CN103471575B - Template perpendicularity detection device and detection method thereof - Google Patents
Template perpendicularity detection device and detection method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103471575B CN103471575B CN201310413587.4A CN201310413587A CN103471575B CN 103471575 B CN103471575 B CN 103471575B CN 201310413587 A CN201310413587 A CN 201310413587A CN 103471575 B CN103471575 B CN 103471575B
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- lower support
- support leg
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- template
- scale
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The invention relates to a verticality detection device and a detection method thereof, in particular to a template verticality detection device and a detection method thereof. The template verticality detection device is of a frame structure, and the frame comprises a support rod and an upper support leg and a lower support leg which are respectively and vertically connected with the support rod; the upper support leg and the lower support leg are parallel and equal in length; the upper supporting leg is connected with a suspension wire, and the lower supporting leg is provided with scales corresponding to the suspension wire. The invention adopts the way that the suspension wire is fixed on a vertical structure and is correspondingly provided with the scale, so that the verticality of the template is simple and convenient to detect, economic, fast and high in accuracy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of testing apparatus for verticality and detection method thereof, espespecially a kind of mold plate verticality
Detection device and detection method thereof.
Background technology
At home in Cast-in-situ Concrete Structural Engineering construction, most of vertical member template systems use
It is the reinforcing modes such as bamboo slab rubber, multi-layer sheet, flitch, split bolt bar, steel pipe and fastener.Template is propped up
After if, carry out mold plate verticality detection, due to secondary stupefied (in formwork reinforcement and support system
As be flitch), main stupefied (generally steel pipe) produce barrier, general measuring for verticality guiding ruler can not
The perpendicularity of template is detected, during the detection of conventional mold plate verticality, uses messenger wire to add ribbon inspection
Surveying, detection trouble, time-consuming take a lot of work and testing result is of low quality, generally detection needs two people to coordinate
Become.Two people at most detect 20 road ordinary residence shear wall formworks in one day, and testing result quality is not
High.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the defect of prior art, and provide a kind of and make simply, draw materials
Easily, cheap, it is simple to operation, be effectively improved work efficiency mold plate verticality detection device and
Its detection method.
The technical scheme realizing above-mentioned purpose is:
A kind of mold plate verticality detection device of the present invention, described mold plate verticality detection device is a frame
Shelf structure, described framework include support bar and be respectively perpendicular connect described support bar upper leg and under
Leg;Described upper leg is parallel with described lower support leg and isometric;Described upper leg connects a messenger wire, institute
State the corresponding described messenger wire of lower support leg and be provided with scale.
Make leg and lower support leg simultaneously against the lateral part of template when the present invention uses, on upper leg
Messenger wire naturally droops, and is equipped with the scale in lower support leg and can be accurately detected the vertical of this template
Degree.Whole measuring for verticality process simplicity, economy, speed is fast, accuracy rate is high.Also achieve one
People independently operates detection, and can be solved main stupefied, secondary stupefied to detecting device by this frame structure
Barrier problem.The work efficiency of this detection device is more than 4 times that conventional messenger wire adds ribbon detection, one
People can detect 40 road ordinary residence shear wall formworks for one day, greatly reduces reception time, saves
Duration.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described upper leg and described lower support leg are connected to described
The both ends of support bar.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described messenger wire is fixed on described upper leg by a nailing.
Further improvement of the present invention is: connect wired pendant bottom described messenger wire.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the scale on the most corresponding described lower support leg of described messenger wire is
0。
Further improvement of the present invention is: the left and right centered by 0 of the scale on described lower support leg respectively sets
The scale of 10cm, minimum scale unit is millimeter.
Further improvement of the present invention is: described upper leg and described lower support leg are Collapsible structure.
A kind of method utilizing mold plate verticality detection device to carry out detection template perpendicularity, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
The end of described upper leg Yu described lower support leg is resisted against simultaneously the sidepiece of template;
Read the scale on lower support leg corresponding after described messenger wire hangs down naturally;
Judge that described scale draws the perpendicularity of described template.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the scale on described messenger wire vertically corresponding lower support leg is 0.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of the lower support leg of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is for when template to be measured is positioned at plumbness, and the detection device of the present invention detects schematic diagram;
When Fig. 4 is positioned at heeling condition for surveying template the present age, the detection device detection schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, for the structural representation of mold plate verticality of the present invention detection device, this mould
Plate testing apparatus for verticality is a frame structure, described frame structure include support bar 1, upper leg 2,
Lower support leg 3, upper leg 2 and lower support leg 3 are vertically connected at the both ends of support bar 1, upper leg 2
Parallel with lower support leg 3 and isometric.Mold plate verticality detection device also includes that messenger wire 4, messenger wire 4 pass through
Nailing 5 is fastened on leg 2, and connecting line pendant 41 bottom messenger wire 4, the length of messenger wire 4 is more than propping up
The length of strut 1.Refering to shown in Fig. 2, lower support leg 3 is provided with scale 31, the most lower of messenger wire 4
The position scale of foot 3 is set to 0, and scale 31 left and right centered by 0 respectively sets the scale of 10cm,
Minimum scale unit is millimeter.
Upper leg 2 can be Collapsible structure with lower support leg 3, as the better embodiment of the present invention,
Upper leg 2 is set to screw rod with lower support leg 3, offers the screw of correspondence at support bar 1 correspondence position,
Realize the telescopically adjustable of upper leg 2 and lower support leg 3 by threaded engagement, but upper propping up must be guaranteed
Foot 2 and lower support leg 3 i.e. install this side of messenger wire 4, the length exposed in the side of support bar 1
Equal.
Below the service condition of this detection device is illustrated.
Refer to shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, detection device support bar 1, upper leg 2 and under
Leg 3 forms a U-shaped frame, wherein: support bar 1 selects the square steel tube of 50*20*3*2000mm,
Upper leg 2 selects the square steel tube of 20*20*3*350mm, lower support leg 3 to select 20*20*3*350mm's
Square steel tube, upper leg 2 and lower support leg 3 are vertical with support bar 90 degree respectively and are welded in support bar
Two ends, messenger wire 4 is fixed on to be gone up on leg 2 at 10cm inside support bar, and messenger wire 4 exceeds downwards
The partial-length of lower support leg 3 is 10cm, and regular size selected by messenger wire.Leg length is 350mm up and down,
The a length of 200mm of scale 31, lower support leg 3 remains 150mm in addition to scale, and general master is stupefied adds time
Stupefied thickness is less than 150mm, the problem that therefore this device efficiently solves main stupefied baffle stupefied, secondary.
Template 6 to be measured is anchored on flitch 7, on flitch 7 in correspondence by screw rod 9 and steel pipe 8
The position perforate of leg 2 and lower support leg 3, is inserted in testing apparatus for verticality on flitch 7, and line falls
The messenger wire 4 that makes of 41 hangs down naturally, because the length of messenger wire 4 is beyond lower support leg 3, it is possible to hold very much
The easy scale reading messenger wire 4 correspondence, in the present embodiment, template 6 is plumbness, so hanging
After line 4 hangs down naturally, corresponding scale is 0.
Refer to shown in Fig. 4, for the detection case under template 6 heeling condition, as a example by the present embodiment
Describe the accuracy of detection of the present invention in detail.
In the present embodiment, template 6 is anchored on flitch 7 again by screw rod 9 and steel pipe 8,
On flitch 7, corresponding upper leg 2 and the position perforate of lower support leg 3, be inserted in testing apparatus for verticality
On flitch 7, the messenger wire 4 that makes of line pendant 41 hangs down naturally, because the length of messenger wire 4 is beyond lower support leg 3,
So the scale of messenger wire 4 correspondence can be read easily.In the present embodiment, template 6 is heeling condition,
So the perpendicularity deviation that can read this template 6 is X.And template 6 is at detection device detection position
Actual deviation be Y, acute angle corresponding to two deviations right angled triangle at respective place is a,
Therefore draw, tan (a)=X ÷ 2000, Sin (a)=Y ÷ 2000, release a=arctan (X ÷
2000)=acrsin (Y ÷ 2000), as X=0, draws Y=0, as X=100mm, and Y=99.88mm.
| X) Y |=0.12mm.Therefore drawing, when reading is 100mm, obtaining error with actual value is 0.12mm.
Meet the current specifications requirement to template detection.When mold plate verticality actual deviation is beyond 100mm, people
Naked eyes can be seen that it tilts, therefore without expanding detection range.
Below the detection method of application mold plate verticality detection device is illustrated.
Utilize above-mentioned mold plate verticality detection device, as it is shown in figure 1, wherein hang down in support bar 1 two ends
Direct-connected leg 2 and the lower support leg 3 of connecting, described upper leg 2 is parallel and isometric with described lower support leg 3, hangs
Line 4 is fixed on leg 2, and the length of messenger wire 41 is beyond lower support leg 3, bottom this messenger wire 4
Connect wired pendant 41, after naturally being hung down by messenger wire 4 for convenience of reading deviation value on corresponding lower support leg 3
Scale 31 is set to 0.During use, described upper leg 2 is resisted against to be detected with described lower support leg 3
Template on, or in the template of band detection, offer the hole of equivalent, as shown in Figure 4, on described
Leg 2 and described lower support leg 3 are inserted in above-mentioned hole, and line pendant 41 makes messenger wire 4 naturally hang down, because of
Messenger wire 41 length exceeds lower support leg 3, it is possible to read the number of division on lower support leg 3 easily,
Because time vertical, number of division is 0, if number of division now is not 0, then it may determine that this template is
Off plumb, this reading is the perpendicularity deviation value of described template, it is also possible to according to this reading with
The length gauge of strut 1 calculates the misalignment angle of this template.
Use mold plate verticality detection device and the detection method detection template thereof of the present invention, only need upper
Leg 2 and lower support leg 3 are simultaneously against the lateral part of template 6, under the messenger wire 4 on upper leg 2 is natural
Hang down, and be equipped with the scale 31 in lower support leg 3 and can be accurately detected the perpendicularity deviation of this template.
Whole measuring for verticality process simplicity, economy, speed is fast, accuracy rate is high.It is simultaneously achieved a people
Independent operation detection, and by this frame structure can solve main stupefied, secondary stupefied to detection device every
Gear problem.The work efficiency of this detection device is more than 4 times that conventional messenger wire adds ribbon detection, a people
40 road ordinary residence shear wall formworks within one day, can be detected, greatly reduce reception time, save work
Phase.
Above in association with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, ordinary skill people in this area
The present invention can be made many variations example by member according to the above description.Thus, some details in embodiment
Should not constitute limitation of the invention, the present invention by the scope that defines using appended claims as this
The protection domain of invention.
Claims (6)
1. a mold plate verticality detection device, it is characterised in that: described mold plate verticality detection device
Be a frame structure, described framework include support bar and be respectively perpendicular connect described support bar upper
Foot and lower support leg;Described upper leg is parallel with described lower support leg and isometric;Described upper leg connects one and hangs
Line, the corresponding described messenger wire of described lower support leg is provided with scale;On the most corresponding described lower support leg of described messenger wire
Scale be 0, described upper leg and described lower support leg are Collapsible structure;
When utilizing described mold plate verticality detection device to detect template, the sidepiece of described template is even
Offering the hole of equivalent on the flitch connect, the end of described upper leg and described lower support leg is inserted in correspondence
Described hole in detect.
2. detect device according to the mold plate verticality described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Upper leg and described lower support leg are connected to the both ends of described support bar.
3. detect device according to the mold plate verticality described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Messenger wire is fixed on described upper leg by a nailing.
4. detect device according to the mold plate verticality described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Wired pendant is connected bottom messenger wire.
5. detect device according to the mold plate verticality described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
Scale on lower support leg left and right centered by 0 respectively sets the scale of 10cm, and minimum scale unit is millimeter.
6. one kind utilizes mold plate verticality detection device as any one of Claims 1 to 5 to carry out detection template
The method of perpendicularity, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
The hole of equivalent is offered on the flitch that the sidepiece of described template connects;
Described upper leg is inserted in corresponding described hole with the end of described lower support leg;
Read the scale on lower support leg corresponding after described messenger wire hangs down naturally;
Judge that described scale draws the perpendicularity of described template.
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CN201310413587.4A CN103471575B (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Template perpendicularity detection device and detection method thereof |
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CN201310413587.4A CN103471575B (en) | 2013-09-12 | 2013-09-12 | Template perpendicularity detection device and detection method thereof |
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CN103697872A (en) * | 2014-01-12 | 2014-04-02 | 任斌向 | [-shaped hanging-type template verticality inspection tool and inspection method |
CN105115483A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-02 | 江苏建研建设工程质量安全鉴定有限公司 | Perpendicularity detecting device for construction |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202885752U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-04-17 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Template perpendicularity measurement device |
CN203177851U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Inspection tool for inspecting slope of mold plate |
Family Cites Families (4)
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KR200446648Y1 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2009-11-17 | 대우조선해양 주식회사 | Triangle supporter for surveying apparatus |
US8887406B2 (en) * | 2011-04-04 | 2014-11-18 | Curtis Randy Varney | Footer square apparatuses |
CN202614236U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2012-12-19 | 天津二十冶建设有限公司 | Portable template verticality detection tool |
CN203502021U (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2014-03-26 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Device for detecting perpendicularity of template |
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2013
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202885752U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-04-17 | 中建海峡建设发展有限公司 | Template perpendicularity measurement device |
CN203177851U (en) * | 2013-04-15 | 2013-09-04 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | Inspection tool for inspecting slope of mold plate |
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