TWM468049U - Intelligent socket with color and light strip for indicating limits and electrical power - Google Patents

Intelligent socket with color and light strip for indicating limits and electrical power Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM468049U
TWM468049U TW102202718U TW102202718U TWM468049U TW M468049 U TWM468049 U TW M468049U TW 102202718 U TW102202718 U TW 102202718U TW 102202718 U TW102202718 U TW 102202718U TW M468049 U TWM468049 U TW M468049U
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Taiwan
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socket
power
circuit
color
power supply
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TW102202718U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
zheng-liang Li
li-hong Guo
Ren-Yu Zeng
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Josephtec Co Ltd
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Priority to TW102202718U priority Critical patent/TWM468049U/en
Publication of TWM468049U publication Critical patent/TWM468049U/en

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Description

具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座Smart socket with color and light bar indicating limit and power consumption

本創作係提供一種智能插座設計,尤指一種具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其係供插疊結合在既有的壁插插座上,進而再供電器用品插接,用以測量並顯示該電器的用電量,以期達到電器用品智能化使用電力的目的。The present invention provides a smart socket design, especially a smart socket with color and light bar indicating limit and power consumption, which is used for plugging and unpacking on an existing wall socket, and then plugging the power supply item for Measure and display the electricity consumption of the appliance in order to achieve the purpose of intelligently using electricity for electrical appliances.

習知的壁插裝置,通常只是一單純的電源供應插座,並沒有可供量測電力的功能,也沒有遠距通訊讀值和控制電源的功能,更沒有在插座的本身使用其它裝置以提供指示限額功率和用電量的任何功能,故習知的壁插裝置,僅具有插接電器用品的供電功能,無法提升增進該插座的價值和使用的安全性,尚有可資改善運用的空間及其必要性。The conventional wall plugging device is usually only a simple power supply socket, and has no function for measuring power, nor has the function of remote communication reading and controlling power, and does not use other devices in the socket itself to provide It indicates any function of limiting power and power consumption. Therefore, the conventional wall insertion device only has the power supply function of plugging electrical appliances, and cannot improve the value and safety of the socket, and there is still room for improvement in application. And its necessity.

本創作的主要目的,乃在於提供一種具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座設計,其係使用顏色及光條長度以供顯示當下的用電功率,該智能插座係直接插疊在一般已知的壁插,並轉換提供一個可插接一般電器用品的插孔,使該智能插座的插孔具備如電力量測、控制 電源和無線傳輸及過載保護等各項功能,通過該智能插座的插疊使用,即可使一般已知的壁插馬上提升具有前述的功能價值和使用安全性,同時達到節電、安全用電和優化生活等智能化使用電力的目的。The main purpose of this creation is to provide a smart socket design with color and light bar indicating limits and power consumption. The color and light bar length are used to display the current power consumption. The smart socket is directly inserted in the general Knowing the wall plug and converting to provide a jack for plugging in general electrical appliances, so that the jack of the smart socket has power measurement and control The functions of power supply, wireless transmission and overload protection can be used to insert the smart socket into the stack, so that the generally known wall plug can be upgraded immediately with the aforementioned functional value and safety of use, while achieving power saving, safe power consumption and Optimize the purpose of intelligent use of electricity, such as life.

本創作的次要目的,乃在於提供一種具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座設計,其係通過程式化以設定跳脫功率,故可從用電最終端的插座上來保護每一個電器,隨時可依當下需要,設定限額跳脫的門檻,並使用分時點亮對應功率的LED,以其具有鮮明醒目的顏色,而產生清晰醒目的提示作用,故使用上非常簡單方便且一目了然。The secondary purpose of this creation is to provide a smart socket design with color and light bar indicating limits and power consumption, which is programmed to set the trip power, so that each appliance can be protected from the socket of the most terminal terminal. At any time, according to the needs of the moment, the threshold of the limit jump can be set, and the LED corresponding to the power can be used to display the clear and conspicuous color, so that the use is very simple and convenient and clear at a glance.

本創作的又一目的,乃在於提供一種具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座設計,該智能插座係使用顏色光條以供顯示當下的用電量,讓使用者可一目了然,立即瞭解當下電器的用電狀況和大約的消耗功率,故可讓使用者熟悉各項電器用品在各種使用狀態下的耗能狀況,進而有效落實節約能源,以有助於能源教育的簡單化與生活化。Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart socket design with color and light bar indicating limits and power consumption. The smart socket uses a color light bar for displaying the current power consumption, so that the user can understand at a glance and immediately understand The current electrical condition of the electrical appliance and the approximate power consumption allow the user to be familiar with the energy consumption of various electrical appliances under various conditions of use, thereby effectively implementing energy conservation, thereby contributing to the simplification and living of energy education. .

為達上述目的,本創作乃提供一種「具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座」設計,該智能插座係可分時點亮不同顏色的指示燈,而使用不同顏色以供指示限額跳脫功率,並可分時點亮由不同顏色指示燈所組成的光條向量,使用顏色及光條長度以供顯示當下用電功率的智能插座,其主要是在已知的牆壁插座上,再插上該智 能插座,進而再將電器用品插設於智能插座,便能達到智能化使用電力的目的。In order to achieve the above objectives, the creation provides a "smart socket with color and light bar indicating limit and power consumption". The smart socket can lightly display different color indicators and use different colors for indicating the limit jump. De-power, and can lightly illuminate the light bar vector composed of different color indicators, use the color and the length of the light bar to display the smart power socket of the current power, which is mainly on the known wall socket, and then insert On the wisdom The utility model can realize the purpose of intelligently using electric power by inserting the electrical appliance into the smart socket.

上述的智能插座,其係內含電力測量、控制、過載保護和無線Zigbee傳訊功能,藉由內建的無線通訊介面,除了能將測量資訊傳送到控制中心外,亦可從中心端控制電源開關、排程等,以及設定安全跳脫之限額功率值,利用分時點亮對應顏色的LED來指示,以明瞭當下插座上限可使用額度,確保用電安全,且亦可將當下所測量到的用電量,以分時點亮這多個不同顏色之LED所組成的光條,使用顏色和組成光條長度用以顯示當下用電量,若用電量超過限額功率,將自動電源關掉,以具有過載保護功能。The smart socket mentioned above includes power measurement, control, overload protection and wireless Zigbee communication function. The built-in wireless communication interface can not only transmit measurement information to the control center, but also control the power switch from the center end. , scheduling, etc., and setting the limit power value of the safe trip, using the LEDs of the corresponding color to indicate the current limit of the current socket, to ensure the safety of the electricity, and also to measure the current The power consumption is used to lightly illuminate the light bars composed of the LEDs of different colors, and use the color and the length of the light bar to display the current power consumption. If the power consumption exceeds the limit power, the automatic power supply is turned off. To have overload protection.

上述的智能插座,所述數據係透過內建的Zigbee無線通訊介面,而將資料送到控制中心端做處理或儲存,同時其測量值,亦能轉換成光條,例如可使用五顆由綠色到紅色光譜的LED所組成的條狀指示燈,利用顏色和光條長度來指示用電功率,當五顆LED全亮時,表示用電量最大,只亮1只綠色或微亮綠色LED,則是顯示用電量小或很少,並依此類推。換言之,能按當下消耗之功率,按比例點亮LED之顆數(光條長度)及最後一顆LED之亮度,可大約表示當下的用電功率,同時這五顆LED也能用分時點亮其中一只對應顏色之LED來代表控制中心設定所要設限的過載保護值,五顆不同顏色代表五種的限額功率,另外應用也可變成五種限額的用電量(電能度數,如kWh) ,以供作為用電安全及用電額度控制之用。In the above smart socket, the data is sent to the control center through the built-in Zigbee wireless communication interface for processing or storage, and the measured value can also be converted into a light bar. For example, five pieces can be used for green. The strip indicator light composed of the red spectrum LED uses the color and the length of the light bar to indicate the power consumption. When the five LEDs are all bright, it indicates that the power consumption is the largest, only one green or slightly bright green LED is illuminated. Shows that the power consumption is small or small, and so on. In other words, according to the current power consumption, the number of LEDs (length of the light bar) and the brightness of the last LED can be proportionally displayed, which can represent the current power consumption, and the five LEDs can also be illuminated by time sharing. One of the corresponding color LEDs represents the overload protection value of the control center setting limit, five different colors represent five kinds of limit power, and the application can also become five kinds of limit power consumption (electricity degree, such as kWh) For use as a safe and power control system.

依上述的智能插座,其係使用顏色和光條長度,在插座本體上,便能分時指示所設定的過載保護資訊和當下用電資訊,故效果一目了然,十分簡單易辨,很容易即可達到並落實安全與節能的用電目標。According to the above-mentioned smart socket, the color and the length of the light strip are used, and on the socket body, the set overload protection information and the current power consumption information can be indicated in a time-sharing manner, so the effect is clear at a glance, which is very simple and easy to distinguish, and can be easily achieved. And implement safety and energy-saving electricity targets.

11‧‧‧下蓋11‧‧‧Under the cover

112‧‧‧地線插口112‧‧‧Ground socket

113‧‧‧地線插口之固定座113‧‧‧ Ground socket

111‧‧‧地線可拆式之銅棒111‧‧‧ detachable copper rod

114‧‧‧插頭火線(L)之插口固定座114‧‧‧ Plug FireWire (L) socket mount

115‧‧‧插頭負線(N)之插口固定座115‧‧‧ plug negative (N) socket mount

116‧‧‧PCB板12之固定座116‧‧‧The fixed seat of the PCB board 12

12‧‧‧主PCB板12‧‧‧Main PCB board

121、122‧‧‧銅質插頭插座121, 122‧‧‧Bronze plugs and sockets

123‧‧‧電源開關繼電器123‧‧‧Power Switch Relay

124‧‧‧雙排插座124‧‧‧ double row socket

13‧‧‧操作介面板13‧‧‧Intermediate panel

131‧‧‧Zigbee無線模組131‧‧‧Zigbee wireless module

132‧‧‧控制按鍵132‧‧‧Control buttons

133、134‧‧‧控制指示燈133, 134‧‧‧ control indicator

14‧‧‧導光架14‧‧‧Light guide

141‧‧‧長條型導光片141‧‧‧Large light guide

142‧‧‧Zigbee配對鍵導光片142‧‧‧Zigbee Matching Key Guide

143‧‧‧定時鍵導光片143‧‧‧Timed Key Guide

144‧‧‧電源ON/OFF鍵導光片144‧‧‧Power ON/OFF button light guide

15‧‧‧上蓋15‧‧‧Upper cover

20‧‧‧已知壁插20‧‧‧ Known wall plug

41‧‧‧AC-DC電源電路41‧‧‧AC-DC power supply circuit

42‧‧‧零交越繼電器(RELAY)控制電路42‧‧‧zero crossover relay (RELAY) control circuit

43‧‧‧量測和轉換電路43‧‧‧Measurement and conversion circuits

44‧‧‧MCU控制電路44‧‧‧MCU control circuit

45‧‧‧LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路45‧‧‧LED signal display and button reading circuit

46‧‧‧Zigbee通訊電路46‧‧‧Zigbee communication circuit

第一圖為本創作的分解立體圖。The first picture is an exploded perspective view of the creation.

第二圖為本創作不含上蓋的組合立體圖。The second picture is a combined perspective view of the creation without the cover.

第三圖為本創作包含上蓋的整體外觀及使用狀態示意圖。The third picture is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance and use state of the upper cover.

第四圖為本創作的電路方塊圖。The fourth picture is a circuit block diagram of the creation.

第五圖為本創作的電路圖(一)。The fifth picture is the circuit diagram of the creation (1).

第六圖為本創作的電路圖(二)。The sixth picture is the circuit diagram of the creation (2).

茲依附圖實施例,將本創作的裝置組成特徵及其他作用、目的詳細說明如下:如第一圖至第三圖所示,本創作所為「具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座」,其主要係依序包括一下蓋11、一主PCB板12、一操作介面板13、一透明的導光架14及一上蓋15,而其中:下蓋11,係可貫穿鎖設一地線可拆式的銅棒111,並於選定位置並設有一插座之地線插口112及一地線插口之固定座113,及分別具有一插頭火線(L)之插口固定 座114與一插頭負線(N)之插口固定座115,下蓋11於端角位置,更設有一個以上可供主PCB板12固定的固定座116,該固定座116同時也能固定結合上蓋15,所述下蓋11係設有匹配的塑膠板柱,以供壓緊地線插口112及下述的銅質插頭插座121、122,該地線插口112及銅質插頭插座121、122均為銅質彈片,其針對下蓋11向下伸出部分係形成一插頭,而針對上蓋15則向上露出形成一插座;主PCB板12,係包含設有呈一體成型的彈片狀銅質插頭插座121、122,及一電源開關繼電器123,同時並設有兩個雙排插座124;操作介面板13,係包含可連接裝配Zigbee無線模組131、控制按鍵132及分設於兩側的控制指示燈133、134,各組控制指示燈133、134係由不同顏色LED燈所組成之條狀指示燈,又操作介面板13的兩側係分別具有一雙排插頭135,以供連接至主PCB板12的兩個雙排插座124;透明的導光架14,係包含一長條型導光片141,為與控制指示燈134形成匹配設置,可供指引控制指示燈134的複數顆(圖中係顯示為5顆)不同顏色LED組成光條狀顯示,該導光架14並包含3個(或複數個)不同形狀的導光片142、143、144,為各自對應於另一組的控制指示燈133,於圖中實施例所示,該控制指示燈133係可實施為3顆LED以構成指示光源,若施以按壓各導光片142、143、144,便能各自按壓控制按鍵132之3個開關;上蓋15,係供蓋置結合於下蓋11,該上蓋15內 係具有適當的小柱子(例如可使用4個小柱子,但圖中未顯示),用以匹配貫穿導光架14的相對固定孔145,而可供對應壓緊地線插口112及銅質插頭插座121、122,使所述向下伸出的插頭與向上露出的插座,均可與下蓋11及上蓋15形成牢牢的固定結合;通過上述構件所組成的智能插座,係使用顏色及光條長度以供顯示當下的用電功率,該智能插座可直接插疊在一般已知壁插20(如第三圖),以轉換提供一個可供插接一般電器用品的插孔,使該智能插座的插孔具備如電力量測、控制電源和無線傳輸及過載保護等各項功能,故通過該智能插座的插疊使用,即可使一般已知的壁插馬上提升具有前述的功能價值和使用安全性,同時達到節電、安全用電和優化生活等智能化使用電力的目的。According to the embodiment of the drawings, the composition features and other functions and purposes of the present invention are described in detail as follows: As shown in the first to third figures, the creation is a "smart socket with color and light bar indicating the limit and power consumption". The main cover includes a cover 11, a main PCB board 12, an operation panel 13, a transparent light guide 14 and an upper cover 15, wherein: the lower cover 11 can be locked through a ground line. The detachable copper rod 111 is provided with a socket grounding socket 112 and a grounding socket fixing seat 113 at a selected position, and a socket having a plug fire wire (L) respectively The socket 114 and the socket of the negative line (N) are fixed to the socket 115. The lower cover 11 is at an end angle position, and more than one fixing seat 116 is fixed for the main PCB board 12. The fixing seat 116 can also be fixedly combined. The upper cover 15 is provided with a matching plastic plate column for pressing the grounding socket 112 and the following copper plug sockets 121 and 122, the grounding socket 112 and the copper plug sockets 121 and 122. All of them are copper elastic pieces, which form a plug for the downward protruding portion of the lower cover 11, and are exposed upwards to form a socket for the upper cover 15; the main PCB board 12 includes an elastic piece of copper which is integrally formed. The plug socket 121, 122, and a power switch relay 123 are simultaneously provided with two double-row sockets 124; the operation interface panel 13 includes a connectable assembly Zigbee wireless module 131, a control button 132, and is disposed on both sides. The control indicators 133, 134, each group of control indicators 133, 134 are strip lights formed by different color LED lights, and the two sides of the operation panel 13 respectively have a double row of plugs 135 for connection to Two double row sockets 124 of the main PCB board 12; transparent light guide frame 14, tie The light guide sheet 141 is formed to match the control indicator light 134, and can be used to guide the plurality of control LEDs 134 (shown as 5 in the figure). The LEDs of different colors form a light bar display. The optical frame 14 further includes three (or plural) light guide plates 142, 143, and 144 of different shapes, which are control indicator lights 133 respectively corresponding to another group. As shown in the embodiment of the figure, the control indicator light 133 The system can be implemented as three LEDs to form an indicator light source. If the light guide sheets 142, 143, and 144 are pressed, the three switches of the control button 132 can be respectively pressed; the upper cover 15 is configured to be coupled to the lower cover 11 , the upper cover 15 There are suitable small columns (for example, 4 small columns can be used, but not shown) to match the relative fixing holes 145 of the light guide frame 14, and the corresponding grounding wire sockets 112 and copper plugs are available. The sockets 121 and 122 enable the downwardly extending plug and the upwardly exposed socket to form a firm and fixed connection with the lower cover 11 and the upper cover 15; the smart socket formed by the above components uses color and light. The length of the strip is used to display the current power consumption. The smart socket can be directly inserted into the commonly known wall plug 20 (as shown in the third figure) to convert a jack for plugging general electrical appliances, so that the smart socket The jack has various functions such as power measurement, control power supply, wireless transmission and overload protection. Therefore, by inserting and stacking the smart socket, the generally known wall plug can be immediately upgraded to have the aforementioned function value and use. Safety, while achieving the purpose of intelligent use of electricity such as power saving, safe use of electricity and optimized life.

如第四圖所示的本創作電路方塊圖,其係包含:AC-DC電源電路41、零交越繼電器(RELAY)控制電路42、量測和轉換電路43、MCU控制電路44、LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路45及Zigbee通訊電路46,而其中:AC-DC電源電路41,係AC-DC電源電路,其電源來自外部的市電L及N之交流AC電源,經由本電路內部AC轉DC電路,以提供本創作所需的直流工作電源;零交越繼電器(RELAY)控制電路42,係一內含電源繼電器和零交越控制電路,受控於MCU控制電路44的信號,能在開關負載之電源時,無論ON或OFF時都會控制在AC電壓為零的時間點導通或切斷電源,讓開關電源都不 產生火花,安靜的開或關;量測和轉換電路43,為一量測和轉換電路,係能將當下的電源和使用的電流轉換成小的電壓信號,再由內建的電力測量IC和MCU控制電路44的MCU信號控制,量測出吾人所需的各種電力資訊;MCU控制電路44,為本創作之控制中心,係能透過零交越繼電器(RELAY)控制電路42,在零交越的時間點來控制電源和繼電器(RELAY),也能透過量測和轉換電路43的量測和轉換電路以獲得各項電力數據,透過LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路45,可獲得外部面板之操作命令,同時也經由該LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路45的各個顏色LED,組成光條和指示LED顯示資訊,最後亦能透過Zigbee通訊電路46的Zigbee無線通訊模組和外部的控制平台雙向連結,形成無線網路系統的一個可控制和量測的電力節點。The block diagram of the creation circuit shown in FIG. 4 includes: an AC-DC power supply circuit 41, a zero-crossing relay (RELAY) control circuit 42, a measurement and conversion circuit 43, an MCU control circuit 44, and an LED signal. The display and button reading circuit 45 and the Zigbee communication circuit 46, wherein: the AC-DC power supply circuit 41 is an AC-DC power supply circuit, and the power source is from an external AC power supply of L and N, and is AC-turned via the internal circuit of the circuit. The DC circuit is provided to provide the DC working power required for the present creation; the zero-crossing relay (RELAY) control circuit 42 is a power supply relay and a zero-crossing control circuit, and is controlled by the signal of the MCU control circuit 44. When switching the power supply of the load, it will control whether the power supply is turned on or off at the time when the AC voltage is zero, whether it is ON or OFF, so that the switching power supply is not Producing a spark, quietly turning on or off; the measuring and converting circuit 43 is a measuring and converting circuit that converts the current power source and the used current into a small voltage signal, and then the built-in power measuring IC and The MCU signal control of the MCU control circuit 44 measures the various power information required by us; the MCU control circuit 44, which is the control center of the creation, is capable of passing through the zero-crossing relay (RELAY) control circuit 42 at zero crossing. The time point is used to control the power supply and the relay (RELAY), and the measurement and conversion circuit of the measuring and converting circuit 43 can also be used to obtain various power data, and the external panel can be obtained through the LED light number display and the key reading circuit 45. The operation command also forms the light bar and the indicator LED display information through the LED light number display and the color LEDs of the key reading circuit 45, and finally can pass the Zigbee wireless communication module of the Zigbee communication circuit 46 and external control. The platform is bidirectionally linked to form a controllable and measured power node of the wireless network system.

以下係說明本創作各方塊動作原理及其作用,如第五圖及第六圖所示的本創作電路圖,依第五圖的AC-DC電源電路41所示,JP1為插座之火線(L)之輸入點,JP2為插座之負線(N)之輸入點,JP3為插座地線(G)之輸入點,R1及R3自火線P1取得AC之電源,C2及MOV1為電源雜訊濾波和突波吸收保護之用,經D1整流,L1和C4再次組成濾波和直流高壓電能的儲存,U1為AC轉DC之開關式穩壓IC,R2和R5的電阻值比例能得出本創作需要U1轉成的6.3V直流之電壓值,並儲存在C5上,第五圖中D2,D3,C1和L2為轉換IC U1之週邊必須之零件,U3為線性式穩壓IC,能穩定輸出 固定5V之工作電壓,給其他各方塊電路使用,而C6,C7及D4再次確認5V之穩壓性,而6.3V則是提供零交越繼電器(RELAY)控制電路42之繼電器K1之用。The following is a description of the operation principle and functions of the various blocks of the creation, such as the circuit diagram of the creation shown in the fifth and sixth figures. According to the AC-DC power supply circuit 41 of the fifth figure, JP1 is the live line of the socket (L). The input point, JP2 is the input point of the negative line (N) of the socket, JP3 is the input point of the socket ground (G), R1 and R3 take the AC power from the fire line P1, C2 and MOV1 are the power noise filtering and bursting For wave absorption protection, after D1 rectification, L1 and C4 are again composed of filter and DC high voltage power storage. U1 is AC to DC switching regulator IC. The ratio of resistance values of R2 and R5 can be used to obtain U1 turn. The voltage value of 6.3V DC is stored on C5. In the fifth figure, D2, D3, C1 and L2 are the necessary parts for the conversion IC U1. U3 is a linear regulator IC, which can stabilize the output. The 5V operating voltage is fixed for use by other parties, while C6, C7 and D4 reconfirm the 5V voltage regulation, while 6.3V is used to provide the relay K1 of the zero-crossing relay (RELAY) control circuit 42.

零交越繼電器(RELAY)控制電路42,主要是做零交越繼電器(RELAY)控制,就是保證在開關繼電器之接點時,必須在當下之接點兩端沒電壓,亦即吾人所稱『零交越』之時間點上,才能讓電源接到負載,或把電源自負載切離,而這裡所謂的負載,就是插在本插座上的電器用品,用以使電源之初投入的浪湧電流限制在最小開始,並且沒有火花產生。同時,也確保在電源關掉時,也是在電壓最小的情況下,關掉電源。The zero-crossing relay (RELAY) control circuit 42 is mainly used to make a zero-crossing relay (RELAY) control, which is to ensure that when the contact of the switching relay is connected, there must be no voltage at both ends of the current contact, that is, what we call " At the time of zero crossing, the power supply can be connected to the load, or the power supply can be cut off from the load. The so-called load here is the electrical appliance plugged into the socket to make the power supply start the surge. The current limit starts at the minimum and no spark is generated. At the same time, it is also ensured that the power is turned off when the power is turned off and at the lowest voltage.

第五圖中JP5和JP6即為本創作之插座,電器用品之插頭便是插在JP5和JP6之間,圖中TR1和繼電器(RELAY)1係來自MCU控制電路44微處理機之電源控制信號,而繼電器K1係受繼電器(RELAY)1信號控制,矽控器(Triac)Q2係受TR1信號控制,並且K1之機械接點和Q2矽控器(Triac)的半導體接點係並接在一起,因此,透過TR1和繼電器(RELAY)1的時序,即動作的前後關係便能達到如上述之目的,說明如下:當電源投入到插座上時,先使TR1為HI,經由R22,Q3使導通,U5零交越控制IC,也會在當下的AC電壓(即K1接點兩端)為零時導通,觸發Q2矽控器(Triac)在零交越期間導通(大約尚有1V之壓降),換言之,JP5之電壓會完整的從AC正弦波型的零度開始投入電源。20msec後,繼電 器(RELAY)1信號也變成HI,經由R23,Q4便導通,讓K1之繼電器動作,使K1之機械接點閉合,此時Q2矽控器兩端完全短路,矽控器上導通的1V壓降,也變為0V,200msec後(確保繼電器接點已穩定閉合),這時TR1信號變為LOW,關掉Q3,U5及Q2,這時由K1之接點單獨提供電源給負載使用。In the fifth figure, JP5 and JP6 are the sockets of the creation. The plug of the electrical appliance is inserted between JP5 and JP6. In the figure, TR1 and relay (RELAY) 1 are the power control signals from the MCU control circuit 44 microprocessor. The relay K1 is controlled by the relay (RELAY) 1 signal, the triac Q2 is controlled by the TR1 signal, and the mechanical contacts of K1 and the semiconductor contacts of the Q2 controller (Triac) are connected together. Therefore, through the timing of TR1 and relay (RELAY) 1, that is, the context of the action can achieve the above purpose, as explained below: when the power is put into the socket, first make TR1 HI, and turn on through R22 and Q3. The U5 zero-crossing control IC will also conduct when the current AC voltage (ie, both ends of the K1 contact) is zero, triggering the Q2 controller (Triac) to conduct during the zero-crossing period (approximately 1V of voltage drop) In other words, the voltage of JP5 will be fully charged from the zero degree of the AC sine wave type. After 20msec, relay The RELAY 1 signal also becomes HI. After R23, Q4 is turned on, and the relay of K1 is operated to make the mechanical contact of K1 closed. At this time, the Q2 controller is completely short-circuited at both ends, and the 1V voltage is turned on on the controller. Drop, also becomes 0V, after 200msec (make sure the relay contacts have been closed stably), then the TR1 signal becomes LOW, and Q3, U5 and Q2 are turned off. At this time, the power of the K1 is separately supplied to the load.

當電源切離插座時:先使TR1為HI,讓Q3,U5及Q2導通,20msec後,使繼電器(RELAY)1為LOW,關掉Q4和K1,100msec後(確保繼電器接點已穩定打開),再使TR1為LOW,讓Q3,U5及Q2關閉,這時Q2矽控管會在零交越期間關掉電源。圖中R7,C10係提供6.3V DC電源給K1之線圈使用,可讓K1在剛ON時有足夠之電力讓K1產生吸力,而當吸住後,則電壓將下降,使K1省電。When the power supply is cut off from the socket: first make TR1 HI, let Q3, U5 and Q2 turn on. After 20msec, make relay (RELAY) 1 LOW, turn off Q4 and K1, after 100msec (make sure the relay contacts are stable) Then, let TR1 be LOW, and let Q3, U5 and Q2 be turned off. At this time, Q2矽 control will turn off the power during zero crossing. In the figure, R7 and C10 provide a 6.3V DC power supply for the K1 coil, which allows K1 to have enough power to make K1 generate suction when it is ON, and when it is sucked, the voltage will drop, so that K1 can save power.

上述量測和轉換電路43,其量測信號來源主要是電源電壓和消耗的電流等兩個信號,電源電壓來自P1,經R8,R9與R20分壓,亦即R20之電壓信號,正比例於電源P1之電壓,另外插座之電流係經由R17才會回到插頭之負端(N),即圖中之P2,故測量R17(極小之阻值,如1mΩ)之兩端電壓,即正比例於當下之負載消耗之電流,圖中R13,R14便是量取R17上兩端微小的電壓信號到量測IC U4,U4之電源來自Q1,MCU控制電路44可控制Q1之ON及OFF,用以提供或切離U4之工作電源,U4能直接測量上述電壓信號,及電流信號,並且轉換尚可延伸得出功率、頻率、功率因數及累積實功及虛功等多項電力資訊。The above measuring and converting circuit 43 mainly measures two signals, such as a power supply voltage and a consumed current, and the power supply voltage is from P1, and is divided by R8, R9 and R20, that is, the voltage signal of R20, which is proportional to the power supply. The voltage of P1, and the current of the socket will return to the negative terminal (N) of the plug via R17, which is P2 in the figure, so the voltage across R17 (very small resistance value, such as 1mΩ) is measured, that is, proportional to the current The current consumed by the load, R13, R14 in the figure is to measure the small voltage signal at both ends of R17 to the measuring IC U4, the power of U4 is from Q1, and the MCU control circuit 44 can control the ON and OFF of Q1 to provide Or cut off the U4 working power supply, U4 can directly measure the above voltage signal, and current signal, and the conversion can be extended to derive power, frequency, power factor and accumulated real power and virtual work and other power information.

圖中X1為石英振盪器,配合C17,C18能產生U4所需的工作時基信號,同時藉由數位控制信號SI,SO,SCK,ADE-CS及IRQ等信號和MCU控制電路44微處理IC U2連接控制,換言之,U2處理器IC便藉由這些控制信號線指揮控制U4電力測量IC,並讀取各項電力資訊,並儲存在U2內部之記憶體內。In the figure, X1 is a quartz oscillator. With C17 and C18, the working time base signal required by U4 can be generated. At the same time, signals such as digital control signals SI, SO, SCK, ADE-CS and IRQ and MCU control circuit 44 micro processing IC are provided. The U2 connection control, in other words, the U2 processor IC commands and controls the U4 power measurement IC through these control signal lines, and reads various power information, and stores it in the memory inside U2.

如第六圖所示,上述MCU控制電路44的MCU控制電路,係具有一微處理IC U2,且已內含程式、記憶體、控制介面、通訊介面等,其電源來自AC-DC電源電路41之5V,藉由控制線TR1和繼電器(RELAY)1來控制,零交越繼電器(RELAY)控制電路42,達到零交越無火花的電源ON及OFF控制,第六圖中T1為熱敏電阻,被裝置在P2及插頭之負極(N)附近,若有接觸不良,導致溫度上升,將使下電阻變小,當超過所設之門檻,將主動關掉電源繼電器(RELAY),以確保安全。也透過上述所提的SI,SO,SCK,ADE-CA及IRQ等信號,自量測和轉換電路43獲取當下之電力數據,並將數據整理儲存在U2本身內部的記憶體內,同時也能藉由KEY1,KEY2讀取LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路45上的二只按鍵開關狀態,回應面板操作之需求。另一方面,透過LEDC1~LEDC5之五條信號線,控制5只不同顏色LED,組合成光條狀,可單獨或集體點亮控制,或使用PWM之波寬比率,調節LED之亮度,其他尚有LED C6,LED C7控制線,則對應KEY1及KEY2之訊息指示。最後,U4還能透過RXD-IN和TXD-OUT信號線,經由Zigbee通訊電路46,轉換成Zigbee 無線信號和外部之控制平台連線,回傳測量數據及接受控制平台之控制和設定。圖中J1為U2程式燒入介面,藉由此介面,可修改U2內部執行程式之內容。As shown in the sixth figure, the MCU control circuit of the MCU control circuit 44 has a microprocessor IC U2 and includes a program, a memory, a control interface, a communication interface, etc., and the power source thereof is from the AC-DC power supply circuit 41. 5V, controlled by control line TR1 and relay (RELAY) 1, zero-crossing relay (RELAY) control circuit 42, to achieve zero-crossing non-sparking power ON and OFF control, in the sixth figure, T1 is the thermistor It is installed near P2 and the negative pole (N) of the plug. If there is poor contact, the temperature will rise and the lower resistance will be reduced. When the threshold is exceeded, the power relay (RELAY) will be turned off actively to ensure safety. . Through the above mentioned SI, SO, SCK, ADE-CA and IRQ signals, the self-measurement and conversion circuit 43 obtains the current power data, and stores the data in the memory inside U2 itself, and can also borrow The LED light number display and the two key switch states on the key reading circuit 45 are read by KEY1 and KEY2, responding to the requirements of the panel operation. On the other hand, through the five signal lines of LEDC1~LEDC5, five different color LEDs are controlled and combined into a strip shape, which can be individually or collectively lit, or the PWM wavelength ratio can be used to adjust the brightness of the LED. LED C6, LED C7 control line, corresponding to the KEY1 and KEY2 message indication. Finally, U4 can also be converted to Zigbee via the Zigbee communication circuit 46 via the RXD-IN and TXD-OUT signal lines. The wireless signal is connected to an external control platform, and the measurement data is returned and controlled and controlled by the control platform. In the figure, J1 is the U2 program burning interface, by which the content of the U2 internal execution program can be modified.

LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路45為本創作之操作介面,包括3個按鍵及8只LED指示燈,如第六圖中SW1係設計來當Zigbee連網配對之按鍵,亦即當初次使用時,必須和控制平台(如Gateway)配對連線,如在控制平台開啟可連線配對之狀態下,然後按一下SW1,此時SW1信號經由ZB-KEY信號線,通知Zigbee通訊電路46的Zigbee模組IC U7執行配對工作,讓本創作和控制平台完成連網作業,若連線成功圖中LD8對應在此按鍵下之LED便點亮,並一直持續,若因接收信號不良、斷訊,則該指示燈將閃爍表示。The LED signal display and button reading circuit 45 is the operation interface of the creation, including three buttons and eight LED indicators. For example, in the sixth figure, the SW1 system is designed to be used as a Zigbee network connection button, that is, when it is used for the first time. At the same time, it must be paired with the control platform (such as Gateway). For example, if the control platform is turned on and the pairing is enabled, then SW1 is pressed, and the SW1 signal informs the Zigbee of the Zigbee communication circuit 46 via the ZB-KEY signal line. The module IC U7 performs the pairing work, so that the creation and control platform completes the networking operation. If the connection is successful, the LD8 corresponding to the LED under this button will light up and continue, if the receiving signal is bad, the signal is broken. The indicator will flash.

另外,SW2為電源控制按鍵,當每按一下,則轉變一下電源插座的供電狀態,第六圖中LD2對應在此按鍵下之LED便點亮(有電)或熄滅(斷電),交替指示。In addition, SW2 is the power control button. When each press, the power supply status of the power socket is changed. In the sixth figure, the LED corresponding to the button is lit (electrically) or extinguished (powered off). .

另外,SW3為定時功能按鍵,定時功能可從控制平台來設定開啟或關閉,也能手動在本創作上直接操作,每按一下,則轉換定時功能開啟或關閉。同時對應的LD4配合點亮或熄滅來指示定時功能開啟或關閉。In addition, SW3 is a timing function button. The timing function can be set to be turned on or off from the control platform. It can also be directly operated on this creation. Each time the button is pressed, the conversion timing function is turned on or off. At the same time, the corresponding LD4 is turned on or off to indicate that the timing function is turned on or off.

在第六圖中,最後尚有5只LED,分別為LD1(綠色)、LD2(黃綠色)、LD3(黃色)、LD4(紅黃色)、LD5(紅色),以本創作為例,其係由LD1~LD5分別代表50W、200W、500W、1000W及1500W,分時點亮其中一只LED代表當下所設定的過載跳脫電力,如設定1000W時,則點 亮LD4,2秒鐘後,再交替點亮自LD1起0~5顆之LED,維持時間如3秒鐘。換言之,本創作會按當下所測量到的功率值,例如是800W,則會點亮LD1、LD2、LD3及LD4約60%的亮度【800W-500W=300W,300W/(1000-500)W=60%】,餘依此類推,若是測量值為1200W,則LD4全亮,並也使LD5點亮約40%的亮度【1200W-1000W=200W,200W/(1500-1000)W=40%】,但因超過所設定的1000W,故數秒後,便跳脫,即電源繼電器(RELAY)被切離,讓插座電源OFF,確保安全,這時將閃爍LD4,代表處於過載保護跳脫狀態,一直到重新按壓電源開關鍵或由控平台來解除。In the sixth picture, there are finally 5 LEDs, LD1 (green), LD2 (yellow-green), LD3 (yellow), LD4 (red-yellow), and LD5 (red). Take this creation as an example. LD1~LD5 respectively represent 50W, 200W, 500W, 1000W and 1500W, and one of the LEDs lights up in time to represent the overload tripping power set at the moment. If 1000W is set, then point Bright LD4, after 2 seconds, alternately illuminate 0~5 LEDs from LD1 for 3 seconds. In other words, this creation will measure the power value of LD1, LD2, LD3 and LD4 by about 60% according to the current measured power value, for example, 800W [800W-500W=300W, 300W/(1000-500)W= 60%], Yuyi, if the measured value is 1200W, LD4 is fully bright, and also makes LD5 light about 40% brightness [1200W-1000W=200W, 200W/(1500-1000)W=40%] However, because it exceeds the set 1000W, after a few seconds, it will trip, that is, the power relay (RELAY) is cut off, so that the socket power supply is turned off to ensure safety. At this time, LD4 will flash, indicating that it is in the overload protection trip state until Re-press the power switch or release it by the control platform.

在第六圖中,Zigbee通訊電路46為本創作對外部控制平台之溝通連結介面,其內部主要是由Zigbee模組ICU7所控制,因本模組使用電源為3.3V,故設計U6穩壓IC,自5V中取得穩定之3.3V供給U7使用。In the sixth figure, the Zigbee communication circuit 46 is the communication interface of the creation of the external control platform. The internal control is mainly controlled by the Zigbee module ICU7. Since the power supply of the module is 3.3V, the U6 regulator IC is designed. , from the 5V to obtain a stable 3.3V supply U7.

圖中J2為U7之程式燒入介面,藉由此介面可改變U7內部執行程式之內容。另外,U7是藉由RXD-IN及TXD-OUT之兩條通訊信號線和MCU控制電路44微處理機U2溝通,換言之,U7是把U2對外部控制平台的通訊信號從數位的邏輯信號轉換成無線電波,再由控制平台的Zigbee模組把無線電波轉換成邏輯信號,而達到無線連線之目的。In the figure, J2 is the U7 program burning interface, by which the content of the U7 internal execution program can be changed. In addition, U7 communicates with the MCU control circuit 44 by the two communication signal lines of RXD-IN and TXD-OUT. In other words, U7 converts the communication signal of U2 to the external control platform from the digital logic signal into The radio wave is converted into a logic signal by the Zigbee module of the control platform to achieve the purpose of wireless connection.

以上實施例所揭示,均僅係本創作主要技術的例舉說明,其並非用以限定本案技術範圍,凡涉及等效應用或基於前項技術所為簡易變更或置換後,均仍應視為本 案技術範圍,始謂合理。The disclosures of the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the main techniques of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, and should be considered as a simple application or an easy change or replacement based on the prior art. The technical scope of the case is reasonable.

綜上所述,可見本創作所為「具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座」設計,其設計確為新穎首創,整體應用及組成形態係前所未見,且操作使用亦方便實用,為此依法申請專利,敬祈 依法賜准本案新型專利核准審定,實感德便。In summary, it can be seen that the design of the "Smart Socket with Color and Light Bars Limits and Power Consumption" is designed to be a novel initiative. The overall application and composition are unprecedented, and the operation is convenient and practical. To this end, apply for a patent in accordance with the law, and pray for the approval of the new patent approval in this case.

11‧‧‧下蓋11‧‧‧Under the cover

111‧‧‧地線可拆式之銅棒111‧‧‧ detachable copper rod

112‧‧‧地線插口112‧‧‧Ground socket

113‧‧‧地線插口之固定座113‧‧‧ Ground socket

114‧‧‧插頭火線(L)之插口固定座114‧‧‧ Plug FireWire (L) socket mount

115‧‧‧插頭負線(N)之插口固定座115‧‧‧ plug negative (N) socket mount

116‧‧‧PCB板12之固定座116‧‧‧The fixed seat of the PCB board 12

12‧‧‧主PCB板12‧‧‧Main PCB board

121‧‧‧銅質插頭插座121‧‧‧Bronze plug and socket

122‧‧‧銅質插頭插座122‧‧‧Bronze plug and socket

123‧‧‧電源開關繼電器123‧‧‧Power Switch Relay

124‧‧‧雙排插座124‧‧‧ double row socket

13‧‧‧操作介面板13‧‧‧Intermediate panel

131‧‧‧Zigbee無線模組131‧‧‧Zigbee wireless module

132‧‧‧控制按鍵132‧‧‧Control buttons

133‧‧‧控制指示燈133‧‧‧Control indicator

134‧‧‧控制指示燈134‧‧‧Control indicator

135‧‧‧雙排插頭135‧‧‧ double row plug

14‧‧‧導光架14‧‧‧Light guide

141‧‧‧長條型導光片141‧‧‧Large light guide

142‧‧‧Zigbee配對鍵導光片142‧‧‧Zigbee Matching Key Guide

143‧‧‧定時鍵導光片143‧‧‧Timed Key Guide

144‧‧‧電源ON/OFF鍵導光片144‧‧‧Power ON/OFF button light guide

145‧‧‧固定孔145‧‧‧Fixed holes

15‧‧‧上蓋15‧‧‧Upper cover

Claims (10)

一種具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其依序包括一下蓋、一主PCB板、一操作介面板、一透明的導光架及一上蓋,其中:下蓋,係設有一插座之地線插口及一地線插口之固定座,及分別具有一插頭火線之插口固定座與一插頭負線之插口固定座,下蓋於端角位置設有一個以上可供主PCB板固定的固定座,該固定座同時也固定結合上蓋,所述下蓋係設有匹配的塑膠板柱,以供壓緊地線插口及下述的銅質插頭插座,該地線插口及銅質插頭插座均為銅質彈片,其針對下蓋向下伸出部分係形成一插頭,而針對上蓋則向上露出形成一插座;主PCB板,係包含設有呈一體成型的彈片狀銅質插頭插座,及一電源開關繼電器,同時並設有兩個雙排插座;操作介面板,係包含可連接裝配Zigbee無線模組、控制按鍵及分設於兩側的控制指示燈,各組控制指示燈係由不同顏色LED燈所組成之條狀指示燈,又操作介面板的兩側係分別具有一雙排插頭,以供連接至主PCB板的兩個雙排插座;透明的導光架,係包含一長條型導光片,為與其中一控制指示燈形成匹配設置,以供指引控制指示燈的複數顆不同顏色LED組成光條狀顯示,該導光架並包含複數個不同形狀的導光片,為各自對應於另一組 的控制指示燈以構成指示光源;上蓋,係供蓋置結合於下蓋,使向下伸出的插頭與向上露出的插座,均與下蓋及上蓋形成固定結合;通過上述構件組成的智能插座,係使用顏色及光條長度以供顯示當下的用電功率,該智能插座係直接插疊在一般已知壁插,以轉換提供一個可供插接一般電器用品的插孔,使該智能插座的插孔具備電力量測、控制電源和無線傳輸及過載保護等功能。 A smart socket with color and light bar indicating limit and power consumption, which comprises a lower cover, a main PCB board, an operation panel, a transparent light guide frame and an upper cover, wherein: the lower cover is provided with a socket The grounding socket and the fixing socket of the grounding socket, and the socket fixing seat with a plug fire wire and a socket fixing seat of the plug negative wire respectively, and the lower cover is provided with more than one main PCB board at the end corner position. The fixing seat is also fixedly coupled with the upper cover, and the lower cover is provided with a matching plastic plate column for pressing the grounding socket and the following copper plug socket, the grounding socket and the copper plug socket All of them are copper elastic pieces, which form a plug for the downward protruding portion of the lower cover, and are exposed upwards to form a socket for the upper cover; the main PCB board comprises an elastic-shaped copper plug socket integrally formed. And a power switch relay, and two double-row sockets at the same time; the operation interface panel includes a Zigbee wireless module that can be connected and assembled, a control button and control lights that are arranged on both sides, and each group of control indicators is controlled by The strip-shaped indicator light composed of the same color LED lamp has two rows of plugs on both sides of the operation panel for connecting two double-row sockets of the main PCB board; the transparent light guide frame includes one The long strip type light guide sheet is matched with one of the control indicator lights for displaying a plurality of different color LEDs of the control indicator light to form a light strip display, and the light guide frame comprises a plurality of light guide sheets of different shapes. For each corresponding to another group The control indicator light constitutes the indicator light source; the upper cover is provided for the cover to be coupled to the lower cover, so that the downwardly extending plug and the upwardly exposed socket are fixedly combined with the lower cover and the upper cover; the smart socket formed by the above components The color and the length of the light strip are used to display the current power consumption. The smart socket is directly inserted in a generally known wall plug to convert and provide a jack for plugging general electrical appliances, so that the smart socket The jack has functions such as power measurement, control power supply, wireless transmission and overload protection. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其中,該下蓋係貫穿鎖設一地線可拆式的銅棒。 For example, the smart socket with the color and light bar indicating limit and the electric power used in the first paragraph of the patent application scope, wherein the lower cover is connected with a ground wire detachable copper rod. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其中,該透明的導光架係由5顆不同顏色LED組成光條狀顯示。 For example, the smart socket with the color and light bar indicating limit and the electric power used in the first paragraph of the patent application scope, wherein the transparent light guide frame is composed of five different color LEDs. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其中,該透明的導光架係包含3個不同形狀的導光片,各自對應於另一組的控制指示燈,且該控制指示燈係實施為3顆LED以構成指示光源。 A smart socket having a color and light bar indicating limit and power consumption, as described in claim 1, wherein the transparent light guide frame comprises three different shapes of light guide plates, each corresponding to another group of control instructions. The lamp is implemented as three LEDs to form an indicator light source. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其中,該上蓋內係具有複數個小柱子,用以匹配貫穿導光架的相對固定孔,而對應壓緊地線插口及銅質插頭插座。 The smart socket with the color and light bar indicating limit and the electric power used in the first aspect of the patent application, wherein the upper cover has a plurality of small columns for matching the relative fixing holes penetrating the light guide frame, and correspondingly pressing Grounding socket and copper plug socket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述具色彩和光條指示限額及 用電功率的智能插座,其係包括:AC-DC電源電路、零交越繼電器控制電路、量測和轉換電路、MCU控制電路、LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路及Zigbee通訊電路,其中:AC-DC電源電路,其電源來自外部的市電L及N之交流AC電源,經由本電路內部AC轉DC電路,以連結並提供以下各電路所需直流工作電源;零交越繼電器控制電路,係一內含電源繼電器和零交越控制電路,受控於MCU控制電路的信號,能在開關負載之電源時,無論ON或OFF時都會控制在AC電壓為零的時間點導通或切斷電源,讓開關電源都不產生火花,安靜的開或關;量測和轉換電路,係將當下的電源和使用的電流轉換成小的電壓信號,再由內建的電力測量IC和MCU信號控制,量測出吾人所需的各種電力資訊;MCU控制電路,係透過零交越繼電器控制電路,在零交越的時間點來控制電源和繼電器,也能透過量測和轉換電路的量測和轉換電路以獲得各項電力數據,透過LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路的LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路,可獲得外部面板之操作命令,同時也經由該LED燈號顯示及按鍵讀取電路的各個顏色LED,組成光條和指示LED顯示資訊,最後亦能透過Zigbee通訊電路的Zigbee無線通訊模組和外部的控制平台雙向連結,形成無線網路系統的一個可控制和量測的電 力節點。 If there is a color and light bar indicating limit as stated in item 1 of the patent application scope and The intelligent power socket with electric power includes: AC-DC power supply circuit, zero-crossing relay control circuit, measurement and conversion circuit, MCU control circuit, LED light number display and button reading circuit and Zigbee communication circuit, among which: AC -DC power supply circuit, the power supply is from the external AC and AC AC power supply, through the internal AC to DC circuit of this circuit, to connect and provide the DC power supply required for the following circuits; zero crossover relay control circuit, one It includes a power supply relay and a zero-crossing control circuit. It is controlled by the signal of the MCU control circuit. When the power of the load is switched, it can be controlled to turn on or off the power at the time when the AC voltage is zero, whether it is ON or OFF. The switching power supply does not generate sparks, and it is quietly turned on or off. The measuring and converting circuit converts the current power supply and the used current into small voltage signals, which are then controlled by the built-in power measuring IC and MCU signals. The various power information required by us; the MCU control circuit controls the power supply and relays at the zero crossing time through the zero-crossing relay control circuit, and also through the measurement and The measuring and converting circuit of the circuit is changed to obtain various power data, and the operation command of the external panel is obtained through the LED light number display and the LED light number display of the key reading circuit and the key reading circuit, and also the LED light is also passed through the LED light The color display LEDs of the display and button reading circuits form a light bar and indicate LED display information. Finally, the Zigbee wireless communication module of the Zigbee communication circuit and the external control platform can be bidirectionally connected to form a wireless network system. Control and measurement of electricity Force node. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其中,該AC-DC電源電路係包含一插座火線之輸入點、一插座負線之輸入點及一插座地線之輸入點。 A smart socket having a color and light bar indicating limit and power consumption, as described in claim 6, wherein the AC-DC power supply circuit includes an input point of a socket fire line, an input point of a socket negative line, and a socket ground. The input point of the line. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其中,零交越繼電器控制電路,其係做零交越繼電器控制,在開關繼電器之接點時,必須在當下之接點兩端沒電壓,而讓電源接到負載,或把電源自負載切離。 For example, the smart socket with color and light bar indicating limit and electric power is mentioned in item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein the zero-crossing relay control circuit is controlled by zero-crossing relay, and must be in the contact of the switch relay. There is no voltage at both ends of the current contact, and the power is connected to the load, or the power is cut off from the load. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其中,量測和轉換電路的量測信號來源是電源電壓和消耗的電流等兩個信號,該電源電壓係經分壓產生一電壓信號,且正比例於電源的電壓。 For example, the smart socket with the color and light bar indicating limit and the electric power used in the sixth paragraph of the patent application scope, wherein the measuring signal source of the measuring and converting circuit is two signals such as a power supply voltage and a consumed current, and the power supply voltage system is A voltage signal is generated by voltage division and is proportional to the voltage of the power source. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述具色彩和光條指示限額及用電功率的智能插座,其中,MCU控制電路係具有一微處理IC,且內含程式、記憶體、控制介面、通訊介面。 For example, the smart socket with the color and light bar indicating limit and the electric power used in the sixth paragraph of the patent application scope, wherein the MCU control circuit has a micro processing IC, and includes a program, a memory, a control interface, and a communication interface.
TW102202718U 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 Intelligent socket with color and light strip for indicating limits and electrical power TWM468049U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9772358B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2017-09-26 Prolific Technology Inc. Electrical energy transferring device showing power consumption/charging status
CN107426851A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 A kind of socket and its lighting device
CN109162064A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-08 江西智能无限物联科技有限公司 Intelligent pocket washing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9772358B2 (en) 2014-01-06 2017-09-26 Prolific Technology Inc. Electrical energy transferring device showing power consumption/charging status
CN107426851A (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-01 海洋王照明科技股份有限公司 A kind of socket and its lighting device
CN109162064A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-01-08 江西智能无限物联科技有限公司 Intelligent pocket washing machine

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