CN103465327A - Cutter ring device used for ring-type flaker and ring-type flaker - Google Patents
Cutter ring device used for ring-type flaker and ring-type flaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN103465327A CN103465327A CN2013104478215A CN201310447821A CN103465327A CN 103465327 A CN103465327 A CN 103465327A CN 2013104478215 A CN2013104478215 A CN 2013104478215A CN 201310447821 A CN201310447821 A CN 201310447821A CN 103465327 A CN103465327 A CN 103465327A
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- cutter
- impeller
- ring
- loop device
- material loading
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Abstract
The invention relates to a ring-type flaker, and discloses a cutter ring device used for the ring-type flaker and the ring-type flaker. The cutter ring device comprises an impeller and a cutter ring arranged on the outer side of the impeller, wherein the cutter ring consists of a plurality of plane cutter devices; the plane cutter devices are evenly distributed on the outer side of the impeller; the plane cutter devices are fixedly connected with the impeller; each plane cutter device comprises a cutter frame, a cutter adjusting plate, a cutter, a cutter pressing plate and fastening screws, wherein the cutter adjusting plate is arranged between the cutter frame and the impeller; the cutter is arranged on one side of the cutter frame; the plate pressing plate and the fastening screws are used for fixing the cutter; the cutter adjusting plate and the cutter frame are fixedly connected; an included angle is formed between the radial directions of the cutter and the impeller; the tip end of the cutter, which is near the impeller, extends out of the cutter frame for 0.9-1mm to the impeller direction; and a gap between the impeller and the cutter ring is 2-4mm. Compared with the prior art, the cutter ring device used for ring-type flaker and the ring-type flaker disclosed by the invention have the advantage of high application value, the gap between the cutter ring devices is increased, the thickness of timber which can be processed is improved, the flaking efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ring type flaking device, particularly a kind of loop device of the cutter for ring flaker and ring flaker.
Background technology
Ring flaker is that wood shavings are produced one of material papering section main frame, and take wood chip, bamboo chip, broken veneer is raw material, it is planed into to certain thickness wood shavings, as the raw material of manufacturing particieboard.Whole machine is by support, rotor, impeller, magnetic separation, separation, weight separation, vibrating feed, and hydraulic system, brakes etc. partly form, and with auxiliary equipment such as bistrique knife adjusting devices.
Ring flaker is mainly used in the preparation of the qualified wood shavings of ordinary particle board production line material papering section.During machine work, wood chip enters in the cutting chamber after removing irony and non iron impurity, is made wood shavings, and the thickness of wood shavings is controlled by the overhang of fly cutter.Reduce the fly cutter overhang, machine can be for the wood shavings preparation of homogeneous chipboard.
In prior art, toughness due to timber itself, cause cutting smoothly blocked up wood chip, when cutting thicker wood chip, easily produce the phenomenon that gets stuck, therefore a preposition slicing process need to be arranged, wood chip is cut into to the veneer that 20mm is thick, can carry out the flaking operation for ring flaker, improve the flaking cost.Thus, be necessary to develop and a kind ofly can directly carry out the device of flaking processing to thicker wood chip.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to prior art can't carry out the shortcoming of flaking processing to thicker wood chip, a kind of loop device of the cutter for ring flaker and ring flaker are provided, and can implement planing operation to thicker wood chip.
For achieving the above object, the present invention can take following technical proposals:
Cutter loop device for ring flaker, the cutter ring that comprises impeller and be arranged on the impeller outside, described cutter ring is comprised of a plurality of planer tool apparatus, planer tool apparatus is distributed in the impeller outside, planer tool apparatus is fixedly connected with impeller, and planer tool apparatus comprises knife rest, be arranged on toolsetting plate between knife rest and impeller, be arranged on the cutter of knife rest one side and for hold(ing)-down clip and the holding screw of fixed cutting tool; Wherein, the toolsetting plate is fixedly connected with knife rest, and the radial direction of cutter and impeller is an angle setting, and cutter stretches out knife rest 0.9-1mm near the tip of impeller towards the impeller direction, and the gap between impeller and cutter ring is 2-4mm.
As preferably, impeller is taken turns and foreign steamer forms by interior, inside takes turns with foreign steamer is concentric and arranges, and inside takes turns with foreign steamer and is fixedly connected with by impeller blade.
As preferably, the toolsetting plate is provided with the projection towards the cutter of adjacent planer tool apparatus near the cutter place of adjacent planer tool apparatus.
Use the ring flaker of above-mentioned cutter loop device, comprise material loading passage, cutter loop device and air inlet duct, the material loading channel vertical arranges, material loading passage lower end is provided with the chute towards the impeller inclination, air inlet duct and chute be arranged in parallel, the chute upper end connects material loading passage lower end, and chute lower end and air inlet duct air outlet are aimed at the central shaft of cutter loop device, and the central shaft of cutter loop device is horizontally disposed with.
As preferably, material loading passage upper end is provided with the vibrations feed system.
As preferably, material loading passage upper end is provided with magnetic separation system.
As preferably, be provided with the charging cone in the impeller of cutter loop device, the charging cone is conical, and the central shaft of charging cone and the central shaft of cutter loop device coaxially arrange, and the chute lower end is aimed at the tip of charging cone.
The present invention, owing to having adopted above technical scheme, has significant technique effect:
By adjusting the direct distance of adjacent planer tool apparatus, strengthen the distance between tool tip and adjacent planer tool apparatus, reduced the timber caused because timber is blocked up when timber the enters impeller phenomenon that gets stuck.Further, in order to control the quality of the flaking that obtains of planing, make this device go for thicker wood chip, be provided with a projection of protruding towards tool tip on the toolsetting plate, be convenient to control further the thickness of the resulting flaking of planing, reduce the resistance of cutter head, order enters the wood chip of impeller can be more swimmingly by the cutter head of blade.By above-mentioned design, the thickness of the wood chip that this device can be processed, by approximately 20mm before, is brought up to current 100-150mm.
Further, in order be successfully with the cutter loop device, to realize planing, at the end of material loading passage, also be provided with air inlet duct, make wood chip in the material loading passage be smoothly through the blade of cutter loop device.Secondly, the cutter loop device is vertically placed, and enters the wood chip of cutter loop device at the effect whereabouts of gravity blade downwards, has avoided the accumulation of timber in cutter loop device inside.
Further, the vibrations feed system that is arranged on material loading passage upper end can improve feeding speed, prevents that timber from piling up in the material loading passage; In addition, material loading passage upper end also is provided with magnetic separation system, can pick out the irony impurity existed in timber.
Further, be provided with coaxially the charging cone on the central shaft of cutter loop device, bore the guide effect on inclined-plane by charging, the timber that order enters in the cutter loop device can move to cutter, improves planing efficiency, further reduces getting stuck of timber.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation that Fig. 1 is the cutter loop device.
The enlarged diagram at the A place that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1.
The structural representation that Fig. 3 is ring flaker.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Cutter loop device 5 for ring flaker, as shown in Figure 1, 2, the cutter ring 2 that comprises impeller 1 and be arranged on impeller 1 outside, described cutter ring 2 is comprised of a plurality of planer tool apparatus 3, planer tool apparatus 3 is distributed in the wheel week outside of impeller 1, the bottom of planer tool apparatus 3 is fixedly connected with impeller 1, and planer tool apparatus 3 comprises knife rest 31, be arranged on toolsetting plate 32 between knife rest 31 and impeller 1, be arranged on the cutter 33 of knife rest 31 1 sides, and for hold(ing)-down clip 34 and the holding screw 35 of fixed cutting tool 33; Wherein, toolsetting plate 32 is fixedly connected with knife rest 31, as shown in Figure 2 (in Fig. 2, therefore the structure of all planer tool apparatus 3 is all similar, for for the purpose of omission, has only drawn the thin section structural representation of a planer tool apparatus 3), cutter loop device 5 use toolsetting plates 32 of the present invention are regulated the distance between knife rest 31 and impeller 1, thereby change the thickness of flaking, but not the extension elongation that the use hold(ing)-down clip 34 of available technology adopting is regulated cutter 33, thereby the toolsetting mode of the thickness of change flaking.Therefore, design of the present invention makes this device be more suitable for carrying out planing operation in the wood chip to thicker.In addition, on knife rest 31 of the present invention without back pressure plate comparatively common in prior art.Knife rest 31 is wedge shape, an end away from impeller 1 is thinner, the end be connected with impeller 1 is thicker, one side of knife rest 31 is perpendicular to knife rest 31 bottom surfaces, another side is an inclined-plane, with hold(ing)-down clip 34 and holding screw 35, cutter 33 is fixed on the inclined-plane of knife rest 31, makes cutter 33 and impeller 1 radial direction be the acute angle angle of a 10-25 ℃, cutter 33 cutter heads, towards the neutral axis direction of impeller 1, form the edge of a knife of planing wood chip.Cutter 33 stretches out the about 0.9-1mm of knife rest 31 near the tip of impeller 1 on the direction of impeller 1, and the gap between impeller 1 and cutter ring 2 is 2-4mm.And, by the cutter head of increase cutter 33 and the distance between adjacent planer tool apparatus 3, reduce and be arranged at the quantity that impeller 1 is taken turns the planer tool apparatus 3 on week.Owing to need to thicker wood chip being planed, also need to below knife rest 31, towards impeller 1 place, fix a wearing plate, prevent in the planing process, the below of the wood chip scraping knife rest 31 in impeller 1 makes knife rest 31 impaired, and the present invention, by improving the structure of planer tool apparatus 3, is integrated wearing plate and toolsetting plate 32, adopt high-abrasive material to make toolsetting plate 32, simplify the structure of planer tool apparatus 3, improved the structural strength of planer tool apparatus 3, also saved cost of manufacture.
As shown in Figure 1, impeller 1 by interior take turns 11 and foreign steamer 12 form, inside take turns 11 with the concentric setting of foreign steamer 12, inside take turns 11 and be fixedly connected with by impeller blade 13 with foreign steamer 12, planer tool apparatus 3 is fixed on the outboard wheel week of foreign steamer 12, and the impeller blade 13 of this device is 6, compared to existing technology 18 are reduced to some extent, the minimizing of impeller blade 13 is not only because of the structural change of cutter loop device 5, has alleviated the load-bearing burden of impeller 1, also can reduce the phenomenon that thick wood chip embeds the gap of impeller blade 13 simultaneously.Further, the external diameter of impeller 1 is preferably 1200mm, and cutter ring 2(does not comprise the tip portion that cutter 33 stretches out) internal diameter be preferably 1204-1206mm.
In order to control further the quality of the flaking that cutter 33 planing obtains, as shown in Figure 2, toolsetting plate 32 is provided with the projection 36 towards the cutter 33 of adjacent planer tool apparatus 3 near cutter 33 places of adjacent planer tool apparatus 3, push effect by projection 36, make wood chip move to the knife-edge part of cutter 33, the flaking that order obtains is more even, makes ring-type chipper of the present invention more be adapted to the planing operation to wider, thicker wood chip.
On the basis of above-mentioned cutter loop device 5, as shown in Figure 3, the ring-type chipper comprises material loading passage 4, cutter loop device 5 and air inlet duct 6, cutter loop device 5 adopts aforementioned structure, material loading passage 4 vertically arranges, upper end also is provided with cabinet cover, in order to enter the thicker wood chip of bulk, can further enlarge the bore of material loading passage 4, material loading passage 4 lower ends are provided with the chute 7 towards the impeller inclination, air inlet duct 6 be arranged in parallel with chute 7, chute 7 upper ends connect material loading passage 4 lower ends, chute 7 lower ends and air inlet duct 6 air outlets are aimed at the central shaft of cutter loop device 5, improve the pressure of Wood surface by strengthening intake, make the timber in chute 7 pass through more swimmingly, simultaneously, in addition, because this device adopts vertical mode, timber is planed, therefore the central shaft of cutter loop device 5 is horizontally disposed with, order enters the timber of cutter loop device 5 can be under the effect of gravity, naturally fall, improve planing efficiency.
Material loading passage 4 upper ends are provided with vibrations feed system 8 and magnetic separation system 9, and vibrations feed system 8 can improve timber by the speed of material loading passage 4, prevent the timber accumulation, and magnetic separation system 9 can be removed the irony impurity existed in timber.
Be provided with charging cone 10 in the impeller 1 of cutter loop device 5, charging cone 10 is conical, and the central shaft of charging cone 10 and the central shaft of cutter loop device 5 coaxially arrange, and chute 7 lower ends are aimed at the tip of charging cone 10, bore the extruding of 10 pairs of timber by charging, make timber move to impeller 1 edge.
The above-mentioned ring flaker that cutter loop device 5 is installed and existing ring flaker are compared, specifically detect data as shown in the table:
| Test item | The wood chip of processing 20mm thickness | The wood chip of processing 80mm thickness | The wood chip of processing 150mm thickness |
| The ring flaker of cutter loop device 5 is installed | Move smooth and easy | Regular fault appears | Can't move fully |
| Existing ring flaker | Move smooth and easy | Move smooth and easy | Move smooth and easy |
As seen from the above table, the ring flaker that the present invention puts down in writing can overcome existing ring flaker can only carry out to thinner wood chip the problem of planing operation, even if the wood chip that thickness is reached to 150mm carries out planing operation, still moves happy.
In a word, the foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, all equalizations of doing according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the loop device of the cutter for ring flaker, it is characterized in that, the cutter ring (2) that comprises impeller (1) and be arranged on impeller (1) outside, described cutter ring (2) is comprised of a plurality of planer tool apparatus (3), planer tool apparatus (3) is distributed in impeller (1) outside, planer tool apparatus (3) is fixedly connected with impeller (1), planer tool apparatus (3) comprises knife rest (31), be arranged on the toolsetting plate (32) between knife rest (31) and impeller (1), be arranged on the cutter (33) of knife rest (31) one sides and for hold(ing)-down clip (34) and the holding screw (35) of fixed cutting tool (33), wherein, toolsetting plate (32) is fixedly connected with knife rest (31), cutter (33) is an angle setting with the radial direction of impeller (1), cutter (33) stretches out knife rest (31) 0.9-1mm near the tip of impeller (1) towards impeller (1) direction, and the gap between impeller (1) and cutter ring (2) is 2-4mm.
2. cutter loop device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, impeller (1) is comprised of interior wheel the (11) and foreign steamer (12), inside takes turns (11) and the concentric setting of foreign steamer (12), inside takes turns (11) and is fixedly connected with by impeller blade (13) with foreign steamer (12).
3. cutter loop device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, toolsetting plate (32) locates to be provided with the projection (36) towards the cutter (33) of adjacent planer tool apparatus (3) near the cutter (33) of adjacent planer tool apparatus (3).
4. right to use requires the ring flaker of the arbitrary described cutter loop device of 1-3, it is characterized in that, comprise material loading passage (4), cutter loop device (5) and air inlet duct (6), material loading passage (4) is vertical to be arranged, material loading passage (4) lower end is provided with the chute (7) towards the impeller inclination, air inlet duct (6) be arranged in parallel with chute (7), chute (7) upper end connects material loading passage (4) lower end, chute (7) lower end and air inlet duct (6) air outlet are aimed at the central shaft of cutter loop device (5), and the central shaft of cutter loop device (5) is horizontally disposed with.
5. ring flaker according to claim 4, is characterized in that, material loading passage (4) upper end is provided with vibrations feed system (8).
6. ring flaker according to claim 4, is characterized in that, material loading passage (4) upper end is provided with magnetic separation system (9).
7. ring flaker according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, be provided with charging cone (10) in the impeller (1) of cutter loop device (5), it is conical that charging cone (10) is, the central shaft of charging cone (10) and the central shaft of cutter loop device (5) coaxially arrange, and chute (7) lower end is aimed at the tip of charging cone (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310447821.5A CN103465327B (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Cutter loop device and ring flaker for ring flaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310447821.5A CN103465327B (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Cutter loop device and ring flaker for ring flaker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103465327A true CN103465327A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103465327B CN103465327B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310447821.5A Active CN103465327B (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2013-09-27 | Cutter loop device and ring flaker for ring flaker |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103465327B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104632809A (en) * | 2015-03-01 | 2015-05-20 | 周玉萍 | Handheld cutter ring connector |
| CN107350051A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-11-17 | 南京卓迈机械有限公司 | A kind of driving impeller assembly in sander |
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| US3941319A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1976-03-02 | Pallmann Kg. Maschinenfabrik | Cutter ring having detachable cutter packets |
| US6561885B1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2003-05-13 | B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik Gmbh | Ring cutter for cutting chips |
| CN2719529Y (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2005-08-24 | 宋洪义 | Spiral surface disk type chipping machine |
| EP0993920B1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2005-11-09 | STEINMETZ INNOVATION GmbH | Impact bar fixing means |
| CN202241516U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-05-30 | 镇江中福马机械有限公司 | Wood shaving quality control system for ring type flaking machine |
| CN102985183A (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2013-03-20 | 西姆佩尔坎普机械设备制造有限责任公司和两合公司 | Guide blade for a comminuting device |
| CN203542778U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-16 | 金华市捷特包装有限公司 | Cutter ring device used for ring-type flaker and ring-type flaker |
-
2013
- 2013-09-27 CN CN201310447821.5A patent/CN103465327B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3941319A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1976-03-02 | Pallmann Kg. Maschinenfabrik | Cutter ring having detachable cutter packets |
| EP0993920B1 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 2005-11-09 | STEINMETZ INNOVATION GmbH | Impact bar fixing means |
| US6561885B1 (en) * | 1999-05-07 | 2003-05-13 | B. Maier Zerkleinerungstechnik Gmbh | Ring cutter for cutting chips |
| CN2719529Y (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2005-08-24 | 宋洪义 | Spiral surface disk type chipping machine |
| CN102985183A (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2013-03-20 | 西姆佩尔坎普机械设备制造有限责任公司和两合公司 | Guide blade for a comminuting device |
| CN202241516U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-05-30 | 镇江中福马机械有限公司 | Wood shaving quality control system for ring type flaking machine |
| CN203542778U (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2014-04-16 | 金华市捷特包装有限公司 | Cutter ring device used for ring-type flaker and ring-type flaker |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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| 宦铁兵: "《刨花板生产用环式刨片机的使用与维护(Ⅰ)》", 《中国人造板》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104632809A (en) * | 2015-03-01 | 2015-05-20 | 周玉萍 | Handheld cutter ring connector |
| CN107350051A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-11-17 | 南京卓迈机械有限公司 | A kind of driving impeller assembly in sander |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103465327B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Cutter ring device used for ring-type flaker and ring-type flaker Effective date of registration: 20171206 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Bank of Jinhua Limited by Share Ltd. Wucheng branch Pledgor: JINHUA JIT PACKING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017330000250 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20221107 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Bank of Jinhua Limited by Share Ltd. Wucheng branch Pledgor: JINHUA JIT PACKING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017330000250 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Knife ring device for ring shaper and ring shaper Effective date of registration: 20221114 Granted publication date: 20160824 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Jinhua Wucheng sub branch Pledgor: JINHUA JIT PACKING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022990000801 |