CN103466054B - For subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space - Google Patents

For subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103466054B
CN103466054B CN201310408526.9A CN201310408526A CN103466054B CN 103466054 B CN103466054 B CN 103466054B CN 201310408526 A CN201310408526 A CN 201310408526A CN 103466054 B CN103466054 B CN 103466054B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
check valve
cylinder
piston
rotor seal
chamber
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201310408526.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN103466054A (en
Inventor
路伟
贾正余
张春龙
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SHANGHAI YOYEAH MARINE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI YOYEAH MARINE EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201310408526.9A priority Critical patent/CN103466054B/en
Publication of CN103466054A publication Critical patent/CN103466054A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN103466054B publication Critical patent/CN103466054B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space, including cylinder, piston component, at least two check valve and pipeline;Utilize boats and ships constantly waving under the wave action, constantly there is precession in framework, so that piston component carries out repeatedly reciprocal stretching motion in cylinder, design due to check valve, the air of rotor seal intracavity can constantly be discharged, it is achieved makes rotor seal intracavity produce the technique effect of certain vacuum.The method have the advantages that present configuration is simple, volume is little, and with low cost;What the present invention utilized boats and ships self waves the generation realizing rotor seal intracavity vacuum, drives without external energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective;The present invention is applied widely, is applicable to various ships, and main application is small-sized ships.

Description

For subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space
Technical field
The invention belongs to ship stabilizer technical field, be specifically related to a kind of for subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space.
Background technology
Subtract and shake gyro and belong to ship stabilizer, can effectively alleviate ship rolling.Subtract shake gyro mainly by rotor and driving device, rotor seal chamber and framework thereof, enter the parts such as dynamic control device, installing base frame and constitute.There is the problems such as vapour lock, noise, heating when intracavity high speed rotating in rotor, if making intracavity possess certain vacuum, the negative effect that these problems are brought has and alleviates more greatly.Existing technical scheme is to adopt driven type vacuum pump to make rotor seal intracavity produce vacuum.But driven type vacuum pump volume is relatively big to adopt driven type vacuum pump to have following defects that, carries and installs inconvenience;Cost is higher, adds and subtracts the production cost shaking gyro;And need external energy to drive, there is energy consumption, do not meet environmental protection concept.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome in prior art exist defect, the present invention provide a kind of simple in construction, without external energy drive for subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space.The technical scheme that the present invention is concrete is as follows:
For subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space, for making the inside in rotor seal chamber produce vacuum, this vacuum generating device includes cylinder and pipeline,
Piston component it is provided with in cylinder, piston component includes interconnective piston and piston rod, and the inside of cylinder is divided into the first cylinder chamber and the second cylinder chamber by piston, wherein, it is the second cylinder chamber that piston connects the side of piston rod, and the opposite side of piston is the first cylinder chamber;Cylinder is provided with the first blow vent and the second blow vent, and the first blow vent is by the ft connection of the first cylinder chamber Yu cylinder, and the second blow vent is by the ft connection of the second cylinder chamber Yu cylinder;
One end of pipeline connects with the inside in rotor seal chamber, and the other end of pipeline is gas outlet;Pipeline is in series with the first identical check valve of structure and the second check valve, first check valve and the second check valve are equipped with entrance and exit, the entrance of the first check valve connects with the inside in rotor seal chamber, the outlet of the first check valve connects with the entrance of the second check valve, and the outlet of the second check valve connects with gas outlet;
The one section of pipeline exported between the entrance of the second check valve of the first check valve and the first blow vent or the second blow vent connect;
The piston rod other end corresponding with piston is provided with a connecting rod, and connecting rod is connected with the framework outside rotor seal chamber.
As prioritization scheme, connecting rod is connected with the precession axis of rotor seal chamber external frame.
Junction as prioritization scheme, the inside in rotor seal chamber and pipeline one end is provided with filter.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
(1) present configuration is simple, volume is little, and with low cost;
(2) what the present invention utilized boats and ships self waves the generation realizing rotor seal intracavity vacuum, drives without external energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective;
(3) present invention is applied widely, is applicable to various ships, and main application is small-sized ships.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In upper figure, sequence number is: 1-cylinder, 11-piston, 12-piston rod, 13-the first cylinder chamber, 14-the second cylinder chamber, 15-the first blow vent, 16-the second blow vent, 21-the first check valve, 22-the second check valve, 3-pipeline, 31-gas outlet, 4-rotor, 5-rotor seal chamber, 6-framework, 7-connecting rod, 8-filter, 9-precession axis, the 10-axis of rotation.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by way of example below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As it is shown in figure 1, for subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space, for making the inside in rotor seal chamber 5 produce vacuum.Subtracting the rotor 4 shaking gyro and be arranged in a rotor seal chamber 5, this rotor seal chamber 5 is wrapped in a framework 6, rotor 4 in rotor seal chamber 5 around the axis of rotation 10 rotation, rotor 4 and rotor seal chamber 5 with framework 6 around precession axis 9 precession.
This vacuum generating device includes cylinder 1 and pipeline 3.
It is provided with piston component in cylinder 1, piston component includes interconnective piston 11 and piston rod 12, the inside of cylinder 1 is divided into the first cylinder chamber 13 and the second cylinder chamber 14 by piston 11, wherein, it is the second cylinder chamber 14 that piston 11 connects the side of piston rod 12, and the opposite side of piston 11 is the first cylinder chamber 13.Cylinder 1 is provided with the first blow vent 15 and the second blow vent 16, and the first blow vent 15 is by the ft connection of the first cylinder chamber 13 with cylinder 1, and the second blow vent 16 is by the ft connection of the second cylinder chamber 14 with cylinder 1.
One end of pipeline 3 connects with the inside in rotor seal chamber 5, and the other end of pipeline 3 is gas outlet 31, and in the present embodiment, the junction of the inside in rotor seal chamber 5 and pipeline 3 one end is provided with filter 8.Pipeline 3 is in series with the first check valve 21 and the second check valve 22 that structure is identical, first check valve 21 and the second check valve 22 are equipped with entrance and exit, the entrance of the first check valve 21 connects with the inside in rotor seal chamber 5, the outlet of the first check valve 21 connects with the entrance of the second check valve 22, and the outlet of the second check valve 22 connects with gas outlet 31.Two check valves are only set in the present embodiment, it is possible to increase other check valves as required.
In the present embodiment, one section of pipeline 3 between outlet and the entrance of the second check valve 22 of the first check valve 21 connects with the first blow vent 15, and now the second blow vent 16 is as the air inlet/outlet being in communication with the outside.It is of course also possible to connected with the second blow vent 16 by one section of pipeline 3 between outlet and the entrance of the second check valve 22 of the first check valve 21, now the first blow vent 15 is as the air inlet/outlet being in communication with the outside.Two schemes all can realize the technical purpose of the present invention, and simply the direction of motion of piston component and air-flow direction change, and technique effect is essentially identical.
Piston rod 12 other end corresponding with piston 11 is provided with a connecting rod 7, and connecting rod 7 is connected with the framework 6 outside rotor seal chamber 5.In the present embodiment, connecting rod 7 is connected with the precession axis 9 of rotor seal chamber 5 external frame 6.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Illustrate with the technical scheme that the first blow vent 15 in the present embodiment connects with pipeline 3: when framework 6 with ships and light boats wave generation precession time, connecting rod 7 can drive piston component to carry out stretching motion in cylinder 1.
When piston component stretches out in cylinder 1, air in rotor seal chamber 5 enters the first cylinder chamber 13 via the first check valve 21 by the first blow vent 15, air in second cylinder chamber 14 is discharged by the second blow vent 16, first cylinder chamber 13 expands and the second cylinder chamber 14 shrinks, thus realize by rotor seal chamber 5 air extract out.
When piston component is when cylinder 1 contract, outside air is entered the second cylinder chamber 14 by the second blow vent 16, air in first cylinder chamber 13 is discharged from the gas outlet 31 of pipeline 3 via the second check valve 22 by the first blow vent 15, first cylinder chamber 13 shrinks and the second cylinder chamber 14 expands, thus realizing the air extracted out in rotor seal chamber 5 discharged to the external world.
Along with constantly waving of ships and light boats, constantly there is precession in framework 6, so that piston component carries out repeatedly reciprocal stretching motion in cylinder 1, due to the design of check valve, air in rotor seal chamber 5 can continuous must be discharged, and makes to produce in rotor seal chamber 5 certain vacuum.
As described in the embodiment, the present invention has only to several simple parts, and including cylinder, piston component, at least two check valve and pipeline, simple in construction, volume are little, and with low cost;Utilize boats and ships waving under the wave action can realize the technique effect making rotor seal intracavity produce certain vacuum, drive without external energy, energy-conserving and environment-protective.The present invention is applied widely, is applicable to various ships, and main application is small-sized ships.
The several specific embodiments being only the application disclosed above, but the application is not limited to this changes that any person skilled in the art can think of, all should drop in the protection domain of the application.

Claims (3)

1. for subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space, for making the inside in rotor seal chamber produce vacuum, it is characterised in that this vacuum generating device includes cylinder (1) and pipeline (3),
Described cylinder is provided with piston component in (1), described piston component includes interconnective piston and piston rod, the inside of described cylinder (1) is divided into the first cylinder chamber and the second cylinder chamber by described piston, wherein, it is the second cylinder chamber that described piston connects the side of described piston rod, and the opposite side of described piston is the first cylinder chamber;Described cylinder (1) is provided with the first blow vent and the second blow vent, and described first blow vent is by the ft connection of described first cylinder chamber Yu described cylinder, and described second blow vent is by the ft connection of described second cylinder chamber Yu described cylinder;
One end of described pipeline (3) connects with the inside in described rotor seal chamber, and the other end of described pipeline (3) is gas outlet;Described pipeline (3) is in series with identical the first check valve (21) of structure and the second check valve (22), described first check valve (21) and described second check valve (22) are equipped with entrance and exit, the entrance of described first check valve (21) connects with the inside in described rotor seal chamber, the outlet of described first check valve (21) connects with the entrance of described second check valve (22), and the outlet of described second check valve (22) connects with described gas outlet;
One section of pipeline (3) between the outlet of described first check valve (21) and the entrance of described second check valve (22) connects with described first blow vent or described second blow vent;
The described piston rod other end corresponding with described piston is provided with a connecting rod (7), and described connecting rod (7) is connected with the framework outside described rotor seal chamber.
2. according to claim 1 for subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space, it is characterised in that described connecting rod (7) is connected with the precession axis of described rotor seal chamber external frame.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 for subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space, it is characterised in that the junction of the inside in described rotor seal chamber and described pipeline (3) one end is provided with filter.
CN201310408526.9A 2013-09-10 2013-09-10 For subtracting the vacuum generating device shaking gyrorotor annular seal space Expired - Fee Related CN103466054B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104608859B (en) * 2015-01-05 2017-08-11 颜伟荣 High stable Intelligent self-balancing device and its control method
AU2017216483B2 (en) * 2016-08-19 2023-02-23 Veem Ltd Gyrostabilisers

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2051619U (en) * 1989-07-17 1990-01-24 刘国安 Vacuum storage device
CN1278506A (en) * 1999-06-22 2001-01-03 吴正德 Fast vacuum sealer and its manufacture, use and sealing method
WO2002060751A1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-08-08 Pres-Vac Engineering A/S Vacuum relief unit with means preventing the effects of an accident
CN201661440U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-12-01 陈人德 Piston-type reciprocating double-acting single-cylinder air extracting device of vacuum pump
CN102510164A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-20 深圳市配天电机技术有限公司 Gyroscope stabilizing device and boat with same
CN202628628U (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-12-26 太仓奥科机械设备有限公司 Vacuum generator
CN203486115U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-03-19 上海羽翼船舶设备有限公司 Vacuum generation device for antirolling gyro rotor sealing cavity

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2051619U (en) * 1989-07-17 1990-01-24 刘国安 Vacuum storage device
CN1278506A (en) * 1999-06-22 2001-01-03 吴正德 Fast vacuum sealer and its manufacture, use and sealing method
WO2002060751A1 (en) * 2000-12-21 2002-08-08 Pres-Vac Engineering A/S Vacuum relief unit with means preventing the effects of an accident
CN201661440U (en) * 2010-04-22 2010-12-01 陈人德 Piston-type reciprocating double-acting single-cylinder air extracting device of vacuum pump
CN102510164A (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-06-20 深圳市配天电机技术有限公司 Gyroscope stabilizing device and boat with same
CN202628628U (en) * 2012-06-04 2012-12-26 太仓奥科机械设备有限公司 Vacuum generator
CN203486115U (en) * 2013-09-10 2014-03-19 上海羽翼船舶设备有限公司 Vacuum generation device for antirolling gyro rotor sealing cavity

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Address after: 201612 Shanghai City, Songjiang District New Town Road No. 201 Shen Xu 1 Building 2 layer

Applicant after: Shanghai Yoyeah Marine Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 201109, D27 building, building 2, building 988, eleventh middle spring road, Shanghai, Minhang District

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