CN103469209B - A kind of Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method - Google Patents

A kind of Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103469209B
CN103469209B CN201310426794.3A CN201310426794A CN103469209B CN 103469209 B CN103469209 B CN 103469209B CN 201310426794 A CN201310426794 A CN 201310426794A CN 103469209 B CN103469209 B CN 103469209B
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wash
cold wash
bright dipping
cold
technical method
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CN103469209A (en
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张燕燕
解二伟
张雪锋
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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Shenyang Aircraft Industry Group Co Ltd
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  • ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method, processing method is as follows: 1) bright dipping; 2) cold wash; 3) caustic corrosion; 4) Warm Wash; 5) cold wash; 6) bright dipping; 7) cold wash; 8) sulfur acid anodizing; 9) cold wash; 10) sodium dichromate 99 is filled; 11) Warm Wash; 12) spray; 13) dry.The present invention, by after introducing sulfur acid anodizing process modification pre-treating technology, substantially increases the bonding force of part and protecting glue, avoids milling and cross erosion, reduce condemnation factor, improve quality product.

Description

A kind of Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method.
Background technology
Al-Li alloy has the properties such as low density, high elastic coefficient, high specific strength and high specific stiffness, applies more and more extensive in industrial sector.In actual milling is produced, due to Al-Li alloy material itself and chemical milling protective colloid bonding force very poor, the part after milling often occur milling district over etching (also known as: lick limit) phenomenon, cause parts batch to reprocess, even scrap.Corrode part and carry out machinery to crossing after milling to add work or brand-new be the way that current producer uses, this way efficiency is lower, and machinery is added work and delayed work and mistake, and affect quality product, new workpieces increases production cost especially, and newly workpieces cannot be ensured the quality of products.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method is provided.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method, processing method is as follows: 1) bright dipping: the heavier greasy dirt of removing piece surface; 2) cold wash; 3) caustic corrosion: removing part surface oxidized skin; 4) Warm Wash; 5) cold wash; 6) bright dipping: recover part light matrix; 7) cold wash; 8) sulfur acid anodizing; 9) cold wash; 10) sodium dichromate 99 is filled; 11) Warm Wash; 12) spray; 13) dry.
Above-mentioned Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method, described sulfur acid anodizing technique is as follows: sulfuric acid ρ=1.84g/ mL, is mixed with 97 ~ 110mL/L, and temperature is 13 ~ 25 DEG C, current density 0.8A/dm 3~ 1.5 A/dm 3, voltage 13V ~ 18V, time 10min.
Above-mentioned Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method, described sodium dichromate 99 fill process is as follows: sodium dichromate aqueous solutio (Na 2cr 2o 72H 2o), 45g/L ~ 65 g/L, pH value is 5.0 ~ 6.0, temperature: 90 ~ 100 DEG C, time 10min.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention, by after introducing sulfur acid anodizing process modification pre-treating technology, substantially increases the bonding force of part and protecting glue, avoids milling and cross erosion, reduce condemnation factor, improve quality product.This overlaps new Al-Li alloy milling pre-treatment flow process, and operation is simple, can be widely used in Al-Li alloy milling and related process.
Embodiment
A kind of Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method, processing method is as follows:
1) bright dipping: part dress immerses bright dipping in salpeter solution after hanging, the heavier greasy dirt of removing piece surface, technology controlling and process: the nitric acid getting ρ=1.42g/ mL, is mixed with the aqueous nitric acid of 210 ~ 360mL/L, under room temperature condition, soaks 2 ~ 5min;
2) cold wash: part cleans in cold water;
3) caustic corrosion: removing part surface oxidized skin, technology controlling and process: aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, 20g/L ~ 35g/L, temperature 40 ~ 55 DEG C, time 0.5 ~ 2min;
4) Warm Wash: part cleans in the warm water of 40 ~ 60 DEG C;
5) cold wash: part cleans in cold water;
6) bright dipping: recover part light matrix, technology controlling and process: the nitric acid getting ρ=1.42g/ mL, is mixed with the aqueous nitric acid of 210 ~ 360mL/L, and under room temperature condition, soak time is to part gloss;
7) cold wash: part cleans in cold water;
8) sulfur acid anodizing: sulfuric acid ρ=1.84g/ mL, is mixed with 97 ~ 110mL/L, temperature is 13 ~ 25 DEG C, current density 0.8A/dm 3~ 1.5 A/dm 3, voltage 13V ~ 18V, time 10min;
9) cold wash: part cleans in cold water;
10) sodium dichromate 99 is filled: sodium dichromate 99 (Na 2cr 2o 72H 2o) aqueous solution, 45g/L ~ 65 g/L, pH value is 5.0 ~ 6.0, temperature: 90 ~ 100 DEG C, time 10min;
11) Warm Wash: part cleans in the warm water of 40 ~ 60 DEG C;
12) spray: room temperature water spray 1 ~ 2min;
13) dry: seasoning or pressurized air dry up.

Claims (1)

1. an Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method, is characterized in that processing method is as follows: 1) bright dipping: the heavier greasy dirt of removing piece surface; 2) cold wash; 3) caustic corrosion: removing part surface oxidized skin; 4) Warm Wash; 5) cold wash; 6) bright dipping: recover part light matrix; 7) cold wash; 8) sulfur acid anodizing technique: sulfuric acid ρ=1.84g/ mL, is mixed with 97 ~ 110mL/L, temperature is 13 ~ 25 DEG C, current density 0.8A/dm 3~ 1.5 A/dm 3, voltage 13V ~ 18V, time 10min; 9) cold wash; 10) sodium dichromate 99 fill process: sodium dichromate aqueous solutio 45g/L ~ 65 g/L, pH value is 5.0 ~ 6.0, temperature: 90 ~ 100 DEG C, time 10min; 11) Warm Wash; 12) spray; 13) dry.
CN201310426794.3A 2013-09-18 2013-09-18 A kind of Al-Li alloy milling preprocessing technical method Active CN103469209B (en)

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CN103469209B true CN103469209B (en) 2015-10-28

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1006000B (en) * 1985-04-23 1989-12-06 东北工学院 Method to produce white film on surface of aluminum or aluminum alloys
CN1089668A (en) * 1993-01-16 1994-07-20 成都科技大学 The composite coloration method of aluminium and aluminium alloy
CN1303957A (en) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-18 沈阳黎明铝门窗工程公司 Artificial stainless steel colour electro-colour process for aluminium sections
CN103173833A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-26 洛阳伟信电子科技有限公司 Anodization closing method for improving corrosion resistance of aluminum alloy

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001049492A (en) * 1999-08-11 2001-02-20 Nippon Alum Co Ltd Anodizing treating method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1006000B (en) * 1985-04-23 1989-12-06 东北工学院 Method to produce white film on surface of aluminum or aluminum alloys
CN1089668A (en) * 1993-01-16 1994-07-20 成都科技大学 The composite coloration method of aluminium and aluminium alloy
CN1303957A (en) * 2000-01-13 2001-07-18 沈阳黎明铝门窗工程公司 Artificial stainless steel colour electro-colour process for aluminium sections
CN103173833A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-26 洛阳伟信电子科技有限公司 Anodization closing method for improving corrosion resistance of aluminum alloy

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