CN103478035A - Buoyant vertical pipe inflating dewatering vortex-resistant device for cultivation net cage - Google Patents
Buoyant vertical pipe inflating dewatering vortex-resistant device for cultivation net cage Download PDFInfo
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- CN103478035A CN103478035A CN201310436327.9A CN201310436327A CN103478035A CN 103478035 A CN103478035 A CN 103478035A CN 201310436327 A CN201310436327 A CN 201310436327A CN 103478035 A CN103478035 A CN 103478035A
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- permeable
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- vertical pipe
- net cage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a buoyant vertical pipe inflating dewatering vortex-resistant device for a cultivation net cage and relates to a submerged device for a submergible cultivation net cage. The buoyant vertical pipe inflating dewatering vortex-resistant device comprises a buoyant vertical pipe, a pipe bottom water inflow and drain hole and a floating ball in the pipe. A hollow permeable column is arranged in a pipe cavity of the buoyant vertical pipe, a plurality of permeable through holes are distributed in a column wall of the permeable column, the bottom of a permeable cavity in the permeable column is in a cone bowl shape, the center of the bottom of the permeable cavity is provided with a water inflow and drain opening to be communicated with the water inflow and drain hole at the bottom of the buoyant vertical pipe, the floating ball is arranged in the permeable cavity, the permeable column is covered with a counter-flow cover with a lower opening, and a water passing gap is reserved between the lower opening edge of the counter-flow cover and the bottom of the buoyant vertical pipe. The buoyant vertical pipe inflating dewatering vortex-resistant device has the advantages when water in the pipe enters the counter-flow cover in the reverse direction through the outside of the counter-flow cover and the water passing gap at the lower opening edge of the counter-flow cover and enters the permeable cavity through the permeable through holes in the column wall of the permeable column, mutual collision offset is caused, the water in the permeable cavity is in a turbulence state, and rotational flow and vortex cannot be formed, so that the net cage can be stably and safely submerged in a balanced mode.
Description
Technical field:
But the present invention relates to the submerged floating fish culture net cage, but relate generally to the submerging and surfacing device of submerged floating fish culture net cage, particularly feeding/discharging device at the bottom of the pipe of submerged floating fish culture net cage buoyancy standpipe.
Background technology:
But existing submerged floating fish culture net cage buoyancy standpipe, its pipe top has air inlet-and-exhaust device, and the pipe bottom has drainage arrangement.Pipe jacking exhaust apparatus comprises conical cavity Ding, center porting; Pipe end feeding/discharging device comprises that boring bowl-shape Qiang Di, center advances discharge outlet; Also comprise the tube chamber inner float ball.When net cage needs dive, the buoyancy standpipe carries out the pressure release water inlet, and seawater advances discharge outlet through the pipe end and enters in pipe, and ball float constantly floats with water level, finally blocks pipe jacking exhaust outlet.When net cage need float while rising, the buoyancy standpipe carries out inflatable drainage, and compressed air is filled with in pipe by pipe jacking exhaust outlet, and in manage, water advances the discharge outlet pressure through the pipe end and goes out, in inflation will be managed water drained after, ball float blocks manages the end and advances discharge outlet.In above-mentioned net cage floating inflatable drainage process, find that in tube chamber, water easily forms eddy current in lower row's process, revolves nest under the effect of inflation pressure, the pipe inner float ball easily is threaded into funnel-form Xuan Wo center, so, when water is also drained in pipe, ball float is threaded into and revolves the nest centre bottom and will advance discharge outlet and block, cause in managing and can not continue draining, water is arranged endless, water, the inflation floating that this will affect net cage, also easily cause floating uneven sometimes, and the net cage overthrow accident occurs.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention's purpose, be to provide a kind of fish culture net cage buoyancy standpipe inflatable drainage vortex eliminator, and it can effectively avoid the formation of eddy current in buoyancy standpipe inflation floating-upward process pipe, and in pipe, water can drain smoothly fully, make net cage steadily, the floating of balance, safety.
Within the present invention, hold: a kind of fish culture net cage buoyancy standpipe inflatable drainage vortex eliminator, comprise buoyancy standpipe 1, osculum 7 is advanced at the pipe end, pipe inner float ball 5, feature is, be provided with hollow permeable post 2 in buoyancy standpipe tube chamber, the post jamb of permeable post is distributed with a plurality of permeable through holes 4, it is bowl-shape that 3 its ends of permeable chamber in permeable post, be cone, its center have into discharge outlet 7 ', advance discharge outlet 7 ' with advance osculum 7 at the bottom of buoyancy standpipe pipe and communicate, be provided with ball float 5 in permeable chamber 3, permeable post 2 is covered with the anti-stream cover 8 of under shed, peristoma 8 under anti-stream cover ' and buoyancy standpipe pipe at the bottom of between there is water space 9.
Further preferably, the permeable chamber 3 of described permeable post is provided with 1 to 3 in the present invention, respectively is provided with a ball float in each permeable chamber.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces:
When buoyancy standpipe inflatable drainage, water in buoyancy standpipe pipe under the effect of inflation pressure by permeable post counter flow cover outer through anti-stream cover hypostome 8 ' and buoyancy standpipe pipe at the bottom of between mistake water space 9, oppositely enter that permeable post is counter to flow in cover, enter in permeable post through the set all a plurality of permeable holes 4 of permeable post jamb, then advance discharge outlet 7 ' efflux to advancing osculum 7 at the bottom of buoyancy standpipe pipe by bottom, permeable chamber.When the water outside permeable post enters in permeable chamber by all a plurality of permeable holes, to produce collision negative function mutually, make permeable chamber Nei Shui be turbulent condition, can not form eddy flow, eddy current, can not form and revolve nest, ball float 5 will unanimously float on the water surface, decline with water level descends, and can not be screwed into too early at the bottom of chamber, will not advance discharge outlet 7 ' block, so, can make to manage interior water and drain fully, net cage balance, steady, safe snorkeling.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing 1 the present invention's one post one chamber structure front view
The A-A cutaway view of accompanying drawing 2 accompanying drawings 1
Accompanying drawing 3 the present invention's one post three chamber structure cutaway views (the C-C revolved sectional view of accompanying drawing 4)
The B-B cutaway view of accompanying drawing 4 accompanying drawings 3
Embodiment:
Figure of description 1 and 2 provides the present invention a kind of embodiment of one post one chamber structure, and it comprises that buoyancy standpipe 1, the pipe end advance osculum 7, pipe inner float ball 5.Be provided with a hollow permeable post 2 in buoyancy standpipe tube chamber, the post jamb of permeable post is distributed with several permeable through holes 4, there is a permeable chamber 3 in permeable post, it is bowl-shape that its end 6, permeable chamber, be cone, its center have into discharge outlet 7 ', advance discharge outlet 7 ' with advance osculum 7 at the bottom of buoyancy standpipe pipe and communicate, the two is a hole.Be provided with ball float 5 in permeable chamber 3.Permeable post 2 is covered with the anti-stream cover 8 of a under shed, anti-stream cover hypostome 8 ' and buoyancy standpipe pipe at the bottom of between there is water space 9.Anti-stream cover is threaded fixing by its center plug 10 with permeable column top.Buoyancy standpipe 1 bottom is flange 11, for being connected with its lower earth anchor.In accompanying drawing, arrow means to manage interior water and is entered in anti-stream cover outward, entered Nei Zhi path, permeable chamber through permeable hole again by anti-stream cover.
Permeable chamber 3 in permeable post of the present invention can be made as 1-3.This embodiment accompanying drawing 3 and 4, the embodiment of one post three chamber structures is provided, be provided with 3 permeable chambeies in a permeable post, respectively be provided with a ball float in each permeable chamber, each permeable chamber its bottom have into discharge outlet 7 ' and UNICOM's buoyancy standpipe pipe at the bottom of advance osculum 7, have 3 at the bottom of buoyancy standpipe pipe and advance osculum 7.Also can only establish 1 at the bottom of buoyancy standpipe pipe and advance osculum 7, by threeway, enter discharge outlet 7 ' UNICOM with each bottom, chamber, permeable chamber respectively.
Claims (2)
1. a fish culture net cage buoyancy standpipe inflatable drainage vortex eliminator, comprise buoyancy standpipe (1), osculum (7) is advanced at the pipe end, pipe inner float ball (5), it is characterized in that, be provided with hollow permeable post (2) in buoyancy standpipe tube chamber, the post jamb of permeable post is distributed with a plurality of permeable through holes (4), it is bowl-shape that permeable chamber (3) end (6) in permeable post is cone, its center has into discharge outlet (7 '), advance discharge outlet (7 ') and advance osculum (7) at the bottom of buoyancy standpipe pipe and communicate, be provided with ball float (5) in permeable chamber (3), permeable post (2) is covered with the anti-stream cover (8) of under shed, there is water space (9) between at the bottom of anti-stream cover hypostome (8 ') and buoyancy standpipe pipe.
2. a kind of fish culture net cage buoyancy standpipe inflatable drainage vortex eliminator according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the permeable chamber (3) of described permeable post is provided with 1 to 3, respectively is provided with a ball float in each permeable chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201310436327.9A CN103478035A (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Buoyant vertical pipe inflating dewatering vortex-resistant device for cultivation net cage |
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CN201310436327.9A CN103478035A (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Buoyant vertical pipe inflating dewatering vortex-resistant device for cultivation net cage |
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CN201310436327.9A Pending CN103478035A (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Buoyant vertical pipe inflating dewatering vortex-resistant device for cultivation net cage |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106813912A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of detection means of used in mariculture net cage |
CN109644917A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | Ocean ecological breeding combination net cage |
CN109827813A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-31 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | A kind of Atmospheric precipitation isotope analysis moon cumulative sample acquisition device |
CN112572687A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-30 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Seawater emptying method for ship ballast tank |
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CN202819301U (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-27 | 青岛利东海洋网箱科技有限公司 | Floating net cage vertical type balance buoyancy device |
CN203435545U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛海琛网箱科技有限公司 | Inflating and draining vortex preventing device for buoyancy vertical tube of aquacultural cage |
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2013
- 2013-09-12 CN CN201310436327.9A patent/CN103478035A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4860782A (en) * | 1983-10-27 | 1989-08-29 | Tlv Co., Ltd. | Reducing valve equipped with a vapor-liquid separator |
US5201340A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1993-04-13 | Graaff, Gmbh | Automatic drainage device for cargo containers |
JPH08216978A (en) * | 1995-02-10 | 1996-08-27 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Floating body |
CN2330377Y (en) * | 1998-04-15 | 1999-07-28 | 朴龙奎 | Double-float series water discharge air-stopping valve |
CN201330885Y (en) * | 2009-01-03 | 2009-10-21 | 安徽铜都阀门有限公司 | Exhaust valve of water supply pipeline |
CN201651334U (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2010-11-24 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Float type exhaust valve |
CN201706053U (en) * | 2010-04-30 | 2011-01-12 | 铜陵国方水暖科技有限责任公司 | Quick exhaust valve |
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CN102939921A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-27 | 长岛县科学技术局(长岛县科学技术协会) | High-buoyancy floatable cage-type aquaculture net cage |
CN203435545U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛海琛网箱科技有限公司 | Inflating and draining vortex preventing device for buoyancy vertical tube of aquacultural cage |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106813912A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-06-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of detection means of used in mariculture net cage |
CN106813912B (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2018-11-20 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of detection device of used in mariculture net cage |
CN109644917A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-04-19 | 浙江海洋大学 | Ocean ecological breeding combination net cage |
CN109644917B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2021-04-20 | 浙江海洋大学 | Combined net cage for marine ecological breeding |
CN109827813A (en) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-05-31 | 中国地质科学院水文地质环境地质研究所 | A kind of Atmospheric precipitation isotope analysis moon cumulative sample acquisition device |
CN112572687A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-30 | 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 | Seawater emptying method for ship ballast tank |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 266700 Pingdu East Development Zone, Qingdao, No. 207 East Road, Shandong Applicant after: Qingdao Haishen Net Cage Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 266700, 57, Century Avenue, Pingdu overseas Chinese science and Technology Park, Shandong Applicant before: Qingdao Haishen Net Cage Technology Co., Ltd. |
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20140101 |