the joint being formed by several parallel joint lines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/24—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
    • B29C66/242—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours
    • B29C66/2422—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being circular, oval or elliptical
    • B29C66/24221—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours being circular, oval or elliptical being circular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/302—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators
    • B29C66/3022—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators said melt initiators being integral with at least one of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/30223—Particular design of joint configurations the area to be joined comprising melt initiators said melt initiators being integral with at least one of the parts to be joined said melt initiators being rib-like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/47—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/474—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially non-flat
    • B29C66/4742—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially non-flat said single elements being spouts
    • B29C66/47421—Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially non-flat said single elements being spouts said spouts comprising flanges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bag Frames (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种装置（1），其由具有圆柱体形的周壁（20）并且具有内螺纹（21）的倾倒接管（2）和位于末端的法兰（22）构成，适配器（3）可旋入到其中。适配器（3）具有带有外螺纹（32）的入口端部（30）和具有锥状的软管套口（35）的出口端部（31）。在适配器的沿旋开方向处于下部的边缘上成形上至少一个组合的穿孔-和切削齿（34）。为了在软管袋（4）和适配器（3）之间实现尽可能高的密封力，建议了一种特别的密封。为此，圆柱体形的周壁（20）在处于端部的法兰（22）的上方被引导到双壁的区域中。外部的区域构成向外倾斜指向的锥状的支撑壁区域（24）并且内部的双壁区域（23）通过同样稍稍锥状构型的、但向内部指向的密封裙（25）构成。由此可以阻挡在密封箔被切断期间可能倾向于进入到螺纹区域中的液体。

Description

具有适配器的密封装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种装置，其用于提供能流动的介质、尤其是液态的或糊状的质量，该质量被无菌包装地处于完全封闭的容器或软管袋中，所述装置包括具有法兰的倾倒接管，该法兰固定在软管袋上，其中，倾倒接管在周壁中具有内螺纹；以及管形的适配器，其具有在入口端部上的与倾倒接管的内螺纹相适配的外螺纹，和在它的入口端部上锥状的、逐渐变细的软管套口和布置在它们之间的密封凸缘，并且适配器的旋入到倾倒接管中的端部设置有打开容器或软管袋的器件。
背景技术
很久以来被公开的是，液态或糊状的质量被无菌包装在密闭的容器、尤其在软管袋中。为了打开，必须切开或刺开容器或软管袋。相应地，公开了特别适合于这一点的封盖，例如WO95/05996所公开的那样。在这里，在容器上固定具有法兰的倾倒接管，其中，倾倒接管具有内螺纹，在该内螺纹中旋入具有外螺纹的穿透装置并且在它的最下边缘具有多个切削齿和穿孔齿。在倾倒接管上布置螺旋盖，该螺旋该在第一次旋开时使穿透装置向下运动并且在此打开容器。这样的密封装置尤其在饮料工业中非常流行。容器相对僵硬并且为了打开，相应地需要相对高的力。
具有无菌填充的流体、尤其具有盐溶液的软管袋尤其经常应用在医学技术中，其中，软管袋由纯塑料制成并且相应柔性并且相应地也能够明显容易得多地打开。软管袋设置用于在300ml至1000ml的数量级中相对小的量。因此，例如US4257535示出一种用于提供能流动的介质的装置，所述介质被无菌包装并且具有带有法兰的倾倒接管。在倾倒接管中刺入杯形的榫，该榫中心具有两侧打开的导向管区段，适配器能够插入到该导向管区段中。适配器件作为打开的器件具有尖形收尾构型的榫，该榫能够被推入到导向管区段中并且能够刺穿软管袋的箔。相应构成的开口相对小并且在软管袋中的施加的压力相对很小。甚至如果在刺穿软管袋时容易被压缩，构造仅仅一个相对上升很小的静态压力。相应地，在这里产生的密封问题相对很少。美国专利申请2008/0029540也具有相对相似的解决方案。在这里，被刺穿的适配器附加地设置有穿孔-和切削齿。在这里，密封困难性也几乎不重要。此外，构想出不用于无菌密闭的容器的解决方案，而是在倾倒接管上设置塞子形的盖，该盖重新具有杯形的接收部，但是，该盖与容器借助于薄箔密封。设计为穿透装置的适配器穿透塞子的薄膜。
JP56048965A也公开了相同的方案。
GB2154991也公开了一种用于提供能够流动的介质的装置，所述介质被无菌包装地处于完全密闭的容器中或处于软管袋中。在这里示出的方案很大程度上相应于前面描述的解决方案，但是，在这里在倾倒接管上借助于卡口密封装置实际成形导向缸，在该导向缸中连接喷射活塞，借助于该喷射活塞无菌密闭的容器能够被刺穿并且在这里特别的是，穿孔活塞在出口中具有复位阀，因此，容器以低压排空并且借助于阀保证没有回流发生。最后，JP58037805U中公开一种根据权利要求的前序部分用于提供能流动的介质的装置。
发明内容
现在，本发明的任务在于，实现一种用于在开头提到的类型的容器的装置，该容器适用于大体积，这一方面产生了困难性，施加比在用于注入的软管袋时高的压力，软管袋相应地也通过较厚的箔制成并且在打开时必需相应较高的力，所述力导致上升的内部压力。这又需要解决方案，在该解决方案中，必需改善进入的适配器和倾倒接管之间的密封。
本任务通过在开头提到的装置通过以下方式解决，即，倾倒接管在上部区域中具有圆柱体形的壁，该壁在法兰的上方过渡为双壁区域，该双壁区域具有锥状地向外部延伸的支撑壁区域和与其同心的锥状向内部指向的、弹性的、薄壁的、环绕的密封裙。
本发明的内容的其他有利的构型方式从从属权利要求得知并且它们的意义和作用方式在以下说明中参考附图阐明。
附图说明
在附图中示出优选实施例。附图示出：
图1以分解图示出根据本发明的用于提供能流动的介质的装置的两个单独部分，和
图2从斜下方以透视性视图示出在装配状态下的同一装置。
图3从斜上方再次以透视性视图示出所述装置的部分视图，而
图4示出所述装置的垂直的径向图，其中，适配器在被插入到倾倒接管中。
图5示出用于只在第一次使用之前设置有遮盖箔的倾倒接管，和
图6示出具有被设置的离合器软管件的适配器。
具体实施方式
在图1中以透视性的分解图示出整体用1标记的装置。该装置包括两个独立的组成部分，也就是一方面包括一个倾倒接管2并且另一方面包括一个可旋入到倾倒接管中的适配器3。倾倒接管2安装在这里可部分被看到的并且简化示出的容器4上。容器4优选由软管袋4构成，其方式是，液态的或糊状的质量被完全封闭、被无菌地包装。在这里简化示出的软管袋4为所谓的软垫形的软管袋。这样的软管袋在工业上或在手工业上使用，以便运输液态的或糊状的介质，并且所述介质通常通过泵系统被计量地从所述软管袋中取出。当然，装置1也适用于软管袋的另外的构型形式。虽然本发明的装置完全也能够安装在由层合的纸板材料制成的方形容器上，但是，这样的容器相对僵硬并且相应地也产生明显小得多的压力，从而相应的密封问题（所述密封问题在这里被解决）不具有相同的重要意义。
现在，参考图1、2和4详细说明倾倒接管。该倾倒接管具有圆柱体形的周壁20，该周壁构成实际的倾倒部并且在其中布置内螺纹21。为了提高抓持性，圆柱体形的周壁20在外侧上设置有加筋部26。在下端部上，一个锥状向外延伸的支撑臂区域24连接在圆柱体形的周壁20上，该支撑壁区域然后过渡到实际的、位于末端的法兰22中并且垂直于倾倒接管2的中心轴线地延伸。位于末端的法兰22的最外部的区域构成环形的焊接面27。优选地，焊接面27的贴靠在软管袋上的侧设置有能量引导元件28。但是，视焊接方法而定，这样的能量引导元件不是绝对必需的。所述能量引导元件的数量和大小也可以改变并且以不同形状构型。当借助于超声进行焊接时，尤其需要所述能量引导元件。
在外侧上能够看到的支撑壁区域24构成双壁区域23的一部分，该双壁区域在图4中能够明显看到。双壁区域23的处于内部的部分通过相对于支撑壁24同轴延伸的密封裙构成。但是，密封裙25不是向外而是向内倾斜地延伸。在支撑壁24和密封裙25之间保留环形的腔室29。
在上部区域中，圆柱体形的周壁20具有扩宽部200。扩宽部200能够如在这里在图4中示出的那样阶梯形地构型或者如在图1中示出的那样锥状地构造。
适配器3能够旋入到倾倒接管2中。适配器3管形地构造。在安装位置中能够旋入到倾倒接管中的部分构成入口端部30，而靠置在倾倒接管外部的部分构成出口端部31。入口端部30的外直径和内直径都大于出口端部31的相应的直径。入口端部30设有外螺纹32。入口端部30的下端部设置有平坦的下端部面33。在该下端部面上并且与圆柱体形的管壁对准地，成形至少一个组合的穿孔-和切削齿34。如在图1和2中可以看出地，当然也能够存在多于仅仅一个穿孔-和切削齿。在这里示出的示例中总是存在两个组合的穿孔-和切削齿。因为图4中的剖切面如此设置，使得该剖切面刚好在两个齿之间延伸，因此只能看到一个组合的穿孔-和切削齿。原则上并且然而对于本发明来说不重要地，也可考虑另外的齿构型并且穿孔-和切削齿尤其也可以具有分开的不同构型的形状。
出口端部31在外面上具有锥状的倾斜部并且由此构成软管套口35。在入口端部30和出口端部31之间成形上一个密封凸缘36。密封凸缘36与提到的扩宽部200共同构成次级密封。扩宽部200和密封凸缘36相应地在形状方面彼此协调。在这里示出的示例中，密封凸缘36构型为径向向外指向的环，但是也可能的是，该区域锥状地构型，显而易见，这必然将导致扩宽部200也必须镜像相同地锥状构成。
视软管袋的箔大小和厚度而定，适配器3能够用手完全旋入倾倒部2中。但是，因为不仅出口端部31而且密封凸缘36都具有光滑的表面，几乎不能够施加重要的力。但是在软管袋4较大的情况下，制成软管袋的箔的壁厚或厚度如此大，使得上述情况几乎不可能。在这里，适配器3首先旋入到圆柱体形的周壁20的内螺纹21中，直到所述组合的穿孔-和切削齿34贴靠在箔上。
如在图1至6中能够明显看到的，在入口端部30上成形上平坦的作用面37，所述作用面彼此径向对置，从而所述接管借助于工具、例如叉形扳手啮合并且能够进一步被旋入，其中，现在相应的箔被切开。由于相对大的并且锥状地向内指向的薄壁的密封裙25，该密封裙也能够在平坦的作用面37上密封。此外，这还通过必要时也贴靠在密封裙25的外侧面上的内容物和由此施加附加的密封力支持。尤其地，当适配器完全被旋入并且将材料从软管袋4中压出时，出现附加的密封作用。在通过泵排空期间，常常也通过作用在软管袋4上的压紧压力引起排出。
在使用所述装置1期间，总是有不期望的转矩作用在适配器3上。该转矩例如当将连接软管5（见图6）固定到软管套口35上时出现。在将连接软管5安置在对应件上、例如泵或计量装置上时，也能够通过所述连接软管传递转矩。在此，为了避免适配器3松动或者甚至这样程度从倾倒接管2旋出，即不再存在密封连接，优选建议设置相应的保险器件。所述保险器件能够在图3中最明显地看到。在该透视性部分视图中能够看到在扩宽部200上向内部突出的锁止凸块201。相应地，在密封凸缘36上成形上一个卡锁空槽38。在适配器3全部旋入到倾倒接管2时，锁止凸块201达到卡锁到密封凸缘36上的卡锁空槽38中。当然，该保险装置在最简单的情况下也能够相反地构型，其方式是，扩宽部200具有相应的卡锁空槽并且为此在密封凸缘36上成形上镜像相同的卡锁凸块。其他的用于构成这样的防扭装置的绝对可行的解决方案也能够实现。
通常，适配器3与容器或软管袋4共同地作为分开的部分单独地并且被消毒包装地共同提供。此外，在同一个消毒或无菌包装中也能够提供连接软管5，必要时已经被接上，如在图6中示出的。
已经安装在容器4上的倾倒接管2能够附加地如图5示出的那样设置有遮盖部。原则上，这可以是旋入的塞子，该塞子在去除之后被扔掉。但是，这会是不必要地昂贵的变型方案，该变型方案也几乎没有意义。软管袋4如已经提到的那样被无菌密封并且软管袋的箔足够强，使得在这里不损坏倾倒接管2的区域中的箔。相应地，倾倒接管2也可以保持完全打开。但是，优选地，建议用可取下的箔密封所述倾倒接管2。这例如可以是铝箔，该铝箔借助于剥落漆粘上。这样的可剥落的箔遮盖部40在图5中示出。该箔遮盖部具有带剥落接片41的垫圈的形状。可剥落的箔遮盖部40与倾倒接管2的粘接连接在扩宽部200的端面上实现。取代借助于剥落漆将所述箔遮盖部40与所述扩宽部200连接地，这当然也能够借助于热焊接实现。箔遮盖部40能够保证由倾倒接管2的圆柱体形的周壁20限界的内部区域中没有污染。

Claims (10)

1.一种用于提供能流动的介质的装置(1)，所述介质被无菌包装地处于完全封闭的容器或软管袋中，所述装置包括：具有法兰的倾倒接管(2)，所述法兰固定在软管袋(4)上，其中，所述倾倒接管(2)在周壁(20)中具有内螺纹(21)；以及管形的适配器(3)，所述适配器在入口端部(30)上具有与所述倾倒接管的内螺纹相适配的外螺纹并且在所述适配器的出口端部(31)上具有锥状逐渐变细的软管套口和布置在所述入口端部与所述出口端部之间的密封凸缘，并且所述适配器(3)的能够旋入到所述倾倒接管(2)中的端部设置有打开所述容器或所述软管袋的器件，其特征在于，所述倾倒接管(2)在上部区域中具有圆柱体形的周壁(20)，所述周壁在所述法兰(22)的上方过渡到双壁区域(23)中，具有锥状地向外延伸的支撑壁(24)和与其同心地锥状向内倾斜的、弹性的、薄壁的、环绕的密封裙，其中，所述管形的适配器围绕一旋转轴线旋转以与所述倾倒接管(2)连接，其中，所述法兰(22)径向地沿着一垂直于所述旋转轴线的平面延伸，其中，所述密封裙轴向地延伸到所述平面。
2.根据权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，所述适配器在其设有外螺纹(32)的入口端部(30)上具有平坦的下端部面(33)，在所述下端部面上与其圆柱体形的管壁对准地成形上至少一个组合的穿孔和切削齿。
3.根据权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，所述适配器上的外螺纹在完全旋入的状态下在所述双壁区域的上方或所述密封裙的上方结束。
4.根据权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，所述倾倒接管(2)的周壁(20)在最上部的区域中具有扩宽部，所述适配器的密封凸缘在旋入状态下完全接收在所述扩宽部中。
5.根据权利要求4所述的装置，其特征在于，所述扩宽部阶梯形地或锥状地构型并且所述密封凸缘镜像相同地成形。
6.根据权利要求4所述的装置，其特征在于，在所述密封凸缘上并且在所述扩宽部上安装镜像相同的锁定器件，所述锁定器件在适配器完全旋入到倾倒接管中之后防止倾倒接管和适配器彼此旋开。
7.根据权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，在所述倾倒接管旋入之前所述适配器借助于可剥落的遮盖箔封闭。
8.根据权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，在所述适配器上将热塑性的软管接在其软管套口上。
9.根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述适配器与接上的软管一起被无菌包装并且提供。
10.据权利要求1所述的装置，其特征在于，所述介质是液态的或糊状的质量。
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