CN103476560B - 用于制造纤维预成形件的设备与方法 - Google Patents

用于制造纤维预成形件的设备与方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103476560B
CN103476560B CN201280017367.3A CN201280017367A CN103476560B CN 103476560 B CN103476560 B CN 103476560B CN 201280017367 A CN201280017367 A CN 201280017367A CN 103476560 B CN103476560 B CN 103476560B
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China
Prior art keywords
forming tool
layer
yarn
threads
yarns
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CN201280017367.3A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN103476560A (zh
Inventor
马可·格廷格
迈克尔·凯泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voith Hydrogen Technology Co ltd
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Voith Patent GmbH
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Publication of CN103476560A publication Critical patent/CN103476560A/zh
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/56Tensioning reinforcements before or during shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B11/00Making preforms
    • B29B11/14Making preforms characterised by structure or composition
    • B29B11/16Making preforms characterised by structure or composition comprising fillers or reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/30Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
    • B29C70/38Automated lay-up, e.g. using robots, laying filaments according to predetermined patterns
    • B29C70/382Automated fiber placement [AFP]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B29C70/541Positioning reinforcements in a mould, e.g. using clamping means for the reinforcement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/0027Cutting off
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C2793/00Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
    • B29C2793/0081Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation before shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/06Fibrous reinforcements only
    • B29C70/10Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
    • B29C70/16Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
    • B29C70/20Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres
    • B29C70/205Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres the structure being shaped to form a three-dimensional configuration
    • B29C70/207Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in a single direction, e.g. roofing or other parallel fibres the structure being shaped to form a three-dimensional configuration arranged in parallel planes of fibres crossing at substantial angles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
CN201280017367.3A 2011-04-08 2012-01-27 用于制造纤维预成形件的设备与方法 Active CN103476560B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011007021A DE102011007021A1 (de) 2011-04-08 2011-04-08 Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faservorformlingen, die insbesondere eine Vorstufe bei der Herstellung von faserverstärkten Kunststoff-Bauteilen darstellen
DE102011007021.4 2011-04-08
PCT/EP2012/051290 WO2012136392A1 (de) 2011-04-08 2012-01-27 Vorrichtung und verfahren zur herstellung von faservorformlingen, die insbesondere eine vorstufe bei der herstellung von faserverstärkten kunststoff-bauteilen darstellen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103476560A CN103476560A (zh) 2013-12-25
CN103476560B true CN103476560B (zh) 2016-08-17

Family

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CN201280017367.3A Active CN103476560B (zh) 2011-04-08 2012-01-27 用于制造纤维预成形件的设备与方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9694547B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP2694264B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP6000330B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN103476560B (https=)
DE (1) DE102011007021A1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2012136392A1 (https=)

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DE102010015199B9 (de) 2010-04-16 2013-08-01 Compositence Gmbh Faserführungsvorrichtung und Vorrichtung zum Aufbau eines dreidimensionalen Vorformlings
DE102011100640A1 (de) 2011-05-05 2012-11-08 Compositence Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Fasergelegen und Bauteilvorformlingen aus Fasern
DE102012007439A1 (de) 2012-04-13 2013-10-17 Compositence Gmbh Legekopf und Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Aufbau eines dreidimensionalen Vorformlings für ein Bauteil aus einem Faserverbundwerkstoff
WO2014102015A1 (de) * 2012-12-28 2014-07-03 Compositence Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von dreidimensionalen fasergelegen und bauteilvorformlingen aus fasern in zwei stufen
DE102013009047A1 (de) * 2013-05-28 2014-12-04 Daimler Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geometriestabilen Vorformlings aus einem Faserhalbzeug und Vorrichtung zum Endformen eines Faserhalbzeugs
GB2533567A (en) * 2014-12-19 2016-06-29 Airbus Operations Ltd Method of forming laminar composite charge
DE102015204417A1 (de) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 Audi Ag Schneideinheit mit einer Klinge zum Trennen zumindest einer Faser, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Faservorformlingen
US10744727B2 (en) 2017-03-21 2020-08-18 Textron Innovations Inc. Methods of making a specimen with a predetermined wrinkle defect
US10746640B2 (en) * 2017-03-21 2020-08-18 Textron Innovations Inc. Methods of making a tubular specimen with a predetermined wrinkle defect
US10688711B2 (en) * 2017-07-14 2020-06-23 The Boeing Company Heat blanket assembly for forming a composite charge
US10703055B2 (en) 2017-07-14 2020-07-07 The Boeing Company Clamping system for holding a composite charge during forming over a forming mandrel
CN109808104B (zh) * 2019-04-04 2020-10-16 吉林大学 一种用于多点模具成形smc复合材料工件的消隙机构
US12485575B2 (en) 2022-08-16 2025-12-02 Rohr, Inc. Forming a preform into a shaped body

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DE19922799A1 (de) * 1999-05-18 2000-11-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kunststoffformteils
EP1393875A1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-03 The Boeing Company Forming method and mold for composites
CN101888925A (zh) * 2007-12-06 2010-11-17 空中客车营运有限公司 用于由具有至少两层预浸材料层的层压材料制造fvw预型件的方法以及用于这种方法的制造设备
US20110000608A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2011-01-06 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Apparatus for preparing a pre-form

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DK92684D0 (da) * 1983-04-20 1984-02-23 Itt Profil eller konstruktionselement af et armeret kompositmateriale samt maskine og fremgangsmade til fremstilling heraf
US6045651A (en) * 1993-09-07 2000-04-04 The Boeing Company Hand assisted lamination system
US7137182B2 (en) * 2002-11-22 2006-11-21 The Boeing Company Parallel configuration composite material fabricator
JP4677950B2 (ja) * 2006-03-31 2011-04-27 株式会社豊田自動織機 三次元繊維構造体及び複合材並びに三次元繊維構造体の製造方法
JP4775090B2 (ja) * 2006-04-14 2011-09-21 株式会社豊田自動織機 繊維強化複合材の製造方法
FR2912953B1 (fr) 2007-02-28 2009-04-17 Coriolis Composites Sa Machine d'application de fibres avec tubes flexibles d'acheminement de fibres
DE102008011658A1 (de) 2008-02-28 2009-09-03 Daimler Ag Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Faserverbund-Bauteils und Faserverbund-Bauteil
DE102008042574B4 (de) 2008-10-02 2010-06-10 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Ablegen und Drapieren von Abschnitten einer Verstärkungsfaserstruktur zur Herstellung eines Profilvorformlings sowie Verfahren
US20100200168A1 (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-12 Ingersoll Machine Tools, Inc. Fiber delivery apparatus and system having a creel and fiber placement head sans fiber redirect
DE102009042384B4 (de) * 2009-09-21 2013-08-08 Liba Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Aufbringen einer unidirektionalen Faserlage auf eine sich bewegende Unterstützung und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Multiaxialgeleges
DE102011007018A1 (de) * 2011-04-08 2012-10-11 Voith Patent Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Faservorformlingen, die insbesondere eine Vorstufe bei der Herstellung von faserverstärkten Kunststoff-Bauteilen darstellen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19922799A1 (de) * 1999-05-18 2000-11-23 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Kunststoffformteils
EP1393875A1 (en) * 2002-08-30 2004-03-03 The Boeing Company Forming method and mold for composites
CN101888925A (zh) * 2007-12-06 2010-11-17 空中客车营运有限公司 用于由具有至少两层预浸材料层的层压材料制造fvw预型件的方法以及用于这种方法的制造设备
US20110000608A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2011-01-06 Vestas Wind Systems A/S Apparatus for preparing a pre-form

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2694264B1 (de) 2015-08-19
US9694547B2 (en) 2017-07-04
WO2012136392A1 (de) 2012-10-11
EP2694264A1 (de) 2014-02-12
US20140131914A1 (en) 2014-05-15
JP2014512988A (ja) 2014-05-29
JP6000330B2 (ja) 2016-09-28
DE102011007021A1 (de) 2012-10-11
CN103476560A (zh) 2013-12-25

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