CN103486653A - Control circuit of ceiling-mounted type warmer - Google Patents

Control circuit of ceiling-mounted type warmer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103486653A
CN103486653A CN201310464614.0A CN201310464614A CN103486653A CN 103486653 A CN103486653 A CN 103486653A CN 201310464614 A CN201310464614 A CN 201310464614A CN 103486653 A CN103486653 A CN 103486653A
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relay
wind
warm
air
control circuit
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CN201310464614.0A
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CN103486653B (en
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杨和生
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JIAXING AOTAER ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIAXING AOTAER ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

A control circuit of a ceiling-mounted type warmer comprises an external electric supply end which is connected with an electric supply end of a load switch line. The load switch line further comprises a first air warming end, a second air warming end and an air outlet motor end. The external electric supply end is further connected with a first air warming electric heating part through a trigger switch of a first air warming relay, connected with a second air warming electric heating part through a trigger switch of a second air warming relay, and connected with an air outlet motor through an air outlet relay respectively. The first air warming end, the second air warming end and the air outlet motor end are connected with one end of a current limiting resistor respectively, and the other end of the current limiting resistor is connected with one end of a photoelectric coupler. The other end of the photoelectric coupler is connected with different input pins of a single-chip microcomputer respectively. The output pins of the single-chip microcomputer are connected with the first air warming relay, the second air warming relay and the lower voltage control end of the air outlet relay through a current amplification circuit respectively. By the adoption of the control circuit, the switches are effectively prevented from being damaged and good in applicability, safety is good, and cost is reduced.

Description

The control circuit of ceiling type warmer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ceiling type warmer, especially a kind of control circuit of warmer.Background technology
The ceiling type multifunctional heater only the power of the PTC heating block of heating function generally more than 2500W, and cold conditions power or starting current are all very large, general instantaneous power and starting current are between 1.3---1.6 times, directly with the common wall switch, controlled, can often cause switch to be burnt, main cause: the working environment of regular tap opens wide, and is subject to the air ambient oxidation, moist influencing contactor easily sticky connection is softening, and tradition must be used professional switch.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency that switch easily damages, security is poor, the switch applicability is poor, cost is high of existing ceiling type warmer, the invention provides and a kind ofly effectively avoid that switch damages, security better, the switch applicability is good, the control circuit of the ceiling type warmer that reduces costs.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of control circuit of ceiling type warmer, comprise external mains terminal, described external mains terminal is connected with the mains terminal of load switch line, described load switch line also comprises the warm end of the first wind, the warm end of the second wind and air-out motor side, described external mains terminal also is connected with the warm electrothermal piece of the first wind by the trigger switch of the warm relay of the first wind respectively, the trigger switch of the warm relay of the second wind is connected with the warm electrothermal piece of the second wind, the trigger switch of air-out relay with go out wind turbine and be connected, the warm end of described the first wind, the warm end of the second wind is connected with an end of current-limiting resistance respectively with the air-out motor side, the other end of described current-limiting resistance is connected with an end of photoelectrical coupler, the other end of described photoelectrical coupler connects respectively at the different input pins of single-chip microcomputer, the output pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the input pin of current amplification circuit respectively, the output pin of described current amplification circuit warms up relay with described the first wind respectively, the low voltage control end of the warm relay of the second wind and air-out relay is connected.
Further, described external mains terminal is connected with the high-pressure side of step-down transformer, and the low-pressure side of described step-down transformer is connected with bridge rectifier, and described bridge rectifier is connected with mu balanced circuit, the Vcc end that the output of described mu balanced circuit is single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described load switch line also comprises ventilation end or illumination end, and the trigger switch that described external mains terminal is also passed through respectively the ventilation relay is connected with scavenger fan, the trigger switch of illumination relay is connected with lighting,
Described ventilation end, illumination end are connected with an end of current-limiting resistance respectively, and the output pin of described current amplification circuit is connected with the low voltage control end of ventilation relay, illumination relay respectively.Certainly, if warmer integrated other function, also can form expansion arranged side by side according to this mode and get final product.
Described current amplification circuit adopts Darlington transistor or transistor amplifier.
Technical conceive of the present invention is: this control circuit relay is to work under the vacuum seal state, and not oxidation, do not make moist; Control line electric current through safety circuit only has for example, electric current divided by current-limiting resistance (65K) of 220V in addition, very little, security to the people improves greatly, this control circuit Simultaneous Switching has not been joined powerful professional switch yet, switch is not burnt, reduce fire, the user can select regular tap attractive in appearance voluntarily.
The load switch line contacts with ACL, and optocoupler internal illumination device emits beam, and after light-receiving device is accepted light, electric current flows out from output, and produces low level signal, after single-chip microcomputer receives low level signal, opens this load-relay and is exported, and opens load; Otherwise close load.。The first transportation work style heating function for example, be provided with the warm end of the first wind on the load switch line, the warm end of the first wind is connected with the input pin of one of them single-chip microcomputer with photoelectrical coupler by current-limiting resistance, one of them output pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected with an input pin of current amplification circuit, and an output pin of described current amplification circuit is connected with the low voltage control end of the warm relay of the first wind; The second transportation work style heating function, and other functions all adopt above-mentioned similar mode to expand to get final product.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is mainly manifested in: effectively avoid that switch damages, security better, the switch applicability is good, reduce costs.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of the control circuit of ceiling type warmer.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of control circuit of ceiling type warmer, comprise external mains terminal ACL, described external mains terminal is connected 1 with the mains terminal of load switch line, described load switch line also comprises the warm end 2 of the first wind, the warm end 3 of the second wind and air-out motor side 4, described external mains terminal also is connected with the warm electrothermal piece of the first wind by the trigger switch of the warm relay of the first wind respectively, the trigger switch of the warm relay of the second wind is connected with the warm electrothermal piece of the second wind, the trigger switch of air-out relay with go out wind turbine and be connected, the warm end of described the first wind, the warm end of the second wind is connected with an end of current-limiting resistance respectively with the air-out motor side, the other end of described current-limiting resistance is connected with an end of photoelectrical coupler, the other end of described photoelectrical coupler connects respectively at the different input pins of single-chip microcomputer, the output pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the input pin of current amplification circuit respectively, the output pin of described current amplification circuit warms up relay with described the first wind respectively, the low voltage control end of the warm relay of the second wind and air-out relay is connected.
Further, described external mains terminal ACL is connected with the high-pressure side of step-down transformer T1, the low-pressure side of described step-down transformer T1 is connected with bridge rectifier, and described bridge rectifier is connected with mu balanced circuit, the Vcc end that the output of described mu balanced circuit is single-chip microcomputer.
Further, described load switch line also comprises ventilation end 5 or illumination end 6, and the trigger switch that described external mains terminal is also passed through respectively the ventilation relay is connected with scavenger fan, the trigger switch of illumination relay is connected with lighting,
Described ventilation end, illumination end are connected with an end of current-limiting resistance respectively, and the output pin of described current amplification circuit is connected with the low voltage control end of ventilation relay, illumination relay respectively.Certainly, if warmer integrated other function, also can form expansion arranged side by side according to this mode and get final product.
Described current amplification circuit adopts Darlington transistor or transistor amplifier.
In the present embodiment, photoelectrical coupler adopts 817, and current-limiting resistance adopts fixed carbon resister, 1W/65K, and, usually select the above resistance of 1W;
Single-chip microcomputer adopts can revise the formula single-chip microcomputer; Current amplification circuit adopts transistor amplifier or Darlington transistor amplifying circuit, and wherein Darlington transistor adopts ULN2003, and single-chip microcomputer is because of the very little directly control relay of electric current, the folding that the electric current that ULN2003 exports more greatly can control relay; The input pin of ULN2003 first passed to high level signal by single-chip microcomputer, and the output pin of ULN2003 is passed to relay by low level signal again and carried out folding, thus control load.
Relay can adopt 10A-16A relay open in usual.
In the present embodiment, the load switch line contacts with ACL, and optocoupler internal illumination device emits beam, after light-receiving device is accepted light, electric current flows out from output, and produces low level signal, after single-chip microcomputer receives low level signal, open this load-relay and exported, open load; Otherwise close load.
Utilize the powerful load of Single-chip Controlling, the time delay after can also realizing heating, the service life of prolongation machine; Tradition electrical equipment is without delay function.
Cost is low again safely for the circuit of the present embodiment, more much lower than specialized controller cost.
Because load is all to work under the control of single-chip microcomputer, can set in advance the function of relevant hommization, this is that regular tap can't be realized, for example: tradition is opened heating function, to first open blowing, then open heating, be only so safe, then open blowing or forget and open blowing if first opened heating, will cause the heater high-temperature distortion or burn on fire; But this circuit, as long as connect heater wire, just can be realized blowing and heat simultaneously and open by single-chip microcomputer, has avoided disaster hidden-trouble, has realized the purpose of hommization, and so no matter old man or child can courageously use.

Claims (4)

1. the control circuit of a ceiling type warmer, comprise external mains terminal, it is characterized in that: described external mains terminal is connected with the mains terminal of load switch line, described load switch line also comprises the warm end of the first wind, the warm end of the second wind and air-out motor side, described external mains terminal also is connected with the warm electrothermal piece of the first wind by the trigger switch of the warm relay of the first wind respectively, the trigger switch of the warm relay of the second wind is connected with the warm electrothermal piece of the second wind, the trigger switch of air-out relay with go out wind turbine and be connected, the warm end of described the first wind, the warm end of the second wind is connected with an end of current-limiting resistance respectively with the air-out motor side, the other end of described current-limiting resistance is connected with an end of photoelectrical coupler, the other end of described photoelectrical coupler connects respectively at the different input pins of single-chip microcomputer, the output pin of described single-chip microcomputer is connected with the input pin of current amplification circuit respectively, the output pin of described current amplification circuit warms up relay with described the first wind respectively, the low voltage control end of the warm relay of the second wind and air-out relay is connected.
2. the control circuit of ceiling type warmer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described external mains terminal is connected with the high-pressure side of step-down transformer, the low-pressure side of described step-down transformer is connected with bridge rectifier, described bridge rectifier is connected with mu balanced circuit, the Vcc end that the output of described mu balanced circuit is single-chip microcomputer.
3. the control circuit of ceiling type warmer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described load switch line also comprises ventilation end or illumination end, the trigger switch that described external mains terminal is also passed through respectively the ventilation relay is connected with scavenger fan, the trigger switch of illumination relay is connected with lighting, described ventilation end, illumination end are connected with an end of current-limiting resistance respectively, and the output pin of described current amplification circuit is connected with the low voltage control end of ventilation relay, illumination relay respectively.
4. the control circuit of ceiling type warmer as claimed in claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: described current amplification circuit employing Darlington transistor or transistor amplifier.
CN201310464614.0A 2013-09-29 2013-09-29 The control circuit of ceiling type warmer Active CN103486653B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310464614.0A CN103486653B (en) 2013-09-29 2013-09-29 The control circuit of ceiling type warmer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310464614.0A CN103486653B (en) 2013-09-29 2013-09-29 The control circuit of ceiling type warmer

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CN103486653B CN103486653B (en) 2015-09-30

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020092645A (en) * 2001-06-05 2002-12-12 류중열 A circuit for controlling heating
CN2611953Y (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-04-14 郑琼霞 Line controller of heater in bathroom
CN1580993A (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-02-16 谭启仁 General line control unit for bathroom heater with mark position
CN2692550Y (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-04-13 谭启仁 Reflective universal remote-controller for heater
CN1932394A (en) * 2006-10-08 2007-03-21 山东建筑大学 Intelligent heating control device
CN2916496Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-06-27 北京桑普电器有限公司 Ceiling heater in bathroom
CN101556080A (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-10-14 杨和生 Control device of integrated ceiling air heating machine
CN203550026U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-16 嘉兴奥塔尔电气科技有限公司 Control circuit of ceiling-mounted type warmer

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20020092645A (en) * 2001-06-05 2002-12-12 류중열 A circuit for controlling heating
CN2611953Y (en) * 2003-03-06 2004-04-14 郑琼霞 Line controller of heater in bathroom
CN2692550Y (en) * 2003-12-22 2005-04-13 谭启仁 Reflective universal remote-controller for heater
CN1580993A (en) * 2004-04-26 2005-02-16 谭启仁 General line control unit for bathroom heater with mark position
CN2916496Y (en) * 2006-04-12 2007-06-27 北京桑普电器有限公司 Ceiling heater in bathroom
CN1932394A (en) * 2006-10-08 2007-03-21 山东建筑大学 Intelligent heating control device
CN101556080A (en) * 2009-03-02 2009-10-14 杨和生 Control device of integrated ceiling air heating machine
CN203550026U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-16 嘉兴奥塔尔电气科技有限公司 Control circuit of ceiling-mounted type warmer

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Denomination of invention: Control circuit of ceiling type heater

Effective date of registration: 20181213

Granted publication date: 20150930

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Jiaxing Xiuzhou branch

Pledgor: JIAXING AOTAER ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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