CN103461239B - A kind of submerged floating fish culture net cage balance submerging and surfacing device - Google Patents
A kind of submerged floating fish culture net cage balance submerging and surfacing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103461239B CN103461239B CN201310393734.6A CN201310393734A CN103461239B CN 103461239 B CN103461239 B CN 103461239B CN 201310393734 A CN201310393734 A CN 201310393734A CN 103461239 B CN103461239 B CN 103461239B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- snorkeling
- balancer
- net cage
- dive
- vertical pipe
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
A kind of submerged floating fish culture net cage balance snorkeling new equipment relates to the balance submerging and surfacing device of net cage.Comprise the snorkeling distributed control device being located at buoyant vertical pipe pipe top and the snorkeling single-control apparatus be located at bottom buoyant vertical pipe pipe.Described snorkeling distributed control device, comprises inflation floating balancer and pressure release dive balancer.The beneficial effect that the present invention produces is: when net cage floats, and has been implemented, when net cage dive, implemented by pressure release dive balancer by inflation floating balancer.When the run-off the straight of snorkeling process, net cage floats the inflation floating balancer of fast side, or the pressure release dive balancer that dive is fast will quit work, and the inflation floating balancer of its relative side or pressure release dive balancer will work on, and make the net cage of inclination return to level gradually.So, constantly produce inclination in snorkeling process, along with will constantly be corrected, make it to be in a kind of dynamically balanced balance snorkeling state all the time, overthrow accident will not occur.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to submerged floating net cage, particularly the balance submerging and surfacing device of net cage.
Background technology:
Before the present invention, the balance submerging and surfacing device of submerged floating net cage, be made up of the intake and exhaust control device and the drain control unit that enters be located at bottom tube chamber of being located at tube chamber top in buoyant vertical pipe, intake and exhaust control device in tube chamber top comprises conical cavity top and porting and ball float, enter drain control unit bottom tube chamber to comprise at the bottom of infundibulate chamber and at the bottom of pipe and enter discharge outlet and ball float, intake and exhaust control device is a ball with the ball float entering drain control unit altogether.The defect of this balance submerging and surfacing device is, the intake and exhaust of each buoyant vertical pipe of regular polygon net cage, entering drainage speed must be consistent, if inconsistent, the inclination of snorkeling process will be produced, further, with constantly inflation or release, the angle of this inclination will constantly become large, cause net cage to be tumbled the most at last, this will cause tremendous economic to lose to raiser.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention, is to provide a kind of submerged floating fish culture net cage to balance submerging and surfacing device, it solves the unbalance net cage that easily causes of snorkeling that existing balance submerging and surfacing device exists and to tumble problem, really realizes balance snorkeling, net cage never occurs and tumbles.
The present invention is enforcement like this, a kind of submerged floating fish culture net cage balance submerging and surfacing device, comprises buoyant vertical pipe 1, the balance snorkeling mechanism be located in buoyant vertical pipe.Described balance snorkeling mechanism comprises the snorkeling single-control apparatus 26 be located at bottom buoyant vertical pipe pipe, and snorkeling single-control apparatus 26 to comprise at the bottom of buoyant vertical pipe tube chamber inner funnel shape pipe 27, enter discharge outlet 29 at the bottom of the first ball float 28 and pipe in tube chamber.Be characterised in that described balance snorkeling mechanism also comprises the snorkeling distributed control device 6 being located at buoyant vertical pipe pipe top.
The described snorkeling distributed control device 6 being located at buoyant vertical pipe pipe top, comprises inflation floating balancer 7 and pressure release dive balancer 17.
Described inflation floating balancer 7 comprise by the first inclined ramp 9 of the first 8 enclosures in cofferdam, be in the first inclined ramp low side first steel ball 10 that rolls, be in the high-end inflation inlet of the first inclined ramp 11, inflation inlet under connect removable spool 13, body wall through hole 14, spool in inflation floating balanced valve 12, valve body and divide into spring 15, spring base on valve base 16.
Described pressure release dive balancer 17 comprise by the second inclined ramp 19 of the second 18 enclosures in cofferdam, be in the second inclined ramp low side second steel ball 20 that rolls, be in the high-end leakage port of the second inclined ramp 21, leakage port under connect pressure release dive balanced valve 22, its valve pocket 23 has at the bottom of conical cavity top and funnel-form chamber, establish the second ball float 24 in valve pocket, body base establishes disappointing water inlet 25.
Described by the first inclined ramp 9 of the first 8 enclosures in cofferdam with parallel each other by the second inclined ramp 19 of the second 18 enclosures in cofferdam, the direction that inclines towards each other is contrary; Two cofferdam be parallel to each other and two inclined ramps point to the net cage center of circle.
The beneficial effect that the present invention produces:
Prior art is located at the intake and exhaust control device at buoyant vertical pipe pipe top by the present invention, is improved to snorkeling distributed control device 6, and it comprises inflation floating balancer 7 and pressure release dive balancer 17.When net cage floats, implemented by inflation floating balancer, when net cage dive, implemented by pressure release dive balancer.When the run-off the straight of snorkeling process, the float inflation floating balancer of fast side or the pressure release dive balancer of the fast side of net cage dive of net cage will quit work, and the inflation floating balancer of its relative side or pressure release dive balancer will work on, the net cage of inclination will be made to return to level gradually.So, in snorkeling process, constantly produce inclination, along with will constantly be corrected, be in a kind of dynamically balanced balance snorkeling state all the time, make the absolutely not overthrow accident generation of snorkeling process.
Accompanying drawing is invented:
Accompanying drawing 1 is equipped with buoyant vertical pipe front view of the present invention
The A-A cutaway view of accompanying drawing 2 accompanying drawing 1 of the present invention
The B-B cutaway view of accompanying drawing 3 accompanying drawing 2 of the present invention
The C-C cutaway view of accompanying drawing 4 accompanying drawing 2 of the present invention
Accompanying drawing 5 is installed on the snorkeling distributed control device vertical view of the present invention in 2 symmetrical buoyant vertical pipe of net cage
Accompanying drawing 6 is installed on the snorkeling distributed control device vertical view of the present invention in two symmetrical two buoyant vertical pipe of net cage
Embodiment:
Above-mentionedly drawings illustrate a kind of embodiment of the present invention.Comprise buoyant vertical pipe 1, the balance snorkeling mechanism be located in buoyant vertical pipe.Described balance snorkeling mechanism comprises the snorkeling distributed control device 6 being located at buoyant vertical pipe pipe top and the snorkeling single-control apparatus 26 be located at bottom buoyant vertical pipe pipe.
The described snorkeling distributed control device 6 being located at buoyant vertical pipe pipe top, comprises inflation floating balancer 7 and pressure release dive balancer 17.
Described inflation floating balancer 7 comprise by the first inclined ramp 9 of the first 8 enclosures in cofferdam, be in the first inclined ramp low side first steel ball 10 that rolls, be in the high-end inflation inlet of the first inclined ramp 11, inflation inlet under connect removable spool 13, body wall through hole 14, spool in inflation floating balanced valve 12, valve body and divide into spring 15, spring base on valve base 16.
Described pressure release dive balancer 17 comprise by the second inclined ramp 19 of the second 18 enclosures in cofferdam, be in the second inclined ramp low side second steel ball 20 that rolls, be in the high-end leakage port of the second inclined ramp 21, leakage port under connect pressure release dive balanced valve 22, its valve pocket 23 has at the bottom of conical cavity top and funnel-form chamber, establish the second ball float 24 in valve pocket, body base establishes disappointing water inlet 25.
Described by the first inclined ramp 9 of the first 8 enclosures in cofferdam be parallel to each other by the second inclined ramp 19 of the second 18 enclosures in cofferdam, the direction that inclines towards each other is contrary.Two cofferdam be parallel to each other and two inclined ramps point to the net cage center of circle.
The described snorkeling single-control apparatus 26 be located at bottom buoyant vertical pipe pipe, to comprise at the bottom of buoyant vertical pipe tube chamber inner funnel shape pipe 27, enters discharge outlet 29 at the bottom of the first ball float 28 and pipe in tube chamber.
The present invention, when net cage inflation is floated, has been implemented by inflation floating balancer, when net cage pressure release dive, has been implemented by pressure release dive balancer.When there is inclination angle, inclination in process of diving, float, the inflation floating balancer of the side that net cage inflation floating is fast will quit work, or the pressure release dive balancer of the fast side of net cage pressure release dive will quit work, and the inflation floating balancer of their relative sides or pressure release dive balancer will work on, the net cage of inclination will be made to return to level gradually.So, constantly produce inclination in snorkeling process, along with will constantly be corrected, make it to be in a kind of dynamically balanced balance snorkeling process, state all the time, net cage overthrow accident will not occur.
Accompanying drawing 5 is for being installed on the snorkeling distributed control device vertical view of the present invention in 2 symmetrical buoyant vertical pipe of net cage, and during level, the slideway of inflation floating balancer 7 is to deviating from direction, the center of circle, and the slideway of pressure release dive balancer tilts to direction, the center of circle.Reference numeral 2 is transverse connecting pipe or buoyancy transverse tube, and for being connected with buoyant vertical pipe by buoyant vertical pipe engaging lug during transverse connecting pipe, during buoyancy transverse tube, direct and buoyant vertical pipe is welded, tube chamber is communicating together.
Accompanying drawing 6 is for being installed on the snorkeling distributed control device vertical view of the present invention in two symmetrical two buoyant vertical pipe of net cage, and each drift angle place of regular polygon net cage establishes 2 buoyant vertical pipe 1, and be referred to as two buoyant vertical pipe, the installation of pipe top snorkeling distributed control device is with accompanying drawing 5.
Claims (1)
1. a submerged floating fish culture net cage balance submerging and surfacing device, comprise buoyant vertical pipe (1), the balance snorkeling mechanism be located in buoyant vertical pipe, balance snorkeling mechanism comprises the snorkeling single-control apparatus (26) be located at bottom buoyant vertical pipe pipe, snorkeling single-control apparatus (26) comprises in (27), tube chamber at the bottom of buoyant vertical pipe tube chamber inner funnel shape pipe and enters discharge outlet (29) at the bottom of the first ball float (28) and pipe, it is characterized in that, described balance snorkeling mechanism also comprises the snorkeling distributed control device (6) being located at buoyant vertical pipe pipe top;
The described snorkeling distributed control device (6) being located at buoyant vertical pipe pipe top, comprises inflation floating balancer (7) and pressure release dive balancer (17);
Described inflation floating balancer (7) comprise by first inclined ramp (9) of the first cofferdam (8) institute enclosure, be in the first inclined ramp low side the first steel ball (10) that rolls, be in the high-end inflation inlet of the first inclined ramp (11), inflation inlet under connect inflation floating balanced valve (12), removable spool (13), body wall through hole (14), spool divide into spring (15), spring base on valve base (16) in valve body;
Described pressure release dive balancer (17) comprise by second inclined ramp (19) of the second cofferdam (18) institute enclosure, be in the second inclined ramp low side the second steel ball (20) that rolls, be in the high-end leakage port of the second inclined ramp (21), leakage port under connect pressure release dive balanced valve (22), its valve pocket (23) has at the bottom of conical cavity top and funnel-form chamber, establish the second ball float (24) in valve pocket, body base establishes disappointing water inlet (25);
Described by first inclined ramp (9) of the first cofferdam (8) institute enclosure with parallel each other by second inclined ramp (19) of the second cofferdam (18) institute enclosure, the direction that inclines towards each other is contrary; Two cofferdam be parallel to each other and two inclined ramps point to the net cage center of circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310393734.6A CN103461239B (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | A kind of submerged floating fish culture net cage balance submerging and surfacing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310393734.6A CN103461239B (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | A kind of submerged floating fish culture net cage balance submerging and surfacing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103461239A CN103461239A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| CN103461239B true CN103461239B (en) | 2015-12-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310393734.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103461239B (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | A kind of submerged floating fish culture net cage balance submerging and surfacing device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN103461239B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU412879A1 (en) * | 1972-04-25 | 1974-01-30 | ||
| US4004533A (en) * | 1976-05-25 | 1977-01-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Scuttling valve |
| US4507093A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1985-03-26 | Norvell James H | Buoy device for automatic raising of submerged objects |
| CN2128682Y (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1993-03-24 | 顿运河 | Ventilated check valve |
| CN202232550U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-05-30 | 翟玉明 | Novel self-balanced floating-sinking ecological aquaculture net cage |
| CN103210866A (en) * | 2013-04-21 | 2013-07-24 | 黄耿烨 | Self-up-and-down ecological breeding net cage with energy storage and sinking regulation functions |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NO980086L (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 1999-07-09 | Norsk Marinteknisk Forskningsi | Submersible fishing cages |
-
2013
- 2013-08-26 CN CN201310393734.6A patent/CN103461239B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU412879A1 (en) * | 1972-04-25 | 1974-01-30 | ||
| US4004533A (en) * | 1976-05-25 | 1977-01-25 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Scuttling valve |
| US4507093A (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1985-03-26 | Norvell James H | Buoy device for automatic raising of submerged objects |
| CN2128682Y (en) * | 1992-07-30 | 1993-03-24 | 顿运河 | Ventilated check valve |
| CN202232550U (en) * | 2011-07-27 | 2012-05-30 | 翟玉明 | Novel self-balanced floating-sinking ecological aquaculture net cage |
| CN103210866A (en) * | 2013-04-21 | 2013-07-24 | 黄耿烨 | Self-up-and-down ecological breeding net cage with energy storage and sinking regulation functions |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103461239A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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| C53 | Correction of patent of invention or patent application | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 266700 Pingdu East Development Zone, Qingdao, No. 207 East Road, Shandong Applicant after: Zhai Yuming Address before: 266700, Shandong Pingdu overseas Chinese science and Technology Park 57 Century Avenue, Qingdao sea cage Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Zhai Yuming |
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Owner name: LU YADONG Free format text: FORMER OWNER: ZHAI YUMING Effective date: 20150909 |
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Inventor after: Zhai Yuming Inventor after: Lu Yadong Inventor before: Zhai Yuming |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHAI YUMING TO: ZHAI YUMING LU YADONG |
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Effective date of registration: 20150909 Address after: 266700 Shandong Pingdu Changzhou Road, building 4, unit 57, unit 167, 408 Applicant after: Lu Yadong Address before: 266700 Pingdu East Development Zone, Qingdao, No. 207 East Road, Shandong Applicant before: Zhai Yuming |
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Effective date of registration: 20190509 Address after: 266700 East 1 Xiangjiang Road, Pingdu Development Zone, Qingdao, Shandong Province Patentee after: QINGDAO LIMING WATER TREATMENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266700 4, unit 57, 167 Changzhou Road, Pingdu City, Shandong province 408 Patentee before: Lu Yadong |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151209 Termination date: 20210826 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |