CN103480601A - Activated carbon pickler - Google Patents
Activated carbon pickler Download PDFInfo
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- CN103480601A CN103480601A CN201310466443.5A CN201310466443A CN103480601A CN 103480601 A CN103480601 A CN 103480601A CN 201310466443 A CN201310466443 A CN 201310466443A CN 103480601 A CN103480601 A CN 103480601A
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- cylindrical shell
- active carbon
- activated carbon
- pickling device
- heating pipe
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/34—Regenerating or reactivating
- B01J20/3416—Regenerating or reactivating of sorbents or filter aids comprising free carbon, e.g. activated carbon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/30—Active carbon
- C01B32/312—Preparation
- C01B32/342—Preparation characterised by non-gaseous activating agents
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an activated carbon pickler. The activated carbon pickler comprises a cylinder body, a steam heating pipe and a filter cylinder. A feeing port, an acid feeding port, a water inlet and an exhaust port are formed in the top of the cylinder body. A drainage port and a discharging port are formed in the bottom of the cylinder body. The steam heating pipe is located in the lower portion inside the cylinder body. The filter cylinder is arranged in the cylinder body and connected with the drainage port. A steam inlet of the steam heating pipe is led out via the inner space of the filter cylinder. By the adoption of the activated carbon pickler, a carbon bed layer in the cylinder body can be stirred, the damage, caused by manual stirring, to activated carbon is avoided, pickling of the activated carbon of the carbon bed layer can be thorough, and therefore the pickling efficiency and the pickling effect are improved. The activated carbon pickler has the advantages of being simple in structure, convenient to use, and low in degree of abrasion of the activated carbon. When the type of the activated carbon is changed, a user only needs to replace the filter cylinder and a filter screen.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the active carbon Preparation equipment, particularly a kind of active carbon pickling device.
Background technology
Active carbon is widely used in, in all trades and professions such as the energy, chemical industry, food, medicine, environmental protection, material, metallurgy, having become the important industrial production in productive life owing to having excellent characterization of adsorption.
Divide with the raw material of producing active carbon, substantially can be divided into coal mass active carbon and the large class of wood activated charcoal two.Wood activated charcoal also can be divided into two large classes: a class is to take the granular active carbon that the shells such as coconut husk, rubber jar, walnut shell are representative, and another kind of is that to take wood chip, rice husk, bamboo bits etc. be the powdered active carbon of representative.Current granular active carbon acid dip pickle comprises that a bottom has the cylindrical shell of liquid outlet, is provided with the filter that has filter opening on the cylindrical shell inner bottom part.During pickling, material (active carbon, hydrochloric acid etc.) is added in cylindrical shell and reacted, by delivery port, pickle is emitted after reaction.
There is following problem in existing active carbon pickling device: because filter course is naturally to be mated formation and form by refractory brick, hole between each refractory brick is as the filter bores of filter course, when draining, although the filtration of filter course and filter is arranged, but still have tiny activated carbon granule to flow out with washing lotion by filter opening, and, because the surface flatness of filter is poor, more easily cause the obstruction of filter bores, pickle is difficult to the filter opening by filter, from discharge outlet, flows out.And the filter course formed by refractory brick, under the effect of high temperature, strong acid, highly basic, easy deliming, the ash content of increase active carbon; Simultaneously, the cylindrical shell made from the PV plastics, under the effect of high temperature, strong acid, highly basic, easily aging, cause the PV plastic cylinder fragile.In addition, although some acid dip pickles inside is provided with heater, material is heated, this kind of mode of heating, due to the obstacle that filter course and filter are arranged, do not have corresponding effect to the charcoal bed, and material reaction is inhomogeneous, and the reaction time is longer.Existing pickler cylindrical shell inner bottom part is owing to being provided with filter course and filter, and material can not need to manually carry out discharging from cylinder body bottom discharging voluntarily, causes whole pickling operating process, and labor strength increases, troublesome poeration.Simultaneously, due to the existing special construction of acid dip pickle, when filter, steam-heating pipe etc. damage, the maintenance of equipment difficulty increases.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention solves is to provide a kind of active carbon pickling device, solves existing apparatus and exists result of use not good, and be difficult to the problems such as operation, maintenance difficulty.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of active carbon pickling device comprises: cylindrical shell, and described cylindrical shell top is provided with charging aperture, acid inlet, water inlet and exhaust outlet, and described cylinder body bottom is provided with discharge outlet and discharging opening; Steam-heating pipe, be positioned at described cylindrical shell bottom; Filter cylinder, be positioned at described cylindrical shell, with discharge outlet, is connected; The air inlet of described steam-heating pipe is drawn by described cartridge interior space.
Further, described steam-heating pipe consists of the many arms of being responsible for and be connected on described supervisor, on described arm, is provided with venthole.
Further, described venthole is evenly distributed on described arm, and its axis makes progress and described cylindrical shell central shaft angle at 45 °.
Further, described many arms are arranged in parallel to short from short to long along described supervisor's one end to the other end again.
Further, described discharge outlet is provided with double-layer leaching net.
Further, described cylindrical shell outer setting has heat-insulation layer, and described heat-insulation layer outside is coated with protective layer.
Further, described cylindrical shell top also is provided with observation panel and sample tap.
Further, described cylindrical shell is by enamel material and cast iron is integrated poured forms.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of technical solution of the present invention is:
By steam-heating pipe to being heated in cylindrical shell, and can be filled with gases at high pressure by steam-heating pipe, realization is stirred the charcoal bed in cylindrical shell, not only avoided the destruction of artificial stirring to active carbon, also can make the active carbon of charcoal bed can pickling abundant, improve pickling efficiency and pickling effect.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the whole generalized section of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is specific embodiment of the invention cylindrical shell schematical top view.
Fig. 3 is specific embodiment of the invention steam-heating pipe schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is specific embodiment of the invention filter cylinder schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is specific embodiment of the invention filter screen schematic diagram.
The barrel schematic cross-section that Fig. 6 is specific embodiment of the invention cylindrical shell.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of active carbon pickling device comprises: cylindrical shell 1, and described cylindrical shell 1 top is provided with charging aperture 11, acid inlet 12, water inlet 13 and exhaust outlet 14, and described cylindrical shell 1 bottom is provided with discharge outlet 15 and discharging opening 16; Steam-heating pipe 2, be positioned at described cylindrical shell 1 bottom; Filter cylinder 3, be positioned at described cylindrical shell 1, with discharge outlet 15, is connected; The air inlet 21 of described steam-heating pipe 2 is drawn by described filter cylinder 3 inner spaces.
Wherein, in Fig. 2, described cylindrical shell 1 top also is provided with observation panel 17 and sample tap 18.Described observation panel 17 is transparent window, and naked eyes can see through the active carbon pickling situation that observation panel is checked cylindrical shell 1 inside.18 of sample taps are for taking out the interior activated carbon sample of cylindrical shell 1, in order to judge the pickling quality of active carbon.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 3, described steam-heating pipe 2 consists of with the many arms 24 that are connected on described supervisor 23 supervisor 23, on described arm 24, is provided with venthole 241.Described venthole 241 is evenly distributed on described arm 24, and its axis makes progress and described cylindrical shell 1 central shaft angle at 45 °.This design is to consider that described steam-heating pipe 2 is arranged at described cylindrical shell 1 Lower Half, therefore, the venthole 241 be distributed on described steam-heating pipe 2 is arranged to opening obliquely, can make the upwards ejection rapidly of steam or gases at high pressure, be full of whole cylindrical shell 1 inner space, and can play to the charcoal bed effect of stirring.
Wherein, described many arms 24 are arranged in parallel to short from short to long along described supervisor's 23 1 ends to the other end again.Also, described arm 24 has different length, and is arranged parallel to each other, and short arrangement mode, whole adult fish aliform are arrived in employing from short to long again.Certainly, described arm 24 can be also other set-up modes, such as cross arrangement at grade, or not length arrangement at grade.The arrangement mode of preferred the present embodiment.
(the PP-R English name is polypropylene random (copolymer) by the PP-R pipe of high temperature resistant, acid and alkali-resistance for described supervisor 23 and arm 24, PP-R is the abbreviation of polypropylene random copolymer, also is used to refer to the dedicated transport material of cold water pipe and hot water) make.
Wherein, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the described discharge outlet 15 be connected with filter cylinder 3, be provided with double-layer leaching net 151 on it.Described filter screen 151 is netted, closely is fixed on discharge outlet 15 places, and its activated carbon filtration that further will spill filter cylinder 3 out, is avoided running off.Described filter cylinder 3 is tubular, is provided with filter opening 31 on it, and, through the ventilation section of steam-heating pipe 2, draw gas outlet in cylindrical shell 1 its inner space.
Wherein, described cylindrical shell 1 outer setting has heat-insulation layer 4 as described in Figure 6, and described heat-insulation layer 4 outsides are coated with protective layer 5.Described protective layer 5 adopts iron sheet to make.4 of described heat-insulation layers adopt the material of heat-preservation cotton class to make.
Wherein, described cylindrical shell 1 is by enamel material and cast iron is integrated poured forms, and have the characteristics such as good high temperature resistant, high pressure, acid and alkali-resistance, and thermal coefficient of expansion is less, has guaranteed the sealing property of staving.
The described active carbon pickling device of the specific embodiment of the invention, by steam-heating pipe to being heated in cylindrical shell, and can be filled with gases at high pressure by steam-heating pipe, realization is stirred the charcoal bed in cylindrical shell, not only avoided the destruction of artificial stirring to active carbon, also can make the active carbon of charcoal bed can pickling abundant, improve pickling efficiency and pickling effect.Active carbon pickling device of the present invention, have simple in structurely, easy to use, and characteristics that the active carbon wear intensity is low, and when shift activity charcoal kind, only need to change filter cylinder and filter screen gets final product.
Although the present invention with preferred embodiment openly as above; but it is not for limiting the present invention; any those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can make possible change and modification, so protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the scope that the claims in the present invention were defined.
Claims (8)
1. an active carbon pickling device, is characterized in that, comprising:
Cylindrical shell, described cylindrical shell top is provided with charging aperture, acid inlet, water inlet and exhaust outlet, and described cylinder body bottom is provided with discharge outlet and discharging opening;
Steam-heating pipe, be positioned at described cylindrical shell bottom;
Filter cylinder, be positioned at described cylindrical shell, with discharge outlet, is connected;
The air inlet of described steam-heating pipe is drawn by described cartridge interior space.
2. active carbon pickling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described steam-heating pipe consists of the many arms of being responsible for and be connected on described supervisor, on described arm, is provided with venthole.
3. active carbon pickling device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described venthole is evenly distributed on described arm, and its axis makes progress and described cylindrical shell central shaft angle at 45 °.
4. active carbon pickling device according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described many arms are arranged in parallel to short from short to long along described supervisor's one end to the other end again.
5. active carbon pickling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described discharge outlet is provided with double-layer leaching net.
6. active carbon pickling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell outer setting has heat-insulation layer, and described heat-insulation layer outside is coated with protective layer.
7. active carbon pickling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell top also is provided with observation panel and sample tap.
8. active carbon pickling device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cylindrical shell is by enamel material and cast iron is integrated poured forms.
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CN201310466443.5A CN103480601B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | A kind of active carbon pickling device |
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CN201310466443.5A CN103480601B (en) | 2013-10-09 | 2013-10-09 | A kind of active carbon pickling device |
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CN103480601B CN103480601B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109429488A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-03-05 | 李相勋 | It is able to carry out the waste gas purification apparatus of carbon, C regeneration and replacement |
CN110479688A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-22 | 马鞍山致青工业设计有限公司 | A kind of rotary type acid dip pickle that silicon wafer production is recycled with pickling solution |
CN110817872A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-21 | 海南星光活性炭有限公司 | Granular activated carbon water rinsing device |
CN113245292A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-13 | 福建韩研环保科技有限公司 | Assembly line type activated carbon pickling and washing integrated machine |
CN114939570A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-08-26 | 浙江颀正环保科技有限公司 | Method and device for controlling active carbon pickling based on solution pH value and conductivity |
Citations (8)
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JPS5864208A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1983-04-16 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Washing apparatus for activated carbon |
JP2002172386A (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-18 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Washing method for activated carbon |
CN201330159Y (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2009-10-21 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | Activated carbon rinsing equipment |
CN201534778U (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-07-28 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | Activated carbon purifying and impurity separating equipment |
CN201552006U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-08-18 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | Activated charcoal pickler |
CN102397851A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏竹溪活性炭有限公司 | Activated carbon pickling tank |
CN102397852A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏竹溪活性炭有限公司 | Activated carbon pickling device |
CN102430541A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-05-02 | 江苏竹溪活性炭有限公司 | Active carbon pickling device with fast reaction, quick liquid outlet and long service life |
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2013
- 2013-10-09 CN CN201310466443.5A patent/CN103480601B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
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JPS5864208A (en) * | 1981-10-13 | 1983-04-16 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Washing apparatus for activated carbon |
JP2002172386A (en) * | 2000-12-06 | 2002-06-18 | Kurita Water Ind Ltd | Washing method for activated carbon |
CN201330159Y (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2009-10-21 | 浙江省林业科学研究院 | Activated carbon rinsing equipment |
CN201534778U (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-07-28 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | Activated carbon purifying and impurity separating equipment |
CN201552006U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-08-18 | 紫金矿业集团股份有限公司 | Activated charcoal pickler |
CN102397851A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏竹溪活性炭有限公司 | Activated carbon pickling tank |
CN102397852A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-04-04 | 江苏竹溪活性炭有限公司 | Activated carbon pickling device |
CN102430541A (en) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-05-02 | 江苏竹溪活性炭有限公司 | Active carbon pickling device with fast reaction, quick liquid outlet and long service life |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109429488A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-03-05 | 李相勋 | It is able to carry out the waste gas purification apparatus of carbon, C regeneration and replacement |
CN110479688A (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2019-11-22 | 马鞍山致青工业设计有限公司 | A kind of rotary type acid dip pickle that silicon wafer production is recycled with pickling solution |
CN110817872A (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2020-02-21 | 海南星光活性炭有限公司 | Granular activated carbon water rinsing device |
CN110817872B (en) * | 2019-11-30 | 2021-09-14 | 海南星光活性炭有限公司 | Granular activated carbon water rinsing device |
CN113245292A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-08-13 | 福建韩研环保科技有限公司 | Assembly line type activated carbon pickling and washing integrated machine |
CN113245292B (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2022-09-20 | 广东韩研活性炭科技股份有限公司 | Assembly line type activated carbon pickling and washing integrated machine |
CN114939570A (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2022-08-26 | 浙江颀正环保科技有限公司 | Method and device for controlling active carbon pickling based on solution pH value and conductivity |
CN114939570B (en) * | 2021-12-23 | 2024-05-24 | 浙江颀正环保科技有限公司 | Method and device for controlling acid washing of activated carbon based on pH value and conductivity of solution |
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CN103480601B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
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