CN103470306A - Intra-cylinder steam engine - Google Patents
Intra-cylinder steam engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN103470306A CN103470306A CN2013104121797A CN201310412179A CN103470306A CN 103470306 A CN103470306 A CN 103470306A CN 2013104121797 A CN2013104121797 A CN 2013104121797A CN 201310412179 A CN201310412179 A CN 201310412179A CN 103470306 A CN103470306 A CN 103470306A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a steam engine, in particular to a steam engine used for producing steam in a cylinder. An intra-cylinder steam engine is characterized in that a spiral channel wall is added on the outside of a cylinder wall to enable a spiral channel to be wound around the periphery of the cylinder wall, an inlet of the spiral channel is connected with a heat source, and the heat source and the spiral channel are utilized to form a working system loop. A spiral working pump is utilized to push a heat transfer medium to transfer heat energy into the cylinder. An atomizing nozzle is adopted by the cylinder to spray water mist into the cylinder, the water mist expands to become high temperature steam under high temperature in the cylinder, and the high temperature steam pushes a piton which pushes a connection rod to enable a crank shaft to rotate to drive a flywheel. By means of inertia of the flywheel, an exhaust valve is opened, the piston pushes the steam in the cylinder out of the cylinder, new water mist is sprayed into the cylinder, and the cycle is repeated. A vacuum layer wall is added on the outside of the spiral channel wall, a vacuum layer is added on the outside of the spiral channel wall, the spiral channel wall is sealed through the vacuum layer, and the heat energy can only transfer heat into the cylinder.
Description
Technical field: the present invention relates to steamer, particularly in cylinder, produce the steamer of steam.
Background technique: steamer, because of the need of work high-pressure autoclave, at the bottom of working efficiency, is made way for internal-combustion engine, gradually to be substituted by internal-combustion engine.Because of the shortage of conventional energy resource, the natural energy resources environmental pollution.People the developing sun photo-thermal as new energy, can be in the use of various ways among the people.The solar thermal energy gathered, temperature is more and more higher, and the development trend of solar thermal energy storing technology, to have adopted solar energy heat-storage storehouse heat energy storage.Solar thermal energy, to adopt the form work in work system loop, is transported to the place needed to heat energy and uses.Due to steamer in, cylinder for utilizing solar thermal energy to carry out work, favourable operating conditions, thereby steamer has and returns to historical necessity.
Summary of the invention: the work of steamer in cylinder, carry common steam without high-pressure autoclave, directly, to spray water smoke in cylinder, can utilize solar energy optical-thermal that steam is directly produced in cylinder.Water smoke direct expansion in cylinder is steam, promotes the piston acting, can also further increase work efficiency.
Technical solution scheme: allow steam function direct steam generation in cylinder in cylinder, service condition is outside cylinder wall l, increase a helical duct wall 12, make, between cylinder wall and helical duct wall, to be processed into a helical duct 2, helical duct is spiraled around cylinder wall, the import 3 of helical duct can be connected with the heat exchanger 8 in solar energy heat-storage storehouse 7 with outlet 4, utilize daylighting mechanism 6, the heat energy gathering, be stored in solar energy heat-storage storehouse 7.Utilize heat exchanger 8 and helical duct 2 to form the work system loop, utilize spiral working pump lO, by work system loop 9, heat transfer medium in moving system is in the work system circuit cycle, carry solar thermal energy, daylighting mechanism is gathered to the heat energy of coming, be transported to helical duct 2 heat-shifts, make thermal energy conduction in cylinder.After heat transfer medium and cylinder wall heat-shift, the backspace heat exchanger, absorb heat energy, recirculation again.Cylinder adopts spraying nozzle, and in water smoke spirt cylinder, under the high temperature in cylinder, water smoke expands becomes high-temperature vapour, and high-temperature vapour promotes piston, and piston promotes connecting rod, and crank is rotated, and flywheel driven utilizes the effect of inertia of flywheel.Outlet valve is opened, and the steam that piston promotes in cylinder is discharged outside cylinder, and new water smoke is again in the spirt cylinder, so repeatedly.For further increasing work efficiency, helical duct wall 12 and several Baidu of the nature temperature difference, when heat transfer medium passes through helical duct, have the heat energy of half to be radiated nature through helical duct wall 12, and working efficiency has been descended more than 50%.For increasing work efficiency, at the outer increase vacuum layer of helical duct wall 12 wall ll, make the helical duct wall increase vacuum layer 5 outward, helical duct wall 12 is sealed by vacuum layer, heat energy can only can not produced heat and economize mistake to heat release in cylinder, increase work efficiency.
Embodiment: in cylinder, steamer is improved on the basis of internal-combustion engine, three places have been improved, improving one, is at helical duct wall 12 of the outer increase of cylinder wall 1, makes between cylinder wall 1 and helical duct wall 12, be processed into helical duct 2, make helical duct can pass through heat transfer medium, the import 3 of helical duct is connected to the thermal source place with outlet 4, becomes a kind of thermal cycle work system loop.Utilize spiral working pump 10, (because spiral working pump can be used heat transfer medium 500.The temperature normal operation that C is above.Notice of authorization CNl02287377B) promote heat transfer medium by helical duct 2, heat energy is conducted in cylinder by cylinder wall l., improve two, be outside helical duct 2, be processed into a vacuum layer wall 11, make between helical duct wall 12 and vacuum layer wall 11 to have a vacuum layer 5, utilize vacuum layer sealing helical duct wall, the helical duct single face is conducted heat, can only in cylinder, conduct heat energy, not have heat to economize, can increase work efficiency.Improve three, the oil nozzle internal-combustion engine, repack hydraulic spray nozzle into, and make to spray into is water smoke in cylinder, and at high temperature, gasification, become steam to water smoke immediately.The same internal-combustion engine of other service behaviour.
Beneficial effect: simplified the common oil system device of internal-combustion engine, be total to the gas system and device, cooling system device.Can utilize the solar energy new energy, environmental pollution is zero, and the development trend that in cylinder, the steam function is industrial power utilization solar energy new technology has found direction.Can be at non-transformer, without the mountain area of natural energy resources, field, install solar energy light collecting mechanism, utilizes the heat energy gathered to use power.Move heat reservoir in conjunction with solar energy, can become transport service and utilize the development trend of solar energy as new energy, for transport service, utilize solar energy to do the energy and buried hope.
The accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the cylinder plan view of steamer in cylinder.
Fig. 2 utilizes the thermal source in solar energy heat-storage storehouse to carry common thermal source figure for the cylinder of steamer in cylinder.
1 cylinder wall in figure.2 helical ducts.3 imports.4 outlets.5 vacuum layer.6 daylighting mechanisms.7 solar energy heat-storage storehouses.8 heat exchangers.9 work system loops.The lO spiral working pump.11 vacuum layer walls.12 helical duct walls.
Claims (1)
1. steamer in cylinder: comprise cylinder, nozzle, high-temperature vapour, it is characterized in that: allow steam function direct steam generation in cylinder in cylinder, service condition is outside cylinder wall (1), increase a helical duct wall (12), make between cylinder wall and helical duct wall, be processed into a helical duct (2), helical duct is spiraled around cylinder wall, the import of helical duct (3) can be connected with the heat exchanger (8) of solar energy heat-storage storehouse (7) with outlet (4), utilize daylighting mechanism (6), the heat energy gathered, be stored in solar energy heat-storage storehouse (7), utilize heat exchanger (8) and helical duct (2) to form the work system loop, utilize spiral working pump (10), by work system loop (9), heat transfer medium in moving system is in the work system circuit cycle, carry solar thermal energy, daylighting mechanism is gathered to the heat energy of coming, be transported to helical duct (2) heat-shift, make thermal energy conduction in cylinder, after heat transfer medium and cylinder wall heat-shift, backspace heat exchanger again, absorb heat energy, recirculation, cylinder adopts spraying nozzle, in water smoke spirt cylinder, under high temperature in cylinder, water smoke expands becomes high-temperature vapour, high-temperature vapour promotes piston, piston promotes connecting rod, bent axle is rotated, flywheel driven, utilize the effect of inertia of flywheel, outlet valve is opened, the steam that piston promotes in cylinder is discharged outside cylinder, new water smoke is again in the spirt cylinder, so repeatedly, for further increasing work efficiency, helical duct wall (12) and several Baidu of the nature temperature difference, when heat transfer medium passes through helical duct, there is the heat energy of half to be radiated nature through helical duct wall (12), working efficiency has been descended more than 50%, for increasing work efficiency, increase vacuum layer wall (11) outside helical duct wall (12), make the helical duct wall increase vacuum layer (5) outward, helical duct wall (12) is sealed by vacuum layer, make the heat energy can only be to heat release in cylinder, can not produce heat and economize mistake, increase work efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310412179.7A CN103470306B (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | Steam engine in cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310412179.7A CN103470306B (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | Steam engine in cylinder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN103470306A true CN103470306A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103470306B CN103470306B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201310412179.7A Active CN103470306B (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2013-09-05 | Steam engine in cylinder |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109681283A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-26 | 李方耀 | A kind of low temperature thermal gradient energy heat energy utilization device and method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1226500A (en) * | 1916-08-09 | 1917-05-15 | Gustav Fuehler | Water explosion-engine. |
| US4601170A (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1986-07-22 | Fiege Robert K | Explosive evaporation motor |
| CN1213038A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-07 | 李建利 | High-efficient energy-saving power heat engine |
| CN1405442A (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-03-26 | 赵晶 | Internal combustion steam thermal engine |
| CN101321928A (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2008-12-10 | 马夫莱得·布塞尔曼 | Water explosion engine, method, and device |
| CN201507401U (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-06-16 | 青岛敏深风电科技有限公司 | Steam generator for solar electric power generation |
-
2013
- 2013-09-05 CN CN201310412179.7A patent/CN103470306B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1226500A (en) * | 1916-08-09 | 1917-05-15 | Gustav Fuehler | Water explosion-engine. |
| US4601170A (en) * | 1984-04-03 | 1986-07-22 | Fiege Robert K | Explosive evaporation motor |
| CN1213038A (en) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-07 | 李建利 | High-efficient energy-saving power heat engine |
| CN1405442A (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-03-26 | 赵晶 | Internal combustion steam thermal engine |
| CN101321928A (en) * | 2005-11-30 | 2008-12-10 | 马夫莱得·布塞尔曼 | Water explosion engine, method, and device |
| CN201507401U (en) * | 2009-08-10 | 2010-06-16 | 青岛敏深风电科技有限公司 | Steam generator for solar electric power generation |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109681283A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-04-26 | 李方耀 | A kind of low temperature thermal gradient energy heat energy utilization device and method |
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| CN103470306B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191108 Address after: 314100 No.8, Kangxing Road, Dayun Town, Jiashan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Jiashan Dayun Economic Development Industrial Co., Ltd Address before: 233200 Anhui County of Dingyuan Province Ding Si Yuan Xiang Long Road Town 12 Dong 1 room Patentee before: Zhang Qiming |
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