CN206329781U - A kind of dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves - Google Patents

A kind of dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206329781U
CN206329781U CN201621362477.5U CN201621362477U CN206329781U CN 206329781 U CN206329781 U CN 206329781U CN 201621362477 U CN201621362477 U CN 201621362477U CN 206329781 U CN206329781 U CN 206329781U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
float
partition
dredging tube
lower house
additionally provided
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621362477.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄超
何炎平
刘亚东
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201621362477.5U priority Critical patent/CN206329781U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206329781U publication Critical patent/CN206329781U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves, it includes:Valve seat, bottom is connected with dredging tube, and the inside of valve seat is additionally provided with the first dividing plate, and the first dividing plate is provided with first through hole;Lower house, bottom is connected with valve seat, and the inside of lower house is additionally provided with the first float and second partition, and the first float is movable to be arranged between the first dividing plate and second partition, and second partition is fixedly connected with lower house, and the second through hole is additionally provided with second partition;Upper shell, upper and lower ends are connected with permeability cell and lower house respectively, and the inside of upper shell is additionally provided with the second float, and the second float is connected by connecting rope through second partition with the first float.The utility model will not can in advance close permeability cell on the premise of capacity is met, and ensure that the air in dredging tube is normally discharged, meanwhile, it also has the advantages that low cost, simple in construction, good reliability.

Description

A kind of dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves
Technical field
The utility model is related to the breather valve technical field of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, more particularly to a kind of dredger dredging tube With double float breather valves.
Background technology
Reclamation by pumping filling is an important directions for dredging industry, with the increasingly raising to environmental requirement, is provided using offshore sand The engineering that source carries out land reclamation has been gradually decreased, and substantial amounts of heavy construction is needed using large dredger from the sea away from seashore Area takes sand, and by dredging tube hydraulic reclamation to designated area, this kind of engineering working condition is often poor, and blows away from also more and more remote, Therefore it is the important topic for dredging industry that sand and hydraulic reclamation how are effectively taken using dredger.
Dredger when carrying out hydraulic reclamation using dredging tube, it is necessary to the dredge pipe on ship is connected with the dredging tube in hydraulic reclamation area, At this moment, it is filled with air in mud pipe.The dredge pump discharge capacity that dredger is used to blow mud is generally larger, and flow is usually in 10000m3/ h with On, even up to close to 20000m3/ h, at this moment, proposes high requirement, it is necessary to which it as early as possible will to the breather valve on dredging tube Inner air tube is discharged.
In conventional practice, a kind of breather valve of cylindricality float was designed, its shape ensure that the larger ball pressure that rises, but It is due to employ cylindricality, float center of gravity is higher, also is difficult to ensure that float center of gravity keeps on centerline, causing in practice processing It is crooked after float floating, it is impossible to closed ventilation mouth, cause dredging tube to leak mud.
Utility model content
The utility model is mainly the technical problem solved in the presence of prior art, so as to provide a kind of exhaust effect Well, will not occur leakage mud and simple in construction, good reliability dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly what is be addressed by following technical proposals:
The dredger dredging tube that the utility model is provided pair float breather valves, it includes:
Valve seat, bottom is connected with dredging tube, and the inside of the valve seat, which is additionally provided with the first dividing plate, first dividing plate, to be set There is first through hole;
Lower house, bottom is connected with the valve seat, and the inside of the lower house is additionally provided with the first float and second partition, First float is movable to be arranged between first dividing plate and second partition, and the second partition is consolidated with the lower house Fixed connection, and the second through hole is additionally provided with the second partition;
Upper shell, upper and lower ends are connected with permeability cell and lower house respectively, and the inside of the upper shell is additionally provided with second Float, second float is connected by connecting rope through the second partition with first float, wherein, described second Entrance of the position of float also with the permeability cell is corresponding.
Further, the porch of the permeability cell is additionally provided with a conical seal ring, the conical seal ring and described the The position of two floats is corresponding.
Further, between the valve seat and lower house, flange and bolt are passed through between the lower house and upper shell It is connected.
Further, the shape of first float and the second float is respectively cylindrical and spherical.
Further, first dividing plate is shaped as cross.
Further, the length of the connecting rope is more than the spacing between the conical seal ring and second partition.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:When being exhausted, larger air-flow through valve seat sequentially enter lower house and In upper shell, when blowing the second float floating, the first float can hold the second float, it is to avoid it closes entering for permeability cell Mouthful, it is ensured that smooth in exhaust.When exhaust is completed, filled in valve seat after muddy water, the first float floats, connecting rope loosens, so that second Float, which floats, closes the entrance of permeability cell, permeability cell will not can be in advance closed on the premise of capacity is met, so that really The air protected in dredging tube is normally discharged, meanwhile, it also has the advantages that low cost, simple in construction, good reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to embodiment in order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art Or the accompanying drawing to be used needed for description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is view when dredger dredging tube of the present utility model uses the unlatching of double float breather valves;
Fig. 2 is view when dredger dredging tube of the present utility model uses the closing of double float breather valves;
In Fig. 3, Fig. 3 a and Fig. 3 b are upper shell of the dredger dredging tube of the present utility model with double float breather valves respectively Front view and top view;
In Fig. 4, Fig. 4 a and Fig. 4 b are dredger dredging tube of the present utility model pair float breather valve lower houses respectively Front view and top view;
In Fig. 5, Fig. 5 a and Fig. 5 b are valve seat of the dredger dredging tube of the present utility model with double float breather valves respectively Front view and top view.
Embodiment
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that advantage of the present utility model It can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, so as to make protection domain of the present utility model apparent clear and definite Define.
Refering to shown in Fig. 1-5, dredger dredging tube of the present utility model is with double float breather valves, and it includes:
Valve seat 1, bottom is connected with dredging tube 2, and the inside of valve seat 1 is additionally provided with the first dividing plate 3, and the first dividing plate 3 is provided with First through hole 4;The first dividing plate 3 in the utility model is shaped as cross but it is also possible to be other suitable shapes, first every The main function of plate 3 is the first float 6 of support;
Lower house 5, bottom is connected with valve seat 1, and the inside of lower house 5 is additionally provided with the first float 6 and second partition 7, the One float 6 is movable to be arranged between the first dividing plate 3 and second partition 7, and second partition 7 is fixedly connected with lower house 5, and second The second through hole 8 is additionally provided with dividing plate 7;
Upper shell 9, upper and lower ends are connected with permeability cell 10 and lower house 5 respectively, and the inside of upper shell 9 is additionally provided with second Float 11, the second float 11 is connected by connecting rope 12 through second partition 7 with the first float 6, wherein, the second float 11 Entrance of the position also with permeability cell 10 is corresponding.
In the utility model, when being exhausted, larger air-flow is sequentially entered in lower house 5 and upper shell 9 through valve seat 1, When blowing the second float 11 floating, the first float 6 can hold the second float 11, it is to avoid it closes the entrance of permeability cell 10, Ensure smooth in exhaust.When exhaust is completed, filled in valve seat 1 after muddy water, the first float 6 floats, and connecting rope 12 loosens, so that second Float 11, which floats, closes the entrance of permeability cell 10, will not can in advance close permeability cell 10 on the premise of capacity is met, Ensure that the air in dredging tube 2 is normally discharged, meanwhile, it also has low cost, simple in construction, good reliability etc. excellent Point.
Specifically, in order to increase sealing when closing permeability cell 10, it is close that the porch of permeability cell 10 is additionally provided with a taper Seal 13, conical seal ring 13 is corresponding with the position of the second float 11.
Preferably, mount and dismount for convenience, lead between valve seat 1 and lower house 5, between lower house 5 and upper shell 9 Flange 14 is crossed with bolt 15 to be connected.In the present embodiment, the shape of the first float 6 and the second float 11 is respectively cylinder and ball Shape.Under different use occasions, the first float 6 and the second float 11 can also be arranged to other shapes.
Specifically, in order to avoid the length of connecting rope 12 is too short, sealing of the second float 11 of influence to the entrance of permeability cell 10, The length of connecting rope 12 is more than the spacing between conical seal ring 13 and second partition 7.
Operation principle of the present utility model is:
When enter the air velocity in valve seat 1 it is too fast when, can by rise less spherical second float 11 of ball pressure blow afloat, But not larger cylindrical first float 6 of ball pressure will be played to blow afloat.Cylindrical first float 6 can hold ball by connecting rope 12 The second float of shape 11, makes it can not reserve enough exhaust passages close to conical seal ring 13, so that it is guaranteed that breather valve continues to arrange Gas.
Inside the muddy water in exhaust completion, dredging tube 2 is by valve seat 1, and cross partition 3 is flowed through into lower house 5 In, at this moment muddy water begin to fill with the surrounding space of the first float 6, after buoyancy is enough, and the first float 6 starts to float, and withstands the Two dividing plates 7.After the first float 6 floats, muddy water can be entered in upper shell 9 by the second through hole 8 of second partition 7, and be filled The surrounding space of second float 11, because the first float 6 has floated, enough, therefore the second float 11 can be with for the length of connecting rope 12 Float always until closely knot is touched with conical seal ring 13, so as to completely close the entrance of permeability cell 10.
More than, embodiment only of the present utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto, Any change or replacement expected without creative work, should all cover within protection domain of the present utility model.Therefore, Protection domain of the present utility model should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves, it is characterised in that including:
Valve seat, bottom is connected with dredging tube, and the inside of the valve seat is additionally provided with the first dividing plate, and first dividing plate is provided with the One through hole;
Lower house, bottom is connected with the valve seat, and the inside of the lower house is additionally provided with the first float and second partition, described First float is movable to be arranged between first dividing plate and second partition, and the second partition is fixed with the lower house to be connected Connect, and the second through hole is additionally provided with the second partition;
Upper shell, upper and lower ends are connected with permeability cell and lower house respectively, and the inside of the upper shell is additionally provided with the second float, Second float is connected by connecting rope through the second partition with first float, wherein, second float Entrance of the position also with the permeability cell it is corresponding.
2. dredger dredging tube as claimed in claim 1 pair float breather valves, it is characterised in that the entrance of the permeability cell Place is additionally provided with a conical seal ring, and the conical seal ring is corresponding with the position of second float.
3. dredger dredging tube as claimed in claim 2 pair float breather valves, it is characterised in that the valve seat and lower house Between, be connected by flange with bolt between the lower house and upper shell.
4. dredger dredging tube as claimed in claim 3 is with double float breather valves, it is characterised in that first float and the The shape of two floats is respectively cylindrical and spherical.
5. dredger dredging tube as claimed in claim 1 pair float breather valves, it is characterised in that the shape of first dividing plate Shape is cross.
6. dredger dredging tube as claimed in claim 2 pair float breather valves, it is characterised in that the length of the connecting rope More than the spacing between the conical seal ring and second partition.
CN201621362477.5U 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves Expired - Fee Related CN206329781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621362477.5U CN206329781U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621362477.5U CN206329781U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206329781U true CN206329781U (en) 2017-07-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621362477.5U Expired - Fee Related CN206329781U (en) 2016-12-13 2016-12-13 A kind of dredger dredging tube pair float breather valves

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN206329781U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106641368A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 上海交通大学 Double-floater breather valve for dredger mud conveying pipe

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106641368A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 上海交通大学 Double-floater breather valve for dredger mud conveying pipe
CN106641368B (en) * 2016-12-13 2020-03-13 上海交通大学 Double-float breather valve for dredge boat mud conveying pipe

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170714

Termination date: 20191213

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee