CN103488163A - Testing method for rapidly detecting automatic temperature control function - Google Patents

Testing method for rapidly detecting automatic temperature control function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103488163A
CN103488163A CN201310350007.1A CN201310350007A CN103488163A CN 103488163 A CN103488163 A CN 103488163A CN 201310350007 A CN201310350007 A CN 201310350007A CN 103488163 A CN103488163 A CN 103488163A
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China
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temperature control
temperature
well heater
threshold value
thermistor
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CN201310350007.1A
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CN103488163B (en
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盛松
李聪航
张维丝
刘炜葳
周砚耕
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Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
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Shanghai Institute of Satellite Engineering
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Abstract

The invention provides a testing method for rapidly detecting the automatic temperature control function. Temperature control threshold values are modified through a digital control computer in a number noting mode. Under the condition that a thermistor is not connected into a temperature control loop, the temperature control threshold values are uploaded to the digital control computer through number noting, the temperature control threshold values when a heater is started/stopped are set, and whether the heater is started/stopped or not is observed. Under the condition that the thermistor is connected into the temperature control loop, the temperature control threshold values are uploaded to the digital control computer through number noting, the temperature control threshold value of the heater when the heater is started is set to be slightly larger than an actual temperature measurement value, whether the heater is started or not is observed, and whether the heater is stopped or not when the temperature rises to be higher than the temperature control threshold value is observed. According to the testing method, the characteristic that the temperature control threshold values can be modified is used, and the automatic temperature control function of the digital control computer can be rapidly detected and verified by modifying the temperature control threshold values through number noting. The testing method has the advantages of being simple in operation, low in testing cost and high in reliability.

Description

The method of testing of the temperature automatically controlled function of a kind of fast detecting
Technical field
The present invention relates to spacecraft heat control field, particularly, relate to the method for testing of the temperature automatically controlled function of a kind of fast detecting.
Background technology
In the spacecraft thermal control system, usually need to take automatic temperature-adjusting to control to some instrument and equipment or parts.At present, the method realized for detection of temperature automatically controlled function mainly adopts special uphole equipment or is detected in the heat balance test of whole star.
1, special-purpose uphole equipment
Develop special uphole equipment, for simulating the temperature of temperature control thermistor on star, its essence is the resistance of simulation temperature control thermistor, need to develop specially, and with satellite, complicated interface be arranged, and need to drop into special human and material resources and time, and testing cost is high.
2, the heat balance test of whole star
In the heat balance test of whole star, temperature is controlled software and is judged and control by the temperature data that needs the temperature control object collected, but the temperature automatically controlled function of direct-detection, once shortcoming is dysfunction, can directly affect the effect of heat test.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide the method for testing of the temperature automatically controlled function of a kind of simple and effective fast detecting.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide the method for testing of the temperature automatically controlled function of a kind of fast detecting, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: in the situation that thermistor does not access the temperature control loop:
Upload the temperature control threshold value to number pipe computing machine by annotating number, the temperature control threshold value when well heater opening/closing is set, observe whether opening/closing of well heater;
Step 2: in the situation that thermistor access temperature control loop:
Upload the temperature control threshold value to number pipe computing machine by annotating number, whether the temperature control threshold value when well heater being set opening, a little more than the actual temperature measured value, is observed well heater and is opened, and observe when temperature is elevated to over the temperature control threshold value, and whether well heater closes.
Preferably, step 1 comprises the following steps:
Whether step 11: the temperature control threshold value when well heater being set opening is [FA, FB] with 2 16 system temperature control true form numeric representations of thermistor, observe well heater and open;
Whether step 12: the temperature control threshold value when well heater being set closing is [F0, F8] with 2 16 system temperature control true form numeric representations of thermistor, observe well heater and close.
In the situation that the temperature control thermistor does not access, utilize circuit characteristic, revise temperature and control true form, making the temperature control requirement is [FA with 2 16 system temperature control true form numeric representations of thermistor, FB], well heater is in closed condition because being provided with lower temperature value, thereby has intactly detected the test of well heater open and close functions.
Preferably, step 2 is specially: manage by number method that computing machine annotates number the threshold value of temperature control thermistor is arranged, and it is slightly higher than the actual thermally sensitive temperature scope recorded that the temperature control scope is set, by actual acquisition to thermistor temp value and setting value compare, when the temperature value collected, during lower than the low-temperature values of design temperature, well heater is opened; When the temperature value collected, during higher than the high temperature values of design temperature, well heater cuts out.
In the situation that thermistor access closed loop temperature control, revise the setting of temperature control threshold values, make set temperature control scope slightly higher than the actual thermally sensitive temperature scope recorded, if temperature controlling function is normal, well heater is started working, temperature starts to rise, when temperature is elevated to a certain degree, while having surpassed set temperature upper limit, well heater just has been in off-state, now temperature will descend, thereby has verified automatic temperature-adjusting control function.
The present invention utilizes temperature to control the revisable characteristics of threshold value, in the electrical testing of whole star, by annotating number modification temperature threshold, makes the temperature automatically controlled function of total pipe be detected fast and to verify.This method temperature control thermistor in early days is not connected in the situation on star and just can realizes the test to the temperature automatically controlled function of software, also the condition of at room temperature thermistor access closed-loop control completes the detection of temperature automatically controlled function, simple to operate, without dropping into special human and material resources and time, testing cost is low, and reliability is high.Compared with prior art, the present invention has beneficial effect simple to operate, that testing cost is low, reliability is high.
The accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description of non-limiting example being done with reference to the following drawings, it is more obvious that other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become:
The principle schematic of the method for testing that Fig. 1 is the temperature automatically controlled function of a kind of fast detecting of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will contribute to those skilled in the art further to understand the present invention, but not limit in any form the present invention.It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, can also make some distortion and improvement.These all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, the method for testing of the temperature automatically controlled function of a kind of fast detecting comprises the following steps:
Step 1: in the situation that thermistor does not access the temperature control loop: upload the temperature control threshold value to number pipe computing machine by annotating number, the temperature control threshold value when well heater opening/closing is set, observe whether opening/closing of well heater.
Whether step 11: the temperature control threshold value when well heater being set opening is [FA, FB], observe well heater and open;
Whether step 12: the temperature control threshold value when well heater being set closing is [F0, F8], observe well heater and close.
In the electrical testing process of whole star, the function that temperature is controlled software realizes being accomplished as early as possible test, can not complete performance test else if on time, ability exposure problem in whole star thermal vacuum test, will affect the effect of test, thereby have influence on the development effort of model.
Due to the restriction of condition, early stage in test, the thermistor of temperature control is not installed, the object that the temperature control loop does not have closed loop to get involved therefore be difficult to the testing heater function normally whether.Generally, when thermistor does not access, can think the resistance infinity, according to the characteristic (along with the rising of temperature, the resistance of thermistor reduces gradually) of thermistor, now corresponding temperature should be utmost point low value, according to the temperature control strategy, the state that now well heater is out.The function of closing in order to detect well heater, utilized especially the high-end numerical value of 2 16 system temperature control true forms of thermistor, according to circuit characteristic, when thermistor does not access, its former code value is F9, when we revise the temperature control threshold value for [FA, FB] time, be not difficult to find out, now well heater is in closed condition because being provided with lower temperature value, thereby has intactly detected the test of well heater open and close functions.
Step 2: in the situation that thermistor access temperature control loop: by annotating number, upload the temperature control threshold value to number pipe computing machine, temperature control threshold value when well heater being set opening is a little more than the actual temperature measured value, whether observe well heater opens, and observe when temperature is elevated to over the temperature control threshold value, whether well heater closes.
Managing by number method that computing machine annotates number is arranged the threshold value of temperature control thermistor, and it is slightly higher than the actual thermally sensitive temperature scope recorded that the temperature control scope is set, by actual acquisition to thermistor temp value and setting value compare, when the temperature value collected, during lower than the low-temperature values of design temperature, well heater is opened; When the temperature value collected, during higher than the high temperature values of design temperature, well heater cuts out.
In the situation that thermistor access closed loop temperature control, due to the environment temperature in the electrical testing situation generally near room temperature, in most cases may fall in the temperature range of actual temperature control, a kind of closed condition often only appears in the state of its well heater, the setting of now utilization modification temperature control threshold value completes the test of open and close function, can more intactly detect the function of temperature control.As the temperature temperature control scope of certain stand-alone device is [5 ℃, 25 ℃], and actual temperature control thermistor temp is 20 ℃, can find out, at this temperature, well heater is closed condition, the state of opening in order to detect well heater, can change the temperature control threshold value and be [21 ℃, 22 ℃], well heater just can be in open mode like this, and raises while surpassing 22 ℃ when the temperature of the temperature controlling instruments temperature of opening along with well heater, well heater there will be the state of disconnection, thus can detect temperature controlling function normally whether.
Above specific embodiments of the invention are described.It will be appreciated that, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementations, and those skilled in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. the method for testing of the temperature automatically controlled function of fast detecting, manage computing machine by number and annotate the detection that the method modification temperature control threshold value of number realizes temperature controlling function, it is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: in the situation that thermistor does not access the temperature control loop:
Upload the temperature control threshold value to number pipe computing machine by annotating number, the temperature control threshold value when well heater opening/closing is set, observe whether opening/closing of well heater;
Step 2: in the situation that thermistor access temperature control loop:
Upload the temperature control threshold value to number pipe computing machine by annotating number, whether the temperature control threshold value when well heater being set opening, a little more than the actual temperature measured value, is observed well heater and is opened, and observe when temperature is elevated to over the temperature control threshold value, and whether well heater closes.
2. the method for testing of the temperature automatically controlled function of fast detecting according to claim 1, is characterized in that, step 1 comprises the following steps:
Whether step 11: the temperature control threshold value when well heater being set opening is [FA, FB] with 2 16 system temperature control true form numeric representations of thermistor, observe well heater and open;
Whether step 12: the temperature control threshold value when well heater being set closing is [F0, F8] with 2 16 system temperature control true form numeric representations of thermistor, observe well heater and close.
3. the method for testing of the temperature automatically controlled function of fast detecting according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, step 2 is specially: manage by number method that computing machine annotates number the threshold value of temperature control thermistor is arranged, and it is slightly higher than the actual thermally sensitive temperature scope recorded that the temperature control scope is set, by actual acquisition to thermistor temp value and setting value compare, when the temperature value collected, during lower than the low-temperature values of design temperature, well heater is opened; When the temperature value collected, during higher than the high temperature values of design temperature, well heater cuts out.
CN201310350007.1A 2013-08-12 2013-08-12 The method of testing of the temperature automatically controlled function of a kind of quick detection Active CN103488163B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105302188A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 上海卫星工程研究所 Method for controlling temperature difference between two ends of U-shaped frame
CN112213576A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-12 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 Polarity test method for electric heater for spacecraft
CN116820073A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-09-29 北京国电高科科技有限公司 Test system, method, electronic device and storage medium

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CN202600477U (en) * 2012-04-21 2012-12-12 捷荣航材(广州)有限公司 Windshield temperature controller test bench
CN202795034U (en) * 2012-03-31 2013-03-13 北京安达维尔科技有限公司 Window heating controller testing device
CN202854603U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-04-03 山东翔宇航空技术服务有限责任公司 Aircraft zone temperature controller automatic simulation testing system

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US20100030396A1 (en) * 2001-11-15 2010-02-04 Patterson Wade C System and method for controlling temperature of a liquid residing within a tank
CN202795034U (en) * 2012-03-31 2013-03-13 北京安达维尔科技有限公司 Window heating controller testing device
CN202600477U (en) * 2012-04-21 2012-12-12 捷荣航材(广州)有限公司 Windshield temperature controller test bench
CN202854603U (en) * 2012-09-21 2013-04-03 山东翔宇航空技术服务有限责任公司 Aircraft zone temperature controller automatic simulation testing system

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105302188A (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 上海卫星工程研究所 Method for controlling temperature difference between two ends of U-shaped frame
CN112213576A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-12 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 Polarity test method for electric heater for spacecraft
CN112213576B (en) * 2020-09-11 2024-03-26 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 Polarity testing method of electric heater for spacecraft
CN116820073A (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-09-29 北京国电高科科技有限公司 Test system, method, electronic device and storage medium
CN116820073B (en) * 2023-08-30 2023-11-14 北京国电高科科技有限公司 Test system, method, electronic device and storage medium

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