CN103481722B - A kind of manufacture method of mosaic gold Thangka - Google Patents

A kind of manufacture method of mosaic gold Thangka Download PDF

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CN103481722B
CN103481722B CN201310457085.1A CN201310457085A CN103481722B CN 103481722 B CN103481722 B CN 103481722B CN 201310457085 A CN201310457085 A CN 201310457085A CN 103481722 B CN103481722 B CN 103481722B
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metallic plate
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pattern
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CN103481722A (en
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赵敏
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Tongling cultural creative joint-stock company of copper local authorities
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TONGLING REDSTAR COPPER ARTS CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses the manufacture method of a kind of mosaic gold Thangka, it includes: (1), according to product scheme design drawing; (2), shear; (3), pickling: the above-mentioned metallic plate weak acid cut is carried out surface treatment; (4), etching: erode away lines, texture or scene, pattern etc. according to the pattern etching process that above-mentioned pickling is good; (5), gold-plated: with precious metal, metal sheet surface to be carried out gold-plated after the pattern that above-mentioned corrosion is good is processed; (6), air brushing: carry out air brushing according to above-mentioned gold-plated good pattern requirement; (7), coloured silk is filled out: metallic plate good for above-mentioned air brushing is filled out in the irregular place of metallic plate by designing requirement the color coloured silk of different colours; (8), baking-curing; (9), Final finishing. The mosaic gold Thangka that the present invention produces easily preserves, not easy-weathering, peeling, the ability of opposing external environment is improved, and is conducive to preservation and the succession of traditional culture.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of mosaic gold Thangka
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tibetan Buddhist culture and arts field, particularly relate to the manufacture method of a kind of mosaic gold Thangka.
Background technology
Tangka is a kind of novel graphics art risen period SontzenGampo, namely with the scroll painting of color satin mounting, has the artistic style of the national characteristic of distinctness, strong religious undertones and uniqueness, is always considered as jewellery by Tibetan people. They have the features such as popularity, interest, intellectual, person with religious faith, manufacturability, therefore are described as " encyclopedia " of Tibetan by people.
Kind and the quality of Tangka are varied, but majority is drawn on cloth cover and paper. Additionally also having the fabric Tangka such as embroidery, picture-weaving in silk, weaving done in fine silks and gold thread by the tapestry method and applique, what have also sews therebetween by pearl jade gem spun gold on decorative pattern, perfect pair. Tangka's graphics art is the wonderful work of Tibet culture, has a far reaching influence over over thousands of year. Tangka's art is non-material cultural heritage precious in Chinese nation's folk art.
The making of tradition Tangka is probably divided into following four key step:
(1) select, according to the size of picture, the painting canvas that size is suitable, four limits along painting canvas are sewn on it on a thin wood picture frame, painting canvas on thin wood picture frame is tightened, with solid rope, thin wood picture frame is tied up at big easel " Tang Zhuo " above firmly again, by the cord circuit style of "the" shape, four limits of thin wood picture frame are held together with four limits of big easel.
(2), after painting canvas is fixed on " Tang Zhuo ", first on painting canvas, coat thin layer glue as " background color ", then dry. Hereafter, then scumbling one layer have the paste of Calx. Deng second layer coating dry after painting canvas is taped against the dead level of plank or desktop etc, repeatedly rub painting canvas face with the thing that one block of glass or shell, roundstone etc. are smooth, till when the woven design of painting canvas be cannot see.
(3) next it is draw main location line. Wherein there is the contour line that sideline, central vertical line, two diagonal and other any needs mark. After the desing " drawing in vain " drawn with charcoal pencil, then hook into the line of ink marker with ink. Further according to the difference of the figure of buddha of picture description, scenery after hook ink, coat corresponding color. Once only go up a kind of color, first go up light color, rear upper dark color. When painting the figure of buddha, first paint lotus seat then painting canvas decorations, finally draw Buddhist body. When drawing background, dark after first light color. After part described above is painted, draw the pattern on clothes by gold. Some pictures decoration and picture also carry out crisperding by gold elsewhere, claim " gold thread ".
(4) last, the line that be there is a need to ink hooks is sketched the contours one time again, then draws eyes again. The clothing of the painted figure of buddha and the composition of decorative pattern depend on following factor: artist learns the drawing group that drawing is apprenticed to, and the skillful degree of this drawing group's skill and technique be may is that the most considerable condition by him. The time of drawing, artist oneself ability, and the requirement ordering picture employer etc. is all likely to affect composition and picture is decorated.
Due to the particularity of Tangka's material, determine tradition Tangka's color gorgeous not, not easily preserve, easy-weathering, aging, easily to damage, peel off, fugitive color, traditional Tibetan culture not easily preserves and is handed down. Simultaneously because the complexity of processing technology, the fabrication cycle determining Tangka is long, and for the Tangka of first quality, the drawing time of one substandard size is usually between 40-70 days; Tangka's mass of its making is also determined by painter and painter, and anthropic factor is very big.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is tradition Tangka's fabrication cycle length, not easily preservation, easy-weathering, easily damages, easily peels off, and makes traditional culture not easily preserve and passes on, providing the manufacture method of a kind of mosaic gold Thangka for this.
The technical scheme is that the manufacture method of a kind of mosaic gold Thangka, it comprises the following steps:
(1), according to product scheme design drawing;
(2), shear: according to design drawing, select different metallic plates, carry out cutting;
(3), pickling: the above-mentioned metallic plate weak acid cut is carried out, carries out surface treatment;
(4), etching: erode away lines, texture or scene, pattern etc. according to the pattern etching process that above-mentioned pickling is good;
(5), gold-plated: with precious metal, metal sheet surface to be carried out gold-plated after the pattern that above-mentioned corrosion is good is processed;
(6), air brushing: carry out air brushing on request according to above-mentioned gold-plated good pattern;
(7), coloured silk is filled out: metallic plate good for above-mentioned air brushing is filled out in the irregular place of metallic plate by designing requirement the color coloured silk of different colours;
(8), baking-curing: after filling out coloured silk, metallic plate is sent into baking box barbecue and solidifies;
(9), Final finishing: after solidification, it carries out Final finishing to metallic plate, just obtains mosaic gold Thangka finished product.
In such scheme, in step (8), the time of baking box barbecue is 10-30min.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows the mosaic gold Thangka produced easily preserve, not easy-weathering, peeling, opposing external environment ability be improved, be conducive to preservation and the succession of traditional culture.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:(1), according to product scheme design drawing;
(2), shear: according to design drawing, select copper coin, carry out cutting;
(3), pickling: the above-mentioned metallic plate weak acid cut is carried out, carries out surface treatment;
(4), etching: erode away lines, texture or scene, pattern etc. according to the pattern etching process that above-mentioned pickling is good;
(5), gold-plated: with gold, metal sheet surface to be carried out gold-plated after the pattern that above-mentioned corrosion is good is processed;
(6), air brushing: carry out air brushing on request according to above-mentioned gold-plated good pattern;
(7), coloured silk is filled out: metallic plate good for above-mentioned air brushing is filled out in the irregular place of metallic plate by designing requirement the color coloured silk of different colours;
(8), baking-curing: after filling out coloured silk, metallic plate is sent into baking box barbecue and solidifies 10min;
(9), Final finishing: after solidification, metallic plate is carried out Final finishing, just obtain mosaic gold Thangka finished product.
Embodiment 2:(1), according to product scheme design drawing;
(2), shear: according to design drawing, select corrosion resistant plate, carry out cutting;
(3), pickling: the above-mentioned metallic plate weak acid cut is carried out, carries out surface treatment;
(4), etching: erode away lines, texture or scene, pattern etc. according to the pattern etching process that above-mentioned pickling is good;
(5), gold-plated: with platinum, metal sheet surface to be carried out gold-plated after the pattern that above-mentioned corrosion is good is processed;
(6), air brushing: carry out air brushing on request according to above-mentioned gold-plated good pattern;
(7), coloured silk is filled out: metallic plate good for above-mentioned air brushing is filled out in the irregular place of metallic plate by designing requirement the color coloured silk of different colours;
(8), baking-curing: after filling out coloured silk, metallic plate is sent into baking box barbecue and solidifies 20min;
(9), Final finishing: after solidification, metallic plate is carried out Final finishing, just obtain mosaic gold Thangka finished product.
Embodiment 3:(1), according to product scheme design drawing;
(2), shear: according to design drawing, select aluminium alloy plate, carry out cutting;
(3), pickling: the above-mentioned metallic plate weak acid cut is carried out, carries out surface treatment;
(4), etching: erode away lines, texture or scene, pattern etc. according to the pattern etching process that above-mentioned pickling is good;
(5), gold-plated: with silver, metal sheet surface to be carried out gold-plated after the pattern that above-mentioned corrosion is good is processed;
(6), air brushing: carry out air brushing on request according to above-mentioned gold-plated good pattern;
(7), coloured silk is filled out: metallic plate good for above-mentioned air brushing is filled out in the irregular place of metallic plate by designing requirement the color coloured silk of different colours;
(8), baking-curing: after filling out coloured silk, metallic plate is sent into baking box barbecue and solidifies 30min;
(9), Final finishing: after solidification, metallic plate is carried out Final finishing, just obtain mosaic gold Thangka finished product.
Above the present invention is exemplarily described; the obvious present invention implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the improvement of the various unsubstantialities that the design of the method for the present invention carries out with technical scheme; or the not improved design by the present invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a manufacture method for mosaic gold Thangka, is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1), according to product scheme design drawing;
(2), shear: according to design drawing, select different metallic plates, carry out cutting;
(3), pickling: the above-mentioned metallic plate weak acid cut is carried out, carries out surface treatment;
(4), etching: erode away lines or scene according to the pattern etching process that above-mentioned pickling is good;
(5), gold-plated: with precious metal, metal sheet surface to be carried out gold-plated after the pattern that above-mentioned corrosion is good is processed;
(6), air brushing: carry out air brushing on request according to above-mentioned gold-plated good pattern;
(7), coloured silk is filled out: metallic plate good for above-mentioned air brushing is filled out in the irregular place of metallic plate by designing requirement the color coloured silk of different colours;
(8), baking-curing: metallic plate being sent into after filling out coloured silk baking box barbecue and solidifies, the time of baking box barbecue is 10-30min;
(9), Final finishing: after solidification, metallic plate is carried out Final finishing, just obtain mosaic gold Thangka finished product.
CN201310457085.1A 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 A kind of manufacture method of mosaic gold Thangka Active CN103481722B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103882429B (en) * 2014-04-01 2016-06-08 铜陵红星铜艺有限公司 Efficient quick formula enamel manufacture craft
CN108694412B (en) * 2018-05-11 2021-11-12 青海千寻信息科技有限公司 Identification method for hand-painted Thangka and printed Thangka

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2728797Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-28 王文荣 Metal etched image map
CN1966286A (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-05-23 朱国雄 Color metal drawing manufacture process

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040007558A1 (en) * 2000-08-14 2004-01-15 Sim Woo Youl Manufacturing method for high-density type copper plate memorial

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2728797Y (en) * 2004-03-12 2005-09-28 王文荣 Metal etched image map
CN1966286A (en) * 2006-10-24 2007-05-23 朱国雄 Color metal drawing manufacture process

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Address after: 244000 Anhui city of Tongling Province City North Avenue No. 400

Patentee after: Tongling cultural creative joint-stock company of copper local authorities

Address before: 244000 Anhui city of Tongling Province City North Avenue No. 400

Patentee before: Tongling Redstar Copper Arts Co.,Ltd.