CN103478164A - Oil field sewage bactericide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Oil field sewage bactericide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103478164A CN103478164A CN201310398152.7A CN201310398152A CN103478164A CN 103478164 A CN103478164 A CN 103478164A CN 201310398152 A CN201310398152 A CN 201310398152A CN 103478164 A CN103478164 A CN 103478164A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an oil field sewage bactericide and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of chemical agents for oil fields and preparation thereof. The oil field sewage bactericide is prepared by mixing the following components in percentage by mass: 10-15% of nano titanium dioxide powder, 0.5-2% of crosslinking agent, 5-10% of surfactant, 5-10% of oxidizer and the balance of water. The bactericide can be deposited on pipe walls, bent angles and other parts along with a liquid flow; a main agent can be slowly diluted out, has persistent chemical action and causes no corrosion to pipelines; the comprehensive sterilizing rate of the bactericide with respect to sulfate reducing bacteria, saprophytic bacteria and iron bacteria can be still up to 90% or above 18 days after filling; and the filling period of the chemical agent is 15-25 days which is 10-15 times longer in comparison with a common chemical agent, thereby greatly relieving the operation intensity and lowering the cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oilfield sewage bactericide and preparation method thereof, belong to chemical agent and preparing technical field for oil field.
Background technology
Each elephant is when produced-water reinjection, water injection equipment, pipeline and water injection well pit shaft are because water pollution, obstruction, corrosion etc. easily occur bacteria breed, generally by the filling bactericide, solve the harm that bacterium is caused, the bactericide of filling mostly is liquid at present, while adopting the filling of batch (-type) dosing method, due to the impact that is subject to current, the medicament timeliness is difficult to lasting, while adopting the continuous dosing mode to annotate, cost is too large and waste time and energy.Patent 201010202497.7 discloses a kind of oilfield reinjection water sterilizing agent, the raw material of following weight ratio example, consists of: fourth diamino 1-3 part, guanidine sulfate 3-5 part, polyhexamethylene guanide 1-2 part, polyolefin guanidine 1-2 part.This bactericide is to the fungi in oil field reinjection water, heterotrophic bacteria, particularly saprophytic bacteria, and sulfate reducing bacteria, iron bacteria have special efficacy, and this bactericide stable chemical performance, and sterilizing time is long-acting.But this bactericide needs filling continuously, and troublesome poeration and cost are higher; " Petroleum Engineering Construction " the 34th the 6th phase of volume in 2008 discloses one piece of " application study of electrolytic brine sterilization technology in disposing polluted water in oil " document, provided a kind of method that is directly used in the oilfield sewage sterilization by the on-the-spot generation of electrolytic brine clorox, sterilization has good continuity, but equipment is corrosive." Shanxi chemical industry " the 29th the 1st phase of volume in 2009 discloses one piece of " dissimilar bactericide is to SRB bactericidal effect research in oilfield sewage " document, respectively several bactericide such as Non-oxidized, oxidized form, nitrites have been carried out to test evaluation, point out that the non-oxidative bactericide effect is best, its sterilizing rate on average can reach 96.37%, but still exists drug effect to be difficult to lasting and the high problem of cost.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for overcome the duration of efficacy that above-mentioned existing bactericide exists short, be corrosive, the shortcoming such as cost is higher, a kind of oilfield sewage bactericide is provided.
Be to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned oilfield sewage bactericide simultaneously.
The present invention is realized by the following technical programs:
A kind of oilfield sewage bactericide is mixed according to following mass percent by nano titanium dioxide powder, crosslinking agent, surfactant and oxidant: 10~15% nano titanium dioxide powder, 0.5~2% crosslinking agent, 5~10% surfactant, 5~10% oxidant, surplus are water.
The particle diameter of described nano titanium dioxide powder is 10~50nm.
Described crosslinking agent is ethylene glycol, epoxychloropropane or 4-mercaptobenzoic acid.
Described surfactant is dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride or stearyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
Described oxidant is clorox or postassium hypochlorite.
A kind of preparation method of oilfield sewage bactericide comprises the following steps: accurately get each component according to mass percent, first nano titanium dioxide powder is added to the water, then add crosslinking agent, stir 1~2 hour after being heated to 60~80 ℃; Add again surfactant and oxidant, stir evenly and get final product.
The particle diameter of described nano titanium dioxide powder is 10~50nm.
Described crosslinking agent is ethylene glycol, epoxychloropropane or 4-mercaptobenzoic acid.
Described surfactant is dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride or stearyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
Described oxidant is clorox or postassium hypochlorite.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention by the nano titanium oxide microparticle with larger specific surface, stronger adsorptivity and heat endurance as carrier, surfactant and oxidant are as host, this bactericide can be deposited on tube wall, bent angle etc. with liquid stream and locate, slowly dilute host, lasting medicine, corrosion-free to pipeline, the comprehensive sterilizing rate to sulfate reducing bacteria, saprophytic bacteria and iron bacteria after 18 days of annotating still reaches more than 90%, and the medicament filling cycle is 15~25 days, be 10~15 times of General Medicine, greatly slowed down manipulation strength and reduced cost.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The performance evaluation figure that Fig. 1 is oilfield sewage bactericide in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
The performance evaluation figure that Fig. 2 is oilfield sewage bactericide in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
The performance evaluation figure that Fig. 3 is oilfield sewage bactericide in the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
Following embodiment only is described in further detail the present invention, but does not form any limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1: add 10g nano titanium dioxide powder and 57mL distilled water in the 250mL reaction vessel, add the ethylene glycol that the 1mL mass fraction is 99%, be heated to 70 ℃, stir 1.5 hours, then add the liquor natrii hypochloritis that dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride that the 12mL mass fraction is 50% and 20mL mass fraction are 30%, obtain the oilfield sewage bactericide after stirring.Its Evaluation results is shown in Fig. 1.
Embodiment 2: add 15g nano titanium dioxide powder and 45mL distilled water in the 250mL reaction vessel, add the epoxychloropropane that the 3mL mass fraction is 30%, be heated to 60 ℃, stir 1 hour, then add the postassium hypochlorite solution that dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride that the 20mL mass fraction is 50% and 17mL mass fraction are 30%, obtain the oilfield sewage bactericide after stirring.Its Evaluation results is shown in Fig. 2.
Embodiment 3: add 25g nano titanium dioxide powder and 35mL distilled water in the 250mL reaction vessel, add the 4-mercaptobenzoic acid that the 5mL mass fraction is 30%, be heated to 80 ℃, stir 1 hour, then add the liquor natrii hypochloritis that stearyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride that the 10mL mass fraction is 50% and 25mL mass fraction are 30%, obtain the oilfield sewage bactericide after stirring.Its Evaluation results is shown in Fig. 3.
Test method is constant, changes each constituent content, at temperature 70 C, stirs and obtains embodiment 4~10 under condition in 1 hour, and result is as follows:
Composition and the content of table 1 embodiment 4~10 oilfield sewage bactericide
With reference to SY/T5329-2012 " clastic rock reservoir water water quality index and analytical method ", the prepared bactericide of embodiment 4~10 is carried out to the sterilizing rate evaluation, result is as follows:
The sterilizing rate of table 2 embodiment 4~10 oilfield sewage bactericide
As seen from the experiment, the oilfield sewage bactericide that the present invention makes, after testing 18 days, sterilizing rate, still up to more than 90%, greatly reduces manipulation strength and reagent cost.In addition, the bactericide that corrosion test shows embodiment 1~10 is 0 to the corrosion rate of pipeline and equipment, and this bactericide is corrosion-free to pipeline and equipment.
Claims (10)
1. an oilfield sewage bactericide, it is characterized in that: by nano titanium dioxide powder, crosslinking agent, surfactant and oxidant, according to following mass percent, mixed: 10~15% nano titanium dioxide powder, 0.5~2% crosslinking agent, 5~10% surfactant, 5~10% oxidant, surplus are water.
2. oilfield sewage bactericide according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described nano titanium dioxide powder is 10~50nm.
3. oilfield sewage bactericide according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described crosslinking agent is ethylene glycol, epoxychloropropane or 4-mercaptobenzoic acid.
4. oilfield sewage bactericide according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described surfactant is dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride or stearyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
5. oilfield sewage bactericide according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oxidant is clorox or postassium hypochlorite.
6. the preparation method of an oilfield sewage bactericide as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: comprise the following steps: according to mass percent, accurately get each component, first nano titanium dioxide powder is added to the water, then adds crosslinking agent, stir 1~2 hour after being heated to 60~80 ℃; Add again surfactant and oxidant, stir evenly and get final product.
7. the preparation method of oilfield sewage bactericide according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the particle diameter of described nano titanium dioxide powder is 10~50nm.
8. the preparation method of oilfield sewage bactericide according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described crosslinking agent is ethylene glycol, epoxychloropropane or 4-mercaptobenzoic acid;
9. the preparation method of oilfield sewage bactericide according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described surfactant is dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chloride or stearyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride.
10. the preparation method of oilfield sewage bactericide according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: described oxidant is clorox or postassium hypochlorite.
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104170879A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-03 | 青岛蓬勃石油技术服务有限公司 | Anticorrosive bactericide for oilfield reinjection water and preparation method of anticorrosive bactericide |
CN105056702A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Sterilizing air purification agent |
CN105169882A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Preparation method for bactericidal air-purifying agent |
CN106630184A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 | Compound sewage treating agent for treating oilfield sewage and preparation method thereof |
CN108739855A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 陈琪峰 | A kind of mthod of white water from paper making fungicide and preparation method thereof |
CN109896637A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of bioelectric detecting preparation and its application method for water from PAM flooding |
CN110054266A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-26 | 济南市坤鹏技术开发中心 | A kind of depth cleaning sewage-treating agent |
CN110054265A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-26 | 济南市坤鹏技术开发中心 | A kind of depth cleaning sewage treatment process |
CN110583650A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-20 | 重庆科技学院 | Bactericide for oil pipeline and preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (12)
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CN104170879A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-12-03 | 青岛蓬勃石油技术服务有限公司 | Anticorrosive bactericide for oilfield reinjection water and preparation method of anticorrosive bactericide |
CN105056702A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-11-18 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Sterilizing air purification agent |
CN105169882A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-23 | 保护伞环保科技成都有限公司 | Preparation method for bactericidal air-purifying agent |
CN106630184A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 南宁市黑晶信息技术有限公司 | Compound sewage treating agent for treating oilfield sewage and preparation method thereof |
CN109896637A (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2019-06-18 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | A kind of bioelectric detecting preparation and its application method for water from PAM flooding |
CN109896637B (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2022-05-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Biological regulation and control preparation for polymer flooding produced water and use method thereof |
CN108739855A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 陈琪峰 | A kind of mthod of white water from paper making fungicide and preparation method thereof |
CN110054266A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-26 | 济南市坤鹏技术开发中心 | A kind of depth cleaning sewage-treating agent |
CN110054265A (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2019-07-26 | 济南市坤鹏技术开发中心 | A kind of depth cleaning sewage treatment process |
CN110054265B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-09-04 | 广西美源生物科技食品有限公司 | Deep clean sewage treatment process |
CN110054266B (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2021-08-31 | 广东天赐水处理科技有限公司 | Deep-cleaning sewage treatment agent |
CN110583650A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-20 | 重庆科技学院 | Bactericide for oil pipeline and preparation method and application thereof |
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