CN103482174B - The plastic pallet of the especially double components of multicompartment - Google Patents

The plastic pallet of the especially double components of multicompartment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103482174B
CN103482174B CN201210193797.2A CN201210193797A CN103482174B CN 103482174 B CN103482174 B CN 103482174B CN 201210193797 A CN201210193797 A CN 201210193797A CN 103482174 B CN103482174 B CN 103482174B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support member
engagement
plastic pallet
tray
pallet according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201210193797.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103482174A (en
Inventor
里夏德·克勒雷尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schoeller Allibert GmbH
Original Assignee
Schoeller Arca Systems GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schoeller Arca Systems GmbH filed Critical Schoeller Arca Systems GmbH
Priority to CN201210193797.2A priority Critical patent/CN103482174B/en
Priority to IN1481MU2013 priority patent/IN2013MU01481A/en
Publication of CN103482174A publication Critical patent/CN103482174A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103482174B publication Critical patent/CN103482174B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of plastic pallet (50), it is included in loading surface (51) and bases oneself upon the support component (53) between surface, foregoing tray is assembled by several components (51,52), especially two pallet assemblies.According to support component 53 of the present invention by two formation of support member 55,56 into Thermodynamic parameters, the configuration of one of support member is in upper cover plate and a support member configuration in bottom seat board.By these support components, two pallet assemblies can be mutually inserted and can connect.Therefore, foregoing connection is provided by two joint elements (57,65) according to the present invention, one of joint element is arranged at support member, and a joint element is arranged at lower support member.

Description

The plastic pallet of the especially double components of multicompartment
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind according to claim 1 plastic pallet as described in the preamble, wherein plastic pallet is by multiple The pallet assembly of component, especially two assembles.
Background technology
Tray, such as so-called European tray, is typically generally made up of timber, but foregoing tray has corresponding weight Defect is measured, timber is particularly true when being become moist through after substantial amounts of water is absorbed because of rainy and wet environment.So cause Hauled weight is very big, because such tray generally loads accumulation and has extremely heavy product and goods.Because such Tray is correspondingly reclaimed and reused after the cleaning, the situation of especially so-called public tray (pallet pool) Under, the tray being more and more made up of plastic material puts goods on the market.Although these trays get up more compared with wooden pallets production Costliness, still, they can be under operational circumstances the most severe using for many years, and wherein tray can generally maintain service life Up to 10 years even for more time.
The advantage of these plastic pallets compensate for manufacturing cost, its after a limited number of years manufacturing cost compare wood pallet It is higher.The tray of this multicompartment configuration (especially double component Configurations) being made up of plastic material is known (DE 102007020277A1).Therefore, tray is made up of two components, i.e. cover plate, constitutes the actual load surface for receiving goods Cover plate and the base assembly that is connected by support component with cover plate.Base assembly constitutes the group of the bottom of tray Part, it forms and bases oneself upon surface, and can or by using support component configuration as supporting pedestal or in bottom or rail portion Locate the slide plate of configuration and formed, or formed by complete bedplate.Cover plate and base assemblies by support component that This is maintained a certain distance, and support component is circumferentially disposed at corner parts, and support component is limited for engaging transport dress Put the opening of (the especially pallet fork of fork truck).The top assembly of known plastic pallet and the base assemblies of tray are correspondingly by moulding Expect material configured in one piece, by engagement device in the part of support component it is interlocked with one another, however, the configuration mode of engagement device It is complex, cause production extremely complex.It is clear, however, that the risk that plastic pallet exists under rough handling is, engagement The each several part of device is destroyed and bonded interconnection is impaired.
The content of the invention
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a kind of plastic pallet, the plastic pallet includes at least two pallet assemblies, institute State that pallet assembly can be made and be assembled using plain mode and to be easy to make two pallet assemblies to constitute durable and wear-resisting mutual Even.
According to the present invention, object defined above is realized by each feature included in the characteristic of claim 1, wherein originally The preferred embodiment of invention is shown by being able to levy included in each feature of dependent claims.
According to the present invention, support component is formed by two support members interacted in pairs, wherein, a support Part configuration is at upper cover plate and a support member configuration is at the seat board of bottom.Pass through these support components, two goods Disk component can be plugged together and be connected with bolt.Therefore, according to the present invention, foregoing interconnection is provided by two joint elements, Wherein, a joint element is arranged at support member, and a joint element is arranged at lower support member.According to this Invention, attachment by hook-type bump bonding on the one hand at side by being formed, and the hook-type bump bonding is preferably with oblique Slope, and formed on the other hand in opposite side by the interlocking bar especially taken the shape of the letter U, the mutual bolt protrudes past support member Top edge, joint strip attaches to support member, is especially attached integrally formedly when producing panel element.Therefore joint strip limits Groove is between its own and the top edge of support member.
Due to being produced by plastic material, when two pallet assembly bolts are plugged together, especially with outstanding U-shaped The joint strip of bar is initially moved on the slope of engagement hook, as a result, bump bonding or engagement hook it is attached support member The wall of part is along outward direction elastic deformation, so that engagement hook crosses joint strip.Once engagement hook then reaches engagement groove A high position, hook is snapped into engagement groove due to the wall elastic force resilience for being attached with engagement hook of support component, engagement hook, so that just profit With the paired interaction of support member, the engagement of the stabilization of two pallet assemblies in the part of support component is formed mutual Even.
It therefore would be advantageous to, it is substantially rectangular that support component is configured into cross section, wherein it is preferred to, two joint strips It is arranged on the wall positioned opposite to each other of support component, and especially on inwall.
In addition, one of support member is configured with the part protruded at center, especially hollow profile cylinder, it is preferably configured In the corner of support component.During assembly, center column is moved in the cavity of relative support member and thus be accordingly used in Centralized positioning and accurate assembly direction.Foregoing support column contributes to the stable interconnection of two pallet assemblies, wherein mutual by engagement Interlocking is even provided.
Brief description of the drawings
Hereinafter, preferred embodiment is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 illustrates one embodiment of tray, for describing by the tray of two component Configurations.
The partial perspective view of one embodiment of Fig. 2 diagram trays;
Fig. 3 illustrates a sectional view, is also illustrated as the partial view of the tray according to Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 illustrates the partial perspective view on the top of the foregoing tray according to Fig. 2;With
Fig. 5 illustrates the partial perspective view of the bottom of the foregoing tray according to Fig. 2.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates a kind of embodiment of plastic pallet 50, and the tray 50 is made up of two components, wherein, a upper group Part is configured to cover plate 51, and a lower component is configured to base assembly 52, and base assembly 52 passes through support in known manner Slide plate or the like formation.Cover plate and bedplate mutually keep certain distance by support component 53, and wherein support component is special It is not arranged at the edge of transport container in the circumferential and is spaced from each other certain distance, and is preferably provided in container corner, And coupling opening is limited each other, and the coupling opening is used for engaging the pallet fork of typical hoisting apparatus, especially fork truck.
Plastic pallet shown in Fig. 2 is generally designated as 50, wherein, upper cover plate 51 and bottom holder assembly 52 are still separated. The interconnection of cover plate 51 and base assembly 52 connects through support component 53 and provided, the support component 53 especially set along Tray is circumferentially distributed.Base shape support component 53 it is each since two support members 55 (into Thermodynamic parameters, will hereafter mention, And it is inserted within each other) formed, base shape support component 53 is also served as between cover plate 51 and base assembly 52 Separator simultaneously further limits coupling opening 54 for engaging fork of forklift truck.Therefore, the configuration of lower support member 55 is connected to Base assembly 52, and upper support member 56 is fixedly connected on cover plate 51.Support member 55,56 and thus connection insert Corresponding support component 53 after bolt, configuration is used as hollow profile.
It is apparent it is seen that division surface is in the substantial middle configuration relative to support component 53 from Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and And it is roughly parallel to two of plastic pallet 50 main surface extensions.
It is apparent in the support component 53 of diagram it is seen that upper support element 56 includes two especially on the left of Fig. 2 The engagement groove 57 of mutually opposing placement.Engagement groove 57 is the part of the engagement device associated with support component 53, wherein, Engagement device is generally designated as reference 58.
Further it is made up of, engages U-shaped joint strip 61 it is clear that engaging groove 57 from the front diagram of support component 53 Bar 61 carries U portions latticing 63, and U portions latticing 63 is connected with two U portions arms 62, and two U portions arms 62 and U portions latticing 63 limit engagement Groove 57.Engagement device 61 is visually engaged in upper support member 56 at the bottom of U portions arm, especially, is integrally formed, by This bar 61 with engagement groove 57 remainder along in downward direction protrude support member 56 lower edge or separation The lower section at edge.
The bump bonding 65 at the holder assembly 52 of bottom is configured to interact with aforementioned engagement recesses 57, wherein, engage convex Rise 65 under preferred mode with base assembly 52 it is integrally formed be configured to single piece body, and be arranged inside, it means that Bump bonding 65 is in the inwall 67 of lower support element 56 or to be configured at this.It is understood that in fig. 2 The support component 53 illustrated from front angle, its such as the support component illustrated on the left side and in corresponding preferred embodiment His support component, is configured with two corresponding joint strips, this means that two engagement devices 58, and engagement device 58 is also wrapped certainly Include the engagement hook 65 with slope 66.
Plastic pallet 50 is formed by two pallet assemblies 51 and 52 to be achieved by the following procedure:Upper cover plate 51 and lower bottom base group The bolt of part 52 is plugged together.Therefore, according to Fig. 2, for each support component, 4 central support posts 70 are configured in bottom branch altogether Support part part 55, wherein support column 70 are protruded from the lower edge of lower support member 55 along upwardly direction, and insert the phase in bolt Between accurately coordinate and be inserted in the corner of support member 56, support member 56 is also arranged to rectangular profile.
Inserted by bolt together, (reference picture 2 is moved in the slope 66 of bump bonding 65 also along crowded U-shaped bar 63 is pushed outwards The right diagram of middle support component 53).Therefore, wall 67 be pressed outward in a elastomeric manner it is urgent, once and engagement hook 65 or connect Close projection 65 and cross U-shaped bar 63, engagement hook is buckled into groove 57, this allows for two interlockings of pallet assembly 51 and 52.
In an alternate embodiment, in the nature of things, joint strip 61 can also be configured at lower support member 55, And bump bonding 65 can be only fitted at upper support member 56.Function will be identical with the foregoing description.This is just to form plastics goods Disk 50 provides the interlocking of two stable pallet assemblies.
Fig. 3 illustrates the bonding station between bump bonding 65 and joint strip 61, and illustrates support column 70 along band Engagement in the lower hollow profile of support member 55.
Figure 4 and 5 also respectively illustrate top 51 and bottom 52 in the form of partial perspective view, and it is more clearly illustrated Above-described feature.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of plastic pallet (50), including:Cover plate (51), it, which is formed, loads surface, for accepting goods;And base assembly (52), it forms the surface of basing oneself upon for tray (50), cover plate (51) and base assembly (52) by support component (53) extremely Few that tray (50) is connected to each other to form in edge, support component (53) is arranged on the edge of tray (50) and in circumference Upper spaced from each other, wherein support component forms the opening (54) for engaging conveying arrangement, wherein, support component (53) divided by a division surface, wherein support component is divided into the upper support member being arranged at the bottom side of cover plate (51) (56) and the lower support member (55) at base assembly (52) place is arranged on, wherein, lower support member (55) and upper support Part (56) in couples each other towards and with clamp shape engagement device, to form tray (50), the engagement device Cover plate (51) and base assembly (52) is interlocked with one another, wherein, by the lower support member (55) and the upper support It is multiple including at least one engagement device (58) in the support component (53) that part (56) is formed, and wherein, Mei Gejie Attach together and put the engagement hook (65) formed by the support member (56,55) of top or bottom and be configured to and the upper support Engagement groove (57) formation of part (56) or lower support member (55) opposite face, the engagement groove (57) is used for and engagement hook (65) interlocking engagement is formed;Support component (53) is configured to hollow, and engagement device (58) is attached and configures in support member In part (53), engagement groove (57) is by U-shaped joint strip (61) formation, wherein two U that engagement groove (57) passes through joint strip Portion's arm (62) and U portions latticing (63) are limited.
2. plastic pallet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveying arrangement is the pallet fork of fork truck.
3. plastic pallet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the division surface extends parallel to surface is loaded.
4. plastic pallet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that all including extremely in the support component (53) A few engagement device (58).
5. plastic pallet according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that by the lower support member (55) and the upper support member (56) formation the support component (53) include at least two engagement devices (58).
6. plastic pallet according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that engagement groove (57) configuration is each From the lower section of the lower edge of upper support member (56) or the top of the top edge of respective lower support member (55).
7. plastic pallet according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that engagement hook (65) is arranged on each The top of the lower edge of upper support member (56) or the lower section of the top edge of respective lower support member (55).
8. plastic pallet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that U portions latticing (63) is configured to relative to two U portions arms (62) it is outstanding.
9. plastic pallet according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that engagement hook (65) includes slope (66), thus, during two pallet assemblies (51,52) of engagement, the support member where engagement hook (65) or engagement hook (65) Wall (67) flexibly pressed off, and final engagement hook (65) is engaged as button locking with engaging groove (57).
10. plastic pallet according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that in corresponding lower support member (55) place, on the both sides of engagement hook (65) or engagement groove (57), along towards relative upper support member (56) Direction, sets support column (70) prominent forward, during two tray (51,52) bolts are plugged together, support column (70) with The mode of centering penetrates the inner chamber of relative upper support member (56).
11. plastic pallet according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the edge in lower support member (55), On the both sides of engagement hook (65) or engagement groove (57), along the direction towards relative upper support member (56), set Two tray (51,52) bolts are being plugged together period, support column (70) is in the way of centering by prominent support column (70) forward Penetrate the inner chamber of relative upper support member (56).
12. plastic pallet according to any one of claim 1 to 4, it is characterised in that in corresponding upper support member (56) place, on the both sides of engagement hook (65) or engagement groove (57), along towards relative lower support member (55) Direction, sets support column (70) prominent forward, during two tray (51,52) bolts are plugged together, support column (70) with The mode of centering penetrates the inner chamber of relative lower support member (55).
13. plastic pallet according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the edge in upper support member (56), On the both sides of engagement hook (65) or engagement groove (57), along the direction towards relative lower support member (55), set Two tray (51,52) bolts are being plugged together period, support column (70) is in the way of centering by prominent support column (70) forward Penetrate the inner chamber of relative lower support member (55).
CN201210193797.2A 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 The plastic pallet of the especially double components of multicompartment Expired - Fee Related CN103482174B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210193797.2A CN103482174B (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 The plastic pallet of the especially double components of multicompartment
IN1481MU2013 IN2013MU01481A (en) 2012-06-08 2013-04-22

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210193797.2A CN103482174B (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 The plastic pallet of the especially double components of multicompartment

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CN103482174A CN103482174A (en) 2014-01-01
CN103482174B true CN103482174B (en) 2017-10-24

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201678107U (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-12-22 上海派瑞特塑业有限公司 Fastener combined type plastic tray

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7408025A (en) * 1974-06-17 1975-12-19 Houtindustrie De Phoenix B V PLASTIC MATERIAL PALLET.
JPS6411232A (en) * 1987-07-03 1989-01-13 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Liquid crystal display panel and its production
JP3627163B2 (en) * 1997-06-16 2005-03-09 Ykk Ap株式会社 palette
CN2737693Y (en) * 2004-09-24 2005-11-02 中国国际海运集装箱(集团)股份有限公司 Pallet box
JP2010280426A (en) * 2009-06-08 2010-12-16 Avanstrate Taiwan Inc Pallet for packing glass plate
CN201694456U (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-01-05 山西力扬工贸有限公司 Plastic salver with dismountable stand bars
CN201703648U (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-01-12 山西力扬工贸有限公司 Plastic pallet with detachable steel bars
DE202011104024U1 (en) * 2011-08-03 2011-09-23 Schoeller Arca Systems Gmbh Multi-part especially two-piece plastic pallet

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201678107U (en) * 2010-04-23 2010-12-22 上海派瑞特塑业有限公司 Fastener combined type plastic tray

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CN103482174A (en) 2014-01-01
IN2013MU01481A (en) 2015-04-17

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