A kind of intelligent generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar utilization technique, particularly a kind of intelligent generator.
Background technique
Existing device of solar generating, comprise energy photovoltaic, power storage cell, air compressor, gas holder and gas driven generator, air storage after air compressor compression is in gas holder, to generating, just produce electric energy from the gas of gas holder release high pressure to gas driven generator, the air stored due to gas holder is the gas of high pressure, so there is gas, to change into electric energy few, the shortcoming that low conversion rate, solar energy utilization ratio are low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to the above-mentioned defect solving prior art, provides a kind of intelligent generator of effective lifting solar energy conversion ratio.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind of intelligent generator, comprise energy photovoltaic, power storage cell, air compressor, gas driven generator, several gas holder, Pneumatic actuator and generator, power storage cell one end is connected with energy photovoltaic, and the other end is connected with air compressor; Be connected by tracheae between air compressor, gas driven generator, gas holder, Pneumatic actuator, gas driven generator one end is connected with air compressor, and the other end is connected with gas holder, gas holder one end is connected with Pneumatic actuator; Pneumatic actuator is connected with generator, and the tracheae between described gas driven generator and each gas holder is equipped with heater, described heater and Pneumatic electric generating mechatronics.
Described heater is PTC heater and is located near each gas holder air inlet side.
Tracheae between described air compressor and gas driven generator is provided with and is provided with manually operated valve, flow meter pressure table, the first one-way valve and the first proportional electromagnetic valve successively.
Tracheae between described gas driven generator and gas holder is provided with the second one-way valve and the second proportional electromagnetic valve.
Described Pneumatic actuator comprises bent axle, camshaft, driving pulley, driven pulley, drivign belt and several cylinders, is provided with connecting rod and piston in each cylinder; Connecting rod one end is connected with piston, and the other end is connected with bent axle; The suction port of cylinder is provided with intake valve and air outlet is provided with exhaust valve, and intake valve is all connected with camshaft with exhaust valve, and described suction port is connected by tracheae with gas holder; Driving pulley is fixed on bent axle one end, and driven pulley is fixed on camshaft one end, and driving pulley is connected by drivign belt with driven pulley, and the bent axle the other end is connected with generator.
Tracheae between described suction port and gas holder is provided with the 3rd proportional electromagnetic valve.
Buffering flywheel is provided with between the described bent axle the other end and generator.
Described each gas holder sidewall is provided with barometer.
The quantity of described gas holder is six.
The quantity of described cylinder is six.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is powered to described heater by gas driven generator, the gas before entering gas holder is made to become the gas of High Temperature High Pressure, Pneumatic actuator is sent to again by tracheae, Pneumatic actuator drives generator to generate electricity, the kinetic energy that the gas of High Temperature High Pressure produces is comparatively large, and having gas, to change into the conversion ratio of electric energy high thus promote the advantage of solar energy conversion ratio.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1: a kind of intelligent generator of the present invention, comprise energy photovoltaic 1, power storage cell 2, air compressor 3, gas driven generator 4, six gas holder 5, Pneumatic actuator 6 and generators 7, power storage cell 2 one end is connected with energy photovoltaic 1, and the other end is connected with air compressor 3; Be connected by tracheae 8 between air compressor 3, gas driven generator 4, gas holder 5, Pneumatic actuator 6, gas driven generator 4 one end is connected with air compressor 3, and the other end is connected with gas holder 5, gas holder 6 one end is connected with Pneumatic actuator 6; Pneumatic actuator 6 is connected with generator 7, and the tracheae 8 between gas driven generator 4 and each gas holder 5 is equipped with PTC heater 51, and heater 51 is located near each gas holder 5 air inlet side, and described heater 51 is electrically connected with gas driven generator 4.
Tracheae 8 between air compressor 3 and gas driven generator 4 is provided with and is provided with manually operated valve 11, flow meter pressure table 12, the first one-way valve 13 and the first proportional electromagnetic valve 14 successively; Tracheae 8 between gas driven generator 4 and gas holder 5 is provided with the second one-way valve 15 and the second proportional electromagnetic valve 16; Tracheae 8 between suction port 661 and gas holder 5 is provided with the 3rd proportional electromagnetic valve 17.Each gas holder 5 sidewall is provided with barometer 18.
Pneumatic actuator 6 comprises bent axle 61, camshaft 62, driving pulley 63, driven pulley 64, drivign belt 65 and six cylinders 66, is provided with connecting rod 67 and piston 66 in each cylinder 66; Connecting rod 67 one end is connected with piston 66, and the other end is connected with bent axle 61; The suction port 661 of cylinder 66 is provided with intake valve and air outlet 662 is provided with exhaust valve, and intake valve is all connected with camshaft 62 with exhaust valve, and suction port 661 is connected by tracheae 8 with gas holder 5; Driving pulley 63 is fixed on bent axle 61 one end, and driven pulley 64 is fixed on camshaft 62 one end, and driving pulley 63 is connected by drivign belt 65 with driven pulley 64, and bent axle 61 the other end is connected with generator 4; Be provided with between bent axle 61 the other end and generator 4 and cushion flywheel 9.
Intelligent generator working principle of the present invention is as follows: energy photovoltaic 1 generates electricity after receiving sunlight, electric energy is stored by power storage cell 2, power storage cell 2 is powered to air compressor 3, by gas compression when air compressor 3 works, be delivered to gas driven generator 4 by tracheae 8 and be delivered to gas holder 5 by tracheae 8 again, gas driven generator 4 is powered to PTC heater 51, PTC heater 51 works and to heat the gas in tracheae 8, the gas of the High Temperature High Pressure after heating just enters in gas holder 5, again by tracheae 8 be sent to Pneumatic actuator 6 from suction port 661 enter cylinder 66 driven plunger 66 to-and-fro motion thus band dynamic crankshaft 61 rotate, bent axle 61 rotating drive generator 6 generates electricity, the kinetic energy that the gas of High Temperature High Pressure produces is larger, having gas, to change into the conversion ratio of electric energy high thus promote the advantage of solar energy conversion ratio.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only for clearly example being described, and the restriction not to mode of execution.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here exhaustive without the need to also giving all mode of executions.And thus the apparent change of extending out or variation be still among the protection domain of claims of the invention.